WO2001006076A1 - Safety and life-saving device for aquatic environment - Google Patents

Safety and life-saving device for aquatic environment Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2001006076A1
WO2001006076A1 PCT/CH1999/000619 CH9900619W WO0106076A1 WO 2001006076 A1 WO2001006076 A1 WO 2001006076A1 CH 9900619 W CH9900619 W CH 9900619W WO 0106076 A1 WO0106076 A1 WO 0106076A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
grid
water
net
openings
inflatable
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CH1999/000619
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Claire-Lise Boujon
Original Assignee
Boujon Claire Lise
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from PCT/CH1999/000327 external-priority patent/WO2000006856A1/en
Priority to IL14744399A priority Critical patent/IL147443A0/en
Priority to MXPA02000578A priority patent/MXPA02000578A/en
Priority to KR1020027000240A priority patent/KR20020026941A/en
Priority to BR9917407-3A priority patent/BR9917407A/en
Priority to AT99957838T priority patent/ATE272153T1/en
Application filed by Boujon Claire Lise filed Critical Boujon Claire Lise
Priority to DE69919039T priority patent/DE69919039T2/en
Priority to EP99957838A priority patent/EP1200693B1/en
Priority to CA002378228A priority patent/CA2378228C/en
Priority to AU15453/00A priority patent/AU779661B2/en
Priority to JP2001511275A priority patent/JP2003505286A/en
Priority to US10/031,094 priority patent/US6574804B1/en
Publication of WO2001006076A1 publication Critical patent/WO2001006076A1/en
Priority to HK02107910.0A priority patent/HK1046435B/en

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63C—LAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C9/00—Life-saving in water
    • B63C9/02—Lifeboats, life-rafts or the like, specially adapted for life-saving
    • B63C9/04—Life-rafts
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H4/00—Swimming or splash baths or pools
    • E04H4/06—Safety devices; Coverings for baths
    • E04H4/065—Floors adjustable in height

Definitions

  • the aim of the present invention is to create rescue and safety devices which make it possible not only to give first aid directly on the device, but also in open water to a victim who is under the device to pass through the device, go back on it and stay there, and in a pool, to be able to easily clean the bottom by walking on the device, this applies as well to Olympic basins, to private pools, bodies of water or open water, these devices support the weight of many people working on the device.
  • the background of the technique reveals multiple covers, submersible or not, of modular funds in stages whose main activity is not the rescue of people in difficulty. These devices, particularly in the case of submersible covers, are unreliable because they are not strong enough to support the weight of many people and moreover slow in their movements.
  • This device has the following drawbacks:
  • the arms and its perimeter supporting the net is 7.62cm in diameter, the central bladder 60cm in diameter, the length of the pool is 6m, the technical characteristics are not met to support the weight of the net and one person.
  • the diameter of the bladder, 60cm is smaller than an ordinary buoy.
  • the device In addition, as the author recognizes, for the device to be able to ensure security, it must be covered with a tarpaulin when the swimming pool is not used line 67 to 70 columns 2 and 3.
  • Patent application DE 32 10590 A1 23.03.82 mentions an open water device which has the following drawbacks: - The cells of the device in certain places are provided with empty spaces 40 to 70 cm wide which have been created to allow passage to a person. This provision is dangerous, indeed in a rough sea, a weakened person or child, tossed by the sea are likely to pass under the device and be lost.
  • the constitution of the air chambers of the floats is of a diameter of 5 to 10cm, the individual buoys that one generally finds in the trade for the bathing are of larger diameter and are intended for a calm sea.
  • the object of the invention is therefore to provide a rescue and safety device which can remedy these shortcomings and drawbacks.
  • the advantages of the present invention reside in the fact that the openings in the net are intended in the swimming pool to be able to clean the bottom, it is then easy to reach the center of the swimming pool to introduce there the arm of the vacuum cleaner by walking on the device and in open water they are intended to allow someone trapped under the device to rise to the surface by unlocking and spreading the cut-out.
  • the locking system prevents someone from slipping by its weight into the slot.
  • the device in swimming pools, water planes like a portion of beach for example includes a system of slides with stops, which blocks the device in the high position, these stops balance the tensions when several people move on the device , these stops also have the task of preventing the device from bending under its load, which prevents the device from making a hollow between the edge of the pool and the grid and that a toddler slides between the device and the edge of the swimming pool.
  • the canvas, tarpaulin used or the materials used to make the grid may be synthetic materials, canvas or not, elastomeric materials, canvas or not, but must be as light as possible and yet heavy enough for the deflated grid to descend by its own weight and offer technical guarantees in terms of wear, tears, friction, pressures.
  • the person skilled in the art will have to know the maximum load that the device will have to bear, taking into account the impacts of weight projected on the device, jumps, strokes, tensions, pressures, friction undergone by the device, this in order to ability to determine the diameter of the cross members of the grid on which one must be able to easily walk, run, jump play on it and this in relation to the dimension of the openings, the dimension the number and the solidity of the slides and stops, the criteria of solidity of the net, this adapted each time to the size of the body of water, Olympic pool, or private pool, in relation to the maximum load.
  • deflated grid placed on or near the bottom is connected to a vacuum pump in working condition, the purpose of which, being connected to an alarm, to signal water immediately enters the device.
  • This vacuum pump can also be used to help deflate the grid.
  • FIG. 1 represents the device consisting of the grid (1), here not inflated, placed on the moored functional (2) to slides (3) whose heads are provided with a non-return system (4), here pawls (13) for details see fig. 6a, b, c, 7a and b.
  • a compressed air cylinder (34) surmounted by a punch button (35) and fitting (32) with its trigger valve (41) the cylinder being connected to your grid by a pipe (36) with fittings (32) at both ends.
  • a net (5) lining each mesh (39), some of which are provided with a removable openwork and locks (6), this last characteristic is likely to apply to any embodiment of the grid, both in closed environments and in open water.
  • Figure 2 shows the device in the high position consisting of the inflated grid (1) with slides (3), the net (5) and spreadable and lockable openings (6) whose mooring (2) rests on the anti system -back (4), here pawls (13) for details see fig. 6a, 6b, 6c and 7a and b, blocking the device in the high position, several people moving on the device, with a guard giving care on the device a running person, other seated, and another leaving by walking on the device.
  • Figure 3 shows a variation of the frame of the inflatable grid (1) which consists of a set of fabrics, waterproof sheets, joined to each other (7) and having openings which leave abundantly pass the water, openings which are provided with a net (5), attached to the grid by eyelets (37) and fasteners (38) with separable openings (6), the whole being inflated by air / gas (8) which circulates between the fabrics, waterproof and joined sheets (7).
  • FIG. 4 represents another variation of execution of the frame of the inflatable grid (1) whose meshes are joined, assembled, (9) while letting the air (8) pass inside the frame, of the net (5) lining the openings of the frame with separable openings (6).
  • Figure 5 * also represents another variation of execution of the frame of the inflatable grid (1) which forms a network of which the meshes are interlaced like a net allowing the air (8) to pass through the frame, and whose openings are lined with net (5) with separable openings (6).
  • FIG. 7a represents the inflated grid (1) fixed to the wall (12) and an example of a system 7b non-return cut with a slide (14) sliding inside a hollow slide (15), pushing when arriving in the raised position a pawl (13), which falls back at the hinge stop (33), blocking your grid in the high position.
  • FIG. 8 represents a system for opening the net (5) attached to a bar provided with two balls (16) which will engage in slotted receiving buckets (17).
  • Figure 9 shows the inflated grid (1), with net (5) in the mesh and an opening system by elastic bands (18), provided with a hook (19) to ensure closure.
  • Figure 10 shows the inflated grid (1), a spreadable and lockable perforation (6), of the net (5) and with a person seated in a mesh of the grid, the feet threaded in wedges feet (20) and hands gripping the toe clips (20) like handles, toe clips extended by a strap (21) provided with a clip closure (28) serving as a seat belt.
  • FIG. 11 represents the net (5) with an example of a retractable openwork closure with spring bars (26) closed by a hook which is extended by a handle (22) positioned below the net which when it is pulled towards the bottom frees the opening of the net
  • Figure 12a shows the inflatable grid (1), folded back on itself with a foam / gas generator (23) launched from an airplane.
  • Figure 12b shows the inflatable grid (1), deploying in the water, with a net (5) in its meshes, an air / gas generator (23), and the spreadable and lockable openings (6).
  • FIG. 12c represents the inflated grid (1), the net (5) in its meshes, spreadable and lockable openings (6) and supporting several people in difficulty.
  • Figure 13 shows the inflatable grid (1) with net (5), spreadable and lockable openings (6), raised by superimposed tubes (24), which puts distance between people on the device and the 'water.
  • FIG. 14 represents three examples of separable and clipable openings, here lips reinforced by a resistant fabric (29) and fasteners (25), spring bars (26) and hook (19), star net (27) with elastic (18) provided by a hook (19).
  • FIG. 15 represents the device, here an inflatable grid (1) moored (2) in the high position with slides (3), of the net (5) in its openings, provided with removable and attachable openings (6) and with a team of bathers playing on the device.
  • Figure 16 shows the grid (1) in the high position with its slides (3) and non-return system (4), the net (5) and someone who vacuumed while walking on the griUe. the arm and brush of the vacuum cleaner. (42) passing through the lockable and retractable openwork (6) with a hook (19) for locking.
  • the present device consists mainly of an inflatable grid (1) fig. 1 sleeps the meshes (39) are lined with net (5) which is provided with separable and lockable openings (6) resting not inflated on the bottom (40), grid (1) which is moored to the slides (3) by a slide (14) and its fastener (30) to the grid see this detail in fig.
  • the slides Without (the slides, with its spreadable and lockable openings of pairs of toe clips, extended toe clips, folded back on itself and with an automatic inflation system, it is thrown from a boat, plane and covers once deployed a large area and is used for rescue in open water. For water bodies, such as beach sections, the slides will be firmly fixed in the bottom and thus delimit your surface from the safety or play area.
  • Locking systems for openwork are legion here are some examples, non-limiting:
  • the slot in the net can be bordered by two elastic bands (18) which keep it closed with a hook (19), fig.9
  • the hooks (19) fig. 9 can be simple or be clips like for seat belts, or bananas (28) fig. 10 or they can be extended by a handle (22) fig. 11 located below and flush with the net which when pulled down, releases the hook with which it is one and releases the opening.
  • - Net fixed on one side of the mesh of the grid frame, with the other side comprising a bar provided with a fixing system, as balls (16) fig. 8 hooks, rings, carabiner, at its ends which fit into a support for the ball, in a ring for the hook, in a hook for the ring, so on ...
  • a fixing system as balls (16) fig. 8 hooks, rings, carabiner, at its ends which fit into a support for the ball, in a ring for the hook, in a hook for the ring, so on ...
  • the bar for fix the net, it can be done with only with a hanging system, or a series of hooks, but the bar can suddenly fix the net in at least two points.
  • the net can be arranged in a star (27), attached in its center by an elastic band (18), the two sides of the circle close together and secured by a hook (19), fig. 14.
  • non-return slides could be a bar (11), vertical ramp with a ring (10) attached to the grid by a link (30) and surrounding the bar (11), the ring (10) sliding towards the top under the thrust of the grid, and which arrived at the top of the bar falls on a pawl attached to it and which rocks on its axis (31) and returns to its place by its own weight.
  • the pawl can also come up against a spring which returns it to its initial position.
  • the size and thickness of the pawls and cleats will be defined according to the diameter of the slides, their number and the load and tensions they will have to bear.
  • the grid in closed environments is placed on the bottom or close to it in the low position and that in open water, it is itself at a certain depth by its weight and the impact of the launch and goes up on the surface when it swells by appropriate means.
  • the inflatable grid must be placed on the surface of the water, rather than launched, its inflation may be triggered either by chemical valves in contact with the water, or manually, by joysticks, system of pin-up, delayed pin-down, these examples are not limiting.
  • the grid is fitted with pair of wedges (20) fig. 10., these toe clips, adjustable or not allow someone sitting in the net or on a cross, to reach, legs folded or not, the pair of toe clips in front of him, to slide the feet, point them towards the company to thread the hands, forearms in those which comes out at its sides and to thus remain in place on the device in the event of rough sea, if it capsizes, it is not tied to the device and can go through the removable and unlocked openings.
  • toe clips are extended by an adjustable strap and fitted with clip closures such as seat belts or bananas (21) fig. 10 one can grab one on the left, one on the right, clip them together and thus form a seat belt, as desired, or use it to attach equipment to the device.
  • clip closures such as seat belts or bananas (21) fig. 10
  • the grid deflates by means of plugs such as air mattresses or by removing a simple plug, aimed or not, or the rescue team on board the aircraft.
  • boats will have a vacuum pump and will use it to help deflate your grid.
  • the net in the mesh of the grid can be glued, welded, sewn, molded, be fixed by eyelets (37) fig.3, it is the same for the toe clips that come out of the padded straps or not attached to their two ends on the cross members of the grid, this not being limiting.
  • the net can be fixed inside the mesh at any desired height.
  • the inflatable grid in open water can be made fluorescent in whole or in part, it can be coated or covered with metallic products or carry metallic elements making it detectable by radars, be provided with transmitters of '' radio waves, acoustic transmitters, survival kit, distress beacons, this allows it to be located, for swimming pools, bodies of water, presence detectors, distributed around the surface of the water and vice versa and connected to an alarm can be installed to signal a fall.
  • the grid once inflated looks like a large hopscotch on which you can jump in balance from cross to cross, or run on the cross, or in the net to several people, with a light effect of trampoline, sleeps vibrations are damped by the non-return system of the slides fig. 15 and can thus be used as a playground.
  • the device in the high position allows the cleaning of the bottom fig. 16.
  • the device has a definite advantage in that a guard can easily come to the aid of a person in difficulty and administer first aid directly to the device, which saves precious time, it is possible to lengthen the person in difficulty on the back of a cross member for example and to install it more comfortably than on a swimming pool coping fig.2.
  • This grid is placed on the bottom to ensure the safety of bathers, mooring spell becomes effective in the high position when it locks in the non-return system of the slides, it ensures the rescue of people in difficulty when going back up to the surface , in the high position it ensures environmental security, in open water, it allows many people to take refuge on a large surface.
  • the size of the grid can be adapted to the size of the boat and the number of people that the device must support. Taking up little space, we can consider having more than one per boat, it should be kept away from any water infiltration in a cover, tote, watertight box easily openable, with an easy and quick unlocking system for example, finally the grid can be formed of superimposed tubes which put distance between the water and the people on the device.
  • These folded-in grids can be stored separately on board ships, freighters or any other boat as well as on board any type of aircraft. They allow from a jet for example, to people using the distress slide to land on the device, the device can be connected or not to the slide by a system of easily releasable fasteners.
  • the device When the pool is not in use, the device can be placed in the high position and covered with a protective veil allowing water to pass, attached to the top of the slides, to prevent small impurities, dead leaves from contaminating the pool water.

Abstract

The invention concerns an inflatable grille, whereof the numerous openings are provided with open-worked netting, capable of being spaced apart and locked for rescuing in an aquatic environment someone stuck beneath the device to move onto the device and to clean the floor of a swimming pool more easily by inserting the vacuum cleaner in the netting openings which are capable of being spaced apart and locked. Said grille is associated with hoisting means adapted to the environment wherein it operates and in swimming pools with slide rails having a non-return system which blocks the device in high position.

Description

DtSPOStTF DE SAUVETAGE, SECURITE, POUR MiUELDC AQUATIQUES DtSPOStTF OF RESCUE, SECURITY, FOR MiUELDC AQUATIQUES
l_a présente invention a pour but la création de dispositifs de sauvetage, sécurité, qui permettent non seulement de donner les premiers secours directement sur le dispositif, mais également en eau libre à une victime qui se trouve sous le dispositif de passer au travers du dispositif, remonter dessus et y rester, et en piscine, à pouvoir nettoyer facilement le fond en marchant sur le dispositif, cela s'applique aussi bien aux bassins olympiques, aux piscines privées, plans d'eau ou eau libre, ces dispositifs supportent le poids des nombreuses personnes évoluant sur le dispositif.The aim of the present invention is to create rescue and safety devices which make it possible not only to give first aid directly on the device, but also in open water to a victim who is under the device to pass through the device, go back on it and stay there, and in a pool, to be able to easily clean the bottom by walking on the device, this applies as well to Olympic basins, to private pools, bodies of water or open water, these devices support the weight of many people working on the device.
L'arrière plan de la technique révèle de multiples couvertures, immergeables ou non, de fonds modulables en paliers dont l'activité principale n'est pas le sauvetage de personnes en difficultés. Ces dispositifs, notamment dans le cas des couvertures immergeables, sont peu fiables car pas assez solides pour supporter le poids de nombreuses personnes et de surcroît lents dans leurs déplacements.The background of the technique reveals multiple covers, submersible or not, of modular funds in stages whose main activity is not the rescue of people in difficulty. These devices, particularly in the case of submersible covers, are unreliable because they are not strong enough to support the weight of many people and moreover slow in their movements.
Le document US 4,129,905 Dec.19, 1978 a proposé de réaliser un dispositif de sauvetage qui est un filet supporté par une vessie gonflable de faible calibre.Document US 4,129,905 Dec. 19, 1978 proposed to make a rescue device which is a net supported by an inflatable bladder of small caliber.
Ce dispositif présente les inconvénients suivants :This device has the following drawbacks:
- Les bras et son pourtour supportant le filet est de 7,62cm de diamètre, la vessie centrale de 60cm de diamètre, la longueur de la piscine est de 6m, les caractéristiques techniques ne sont pas remplies pour supporter le poids du filet et d'une personne. Le diamètre de la vessie, 60cm est plus petit qu'une bouée ordinaire.- The arms and its perimeter supporting the net is 7.62cm in diameter, the central bladder 60cm in diameter, the length of the pool is 6m, the technical characteristics are not met to support the weight of the net and one person. The diameter of the bladder, 60cm is smaller than an ordinary buoy.
Le point essentiel qui fait défaut est que rien ne fixe le dispositif en position haute.The essential point which is lacking is that nothing fixes the device in the high position.
Seulement 2 barres de guidage à la partie la plus profonde de la piscine sont prévues, dans le but unique de guider la flottaison. D'après la description de l'inventeur, des barres de guidage dans la partie peu profonde de la piscine ne sont pas nécessaires, ce qui représente un réel danger. En effet, vu la faiblesse du dispositif, si quelqu'un devait être repêché et remonté à la surface, dans la partie la plus profonde de la piscine, le dispositif se rétracterait sur lui-même.Only 2 guide bars at the deepest part of the pool are provided, for the sole purpose of guiding the waterline. According to the description of the inventor, guide bars in the shallow part of the pool are not necessary, which represents a real danger. Indeed, given the weakness of the device, if someone were to be fished and brought to the surface, in the deepest part of the pool, the device would retract on itself.
Par ailleurs, comme le reconnaît l'auteur, pour que le dispositif puisse assurer la sécurité il doit être recouvert d'une bâche lorsque la piscine n'est pas utilisée ligne 67 à 70 colonnes 2 et 3.In addition, as the author recognizes, for the device to be able to ensure security, it must be covered with a tarpaulin when the swimming pool is not used line 67 to 70 columns 2 and 3.
La demande de brevet DE 32 10590 A1 23.03.82 fait mention d'un dispositif en eau libre qui présente les inconvénients suivants : - Les alvéoles du dispositif à certains endroits sont munies d'espaces vides de 40 à 70cm de large qui ont été créés afin de permettre le passage à une personne. Cette disposition est dangereuse, en effet dans une mer agitée, une personne ou un enfant affaiblis, ballottés par la mer sont susceptibles de passer sous le dispositif et être perdus.Patent application DE 32 10590 A1 23.03.82 mentions an open water device which has the following drawbacks: - The cells of the device in certain places are provided with empty spaces 40 to 70 cm wide which have been created to allow passage to a person. This provision is dangerous, indeed in a rough sea, a weakened person or child, tossed by the sea are likely to pass under the device and be lost.
= La constitution des chambres à air des flotteurs est d'un diamètre de 5 à 10cm, les bouées individuelles que l'on trouve généralement dans le commerce pour la baignade sont de diamètre supérieur et sont destinées à une mer calme.= The constitution of the air chambers of the floats is of a diameter of 5 to 10cm, the individual buoys that one generally finds in the trade for the bathing are of larger diameter and are intended for a calm sea.
Le but de l'invention est donc de fournir un dispositif de sauvetage et de sécurité pouvant remédier à ces lacunes et inconvénients.The object of the invention is therefore to provide a rescue and safety device which can remedy these shortcomings and drawbacks.
Les avantages de la présente invention résident dans le fait que les ajourages dans le filet sont destinés en piscine à pouvoir nettoyer le fond, il est alors facile d'atteindre le centre de la piscine pour y introduire le bras de l'aspirateur en marchant sur le dispositif et qu'en eau libre ils sont destinés à permettre à quelqu'un coincé sous le dispositif de remonter à la surface en déverrouillant et écartant l'ajourage. Le système de verrouillage évite à quelqu'un de glisser par son poids dans la fente. Ces ajourages avec leur système de verrouillage, devront être rendus visibles par des couleurs vives ou fluorescentes afin de signaler leurs présences.The advantages of the present invention reside in the fact that the openings in the net are intended in the swimming pool to be able to clean the bottom, it is then easy to reach the center of the swimming pool to introduce there the arm of the vacuum cleaner by walking on the device and in open water they are intended to allow someone trapped under the device to rise to the surface by unlocking and spreading the cut-out. The locking system prevents someone from slipping by its weight into the slot. These openings with their locking system, must be made visible by bright or fluorescent colors in order to indicate their presence.
Un autre avantage est que le dispositif en piscines, pians d'eau comme une portion de plage par exemple comporte un système de glissières avec arrêts, ce qui bloque le dispositif en position haute, ces arrêts équilibrent les tensions lorsque plusieurs personnes évoluent sur le dispositif, ces arrêts ont aussi pour mission d'éviter que le dispositif plie sous sa charge, ce qui évite que le dispositif fasse un creux entre le bord de la piscine et la grille et qu'un bambin glisse entre le dispositif et le bord de la piscine.Another advantage is that the device in swimming pools, water planes like a portion of beach for example includes a system of slides with stops, which blocks the device in the high position, these stops balance the tensions when several people move on the device , these stops also have the task of preventing the device from bending under its load, which prevents the device from making a hollow between the edge of the pool and the grid and that a toddler slides between the device and the edge of the swimming pool.
La toile, bâche utilisée ou les matériaux utilisés pour la confection de la grille pourront être des matières synthétiques, toilées ou pas, des matières élastomères, toilées ou pas, mais devront être le plus léger possible et cependant suffisamment lourds pour que la grille dégonflée redescende par son propre poids et offrir des garanties techniques sur le plan usure, déchirements, frottements, pressions. A cet effet, l'homme de métier devra connaître la charge maximale que devra supporter le dispositif, sn tenant compte des impacts de poids projetés sur le dispositif, sauts, courses, des tensions, pressions, frottements subis par le dispositif, ceci afin de pouvoir déterminer le diamètre des traverses de la grille sur laquelle on doit pouvoir aisément marcher, courir, sauter jouer dessus et ceci par rapport à la dimension des ouvertures, la dimension le nombre et la solidité des glissières et des arrêts, les critères de solidité du filet, ceci adapté chaque fois à la dimension du plan d'eau, bassin olympique, ou piscine privée, en relation avec la charge maximale.The canvas, tarpaulin used or the materials used to make the grid may be synthetic materials, canvas or not, elastomeric materials, canvas or not, but must be as light as possible and yet heavy enough for the deflated grid to descend by its own weight and offer technical guarantees in terms of wear, tears, friction, pressures. To this end, the person skilled in the art will have to know the maximum load that the device will have to bear, taking into account the impacts of weight projected on the device, jumps, strokes, tensions, pressures, friction undergone by the device, this in order to ability to determine the diameter of the cross members of the grid on which one must be able to easily walk, run, jump play on it and this in relation to the dimension of the openings, the dimension the number and the solidity of the slides and stops, the criteria of solidity of the net, this adapted each time to the size of the body of water, Olympic pool, or private pool, in relation to the maximum load.
Un autre aspect de la sécurité a été mis en place par le fait que la grille dégonflée posée sur le fond ou à proximité est reliée à une pompe à vide en état de marche, dont le but est, étant reliée à une alarme, de signaler immédiatement une infiltration d'eau dans le dispositif. Cette pompe à vide peut aussi être utilisée pour aider à dégonfler la grille.Another aspect of safety has been implemented by the fact that the deflated grid placed on or near the bottom is connected to a vacuum pump in working condition, the purpose of which, being connected to an alarm, to signal water immediately enters the device. This vacuum pump can also be used to help deflate the grid.
L'invention sera mieux comprise à la lecture de la description des formes d'exécutions données à titres d'exemples non limitatifs, au regard des figures sur lesquelles elles reposentThe invention will be better understood on reading the description of the forms of execution given by way of nonlimiting examples, with regard to the figures on which they are based.
Lafigure l représente le dispositif constitué de la grille (1) ici non gonflée posée sur le foncL amarrée (2) à des glissières (3) dont les têtes sont munies d'un système anti-retour (4), ici cliquets (13) pour détail voir fig.6a, b, c, 7a et b. Apparaissant en transparence dans le mur de la piscine, une bonbonne d'air comprimé (34) surmontée d'un bouton coup de poing (35) et raccord (32) avec sa vanne de déclenchement (41) la bonbonne étant reliée à ta grille par un tuyau (36) avec raccords (32) aux deux bouts . On peut y observer également un filet (5) garnissant chaque maille (39) dont certaines sont munies d'un ajourage écartable et verrouillages (6),cette dernière caractéristique est susceptible de s'appliquer à toute forme d'exécution de la grille, aussi bien en milieux clos, qu'en eau libre.FIG. 1 represents the device consisting of the grid (1), here not inflated, placed on the moored functional (2) to slides (3) whose heads are provided with a non-return system (4), here pawls (13) for details see fig. 6a, b, c, 7a and b. Appearing in transparency in the wall of the swimming pool, a compressed air cylinder (34) surmounted by a punch button (35) and fitting (32) with its trigger valve (41) the cylinder being connected to your grid by a pipe (36) with fittings (32) at both ends. We can also observe a net (5) lining each mesh (39), some of which are provided with a removable openwork and locks (6), this last characteristic is likely to apply to any embodiment of the grid, both in closed environments and in open water.
La figure 2 : représente le dispositif en position haute constitué de la grille gonflée (1 ) avec des glissières (3), du filet (5) et ajourages écartables et verrouillables (6) dont l'amarrage (2) repose sur le système anti-retour (4), ici cliquets (13) pour détail voir fig.6a, 6b, 6c et 7a et b, bloquant le dispositif en position haute, plusieurs personnes évoluant sur le dispositif, avec un gardien donnant des soins sur le dispositif une personne courant, d'autres assises, et une autre sortant en marchant sur le dispositif. La figure 3 : représente une variation d'exécution de la trame de la grille gonflable (1 ) qui est constituée d'un ensemble de toiles, feuilles imperméables, jointes l'une à l'autre (7) et comportant des ouvertures qui laissent abondamment passer l'eau, ouvertures qui sont munies de filet (5), rattaché à la grille par des oeillets (37) et des attaches (38) avec ajourages écartables (6), le tout étant gonflé par de l'air / gaz (8) qui circule entre les toiles, feuilles imperméables et jointes (7).Figure 2: shows the device in the high position consisting of the inflated grid (1) with slides (3), the net (5) and spreadable and lockable openings (6) whose mooring (2) rests on the anti system -back (4), here pawls (13) for details see fig. 6a, 6b, 6c and 7a and b, blocking the device in the high position, several people moving on the device, with a guard giving care on the device a running person, other seated, and another leaving by walking on the device. Figure 3: shows a variation of the frame of the inflatable grid (1) which consists of a set of fabrics, waterproof sheets, joined to each other (7) and having openings which leave abundantly pass the water, openings which are provided with a net (5), attached to the grid by eyelets (37) and fasteners (38) with separable openings (6), the whole being inflated by air / gas (8) which circulates between the fabrics, waterproof and joined sheets (7).
La figure 4 : représente une autre variation d'exécution de la trame de la grille gonflable (1 ) dont les mailles sont jointes, assemblées, (9) tout en laissant passer l'air (8) à l'intérieur de la trame, du filet (5) garnissant les ouvertures de la trame avec ajourages écartables (6).FIG. 4: represents another variation of execution of the frame of the inflatable grid (1) whose meshes are joined, assembled, (9) while letting the air (8) pass inside the frame, of the net (5) lining the openings of the frame with separable openings (6).
La figure 5 *. représente également une autre variation d'exécution de la trame de la grille gonflable (1) qui forme un réseau dont les mailles sont entrelacées comme du filet laissant passer l'air (8) dans la trame, et dont les ouvertures sont garnies de filet (5) avec ajourages écartables (6).Figure 5 * . also represents another variation of execution of the frame of the inflatable grid (1) which forms a network of which the meshes are interlaced like a net allowing the air (8) to pass through the frame, and whose openings are lined with net (5) with separable openings (6).
Lafigure β a La grille gonflée (1), un système anti-retour avec un anneau (10) et son 6b, 6c coupe attache (30), l'anneau (10) entourant une barre (11 ) avec une fixation au mur (12) l'anneau coulissant le long de la barre (11) , et qui arrivé en position haute pousse un cliquet (13) qui oscille sur son axe (31) et retombe par son propre poids bloquant le dispositif en position haute.Lafigure β a The inflated grid (1), a non-return system with a ring (10) and its 6b, 6c cut tie (30), the ring (10) surrounding a bar (11) with a wall fixing ( 12) the ring sliding along the bar (11), and which arrived in the high position pushes a pawl (13) which oscillates on its axis (31) and falls by its own weight blocking the device in the high position.
La figure 7 a représente la grille gonflée (1 ) fixée au mur (12) et un exemple de système 7b coupe anti-retour avec un coulisseau (14) glissant à l'intérieur d'une glissière creuse (15) , poussant en arrivant en position élevée un cliquet (13) , qui retombe en butée de charnière (33), bloquant ta grille en position haute.FIG. 7a represents the inflated grid (1) fixed to the wall (12) and an example of a system 7b non-return cut with a slide (14) sliding inside a hollow slide (15), pushing when arriving in the raised position a pawl (13), which falls back at the hinge stop (33), blocking your grid in the high position.
La figure 8 : représente un système d'ouverture du filet (5) accroché à une barre munie de deu boules (16) qui vont s'engager dans des godets récepteurs à fente (17).FIG. 8: represents a system for opening the net (5) attached to a bar provided with two balls (16) which will engage in slotted receiving buckets (17).
La figure 9 : représente la grille gonflée (1 ), avec du filet (5) dans les mailles et un système d'ouverture par bandes élastiques (18), munies d'un crochet (19) pour assurer la fermeture. La figure 10 : représente la grille gonflée (1 ), un ajourage ecartable et verrouillable (6), du filet (5) et avec une personne assise dans une maille de la grille, les pieds enfilés dans des cales pieds (20) et mains saisissant les cales pieds (20) comme des poignées, des cales pieds rallonges par une lanière (21) munie d'une fermeture clip (28) servant de ceinture de sécurité.Figure 9: shows the inflated grid (1), with net (5) in the mesh and an opening system by elastic bands (18), provided with a hook (19) to ensure closure. Figure 10: shows the inflated grid (1), a spreadable and lockable perforation (6), of the net (5) and with a person seated in a mesh of the grid, the feet threaded in wedges feet (20) and hands gripping the toe clips (20) like handles, toe clips extended by a strap (21) provided with a clip closure (28) serving as a seat belt.
La figure 11 : représente le filet (5) avec un exemple de fermeture d'ajourage ecartable avec des barrettes à ressorts ( 26) fermée par un crochet qui est prolongé par une poignée (22) positionnée dessous le filet qui quand elle est tirée vers le bas libère l'ouverture du filetFIG. 11: represents the net (5) with an example of a retractable openwork closure with spring bars (26) closed by a hook which is extended by a handle (22) positioned below the net which when it is pulled towards the bottom frees the opening of the net
La figure 12a : représente la grille gonflable (1 ), repliée sur elle-même avec un générateur de mousse / gaz (23) lancée d'un avion.Figure 12a: shows the inflatable grid (1), folded back on itself with a foam / gas generator (23) launched from an airplane.
La figure 12b : représente la grille gonflable (1 ), se déployant dans l'eau, avec du filet (5) dans ses mailles, un générateur d'air /gaz (23), et les ajourages écartables et verrouillables (6).Figure 12b: shows the inflatable grid (1), deploying in the water, with a net (5) in its meshes, an air / gas generator (23), and the spreadable and lockable openings (6).
La figure 12c : représente la grille gonflée (1), du filet (5) dans ses mailles, des ajourages écartables et verrouillables (6) et supportant plusieurs personnes en difficultés.FIG. 12c: represents the inflated grid (1), the net (5) in its meshes, spreadable and lockable openings (6) and supporting several people in difficulty.
La figure 13 : représente la grille gonflable (1 ) avec du filet (5), des ajourages écartables et verrouillables (6), surélevée par des boudins superposés (24), ce qui met de la distance entre les personnes sur te dispositif et l'eau.Figure 13: shows the inflatable grid (1) with net (5), spreadable and lockable openings (6), raised by superimposed tubes (24), which puts distance between people on the device and the 'water.
La figure 14 : représente trois exemples d'ajourages écartables et clipables, ici des lèvres renforcées par un tissu résistant (29) et attaches (25), barrettes à ressorts (26) et crochet (19), filet en étoile (27) avec élastique (18) assuré par un crochet (19).FIG. 14: represents three examples of separable and clipable openings, here lips reinforced by a resistant fabric (29) and fasteners (25), spring bars (26) and hook (19), star net (27) with elastic (18) provided by a hook (19).
La figure 15 : représente le dispositif, ici grille (1 ) gonflable amarrée (2) en position haute à des glissières (3), du filet (5) dans ses ouvertures, muni d'ajourages écartables et attachables (6) et avec une équipe de baigneurs jouant sur le dispositif.FIG. 15: represents the device, here an inflatable grid (1) moored (2) in the high position with slides (3), of the net (5) in its openings, provided with removable and attachable openings (6) and with a team of bathers playing on the device.
La figure 16 : représente la grille (1 ) en position haute avec ses glissières (3) et système anti-retour (4), du filet (5) et quelqu'un qui passe l'aspirateur en marchant sur la griUe. le bras et balai-brosse de l'aspirateur. (42) passant par l'ajourage verrouillable et ecartable (6) avec un crochet (19) pour verrouiller. Voici un exemple d'exécution non limitatif destiné aux piscines ou plans d'eau, tels que portions de plages, le présent dispositif est constitué principalement d'une grille gonflable (1) fig.1 dort les mailles (39) sont garnies de filet (5) qui est muni d'ajourages écartables et verrouillables (6) reposant non gonflée sur te fond (40), grille (1) qui est amarrée aux glissières (3) par un coulisseau (14) et son attache (30) à la grille voir ce détail en fig. 7a et 7b, glissières (3) qui sont munies d'un système anti-retour (4) fig.1., voir détail fig 6.a, b, c et 7a et 7b, cette grille ainsi conçue est reliée par du tuyau (36) et raccords aux deux bouts (32) fig. 1 à une bonbonne d'air comprimé (34) ou à un générateur de gaz, sur lequel est fixé avec raccord (32) un bouton coup de poing (35) ou manette, bouton poussoir, et vanne de déclenchement (41) fig. 1. Ce dispositif ainsi conçu remonte à la surface, par de l'air ou gaz propulsé à l'intérieur et se bloque en position haute grâce au système anti-retour des glissières, voir fig. 2 II est adaptable aux piscines, piscines olympiques, plans d'eau, plages et peut servir de terrain de jeux.Figure 16: shows the grid (1) in the high position with its slides (3) and non-return system (4), the net (5) and someone who vacuumed while walking on the griUe. the arm and brush of the vacuum cleaner. (42) passing through the lockable and retractable openwork (6) with a hook (19) for locking. Here is an example of nonlimiting execution intended for swimming pools or bodies of water, such as portions of beaches, the present device consists mainly of an inflatable grid (1) fig. 1 sleeps the meshes (39) are lined with net (5) which is provided with separable and lockable openings (6) resting not inflated on the bottom (40), grid (1) which is moored to the slides (3) by a slide (14) and its fastener (30) to the grid see this detail in fig. 7a and 7b, slides (3) which are provided with a non-return system (4) fig. 1, see detail fig 6.a, b, c and 7a and 7b, this grid thus designed is connected by pipe (36) and fittings at both ends (32) fig. 1 to a compressed air cylinder (34) or to a gas generator, on which is fixed with fitting (32) a punch button (35) or lever, push button, and trigger valve (41) fig. 1. This device thus designed rises to the surface, with air or gas propelled inside and locks in the high position thanks to the non-return system of the slides, see fig. 2 It is adaptable to swimming pools, Olympic swimming pools, bodies of water, beaches and can be used as a playground.
Pour les bassins olympiques ou les grandes piscines, il est possible d'établir le dispositif par section reliées entre elles par du filet, ce qui empêche, lorsque l'on gonfle une section et pas sa voisine que quelqu'un ne passe sous te dispositif, alors que des baigneurs évoluent sur le dispositif. Il est alors recommandé de disposer un bouton coup de poing ou manette et bonbonne sur chaque côté opposé de la section ou à chaque bout de la piscine, de façon à ne pas devoir courir autour de la piscine pour pouvoir actionner le dispositif.For Olympic basins or large swimming pools, it is possible to establish the device by section connected together by net, which prevents, when inflating a section and not its neighbor that someone does not pass under the device , while swimmers evolve on the device. It is therefore recommended to have a punch button or joystick and cylinder on each opposite side of the section or at each end of the pool, so that you do not have to run around the pool to activate the device.
II est possible également de concevoir plusieurs tuyaux avec raccords à la grille regroupés en un embranchement multiple avec raccords et raccord fixé à la bonbonne, cela permet à l'air / gaz d'arriver par plusieurs points dans la grille, il en est de même pour les boutons coups de poing, manettes, boutons poussoirs reliés par tuyaux, embranchements, raccords et vanne(s).It is also possible to design several pipes with fittings to the grid grouped into a multiple branch with fittings and fitting attached to the cylinder, this allows air / gas to arrive at several points in the grid, it is the same for punch buttons, joysticks, push buttons connected by pipes, branches, fittings and valve (s).
Il est possible également pour faciliter la répartition du gonflage d'introduire dans la trame de la grille du tuyau percé de tout son long, cette possibilité est valable pour tout type d'exécution de la grille.It is also possible to facilitate the distribution of inflation to introduce into the grid frame of the pipe pierced all the way through, this possibility is valid for any type of execution of the grid.
Sans (es glissières, avec ses ajourages écartables et verrouillables des paires de cales pieds, des cales pieds à rallonges, repliée sur eiîe-même et avec un système de gonflage automatique, elle est jetée d'un bateau, avion et couvre une fois déployée une surface importante et sert au sauvetage en eau libre. Pour le plans d'eau, tels que portions de plages, les glissières seront solidement fixées dans le fond et délimitent ainsi ta surface de la zone de sécurité ou de jeux.Without (the slides, with its spreadable and lockable openings of pairs of toe clips, extended toe clips, folded back on itself and with an automatic inflation system, it is thrown from a boat, plane and covers once deployed a large area and is used for rescue in open water. For water bodies, such as beach sections, the slides will be firmly fixed in the bottom and thus delimit your surface from the safety or play area.
Il s'agit donc ni d'une couverture immergeable, ni d'un fond qui se relève, mais d'une grille de sécurité, de sauvetage et qui peut servir de terrain de jeux.It is therefore neither a submersible cover, nor a bottom that can be raised, but a safety, rescue grid that can be used as a playground.
Les systèmes de verrouillage pour les ajourages sont légion en voici quelques exemples, non limitatifs :Locking systems for openwork are legion here are some examples, non-limiting:
» Fente refermée par du velcro à larges bandes.»Slit closed with velcro with wide bands.
• Deux barrettes à ressorts (26) protégées par un gainage pouvant s'assurer par un crochet (19) fig.14• Two spring bars (26) protected by a sheathing which can be secured by a hook (19) fig.14
- La fente dans te filet peut être bordée de deux élastiques (18) qui la maintiennent fermée avec un crochet (19), fig.9- The slot in the net can be bordered by two elastic bands (18) which keep it closed with a hook (19), fig.9
- Lèvres renforcées par une bande de tissu résistant, ou tissu synthétique ou élastomère (29), piqué, collé ou soudé et des attaches (25) fig. 14- Lips reinforced with a strip of resistant fabric, or synthetic or elastomeric fabric (29), stitched, glued or welded and fasteners (25) fig. 14
Ces exemples non limitatifs d'ajourages écartables et verrouillables s'adaptent aussi bien aux piscines qu'en eau libre, cependant les deux exemples suivants paraissent s'adapter mieux au dispositif en eau libre, ceci n'étant pas limitatif.These nonlimiting examples of spreadable and lockable openings are suitable for swimming pools as well as in open water, however the following two examples seem to be better suited to the device in open water, this not being limiting.
- Les crochets (19) fig. 9 peuvent être simples ou être des clips comme pour les ceintures de sécurité, ou bananes (28) fig. 10 ou ils peuvent être prolongés par une poignée (22) fig. 11 située en dessous et à fleur du filet qui lorsqu'elle est tirée vers le bas, dégage le crochet avec lequel elle ne fait qu'un et libère l'ouverture.- The hooks (19) fig. 9 can be simple or be clips like for seat belts, or bananas (28) fig. 10 or they can be extended by a handle (22) fig. 11 located below and flush with the net which when pulled down, releases the hook with which it is one and releases the opening.
- Filet fixé sur un côté de la maille de la trame de la grille, avec l'autre côté comportant une barre munie d'un système de fixation, comme boules (16) fig. 8 crochets, anneaux, mousqueton, à ses extrémités qui s'emboîtent dans un support pour la boule, dans un anneau pour le crochet, dans un crochet pour l'anneau, ainsi de suite... A la place de la barre, pour fixer le filet, on peut le faire avec uniquement avec un système d'accrochage, ou une série d'accrochages, mais la barre peut d'un coup, fixer le filet en deux points au moins. Le filet peut être disposé en étoile (27), rattaché en son centre par un élastique (18), les deux côtés du cercle rapprochés et assurés par un crochet (19), fig. 14.- Net fixed on one side of the mesh of the grid frame, with the other side comprising a bar provided with a fixing system, as balls (16) fig. 8 hooks, rings, carabiner, at its ends which fit into a support for the ball, in a ring for the hook, in a hook for the ring, so on ... In place of the bar, for fix the net, it can be done with only with a hanging system, or a series of hooks, but the bar can suddenly fix the net in at least two points. The net can be arranged in a star (27), attached in its center by an elastic band (18), the two sides of the circle close together and secured by a hook (19), fig. 14.
Concernant a répartition des ajourages écartables et verrouillables, en eau libre il parait souhaitable d'en mettre dans chaque maille, ceci n'étant pas impératif, il est possible d'en mettre un nombre inférieur. En piscines, les ajourages écartables et verrouillables pourraient être clairsemés sur le dispositif, le bras de l'aspirateur couvrant une certaine surface, cependant pour plus de confort il est possible dans mettre dans chaque maille.Regarding the distribution of spreadable and lockable openwork, in open water it seems desirable to put in each mesh, this is not imperative, it is possible to put a lower number. In swimming pools, the spreadable and lockable openings could be sparse on the device, the arm of the vacuum cleaner covering a certain surface, however for more comfort it is possible to put in each mesh.
Pour les glissières, les systèmes anti-retour sont innombrables, tels qu'arrêts, encliquetages, crémaillères, rochets, anneaux coinçeurs, coinçeur à fente, un cliquet muni d'une fente ou pas et reposant sur un taquet ou pas, la grille remontant à la surface glisse le long des glissières creuses entraînant un coulisseau qui arrive en haut de la glissière, pousse le cliquet, l'attache du coulisseau alors s'engage dans ta fente du cliquet ou dans le cas d'un cliquet simple (13) fig. 7a le coulisseau (14) en remontant le long des glissières creuses (15) se posera sur le cliquet comme indiqué à la fig. 7b, dans les deux cas la grille sera bloquée en position haute.There are countless non-return systems for slides, such as stops, snaps, racks, ratchets, wedge rings, slot wedge, a ratchet with a slot or not and resting on a cleat or not, the grid rising on the surface slides along the hollow slides causing a slide which arrives at the top of the slide, pushes the pawl, the fastener of the slide then engages in your slot of the pawl or in the case of a simple pawl (13) fig. 7a the slide (14) going up along the hollow slides (15) will rest on the pawl as shown in fig. 7b, in both cases the grid will be locked in the high position.
Une autre version des glissières anti-retour pourrait être une barre (11), rampe verticale avec un anneau (10) rattaché à la grille par un lien (30) et entourant la barre (11), l'anneau (10) coulissant vers le haut sous la poussée de la grille, et qui arrivé en haut de la barre retombe sur un cliquet accolé à celle-ci et qui bascule sur son axe (31 ) et revient à sa place par son propre poids. Le cliquet peut également venir buter sur un ressort qui le renvoie à sa position initiale.Another version of the non-return slides could be a bar (11), vertical ramp with a ring (10) attached to the grid by a link (30) and surrounding the bar (11), the ring (10) sliding towards the top under the thrust of the grid, and which arrived at the top of the bar falls on a pawl attached to it and which rocks on its axis (31) and returns to its place by its own weight. The pawl can also come up against a spring which returns it to its initial position.
Ces systèmes anti-retour sont simples à désenclencher, une fois la grille dégonflée, il suffit à la main, de relever le coulisseau en tirant dessus et de le faire passer sous le cliquet, pour l'anneau, il suffit de pousser le cliquet sur son axe et l'anneau retombe, la grille dégonflée peut redescendre.These non-return systems are simple to disengage, once the grid is deflated, it is enough by hand to raise the slide by pulling it and to pass it under the pawl, for the ring, just push the pawl on its axis and the ring falls, the deflated grid can descend.
Ce choix de systèmes anti-retour n'est pas limitatifs. La dimension et épaisseur des cliquets et des taquets seront définies en fonction du diamètre des glissières, de leur nombre et de la charge et tensions qu'ils devront supporter.This choice of non-return systems is not limiting. The size and thickness of the pawls and cleats will be defined according to the diameter of the slides, their number and the load and tensions they will have to bear.
On peut multiplier les systèmes tout au long des glissières ou barres de guidage de façon à ce que le système se croche n'importe où en chemin, que la piscine soit pleine ou pas, on peut créer ainsi une crémaillère et la sécurité est assurée dans n'importe quel cas de figure. Ën eau libre l'air / gaz, peut être remplacé par de ta mousse à alvéoles fermées propulsée qui se développe à l'intérieur du dispositif, cette particularité est particulièrement intéressante puisqu'elle rend le dispositif increvable. L'homme de métier devra trouver, la mousse qui s'adapte le mieux à cette caractéristique d'invention.We can multiply the systems along the slides or guide bars so that the system hooks anywhere along the way, whether the pool is full or not, we can thus create a rack and security is ensured in any case. In air / gas free water, can be replaced by your closed cell powered foam that develops inside the device, this feature is particularly interesting since it makes the device puncture-proof. Those skilled in the art will have to find the foam which best adapts to this characteristic of the invention.
II est à noter que la grille en milieux clos se situe posée sur le fond ou à proximité en position basse et qu'en eau libre, elle se situe elle-même à une certaine profondeur par son poids et l'impact du lancement et remonte à la surface lorsqu'elle se gonfle par des moyens appropriés.It should be noted that the grid in closed environments is placed on the bottom or close to it in the low position and that in open water, it is itself at a certain depth by its weight and the impact of the launch and goes up on the surface when it swells by appropriate means.
Si la grille gonflable doit être déposée à la surface de l'eau, plutôt que lancée son gonflage pourra être déclenché soit par des valves chimiques au contact de l'eau, soit manuellement, par des manettes, système de dégoupillage, dégoupiltage à retardement, ces exemples n'étant pas limitatifs.If the inflatable grid must be placed on the surface of the water, rather than launched, its inflation may be triggered either by chemical valves in contact with the water, or manually, by joysticks, system of pin-up, delayed pin-down, these examples are not limiting.
En eau libre, la grille est dotée de paires cales pieds (20) fig. 10., ces cales pieds, réglables ou pas permettent à quelqu'un d'assis dans te filet ou sur une traverse, d'atteindre, jambes repliées ou pas, la paire de cales pieds en face de lui, d'y glisser les pieds, les braquer vers le cie d'enfiler les mains, avant-bras dans celles qui sort à ses côtés et de se maintenir ainsi en place sur le dispositif en cas de mer agitée, si il chavire, il n'est pas ficelé au dispositif et peut passer par les ajourages écartables et déverrouillabies.In open water, the grid is fitted with pair of wedges (20) fig. 10., these toe clips, adjustable or not allow someone sitting in the net or on a cross, to reach, legs folded or not, the pair of toe clips in front of him, to slide the feet, point them towards the company to thread the hands, forearms in those which comes out at its sides and to thus remain in place on the device in the event of rough sea, if it capsizes, it is not tied to the device and can go through the removable and unlocked openings.
Maintenant, si on te préfère, certains des cales pieds étant prolongés par une lanière réglable et munies de fermeture clips comme les ceinture de sécurité ou bananes (21) fig. 10 on peut en attraper une à gauche, une à droite, les cliper ensembles et former ainsi une ceinture de sécurité, selon son choix ou s'en servir pour fixer du matériel sur le dispositif.Now, if you prefer, some of the toe clips are extended by an adjustable strap and fitted with clip closures such as seat belts or bananas (21) fig. 10 one can grab one on the left, one on the right, clip them together and thus form a seat belt, as desired, or use it to attach equipment to the device.
Dans la version eau libre notamment, on peut envisager que la grille surtout pour une petite embarcation ou avion se dégonfle au moyen de bouchons types matelas pneumatiques ou en retirant un simple bouchon, visé ou pas, ou l'équipe de sauvetage à bord des avions, bateaux aura une pompe à vide et s'en servira pour aider au dégonflage de ta grille.In the open water version in particular, it can be envisaged that the grid, especially for a small boat or aircraft, deflates by means of plugs such as air mattresses or by removing a simple plug, aimed or not, or the rescue team on board the aircraft. , boats will have a vacuum pump and will use it to help deflate your grid.
Le filet dans les mailles de la grille pourra être collé, soudé, cousu, moulé, être fixé par des oeillets (37) fig.3, il en est de même pour les cales pieds qui sort des lanières rembourrées ou pas fixées à leurs deux bouts sur les traverses de la grille, ceci n'étant pas limitatif. Le filet pourra être fixé à l'intérieur de la maille à n'importe quelle hauteur désirée. U est à noter que la grille gonflable en eau libre, peut être rendue fluorescente dans sa totalité ou en partie, elle peut être enduite ou recouverte de produits métalliques ou porter des éléments métalliques la rendant repérable par des radars, être pourvue d'émetteurs d'ondes radios, émetteurs acoustiques, trousse de survie, balises de détresse, ceci lui permettant d'être localisée, pour les piscines, plans d'eau, des détecteurs de présence, répartis autour de la surface de l'eau et vice versa et reliés à une alarme peuvent être installés afin de signaler une chute.The net in the mesh of the grid can be glued, welded, sewn, molded, be fixed by eyelets (37) fig.3, it is the same for the toe clips that come out of the padded straps or not attached to their two ends on the cross members of the grid, this not being limiting. The net can be fixed inside the mesh at any desired height. It should be noted that the inflatable grid in open water, can be made fluorescent in whole or in part, it can be coated or covered with metallic products or carry metallic elements making it detectable by radars, be provided with transmitters of '' radio waves, acoustic transmitters, survival kit, distress beacons, this allows it to be located, for swimming pools, bodies of water, presence detectors, distributed around the surface of the water and vice versa and connected to an alarm can be installed to signal a fall.
La grille, une fois gonflée ressemble à une grande marelle sur laquelle on peut, sauter en équilibre de traverse en traverse, ou courir sur les traverses, ou dans le filet à plusieurs personnes, avec un effet léger de trampoline, dort les vibrations sont amorties par le système de anti-retour des glissières fig. 15 et peut ainsi servir de terrain de jeux.The grid, once inflated looks like a large hopscotch on which you can jump in balance from cross to cross, or run on the cross, or in the net to several people, with a light effect of trampoline, sleeps vibrations are damped by the non-return system of the slides fig. 15 and can thus be used as a playground.
En piscine, te dispositif en position haute permet le nettoyage du fond fig. 16.In the swimming pool, the device in the high position allows the cleaning of the bottom fig. 16.
Le dispositif présente un avantage certain dans le fait qu'un gardien peut ainsi facilement venir en aide à une personne en difficultés et lui administrer les premiers soins directement sur le dispositif, ce qui gagne un temps précieux, il est possible d'allonger la personne en difficultés sur le dos d'une traverse par exemple et de l'installer plus confortablement que sur une margelle de piscine fig.2.The device has a definite advantage in that a guard can easily come to the aid of a person in difficulty and administer first aid directly to the device, which saves precious time, it is possible to lengthen the person in difficulty on the back of a cross member for example and to install it more comfortably than on a swimming pool coping fig.2.
Cette grille est posée sur te fond pour veiller à la sécurité des baigneurs, sort amarrage devient effectif en position haute lorsque celui-ci se bloque dans le système anti-retour des glissières, elle assure le sauvetage de personnes en difficultés en remontart à la surface, en position haute elle assure la sécurité de l'environnement, en eau libre, elle permet à de nombreuses personnes de se réfugier sur une surface importante.This grid is placed on the bottom to ensure the safety of bathers, mooring spell becomes effective in the high position when it locks in the non-return system of the slides, it ensures the rescue of people in difficulty when going back up to the surface , in the high position it ensures environmental security, in open water, it allows many people to take refuge on a large surface.
En eau libre, la dimension de la grille pourra être adaptée à la taille de l'embarcation et au nombre de personnes que doit supporter le dispositif. Prenant peu de place, on peut envisager en disposer plus d'une par embarcation, elle devra être tenue à l'abri de toute infiltration d'eau dans une housse, fourre, caisse étanche facilement ouvrable, avec un système de déverrouillage aisé et rapide par exemple, enfin la grille peut être formée de boudins superposés qui mettent de la distance entre l'eau et les personnes sur le dispositif. Ces grilles repliées sur elles-mêmes peuvent être stockées séparément à bord de navires, cargos ou tout autre bateau ainsi qu'à bord de tout type d'avion. Elles permettent depuis un jet par exempte, aux personnes qui empruntent le toboggan de détresse d'amerrir sur le dispositif, le dispositif pouvant être relié ou pas au toboggan par un système d'attaches facilement libérables. Lorsque la piscine n'est pas utilisée, te dispositif peut être placé en position haute et recouvert d'un voile de protection laissart passer l'eau, rattaché sur le sommet des glissières, pour empêcher les petites impuretés, feuilles mortes de souiller l'eau de la piscine. In open water, the size of the grid can be adapted to the size of the boat and the number of people that the device must support. Taking up little space, we can consider having more than one per boat, it should be kept away from any water infiltration in a cover, tote, watertight box easily openable, with an easy and quick unlocking system for example, finally the grid can be formed of superimposed tubes which put distance between the water and the people on the device. These folded-in grids can be stored separately on board ships, freighters or any other boat as well as on board any type of aircraft. They allow from a jet for example, to people using the distress slide to land on the device, the device can be connected or not to the slide by a system of easily releasable fasteners. When the pool is not in use, the device can be placed in the high position and covered with a protective veil allowing water to pass, attached to the top of the slides, to prevent small impurities, dead leaves from contaminating the pool water.

Claims

RÈVEÏËHCATÎONSRÈVEÏËHCATÎONS
i \ Dispositif de sauvetage et de sécurité destiné aux milieux aquatiques constitué d'une grille gonflable présentant une multitude d'ouvertures pour laisser passer l'eau, ladite grille s'étendant au moins sur une portion du plan d'eau, se situant à une certaine profondeur dans sa position basse et qui associée associée à des moyens de levage lui permettent de remonter à une position haute située aux environs de la surface caractérisée en ce que iesdϋes ouvertures, mailles de la grille, sont garnies de filet, dort une certaine quantité comportent des ajourages susceptibles d'être écartés et munis de moyens de verrouillages et de déverrouillages.i \ Rescue and safety device intended for aquatic environments consisting of an inflatable grid having a multitude of openings for letting water pass, said grid extending at least over a portion of the water body, being located a certain depth in its low position and which associated with lifting means allow it to go back to a high position located around the surface characterized in that iesdϋes openings, mesh of the grid, are lined with net, sleeps a certain many have openings that can be moved apart and provided with locking and unlocking means.
2) Dispositif selon revendication No 1 , caractérisé par le fait que ta trame de la grille est constitué d'un ensemble de toiles, feuilles imperméables jointes bord à bord et largement ajourées, dont les bords des jours sort également joints de façon à être étanches.2) Device according to claim No 1, characterized in that your grid frame consists of a set of fabrics, waterproof sheets joined edge to edge and largely openwork, whose edges of the days also comes out so as to be waterproof .
3) Dispositif selon revendication No 1 , caractérisé par le fait que la trame de la grille est constituée de tuyaux, tubes, qui sort entrelacés comme du filet, les mailles de la trame étant maintenues par des pièces eu jointes de façon à ce que l'air ou le gaz propulsé à l'intérieur puisse circuler librement dans la trame.3) Device according to claim No 1, characterized in that the grid frame consists of pipes, tubes, which comes out intertwined like a net, the mesh of the frame being held by pieces having joined so that the air or gas propelled inside can circulate freely in the frame.
4) Dispositif selon revendication No 1 caractérisé par le fait que la grille gonflable est montée sur des boudins superposés, gonflables également, laissart circuler l'air entre la grills et eux-mêmes, créant ainsi de la distance entre les personnes sur la grille et l'eau.4) Device according to claim No 1 characterized in that the inflatable grid is mounted on superimposed tubes, also inflatable, let circulate air between the grills and themselves, thus creating distance between the people on the grid and the water.
5) Dispositif selon revendication No 1 , caractérisé par le fait que du tuyau avec embranchements, percé de tout son long, est introduit à l'intérieur de la trame et facilite ainsi la répartition du gonflage.5) Device according to claim No 1, characterized in that the pipe with branches, pierced full length, is inserted inside the frame and thus facilitates the distribution of inflation.
6) Dispositif selon revendication No 1 , caractérisé par le fait que la grille est gonflable par de l'air / gaz comprimé ou de la mousse à alvéoles fermées propulsés à l'intérieurs de ta trame de ta grille.6) Device according to claim No 1, characterized in that the grid is inflatable by compressed air / gas or foam with closed cells propelled inside your frame of your grid.
7) Dispositif selon revendication No 1 caractérisé par le fait qu'en piscine, plan d'eau, la grille dégonflée est reliée à une pompe à vide en état de marche qui la maintient dégonflée sur le fond laquelle est branchée sur alarme, et signale immédiatement une infittration d'eau en cas d'accident ou de sabotage ce qui, dans le cas présent renforce la sécurité. 8) Dispositif selon revendication No 1 caractérisé par te fait que le gonflage se fait par fouverture d'une ou de plusieurs vannes, commandées par un ou des boutons coup de poing, boutons poussoirs ou manettes, ces vannes lorsqu'elles doivent opérer de façon immergées, s'enclenchent automatiquement7) Device according to claim No 1 characterized in that in swimming pool, body of water, the deflated grid is connected to a vacuum pump in working condition which keeps it deflated on the bottom which is connected to alarm, and signals Immediately a water infittration in the event of an accident or sabotage, which in this case reinforces safety. 8) Device according to claim No 1 characterized by the fact that the inflation is done by opening one or more valves, controlled by one or more punch buttons, push buttons or levers, these valves when they must operate so submerged, automatically engage
9) Dispositif selon revendication No 1, caractérisé par le fait la grille est rattachée à des glissières munies d'un système anti-retour qui l'empêche de redescendre, amarre, stabilise la grille, ces glissières avec leur système anti-retour sort réparties régulièrement sur les pourtours du plan d'eau, piscine.9) Device according to claim No 1, characterized in that the grid is attached to slides provided with a non-return system which prevents it from going back down, mooring, stabilizes the grid, these slides with their non-return system are distributed regularly around the water, swimming pool.
10) Dispositif selon revendication No 1 caractérisé par le fait que la grille est constituée de plusieurs sections juxtaposées et reliées entre elles par du filet10) Device according to claim No 1 characterized in that the grid consists of several juxtaposed sections and connected together by net
11 ) Dispositif selon revendication No 1 , caractérisé par le fait qu'en eau libre, les traverses de ta grille sont munies de paires de cales pieds, dort une paire par mailles et de côtés opposés, sont plus longs, réglables et munis de fermetures.11) Device according to claim No 1, characterized in that in free water, the crosspieces of your grid are provided with pairs of toe clips, sleeps a pair by meshes and opposite sides, are longer, adjustable and provided with closures .
12) Dispositif selon revendication No 1 , caractérisé par le fait que les moyens de levage sont actionnés en réponse à un signal de commande provenant d'un détecteur de présence humaine à la surface en position haute et respectivement au fond en position basse. 12) Device according to claim No 1, characterized in that the lifting means are actuated in response to a control signal from a human presence detector at the surface in the high position and respectively at the bottom in the low position.
PCT/CH1999/000619 1999-07-16 1999-12-21 Safety and life-saving device for aquatic environment WO2001006076A1 (en)

Priority Applications (12)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10/031,094 US6574804B1 (en) 1999-07-16 1999-12-21 Safety and life-saving device for aquatic environment
EP99957838A EP1200693B1 (en) 1999-07-16 1999-12-21 Safety and life-saving device for aquatic environment
KR1020027000240A KR20020026941A (en) 1999-07-16 1999-12-21 safety and life-saving device for aquatic environment
BR9917407-3A BR9917407A (en) 1999-07-16 1999-12-21 Safety and life saving device for aquatic environment
AT99957838T ATE272153T1 (en) 1999-07-16 1999-12-21 RESCUE AND SAFETY DEVICE FOR WATER ENVIRONMENTS
IL14744399A IL147443A0 (en) 1999-07-16 1999-12-21 Safety and life-saving device for aquatic environment
DE69919039T DE69919039T2 (en) 1999-07-16 1999-12-21 RESCUE AND SAFETY DEVICE FOR WATER ENVIRONMENTS
MXPA02000578A MXPA02000578A (en) 1999-07-16 1999-12-21 Safety and life-saving device for aquatic environment.
CA002378228A CA2378228C (en) 1999-07-16 1999-12-21 Safety and life-saving device for aquatic environment
AU15453/00A AU779661B2 (en) 1999-07-16 1999-12-21 Safety and life-saving device for aquatic environment
JP2001511275A JP2003505286A (en) 1999-07-16 1999-12-21 Rescue and safety equipment in water environment
HK02107910.0A HK1046435B (en) 1999-07-16 2002-10-31 Safety and life-saving device for aquatic environment

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CH1999/000327 WO2000006856A1 (en) 1998-07-28 1999-07-16 Life-saving and safety device for aquatic environment
CHPCT/CH99/00327 1999-07-16

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WO2001006076A1 true WO2001006076A1 (en) 2001-01-25

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EP (1) EP1200693B1 (en)
JP (1) JP2003505286A (en)
KR (1) KR20020026941A (en)
CN (1) CN1119483C (en)
AT (1) ATE272153T1 (en)
AU (1) AU779661B2 (en)
BR (1) BR9917407A (en)
CA (1) CA2378228C (en)
DE (1) DE69919039T2 (en)
ES (1) ES2226465T3 (en)
HK (1) HK1046435B (en)
IL (1) IL147443A0 (en)
MX (1) MXPA02000578A (en)
PT (1) PT1200693E (en)
WO (1) WO2001006076A1 (en)
ZA (1) ZA200200305B (en)

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WO2003015046A1 (en) * 2001-08-08 2003-02-20 Claire-Lise Boujon Rescue and safety device for swimming pools and leisure parks
GB2386348A (en) * 2002-03-27 2003-09-17 Joseph Paul Busuttil Buoyant life-saving device
WO2004015644A1 (en) * 2002-08-08 2004-02-19 Claire-Lise Boujon Rescue and security device for swimming pools and amusement parks
WO2004067105A1 (en) 2003-01-26 2004-08-12 Claire-Lise Boujon Inflatable structure(s)
WO2004067104A1 (en) 2003-01-26 2004-08-12 Claire-Lise Boujon Inflatable structure(s)
FR2960252A1 (en) * 2010-05-18 2011-11-25 Roger Favier Floating and submersible protection device i.e. carpet, for securing water surface of swimming pool against accidental falls of e.g. child, has sealing units assembled with respect to one another to cover periphery and assembly of surface

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BRPI1100257B1 (en) * 2011-02-28 2020-01-07 Marco Aurelio Lopes Souza POOL PROTECTION SURFACE WITH FLOATING ADJUSTMENT DEVICE
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US8978570B2 (en) 2012-01-05 2015-03-17 Oceaneering International, Inc. Lifting floor for bodies of water
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CN102877671A (en) * 2012-10-12 2013-01-16 曹枫 Swimming pool with inflatable lifebelts
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CN106697210B (en) * 2016-11-07 2018-12-07 葛爽 Floating adjustable harbour
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WO2002079027A1 (en) 2001-04-01 2002-10-10 Claire-Lise Boujon Reversible life raft comprising removable shelters
US7063582B2 (en) 2001-04-01 2006-06-20 Claire-Lise Boujon Reversible life raft comprising removable shelters
CN1296251C (en) * 2001-04-01 2007-01-24 克莱尔-利瑟·布约恩 Reversible life raft comprising removable shelters
WO2003015046A1 (en) * 2001-08-08 2003-02-20 Claire-Lise Boujon Rescue and safety device for swimming pools and leisure parks
US7479891B2 (en) 2001-08-08 2009-01-20 Claire-Lise Boujon Device for rescue and safety for swimming pools and leisure parks
GB2386348A (en) * 2002-03-27 2003-09-17 Joseph Paul Busuttil Buoyant life-saving device
GB2386348B (en) * 2002-03-27 2004-04-21 Joseph Paul Busuttil Extendable boyancy aid
WO2004015644A1 (en) * 2002-08-08 2004-02-19 Claire-Lise Boujon Rescue and security device for swimming pools and amusement parks
AU2003203110B2 (en) * 2002-08-08 2009-07-16 Claire-Lise Boujon Rescue and security device for swimming pools and amusement parks
WO2004067105A1 (en) 2003-01-26 2004-08-12 Claire-Lise Boujon Inflatable structure(s)
WO2004067104A1 (en) 2003-01-26 2004-08-12 Claire-Lise Boujon Inflatable structure(s)
FR2960252A1 (en) * 2010-05-18 2011-11-25 Roger Favier Floating and submersible protection device i.e. carpet, for securing water surface of swimming pool against accidental falls of e.g. child, has sealing units assembled with respect to one another to cover periphery and assembly of surface

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PT1200693E (en) 2004-12-31
KR20020026941A (en) 2002-04-12
CN1119483C (en) 2003-08-27
HK1046435B (en) 2004-05-07
DE69919039D1 (en) 2004-09-02
CA2378228A1 (en) 2001-01-25
CA2378228C (en) 2007-04-10
ZA200200305B (en) 2003-03-26
ES2226465T3 (en) 2005-03-16
BR9917407A (en) 2002-03-19
MXPA02000578A (en) 2003-07-21
JP2003505286A (en) 2003-02-12
HK1046435A1 (en) 2003-01-10
IL147443A0 (en) 2002-08-14
EP1200693A1 (en) 2002-05-02
DE69919039T2 (en) 2006-06-29
AU779661B2 (en) 2005-02-03
US6574804B1 (en) 2003-06-10
EP1200693B1 (en) 2004-07-28
AU1545300A (en) 2001-02-05
CN1352722A (en) 2002-06-05
ATE272153T1 (en) 2004-08-15

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