WO2001068080A2 - Neutral antagonists and use thereof in treating drug abuse - Google Patents
Neutral antagonists and use thereof in treating drug abuse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2001068080A2 WO2001068080A2 PCT/US2001/008225 US0108225W WO0168080A2 WO 2001068080 A2 WO2001068080 A2 WO 2001068080A2 US 0108225 W US0108225 W US 0108225W WO 0168080 A2 WO0168080 A2 WO 0168080A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- alkyl
- substituted
- cycloalkyl
- aryl
- naloxone
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000005557 antagonist Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 208000011117 substance-related disease Diseases 0.000 title description 7
- 206010013654 Drug abuse Diseases 0.000 title description 2
- UZHSEJADLWPNLE-GRGSLBFTSA-N naloxone Chemical class O=C([C@@H]1O2)CC[C@@]3(O)[C@H]4CC5=CC=C(O)C2=C5[C@@]13CCN4CC=C UZHSEJADLWPNLE-GRGSLBFTSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 102
- DQCKKXVULJGBQN-XFWGSAIBSA-N naltrexone Chemical compound N1([C@@H]2CC3=CC=C(C=4O[C@@H]5[C@](C3=4)([C@]2(CCC5=O)O)CC1)O)CC1CC1 DQCKKXVULJGBQN-XFWGSAIBSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 98
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 77
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 46
- 108020001612 μ-opioid receptors Proteins 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- JLVNEHKORQFVQJ-PYIJOLGTSA-N 6alpha-Naltrexol Chemical compound C([C@]12[C@H]3OC=4C(O)=CC=C(C2=4)C[C@@H]2[C@]1(O)CC[C@H]3O)CN2CC1CC1 JLVNEHKORQFVQJ-PYIJOLGTSA-N 0.000 claims description 38
- -1 nitro, amino Chemical group 0.000 claims description 36
- 102000051367 mu Opioid Receptors Human genes 0.000 claims description 32
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 30
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000013268 sustained release Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 28
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 27
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 25
- 125000005346 substituted cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 24
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- QNVKCXXNTZQSAE-VKDDMEKFSA-N n-[(4r,4as,7r,7as,12bs)-3-(cyclopropylmethyl)-4a,9-dihydroxy-1,2,4,5,6,7,7a,13-octahydro-4,12-methanobenzofuro[3,2-e]isoquinoline-7-yl]acetamide Chemical compound C([C@]12[C@@H]3OC=4C(O)=CC=C(C2=4)C[C@@H]2[C@]1(O)CC[C@H]3NC(=O)C)CN2CC1CC1 QNVKCXXNTZQSAE-VKDDMEKFSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- ANEQRJBDUHMEEB-MKUCUKIISA-N (4r,4ar,7r,7ar,12bs)-3-prop-2-enyl-2,4,4a,5,6,7,7a,13-octahydro-1h-4,12-methanobenzofuro[3,2-e]isoquinoline-7,9-diol Chemical compound C([C@@H](N(CC1)CC=C)[C@@H]2CC[C@H]3O)C4=CC=C(O)C5=C4[C@@]21[C@H]3O5 ANEQRJBDUHMEEB-MKUCUKIISA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- HMWHERQFMBEHNG-AQQQZIQISA-N 6-Alpha Naloxol Chemical compound C([C@@H](N(CC1)CC=C)[C@]2(O)CC[C@@H]3O)C4=CC=C(O)C5=C4[C@@]21[C@H]3O5 HMWHERQFMBEHNG-AQQQZIQISA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920000249 biocompatible polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000012153 long-term therapy Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000003435 aroyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000003870 Drug Overdose Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 206010033296 Overdoses Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 231100000725 drug overdose Toxicity 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000392 cycloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- SPPAUICKSNQRNC-GNUVVZJLSA-N (4r,4as,7r,7ar,12bs)-7-amino-3-(cyclopropylmethyl)-1,2,4,5,6,7,7a,13-octahydro-4,12-methanobenzofuro[3,2-e]isoquinoline-4a,9-diol Chemical compound C([C@]12[C@H]3OC=4C(O)=CC=C(C2=4)C[C@@H]2[C@]1(O)CC[C@H]3N)CN2CC1CC1 SPPAUICKSNQRNC-GNUVVZJLSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229960004127 naloxone Drugs 0.000 abstract description 75
- 229960003086 naltrexone Drugs 0.000 abstract description 65
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 32
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 abstract description 20
- 230000036407 pain Effects 0.000 abstract description 19
- 208000007271 Substance Withdrawal Syndrome Diseases 0.000 abstract description 14
- 206010010774 Constipation Diseases 0.000 abstract description 7
- 102000003840 Opioid Receptors Human genes 0.000 abstract description 6
- 108090000137 Opioid Receptors Proteins 0.000 abstract description 6
- 208000004756 Respiratory Insufficiency Diseases 0.000 abstract description 6
- 206010038678 Respiratory depression Diseases 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229940124636 opioid drug Drugs 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000202 analgesic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 206010063659 Aversion Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- BQJCRHHNABKAKU-KBQPJGBKSA-N morphine Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@H](C=C[C@H]23)O)C4=C5[C@@]12CCN(C)[C@@H]3CC5=CC=C4O BQJCRHHNABKAKU-KBQPJGBKSA-N 0.000 description 50
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 30
- 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 description 28
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 28
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 26
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 25
- 230000027455 binding Effects 0.000 description 24
- 239000011859 microparticle Substances 0.000 description 24
- 239000000556 agonist Substances 0.000 description 23
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 23
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 229960005181 morphine Drugs 0.000 description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 13
- 210000000170 cell membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 12
- OSLQQDMGHVQLCH-HRMPSQMFSA-N chlornaltrexamine Chemical compound N1([C@@H]2CC3=CC=C(C=4O[C@@H]5[C@](C3=4)([C@]2(CC[C@H]5N(CCCl)CCCl)O)CC1)O)CC1CC1 OSLQQDMGHVQLCH-HRMPSQMFSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000007912 intraperitoneal administration Methods 0.000 description 12
- 229940005483 opioid analgesics Drugs 0.000 description 12
- 230000009191 jumping Effects 0.000 description 11
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 10
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 10
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000003502 anti-nociceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- ZPUCINDJVBIVPJ-LJISPDSOSA-N cocaine Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@@H]2CC[C@@H](N2C)[C@H]1C(=O)OC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZPUCINDJVBIVPJ-LJISPDSOSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 230000003533 narcotic effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 9
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000003887 narcotic antagonist Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 9
- XAXNKAGAUFXFDO-JVJDXIHNSA-N (e)-n-[(4r,4as,7ar,12br)-3-(cyclopropylmethyl)-9-hydroxy-7-oxo-2,4,5,6,7a,13-hexahydro-1h-4,12-methanobenzofuro[3,2-e]isoquinoline-4a-yl]-3-(4-chlorophenyl)prop-2-enamide;methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O.N1([C@@H]2CC3=CC=C(C=4O[C@@H]5[C@](C3=4)([C@]2(CCC5=O)NC(=O)\C=C\C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CC1)O)CC1CC1 XAXNKAGAUFXFDO-JVJDXIHNSA-N 0.000 description 8
- OHCQJHSOBUTRHG-KGGHGJDLSA-N FORSKOLIN Chemical compound O=C([C@@]12O)C[C@](C)(C=C)O[C@]1(C)[C@@H](OC(=O)C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1[C@]2(C)[C@@H](O)CCC1(C)C OHCQJHSOBUTRHG-KGGHGJDLSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000159 protein binding assay Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 206010002091 Anaesthesia Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 230000037005 anaesthesia Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000036592 analgesia Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229940035676 analgesics Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 239000000730 antalgic agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920002988 biodegradable polymer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000004621 biodegradable polymer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 229940125425 inverse agonist Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000036515 potency Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000003389 potentiating effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 206010012335 Dependence Diseases 0.000 description 6
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000008485 antagonism Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- OROGSEYTTFOCAN-DNJOTXNNSA-N codeine Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@H](N(CC[C@@]112)C)C3)=C[C@H](O)[C@@H]1OC1=C2C3=CC=C1OC OROGSEYTTFOCAN-DNJOTXNNSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 231100000673 dose–response relationship Toxicity 0.000 description 6
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229940127240 opiate Drugs 0.000 description 6
- OFMQLVRLOGHAJI-FGHAYEPSSA-N (4r,7s,10s,13r,16s,19r)-n-[(2s,3r)-1-amino-3-hydroxy-1-oxobutan-2-yl]-19-[[(2r)-2-amino-3-phenylpropanoyl]amino]-10-[3-(diaminomethylideneamino)propyl]-7-[(1r)-1-hydroxyethyl]-16-[(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-13-(1h-indol-3-ylmethyl)-3,3-dimethyl-6,9,12,15,18 Chemical compound C([C@H]1C(=O)N[C@H](CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3NC=2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](C(SSC[C@@H](C(=O)N1)NC(=O)[C@H](N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@H](O)C)C(N)=O)[C@@H](C)O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OFMQLVRLOGHAJI-FGHAYEPSSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 5
- 230000001270 agonistic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- PQKHESYTSKMWFP-WZJCLRDWSA-N beta-Funaltrexamine Chemical compound C([C@]12[C@H]3OC=4C(O)=CC=C(C2=4)C[C@@H]2[C@]1(O)CC[C@H]3NC(=O)/C=C/C(=O)OC)CN2CC1CC1 PQKHESYTSKMWFP-WZJCLRDWSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229960003920 cocaine Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 239000000039 congener Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 201000009032 substance abuse Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- SUZLHDUTVMZSEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Deoxycoleonol Natural products C12C(=O)CC(C)(C=C)OC2(C)C(OC(=O)C)C(O)C2C1(C)C(O)CCC2(C)C SUZLHDUTVMZSEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 206010012735 Diarrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 4
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 102000003688 G-Protein-Coupled Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108090000045 G-Protein-Coupled Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 241000699666 Mus <mouse, genus> Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000008896 Opium Substances 0.000 description 4
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000003042 antagnostic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- OHCQJHSOBUTRHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N colforsin Natural products OC12C(=O)CC(C)(C=C)OC1(C)C(OC(=O)C)C(O)C1C2(C)C(O)CCC1(C)C OHCQJHSOBUTRHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I dipotassium trisodium dihydrogen phosphate hydrogen phosphate dichloride Chemical compound P(=O)(O)(O)[O-].[K+].P(=O)(O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+].[Cl-].[K+].[Cl-].[Na+] LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 4
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 206010013663 drug dependence Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 229940088679 drug related substance Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- OROGSEYTTFOCAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrocodone Natural products C1C(N(CCC234)C)C2C=CC(O)C3OC2=C4C1=CC=C2OC OROGSEYTTFOCAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000010172 mouse model Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229960001027 opium Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000002953 phosphate buffered saline Substances 0.000 description 4
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008925 spontaneous activity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 4
- SPPAUICKSNQRNC-LRLHPVAZSA-N (4r,4as,7s,7ar,12bs)-7-amino-3-(cyclopropylmethyl)-1,2,4,5,6,7,7a,13-octahydro-4,12-methanobenzofuro[3,2-e]isoquinoline-4a,9-diol Chemical compound C([C@]12[C@H]3OC=4C(O)=CC=C(C2=4)C[C@@H]2[C@]1(O)CC[C@@H]3N)CN2CC1CC1 SPPAUICKSNQRNC-LRLHPVAZSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JKMHFZQWWAIEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazin-1-yl]ethanesulfonic acid Chemical compound OCC[NH+]1CCN(CCS([O-])(=O)=O)CC1 JKMHFZQWWAIEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- GFFGJBXGBJISGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Adenine Chemical compound NC1=NC=NC2=C1N=CN2 GFFGJBXGBJISGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 208000030814 Eating disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000019454 Feeding and Eating disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000007995 HEPES buffer Substances 0.000 description 3
- GVGLGOZIDCSQPN-PVHGPHFFSA-N Heroin Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@H](C=C[C@H]23)OC(C)=O)C4=C5[C@@]12CCN(C)[C@@H]3CC5=CC=C4OC(C)=O GVGLGOZIDCSQPN-PVHGPHFFSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 206010048010 Withdrawal syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004067 bulking agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 210000003169 central nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 229960004126 codeine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229960002069 diamorphine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000014632 disordered eating Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 3
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Substances N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000014 opioid analgesic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000001792 phenanthrenyl group Chemical class C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC12)* 0.000 description 3
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000035900 sweating Effects 0.000 description 3
- MZLKNWMNBXHXMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenylheptylbenzene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(CCCCCC)C1=CC=CC=C1 MZLKNWMNBXHXMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SHXWCVYOXRDMCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine Chemical compound CNC(C)CC1=CC=C2OCOC2=C1 SHXWCVYOXRDMCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- USSIQXCVUWKGNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(dimethylamino)-4,4-diphenylheptan-3-one Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(CC(C)N(C)C)(C(=O)CC)C1=CC=CC=C1 USSIQXCVUWKGNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108091003079 Bovine Serum Albumin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- MCMMCRYPQBNCPH-WMIMKTLMSA-N DPDPE Chemical compound C([C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H]1C(C)(C)SSC([C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=2C=CC=CC=2)NC(=O)CNC1=O)C(O)=O)(C)C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 MCMMCRYPQBNCPH-WMIMKTLMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000008454 Hyperhidrosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010022998 Irritability Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010023644 Lacrimation increased Diseases 0.000 description 2
- WJBLNOPPDWQMCH-MBPVOVBZSA-N Nalmefene Chemical compound N1([C@@H]2CC3=CC=C(C=4O[C@@H]5[C@](C3=4)([C@]2(CCC5=C)O)CC1)O)CC1CC1 WJBLNOPPDWQMCH-MBPVOVBZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010081690 Pertussis Toxin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229920005372 Plexiglas® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001710 Polyorthoester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 241001282135 Poromitra oscitans Species 0.000 description 2
- 101100244562 Pseudomonas aeruginosa (strain ATCC 15692 / DSM 22644 / CIP 104116 / JCM 14847 / LMG 12228 / 1C / PRS 101 / PAO1) oprD gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 206010047700 Vomiting Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010048232 Yawning Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 108060000200 adenylate cyclase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000030621 adenylate cyclase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 229930013930 alkaloid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000000540 analysis of variance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000022531 anorexia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000005516 benzylisoquinolines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000008512 biological response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000004958 brain cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 description 2
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 2
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010061428 decreased appetite Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 108700023159 delta Opioid Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000048124 delta Opioid Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 239000000747 designer drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000012091 fetal bovine serum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004317 lacrimation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009115 maintenance therapy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960001797 methadone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- INAXVFBXDYWQFN-XHSDSOJGSA-N morphinan Chemical class C1C2=CC=CC=C2[C@]23CCCC[C@H]3[C@@H]1NCC2 INAXVFBXDYWQFN-XHSDSOJGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000008013 morphine dependence Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229960005297 nalmefene Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000004081 narcotic agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003836 peripheral circulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002504 physiological saline solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001606 poly(lactic acid-co-glycolic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000021 stimulant Substances 0.000 description 2
- UCSJYZPVAKXKNQ-HZYVHMACSA-N streptomycin Chemical compound CN[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@](C=O)(O)[C@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](NC(N)=N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](NC(N)=N)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O UCSJYZPVAKXKNQ-HZYVHMACSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 231100000736 substance abuse Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008673 vomiting Effects 0.000 description 2
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N α-D-glucopyranosyl-α-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N (-)-Nicotine Chemical compound CN1CCC[C@H]1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 1
- OOBHFESNSZDWIU-GXSJLCMTSA-N (2s,3s)-3-methyl-2-phenylmorpholine Chemical compound C[C@@H]1NCCO[C@H]1C1=CC=CC=C1 OOBHFESNSZDWIU-GXSJLCMTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RKDVKSZUMVYZHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dioxane-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1COC(=O)CO1 RKDVKSZUMVYZHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LLSKXGRDUPMXLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenylpiperidine Chemical class C1CCCCN1C1=CC=CC=C1 LLSKXGRDUPMXLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GFFGJBXGBJISGV-RVQWGROCSA-N 2,8-ditritio-7h-purin-6-amine Chemical compound [3H]C1=NC(N)=C2NC([3H])=NC2=N1 GFFGJBXGBJISGV-RVQWGROCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QKNYBSVHEMOAJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol;hydron;chloride Chemical compound Cl.OCC(N)(CO)CO QKNYBSVHEMOAJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QXDWRXCXHXYLNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-phenylheptan-4-ylbenzene Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1C(CCC)(CCC)C1=CC=CC=C1 QXDWRXCXHXYLNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000040125 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor family Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091032151 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor family Proteins 0.000 description 1
- HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000004998 Abdominal Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000009346 Adenosine receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108050000203 Adenosine receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229940127324 Alcohol Dehydrogenase Inhibitors Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 102100039705 Beta-2 adrenergic receptor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- COVZYZSDYWQREU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Busulfan Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)OCCCCOS(C)(=O)=O COVZYZSDYWQREU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 0 CCC*(*)(*)C(C1)[C@](C)(*)CCC(*)[C@@](C2)Oc3c2c1ccc3O Chemical compound CCC*(*)(*)C(C1)[C@](C)(*)CCC(*)[C@@](C2)Oc3c2c1ccc3O 0.000 description 1
- DAZBJVUSSKHKMO-JLIUMAEFSA-N C[C@](CC1)(C2C(CC=C)(CC3)C2C2)[C@]33c4c2ccc(O)c4O[C@H]3[C@@H]1N Chemical compound C[C@](CC1)(C2C(CC=C)(CC3)C2C2)[C@]33c4c2ccc(O)c4O[C@H]3[C@@H]1N DAZBJVUSSKHKMO-JLIUMAEFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ADGGENMIILZZIE-ULYPEXCWSA-N C[C@]1(CC[C@@H]([C@@H](Cc2c(C)cc3)Oc2c3O)[N]#C)C(C2)C2(CC=C)CCC1 Chemical compound C[C@]1(CC[C@@H]([C@@H](Cc2c(C)cc3)Oc2c3O)[N]#C)C(C2)C2(CC=C)CCC1 ADGGENMIILZZIE-ULYPEXCWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000000094 Chronic Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 208000002881 Colic Diseases 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108700022182 D-Penicillamine (2,5)- Enkephalin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920002307 Dextran Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 102000015554 Dopamine receptor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108050004812 Dopamine receptor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000006144 Dulbecco’s modified Eagle's medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000792859 Enema Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282324 Felis Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010017999 Gastrointestinal pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108091006101 Gi proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108091006067 Goα proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heparin Chemical compound OC1C(NC(=O)C)C(O)OC(COS(O)(=O)=O)C1OC1C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(O3)C(O)=O)OS(O)(=O)=O)C(CO)O2)NS(O)(=O)=O)C(C(O)=O)O1 HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010060800 Hot flush Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000004454 Hyperalgesia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000035154 Hyperesthesia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010020772 Hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 208000007976 Ketosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JAQUASYNZVUNQP-USXIJHARSA-N Levorphanol Chemical compound C1C2=CC=C(O)C=C2[C@]23CCN(C)[C@H]1[C@@H]2CCCC3 JAQUASYNZVUNQP-USXIJHARSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 1
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- JEYCTXHKTXCGPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methaqualone Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1N1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2N=C1C JEYCTXHKTXCGPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DUGOZIWVEXMGBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylphenidate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C(=O)OC)C1CCCCN1 DUGOZIWVEXMGBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000007101 Muscle Cramp Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000006550 Mydriasis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010028813 Nausea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940127450 Opioid Agonists Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BRUQQQPBMZOVGD-XFKAJCMBSA-N Oxycodone Chemical compound O=C([C@@H]1O2)CC[C@@]3(O)[C@H]4CC5=CC=C(OC)C2=C5[C@@]13CCN4C BRUQQQPBMZOVGD-XFKAJCMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UQCNKQCJZOAFTQ-ISWURRPUSA-N Oxymorphone Chemical compound O([C@H]1C(CC[C@]23O)=O)C4=C5[C@@]12CCN(C)[C@@H]3CC5=CC=C4O UQCNKQCJZOAFTQ-ISWURRPUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229930182555 Penicillin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- JGSARLDLIJGVTE-MBNYWOFBSA-N Penicillin G Chemical compound N([C@H]1[C@H]2SC([C@@H](N2C1=O)C(O)=O)(C)C)C(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 JGSARLDLIJGVTE-MBNYWOFBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010035039 Piloerection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000954 Polyglycolide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000001431 Psychomotor Agitation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010038743 Restlessness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000036071 Rhinorrhea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010039101 Rhinorrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000013738 Sleep Initiation and Maintenance disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000005392 Spasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical group [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282898 Sus scrofa Species 0.000 description 1
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-WSWWMNSNSA-N Trehalose Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-WSWWMNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010044565 Tremor Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910007339 Zn(OAc)2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XBMIVRRWGCYBTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetylmethadol Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(CC(C)N(C)C)(C(OC(C)=O)CC)C1=CC=CC=C1 XBMIVRRWGCYBTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950005506 acetylmethadol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- UDMBCSSLTHHNCD-KQYNXXCUSA-N adenosine 5'-monophosphate Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](COP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O UDMBCSSLTHHNCD-KQYNXXCUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-LIZSDCNHSA-N alpha,alpha-trehalose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-LIZSDCNHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000003444 anaesthetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010171 animal model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000006615 aromatic heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012131 assay buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical group [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940125717 barbiturate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003542 behavioural effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940051805 benzomorphan derivative analgesics Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010014499 beta-2 Adrenergic Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012888 bovine serum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001736 buprenorphine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RMRJXGBAOAMLHD-IHFGGWKQSA-N buprenorphine Chemical compound C([C@]12[C@H]3OC=4C(O)=CC=C(C2=4)C[C@@H]2[C@]11CC[C@]3([C@H](C1)[C@](C)(O)C(C)(C)C)OC)CN2CC1CC1 RMRJXGBAOAMLHD-IHFGGWKQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000002837 carbocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- ONIOAEVPMYCHKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid;zinc Chemical compound [Zn].OC(O)=O ONIOAEVPMYCHKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004113 cell culture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013626 chemical specie Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004978 chinese hamster ovary cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004087 circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037011 constitutive activity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007857 degradation product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004193 dextropropoxyphene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XLMALTXPSGQGBX-GCJKJVERSA-N dextropropoxyphene Chemical compound C([C@](OC(=O)CC)([C@H](C)CN(C)C)C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 XLMALTXPSGQGBX-GCJKJVERSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003529 diazepam Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AAOVKJBEBIDNHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N diazepam Chemical compound N=1CC(=O)N(C)C2=CC=C(Cl)C=C2C=1C1=CC=CC=C1 AAOVKJBEBIDNHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XYYVYLMBEZUESM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydrocodeine Natural products C1C(N(CCC234)C)C2C=CC(=O)C3OC2=C4C1=CC=C2OC XYYVYLMBEZUESM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003467 diminishing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004192 diphenoxylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HYPPXZBJBPSRLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenoxylate Chemical compound C1CC(C(=O)OCC)(C=2C=CC=CC=2)CCN1CCC(C#N)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 HYPPXZBJBPSRLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007920 enema Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940095399 enema Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- PRERKVDQJAYTGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanesulfonic acid;ethyl 1-(3-anilinopropyl)-4-phenylpiperidine-4-carboxylate Chemical compound CCS(O)(=O)=O.C1CC(C(=O)OCC)(C=2C=CC=CC=2)CCN1CCCNC1=CC=CC=C1 PRERKVDQJAYTGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005713 exacerbation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004207 fentanyl citrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IVLVTNPOHDFFCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N fentanyl citrate Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O.C=1C=CC=CC=1N(C(=O)CC)C(CC1)CCN1CCC1=CC=CC=C1 IVLVTNPOHDFFCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- SAADBVWGJQAEFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N flurazepam Chemical compound N=1CC(=O)N(CCN(CC)CC)C2=CC=C(Cl)C=C2C=1C1=CC=CC=C1F SAADBVWGJQAEFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003528 flurazepam Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RIKMMFOAQPJVMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N fomepizole Chemical compound CC=1C=NNC=1 RIKMMFOAQPJVMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004285 fomepizole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011087 fumaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002238 fumaric acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000002496 gastric effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003400 hallucinatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000380 hallucinogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002897 heparin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000669 heparin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- LLPOLZWFYMWNKH-CMKMFDCUSA-N hydrocodone Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@H](N(CC[C@@]112)C)C3)CC(=O)[C@@H]1OC1=C2C3=CC=C1OC LLPOLZWFYMWNKH-CMKMFDCUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000240 hydrocodone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WVLOADHCBXTIJK-YNHQPCIGSA-N hydromorphone Chemical compound O([C@H]1C(CC[C@H]23)=O)C4=C5[C@@]12CCN(C)[C@@H]3CC5=CC=C4O WVLOADHCBXTIJK-YNHQPCIGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001410 hydromorphone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000008105 immune reaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000099 in vitro assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010022437 insomnia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007928 intraperitoneal injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- FZWBNHMXJMCXLU-BLAUPYHCSA-N isomaltotriose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1OC[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O)O1 FZWBNHMXJMCXLU-BLAUPYHCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000048260 kappa Opioid Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 125000000468 ketone group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000004140 ketosis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 1
- JJTUDXZGHPGLLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactide Chemical compound CC1OC(=O)C(C)OC1=O JJTUDXZGHPGLLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003140 lateral ventricle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 206010024378 leukocytosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960003406 levorphanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005567 liquid scintillation counting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960001571 loperamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RDOIQAHITMMDAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N loperamide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)(C(=O)N(C)C)CCN(CC1)CCC1(O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 RDOIQAHITMMDAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005394 methallyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960002803 methaqualone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001344 methylphenidate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VAOCPAMSLUNLGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N metronidazole Chemical compound CC1=NC=C([N+]([O-])=O)N1CCO VAOCPAMSLUNLGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- ZTHRQJQJODGZHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-phenylpropanamide Chemical class CCC(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 ZTHRQJQJODGZHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004084 narcotic analgesic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008693 nausea Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002715 nicotine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicotine Natural products CN1CCCC1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003402 opiate agonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940051807 opiod analgesics morphinan derivative Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940051803 opioid analgesics phenylpiperidine derivative Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002085 oxycodone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960005118 oxymorphone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000005489 p-toluenesulfonic acid group Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004031 partial agonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940049954 penicillin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003209 phenmetrazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002006 poly(N-vinylimidazole) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001308 poly(aminoacid) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000117 poly(dioxanone) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000747 poly(lactic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002745 poly(ortho ester) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006149 polyester-amide block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012667 polymer degradation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000700 radioactive tracer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010039083 rhinitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000004761 scalp Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004799 sedative–hypnotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012679 serum free medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000050 smooth muscle relaxant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010041232 sneezing Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960005322 streptomycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011044 succinic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003444 succinic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- IIACRCGMVDHOTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfamic acid group Chemical class S(N)(O)(=O)=O IIACRCGMVDHOTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- XTHPWXDJESJLNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfurochloridic acid Chemical compound OS(Cl)(=O)=O XTHPWXDJESJLNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000000451 tissue damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000827 tissue damage Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000009478 tonic inhibition Effects 0.000 description 1
- LLPOLZWFYMWNKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-dihydrocodeinone Natural products C1C(N(CCC234)C)C2CCC(=O)C3OC2=C4C1=CC=C2OC LLPOLZWFYMWNKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011269 treatment regimen Methods 0.000 description 1
- YNJBWRMUSHSURL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl YNJBWRMUSHSURL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004417 unsaturated alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 1
- DJWUNCQRNNEAKC-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc acetate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O DJWUNCQRNNEAKC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000011667 zinc carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000010 zinc carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zn+2] JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000368 zinc sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XOFLBQFBSOEHOG-UUOKFMHZSA-N γS-GTP Chemical compound C1=2NC(N)=NC(=O)C=2N=CN1[C@@H]1O[C@H](COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=S)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O XOFLBQFBSOEHOG-UUOKFMHZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108020001588 κ-opioid receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/47—Quinolines; Isoquinolines
- A61K31/485—Morphinan derivatives, e.g. morphine, codeine
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/30—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating abuse or dependence
- A61P25/36—Opioid-abuse
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Addiction (AREA)
- Psychiatry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE60119696T DE60119696T2 (en) | 2000-03-15 | 2001-03-15 | NALOXONE AND NALTREXONE ANALOGUES IN THE TREATMENT OF DRUG ABUSE |
EP01920377A EP1263438B1 (en) | 2000-03-15 | 2001-03-15 | Neutral antagonists and use thereof in treating drug abuse |
CA002403252A CA2403252A1 (en) | 2000-03-15 | 2001-03-15 | Neutral antagonists and use thereof in treating drug abuse |
AU4743601A AU4743601A (en) | 2000-03-15 | 2001-03-15 | Neutral antagonists and use thereof in treating drug abuse |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US18937200P | 2000-03-15 | 2000-03-15 | |
US60/189,372 | 2000-03-15 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2001068080A2 true WO2001068080A2 (en) | 2001-09-20 |
WO2001068080A3 WO2001068080A3 (en) | 2002-07-04 |
Family
ID=22697044
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US2001/008225 WO2001068080A2 (en) | 2000-03-15 | 2001-03-15 | Neutral antagonists and use thereof in treating drug abuse |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US20010049375A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1263438B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE326222T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU4743601A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2403252A1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE60119696T2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2001068080A2 (en) |
Cited By (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10161963A1 (en) * | 2001-12-17 | 2003-07-03 | Johannes Schuetz | 6-aminomorphine derivatives, production process therefor and their use |
US7682633B2 (en) | 2006-06-19 | 2010-03-23 | Alpharma Pharmaceuticals, Llc | Pharmaceutical composition |
CN1813740B (en) * | 2005-11-22 | 2010-05-05 | 岳振江 | Sublingual pellicles containing naloxone hydrochloride and preparing method thereof |
US7718192B2 (en) | 2000-02-08 | 2010-05-18 | Purdue Pharma L.P. | Tamper-resistant oral opioid agonist formulations |
US7914818B2 (en) | 2001-08-06 | 2011-03-29 | Purdue Pharma L.P. | Opioid agonist formulations with releasable and sequestered antagonist |
US7943173B2 (en) | 2001-07-18 | 2011-05-17 | Purdue Pharma L.P. | Pharmaceutical combinations of oxycodone and naloxone |
US8105631B2 (en) | 1997-12-22 | 2012-01-31 | Purdue Pharma L.P. | Opioid agonist/antagonist combinations |
US8465774B2 (en) | 2001-08-06 | 2013-06-18 | Purdue Pharma L.P. | Sequestered antagonist formulations |
JP2013541559A (en) * | 2010-10-19 | 2013-11-14 | メモリアル スローン−ケタリング キャンサー センター | 6,5-amide derivative of 4,5a-epoxymorphinan for the treatment of pain |
US8623418B2 (en) | 2007-12-17 | 2014-01-07 | Alpharma Pharmaceuticals Llc | Pharmaceutical composition |
US8685443B2 (en) | 2002-09-20 | 2014-04-01 | Alpharma Pharmaceuticals Llc | Sequestering subunit and related compositions and methods |
US8748448B2 (en) | 2007-10-18 | 2014-06-10 | Aiko Biotechnology | Combination analgesic employing opioid agonist and neutral antagonist |
US8883817B2 (en) | 2007-10-18 | 2014-11-11 | Aiko Biotechnology | Combination analgesic employing opioid and neutral antagonist |
US9056051B2 (en) | 2001-05-11 | 2015-06-16 | Purdue Pharma L.P. | Abuse-resistant controlled-release opioid dosage form |
US9149436B2 (en) | 2003-04-21 | 2015-10-06 | Purdue Pharma L.P. | Pharmaceutical product comprising a sequestered agent |
US9655855B2 (en) | 2002-04-05 | 2017-05-23 | Purdue Pharma L.P. | Matrix for sustained, invariant and independent release of active compounds |
US9820983B2 (en) | 2009-03-10 | 2017-11-21 | Purdue Pharma L.P. | Immediate release pharmaceutical compositions comprising oxycodone and naloxone |
US10071089B2 (en) | 2013-07-23 | 2018-09-11 | Euro-Celtique S.A. | Combination of oxycodone and naloxone for use in treating pain in patients suffering from pain and a disease resulting in intestinal dysbiosis and/or increasing the risk for intestinal bacterial translocation |
US10258235B2 (en) | 2005-02-28 | 2019-04-16 | Purdue Pharma L.P. | Method and device for the assessment of bowel function |
US11046692B2 (en) | 2015-04-30 | 2021-06-29 | Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center | Mitragynine analogs and uses thereof |
Families Citing this family (39)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20040024006A1 (en) * | 1996-05-06 | 2004-02-05 | Simon David Lew | Opioid pharmaceutical compositions |
US20030211157A1 (en) * | 1996-05-06 | 2003-11-13 | Simon David Lew | Semi-sol delivery blend for water soluble molecules |
PT1436012T (en) * | 2001-10-18 | 2018-03-27 | Nektar Therapeutics | Polymer conjugates of opioid antagonists |
US20040033253A1 (en) * | 2002-02-19 | 2004-02-19 | Ihor Shevchuk | Acyl opioid antagonists |
EP3173082A1 (en) | 2002-05-17 | 2017-05-31 | Duke University | Method for treating obesity |
US20050215552A1 (en) * | 2002-05-17 | 2005-09-29 | Gadde Kishore M | Method for treating obesity |
US7501433B2 (en) * | 2002-05-17 | 2009-03-10 | Jenken Biosciences, Inc. | Opioid and opioid-like compounds and uses thereof |
MXPA05011557A (en) * | 2003-04-29 | 2006-03-09 | Orexigen Therapeutics Inc | Compositions for affecting weight loss. |
US8017622B2 (en) | 2003-05-16 | 2011-09-13 | Jenken Biosciences, Inc. | Opioid and opioid-like compounds and uses thereof |
WO2005058367A2 (en) * | 2003-12-16 | 2005-06-30 | Nektar Therapeutics Al, Corporation | Pegylated small molecules |
US7429580B2 (en) * | 2004-01-13 | 2008-09-30 | Orexigen Therapeutics, Inc. | Compositions of an anticonvulsant and an antipsychotic drug and methods of using the same for affecting weight loss |
US7713959B2 (en) * | 2004-01-13 | 2010-05-11 | Duke University | Compositions of an anticonvulsant and mirtazapine to prevent weight gain |
EP1748776A1 (en) * | 2004-05-03 | 2007-02-07 | Duke University | Compositions for affecting weight loss |
US20080045610A1 (en) * | 2004-09-23 | 2008-02-21 | Alexander Michalow | Methods for regulating neurotransmitter systems by inducing counteradaptations |
CA2580694A1 (en) * | 2004-09-23 | 2006-03-30 | Alexander Michalow | Methods for regulating neurotransmitter systems by inducing counteradaptations |
US20070197573A1 (en) * | 2005-10-04 | 2007-08-23 | Wolfgang Sadee | Compositions and methods in the treatment of bone metabolic disorders |
PT2135603E (en) * | 2005-11-22 | 2013-04-03 | Orexigen Therapeutics Inc | Compositions and methods for increasing insulin sensitivity |
WO2007089318A2 (en) * | 2005-11-23 | 2007-08-09 | Orexigen Therapeutics, Inc. | Compositions and methods for reducing food cravings |
US8916195B2 (en) * | 2006-06-05 | 2014-12-23 | Orexigen Therapeutics, Inc. | Sustained release formulation of naltrexone |
US20080110792A1 (en) | 2006-11-09 | 2008-05-15 | Orexigen Therapeutics, Inc. | Methods for administering weight loss medications |
TWI609702B (en) | 2006-11-09 | 2018-01-01 | 歐瑞根治療有限公司 | Layered pharmaceutical formulations |
US20160331729A9 (en) | 2007-04-11 | 2016-11-17 | Omeros Corporation | Compositions and methods for prophylaxis and treatment of addictions |
US11241420B2 (en) | 2007-04-11 | 2022-02-08 | Omeros Corporation | Compositions and methods for prophylaxis and treatment of addictions |
WO2008136996A2 (en) * | 2007-04-30 | 2008-11-13 | The Ohio State University Research Foundation | Polymorphisms in genes affecting ace-related disorders and uses thereof |
US20110195433A1 (en) * | 2007-12-17 | 2011-08-11 | The Ohio State University Research Foundation | Methods for Screening of Opioid Receptor Neutral Antagonists and Inverse Agonists and Uses Thereof |
WO2009158114A1 (en) * | 2008-05-30 | 2009-12-30 | Orexigen Therapeutics, Inc. | Methods for treating visceral fat conditions |
AU2011203867B2 (en) | 2010-01-11 | 2015-12-03 | Nalpropion Pharmaceuticals Llc | Methods of providing weight loss therapy in patients with major depression |
WO2011139525A1 (en) * | 2010-05-05 | 2011-11-10 | Philadelphia Health & Education Corporation | Stereoisomer of naloxone and potential therapeutic action of opioid drugs to reverse clinical tolerance to these agents |
KR20210012056A (en) | 2012-06-06 | 2021-02-02 | 오렉시젠 세러퓨틱스 인크. | Methods of treating overweight and obesity |
US9938576B1 (en) | 2012-09-21 | 2018-04-10 | Ohio State Innovation Foundation | Materials and methods for determining metabolizer status in humans |
PL3148517T3 (en) | 2014-05-30 | 2021-11-29 | The Research Foundation For The State University Of New York | Compositions and methods to promote bone formation |
US9861629B1 (en) | 2015-10-07 | 2018-01-09 | Banner Life Sciences Llc | Opioid abuse deterrent dosage forms |
EP3400066B1 (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2021-07-28 | Ohio State Innovation Foundation | Treatments and prevention of opioid neonatal abstinence syndrome |
US10335405B1 (en) | 2016-05-04 | 2019-07-02 | Patheon Softgels, Inc. | Non-burst releasing pharmaceutical composition |
US10335375B2 (en) | 2017-05-30 | 2019-07-02 | Patheon Softgels, Inc. | Anti-overingestion abuse deterrent compositions |
EP3883571A4 (en) * | 2019-01-04 | 2022-08-03 | Aether Therapeutics Inc. | Method for treating drug or alcohol dependency |
AU2020314650A1 (en) | 2019-07-15 | 2022-02-17 | Zetagen Therapeutics, Inc. | Opioid growth factor receptor (OGFR) antagonists, in particular naloxone and/or naltrexone for treating cancer |
CN117915916A (en) * | 2021-07-06 | 2024-04-19 | 伊瑟治疗公司 | Low dose naltrexone and uses thereof |
US11957676B1 (en) * | 2023-08-07 | 2024-04-16 | Zetagen Therapeutics, Inc. | Controlled release formulation and minimally invasive method of administration to locally treat cancer |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4760069A (en) * | 1985-09-23 | 1988-07-26 | Nova Pharmaceutical Corporation | Oximes of oxymorphone, naltrexone and naloxone as potent, selective opioid receptor agonists and antagonists |
US4889860A (en) * | 1985-09-23 | 1989-12-26 | Nova Pharmaceutical Corporation | Oximes of oxymorphone, naltrexone and naloxone as potent, selective opioid receptor agonists and antagonists |
CH683005A5 (en) * | 1991-10-30 | 1993-12-31 | Aldo Massarotti | Prepn. of N-oxide(s) of opioid analgesics and antagonists - for treating opiate drug addiction without prior art side effects, e.g. 6-di:methylamino 4,4-di:phenyl 3-heptanone N-oxide |
WO1996014071A1 (en) * | 1994-11-04 | 1996-05-17 | Legarda Ibanez Juan Jose | Combination of chemical compounds used as a medicament intended to suppress the dependence of individuals to opioids |
US5760044A (en) * | 1996-05-16 | 1998-06-02 | Archer; Sydney | Method for treating cocaine and amphetamine dependency |
WO1998052565A1 (en) * | 1997-05-20 | 1998-11-26 | Yale University | Substance dependence treatment using opiate antagonists and serotonin compounds |
US6004970A (en) * | 1996-03-13 | 1999-12-21 | Yale University | Smoking cessation treatments using naltrexone and related compounds |
Family Cites Families (28)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3254088A (en) | 1961-03-14 | 1966-05-31 | Lewenstein | Morphine derivative |
NL280825A (en) | 1962-07-11 | |||
US3332950A (en) | 1963-03-23 | 1967-07-25 | Endo Lab | 14-hydroxydihydronormorphinone derivatives |
BE744162A (en) | 1969-01-16 | 1970-06-15 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | ENCAPSULATION PROCESS |
DE2010115A1 (en) | 1970-03-04 | 1971-09-16 | Farbenfabriken Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Process for the production of micro-granules |
JPS523342B2 (en) | 1972-01-26 | 1977-01-27 | ||
GB1413186A (en) | 1973-06-27 | 1975-11-12 | Toyo Jozo Kk | Process for encapsulation of medicaments |
US4389330A (en) | 1980-10-06 | 1983-06-21 | Stolle Research And Development Corporation | Microencapsulation process |
US5266574A (en) | 1984-04-09 | 1993-11-30 | Ian S. Zagon | Growth regulation and related applications of opioid antagonists |
US4689332A (en) | 1984-04-09 | 1987-08-25 | Research Corporation | Growth regulation and related applications of opioid antagonists |
US4816586A (en) | 1987-07-29 | 1989-03-28 | Regents Of The University Of Minnesota | Delta opioid receptor antagonists |
US5019400A (en) | 1989-05-01 | 1991-05-28 | Enzytech, Inc. | Very low temperature casting of controlled release microspheres |
US5051426A (en) | 1990-03-27 | 1991-09-24 | Parnell Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Method for effecting withdrawal from drug dependency |
US5681830A (en) | 1992-02-03 | 1997-10-28 | Delta Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Opioid compounds |
GB9202238D0 (en) | 1992-02-03 | 1992-03-18 | Wellcome Found | Compounds |
US5656297A (en) | 1992-03-12 | 1997-08-12 | Alkermes Controlled Therapeutics, Incorporated | Modulated release from biocompatible polymers |
US5256669A (en) | 1992-08-07 | 1993-10-26 | Aminotek Sciences, Inc. | Methods and compositions for treating acute or chronic pain and drug addiction |
USRE36547E (en) | 1992-09-21 | 2000-02-01 | Albert Einstein College Of Medicine Of Yeshiva University | Method of simultaneously enhancing analgesic potency and attenuating dependence liability caused by exogenous and endogenous opioid agonists |
US6007986A (en) | 1993-06-23 | 1999-12-28 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Methods for anti-addictive narcotic analgesic activity screening |
US5882944A (en) | 1993-06-23 | 1999-03-16 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Methods for G protein coupled receptor activity screening |
US5650173A (en) | 1993-11-19 | 1997-07-22 | Alkermes Controlled Therapeutics Inc. Ii | Preparation of biodegradable microparticles containing a biologically active agent |
ES2287379T3 (en) | 1995-03-31 | 2007-12-16 | Xenova Research Limited | HAPTEN-CONVEYOR CONJUGATES FOR USE IN DRUG ABUSE THERAPY. |
US5922253A (en) | 1995-05-18 | 1999-07-13 | Alkermes Controlled Therapeutics, Inc. | Production scale method of forming microparticles |
WO1997018781A1 (en) * | 1995-11-20 | 1997-05-29 | University Of Miami | Method of treating nicotine dependence |
US5792477A (en) | 1996-05-07 | 1998-08-11 | Alkermes Controlled Therapeutics, Inc. Ii | Preparation of extended shelf-life biodegradable, biocompatible microparticles containing a biologically active agent |
US5780479A (en) * | 1997-04-04 | 1998-07-14 | Regents Of The University Of Minnesota | Use of opioid antagonists to treat impulse-control disorders |
US6194006B1 (en) | 1998-12-30 | 2001-02-27 | Alkermes Controlled Therapeutics Inc. Ii | Preparation of microparticles having a selected release profile |
US6109269A (en) | 1999-04-30 | 2000-08-29 | Medtronic, Inc. | Method of treating addiction by brain infusion |
-
2001
- 2001-03-15 WO PCT/US2001/008225 patent/WO2001068080A2/en active IP Right Grant
- 2001-03-15 US US09/809,637 patent/US20010049375A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-03-15 AT AT01920377T patent/ATE326222T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-03-15 AU AU4743601A patent/AU4743601A/en active Pending
- 2001-03-15 CA CA002403252A patent/CA2403252A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-03-15 DE DE60119696T patent/DE60119696T2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-03-15 EP EP01920377A patent/EP1263438B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2002
- 2002-06-14 US US10/173,337 patent/US6713488B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4760069A (en) * | 1985-09-23 | 1988-07-26 | Nova Pharmaceutical Corporation | Oximes of oxymorphone, naltrexone and naloxone as potent, selective opioid receptor agonists and antagonists |
US4889860A (en) * | 1985-09-23 | 1989-12-26 | Nova Pharmaceutical Corporation | Oximes of oxymorphone, naltrexone and naloxone as potent, selective opioid receptor agonists and antagonists |
CH683005A5 (en) * | 1991-10-30 | 1993-12-31 | Aldo Massarotti | Prepn. of N-oxide(s) of opioid analgesics and antagonists - for treating opiate drug addiction without prior art side effects, e.g. 6-di:methylamino 4,4-di:phenyl 3-heptanone N-oxide |
WO1996014071A1 (en) * | 1994-11-04 | 1996-05-17 | Legarda Ibanez Juan Jose | Combination of chemical compounds used as a medicament intended to suppress the dependence of individuals to opioids |
US6004970A (en) * | 1996-03-13 | 1999-12-21 | Yale University | Smoking cessation treatments using naltrexone and related compounds |
US5760044A (en) * | 1996-05-16 | 1998-06-02 | Archer; Sydney | Method for treating cocaine and amphetamine dependency |
WO1998052565A1 (en) * | 1997-05-20 | 1998-11-26 | Yale University | Substance dependence treatment using opiate antagonists and serotonin compounds |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
J. B. JIANG ET AL.: "Stereochemical studies on medicinal agents. Synthesis and biological evaluation of 6-amino derivatives of naloxone and naltrexone" JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY, vol. 20, no. 8, 1977, pages 1100-1102, XP001070237 * |
Cited By (39)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8673355B2 (en) | 1997-12-22 | 2014-03-18 | Purdue Pharma L.P. | Opioid agonist/antagonist combinations |
US8105631B2 (en) | 1997-12-22 | 2012-01-31 | Purdue Pharma L.P. | Opioid agonist/antagonist combinations |
US10350173B2 (en) | 2000-02-08 | 2019-07-16 | Purdue Pharma L.P. | Tamper resistant oral opioid agonist formulations |
US10588865B2 (en) | 2000-02-08 | 2020-03-17 | Purdue Pharma L.P. | Tamper resistant oral opioid agonist formulations |
US9801828B2 (en) | 2000-02-08 | 2017-10-31 | Purdue Pharma L.P. | Tamper resistant oral opioid agonist formulations |
US7718192B2 (en) | 2000-02-08 | 2010-05-18 | Purdue Pharma L.P. | Tamper-resistant oral opioid agonist formulations |
US9084729B2 (en) | 2001-05-11 | 2015-07-21 | Purdue Pharma L.P. | Abuse-resistant controlled-release opioid dosage form |
US9056051B2 (en) | 2001-05-11 | 2015-06-16 | Purdue Pharma L.P. | Abuse-resistant controlled-release opioid dosage form |
US7943173B2 (en) | 2001-07-18 | 2011-05-17 | Purdue Pharma L.P. | Pharmaceutical combinations of oxycodone and naloxone |
US9949930B2 (en) | 2001-08-06 | 2018-04-24 | Purdue Pharma L.P. | Opioid agonist formulations with releasable and sequestered antagonist |
US8758825B2 (en) | 2001-08-06 | 2014-06-24 | Purdue Pharma L.P. | Sequestered antagonist formulations |
US7914818B2 (en) | 2001-08-06 | 2011-03-29 | Purdue Pharma L.P. | Opioid agonist formulations with releasable and sequestered antagonist |
US8465774B2 (en) | 2001-08-06 | 2013-06-18 | Purdue Pharma L.P. | Sequestered antagonist formulations |
DE10161963A1 (en) * | 2001-12-17 | 2003-07-03 | Johannes Schuetz | 6-aminomorphine derivatives, production process therefor and their use |
US7538118B2 (en) | 2001-12-17 | 2009-05-26 | Alcasynn Pharmaceuticals Gmbh | 6-aminomorphinane derivatives, method for production and use thereof |
US9907793B2 (en) | 2002-04-05 | 2018-03-06 | Purdue Pharma L.P. | Pharmaceutical preparation containing oxycodone and naloxone |
US10420762B2 (en) | 2002-04-05 | 2019-09-24 | Purdue Pharma L.P. | Pharmaceutical preparation containing oxycodone and naloxone |
US9655855B2 (en) | 2002-04-05 | 2017-05-23 | Purdue Pharma L.P. | Matrix for sustained, invariant and independent release of active compounds |
US8685444B2 (en) | 2002-09-20 | 2014-04-01 | Alpharma Pharmaceuticals Llc | Sequestering subunit and related compositions and methods |
US8685443B2 (en) | 2002-09-20 | 2014-04-01 | Alpharma Pharmaceuticals Llc | Sequestering subunit and related compositions and methods |
US10092519B2 (en) | 2003-04-21 | 2018-10-09 | Purdue Pharma L.P. | Pharmaceutical products |
US9149436B2 (en) | 2003-04-21 | 2015-10-06 | Purdue Pharma L.P. | Pharmaceutical product comprising a sequestered agent |
US10258235B2 (en) | 2005-02-28 | 2019-04-16 | Purdue Pharma L.P. | Method and device for the assessment of bowel function |
CN1813740B (en) * | 2005-11-22 | 2010-05-05 | 岳振江 | Sublingual pellicles containing naloxone hydrochloride and preparing method thereof |
US8158156B2 (en) | 2006-06-19 | 2012-04-17 | Alpharma Pharmaceuticals, Llc | Abuse-deterrent multi-layer pharmaceutical composition comprising an opioid antagonist and an opioid agonist |
US7682633B2 (en) | 2006-06-19 | 2010-03-23 | Alpharma Pharmaceuticals, Llc | Pharmaceutical composition |
US8877247B2 (en) | 2006-06-19 | 2014-11-04 | Alpharma Pharmaceuticals Llc | Abuse-deterrent multi-layer pharmaceutical composition comprising an opioid antagonist and an opioid agonist |
US8846104B2 (en) | 2006-06-19 | 2014-09-30 | Alpharma Pharmaceuticals Llc | Pharmaceutical compositions for the deterrence and/or prevention of abuse |
US7682634B2 (en) | 2006-06-19 | 2010-03-23 | Alpharma Pharmaceuticals, Llc | Pharmaceutical compositions |
US8883817B2 (en) | 2007-10-18 | 2014-11-11 | Aiko Biotechnology | Combination analgesic employing opioid and neutral antagonist |
US9061024B2 (en) | 2007-10-18 | 2015-06-23 | Aiko Biotechnology | Combination analgesic employing opioid agonist and neutral antagonist |
US8748448B2 (en) | 2007-10-18 | 2014-06-10 | Aiko Biotechnology | Combination analgesic employing opioid agonist and neutral antagonist |
US8623418B2 (en) | 2007-12-17 | 2014-01-07 | Alpharma Pharmaceuticals Llc | Pharmaceutical composition |
US9820983B2 (en) | 2009-03-10 | 2017-11-21 | Purdue Pharma L.P. | Immediate release pharmaceutical compositions comprising oxycodone and naloxone |
US10150775B2 (en) | 2010-10-19 | 2018-12-11 | Sloan-Kettering Institute For Cancer Research | 6-amido derivatives of 4,5A-epoxymorphinans for treatment of pain |
JP2013541559A (en) * | 2010-10-19 | 2013-11-14 | メモリアル スローン−ケタリング キャンサー センター | 6,5-amide derivative of 4,5a-epoxymorphinan for the treatment of pain |
US9725457B2 (en) | 2010-10-19 | 2017-08-08 | Sloan-Kettering Institute For Cancer Research | 6-amido derivatives of 4, 5-a epoxymorphinans for the treatment of pain |
US10071089B2 (en) | 2013-07-23 | 2018-09-11 | Euro-Celtique S.A. | Combination of oxycodone and naloxone for use in treating pain in patients suffering from pain and a disease resulting in intestinal dysbiosis and/or increasing the risk for intestinal bacterial translocation |
US11046692B2 (en) | 2015-04-30 | 2021-06-29 | Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center | Mitragynine analogs and uses thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20030069262A1 (en) | 2003-04-10 |
DE60119696D1 (en) | 2006-06-22 |
DE60119696T2 (en) | 2007-01-25 |
WO2001068080A3 (en) | 2002-07-04 |
EP1263438B1 (en) | 2006-05-17 |
EP1263438A2 (en) | 2002-12-11 |
ATE326222T1 (en) | 2006-06-15 |
CA2403252A1 (en) | 2001-09-20 |
AU4743601A (en) | 2001-09-24 |
US6713488B2 (en) | 2004-03-30 |
US20010049375A1 (en) | 2001-12-06 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US6713488B2 (en) | Neutral antagonists and use thereof in treating drug abuse | |
US20070197573A1 (en) | Compositions and methods in the treatment of bone metabolic disorders | |
EP2214672B1 (en) | Combination analgesic employing opioid and neutral antagonist | |
Gold | Opiate addiction and the locus coeruleus: the clinical utility of clonidine, naltrexone, methadone, and buprenorphine | |
Stapleton et al. | Naloxone reduces fluid consumption in water-deprived and nondeprived rats | |
Rasmussen et al. | Excitatory amino acids and morphine withdrawal: differential effects of central and peripheral kynurenic acid administration | |
WO1997042950A1 (en) | Method for treating cocaine and amphetamine dependency | |
Dobry et al. | Pharmacological characterization of scratching behaviour induced by intracranial injection of substance P and somatostatin | |
Schulz et al. | Naloxone-precipitated withdrawal reveals sensitization to neurotransmitters in morphine tolerant/dependent rats | |
US9061024B2 (en) | Combination analgesic employing opioid agonist and neutral antagonist | |
Drust et al. | Effect of morphine on ‘wet-dog’shakes caused by cerebroventricular injection of serotonin | |
KR20210118889A (en) | How to treat addiction | |
Kleven et al. | Modification of quasi-morphine withdrawal with serotonin agonists and antagonists: evidence for a role of serotonin in the expression of opiate withdrawal | |
Hammond et al. | Opioid analgesics | |
Bhargava | Drugs that modify opioid tolerance, physical dependence, and abstinence symptoms: preclinical and clinical studies | |
Mannelli et al. | Lefetamine: new abuse of an old drug—clinical evaluation of opioid activity | |
Helmstetter et al. | Ethylketocyclazocine and bremazocine analgesia in neonatal rats | |
Gautret et al. | Vagally mediated reflex and cardiac slowing induced by loperamide in rats | |
Vandam | Clinical pharmacology of the narcotic analgesics | |
Wolff et al. | The discriminative stimulus properties of LY233708, a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor, in the pigeon | |
EP3928777A1 (en) | 4,5-dihydro-oxazol-2-ylamine derivatives for use in the prevention or treatment of alcohol use disorder | |
RAMABADRAN | An analysis of precipitated withdrawal in rats acutely dependent on morphine | |
US20080090895A1 (en) | Novel Pharmaceutical Composition And Their Uses Thereof For Controlling The Different Forms Of Addiction To Drugs | |
Katovich et al. | Effects of peripheral administration of naloxone on β-adrenergic mediated responses | |
Fundytus | Central nervous system and peripheral signs of opioid abstinence |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AE AG AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BY BZ CA CH CN CO CR CU CZ DE DK DM DZ EE ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KE KG KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MA MD MG MK MN MW MX MZ NO NZ PL PT RO RU SD SE SG SI SK SL TJ TM TR TT TZ UA UG US UZ VN YU ZA ZW |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): GH GM KE LS MW MZ SD SL SZ TZ UG ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE TR BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GW ML MR NE SN TD TG |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
DFPE | Request for preliminary examination filed prior to expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed before 20040101) | ||
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A3 Designated state(s): AE AG AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BY BZ CA CH CN CO CR CU CZ DE DK DM DZ EE ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KE KG KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MA MD MG MK MN MW MX MZ NO NZ PL PT RO RU SD SE SG SI SK SL TJ TM TR TT TZ UA UG US UZ VN YU ZA ZW |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A3 Designated state(s): GH GM KE LS MW MZ SD SL SZ TZ UG ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE TR BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GW ML MR NE SN TD TG |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2403252 Country of ref document: CA |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2001920377 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 2001920377 Country of ref document: EP |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: JP |
|
WWG | Wipo information: grant in national office |
Ref document number: 2001920377 Country of ref document: EP |