WO2002031967A3 - Distributed circular geometry power amplifier architecture - Google Patents

Distributed circular geometry power amplifier architecture Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2002031967A3
WO2002031967A3 PCT/US2001/031813 US0131813W WO0231967A3 WO 2002031967 A3 WO2002031967 A3 WO 2002031967A3 US 0131813 W US0131813 W US 0131813W WO 0231967 A3 WO0231967 A3 WO 0231967A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
power amplifier
power
circular geometry
amplifiers
discloses
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2001/031813
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2002031967A2 (en
Inventor
Ichiro Aoki
Seyed-Ali Hajimiri
David Rutledge
Original Assignee
California Inst Of Techn
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by California Inst Of Techn filed Critical California Inst Of Techn
Priority to AU2002224368A priority Critical patent/AU2002224368A1/en
Priority to EP01986805A priority patent/EP1400012B1/en
Priority to JP2002535250A priority patent/JP2005503679A/en
Priority to KR1020037005100A priority patent/KR100852315B1/en
Priority to AT01986805T priority patent/ATE522979T1/en
Publication of WO2002031967A2 publication Critical patent/WO2002031967A2/en
Publication of WO2002031967A3 publication Critical patent/WO2002031967A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03FAMPLIFIERS
    • H03F3/00Amplifiers with only discharge tubes or only semiconductor devices as amplifying elements
    • H03F3/26Push-pull amplifiers; Phase-splitters therefor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03FAMPLIFIERS
    • H03F1/00Details of amplifiers with only discharge tubes, only semiconductor devices or only unspecified devices as amplifying elements
    • H03F1/08Modifications of amplifiers to reduce detrimental influences of internal impedances of amplifying elements
    • H03F1/22Modifications of amplifiers to reduce detrimental influences of internal impedances of amplifying elements by use of cascode coupling, i.e. earthed cathode or emitter stage followed by earthed grid or base stage respectively
    • H03F1/223Modifications of amplifiers to reduce detrimental influences of internal impedances of amplifying elements by use of cascode coupling, i.e. earthed cathode or emitter stage followed by earthed grid or base stage respectively with MOSFET's
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03FAMPLIFIERS
    • H03F3/00Amplifiers with only discharge tubes or only semiconductor devices as amplifying elements
    • H03F3/26Push-pull amplifiers; Phase-splitters therefor
    • H03F3/265Push-pull amplifiers; Phase-splitters therefor with field-effect transistors only
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03FAMPLIFIERS
    • H03F3/00Amplifiers with only discharge tubes or only semiconductor devices as amplifying elements
    • H03F3/42Amplifiers with two or more amplifying elements having their dc paths in series with the load, the control electrode of each element being excited by at least part of the input signal, e.g. so-called totem-pole amplifiers
    • H03F3/423Amplifiers with two or more amplifying elements having their dc paths in series with the load, the control electrode of each element being excited by at least part of the input signal, e.g. so-called totem-pole amplifiers with MOSFET's
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03FAMPLIFIERS
    • H03F3/00Amplifiers with only discharge tubes or only semiconductor devices as amplifying elements
    • H03F3/60Amplifiers in which coupling networks have distributed constants, e.g. with waveguide resonators
    • H03F3/602Combinations of several amplifiers
    • H03F3/604Combinations of several amplifiers using FET's
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03FAMPLIFIERS
    • H03F2200/00Indexing scheme relating to amplifiers
    • H03F2200/534Transformer coupled at the input of an amplifier
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03FAMPLIFIERS
    • H03F2200/00Indexing scheme relating to amplifiers
    • H03F2200/537A transformer being used as coupling element between two amplifying stages
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03FAMPLIFIERS
    • H03F2200/00Indexing scheme relating to amplifiers
    • H03F2200/541Transformer coupled at the output of an amplifier

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Amplifiers (AREA)
  • Microwave Amplifiers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a distributed power amplifier topology and device that efficiently and economically enhances the power output of an RF signal to be amplified. The power amplifier comprises a plurality of push-pull amplifiers interconnected in a novel circular geometry that preferably function as a first winding of an active transformer having signal inputs of adjacent amplification devices driven with an input signal of equal magnitude and opposite phase. The topology also discloses the use of a secondary winding that matches the geometry of primary winding and variations thereof that serve to efficiently combine the power of the individual power amplifiers. The novel architecture enables the design of low-cost, fully-integrated, high-power amplifiers in the RF, microwave, and millimeter-wave frequencies.
PCT/US2001/031813 2000-10-10 2001-10-09 Distributed circular geometry power amplifier architecture WO2002031967A2 (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2002224368A AU2002224368A1 (en) 2000-10-10 2001-10-09 Distributed circular geometry power amplifier architecture
EP01986805A EP1400012B1 (en) 2000-10-10 2001-10-09 Distributed circular geometry power amplifier architecture
JP2002535250A JP2005503679A (en) 2000-10-10 2001-10-09 Structure of distributed annular power amplifier
KR1020037005100A KR100852315B1 (en) 2000-10-10 2001-10-09 Power amplifiers and methods thereof, and inductors
AT01986805T ATE522979T1 (en) 2000-10-10 2001-10-09 DISTRIBUTED POWER AMPLIFIER ARCHITECTURE USING CIRCULAR GEOMETRY

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US23947000P 2000-10-10 2000-10-10
US23947400P 2000-10-10 2000-10-10
US60/239,474 2000-10-10
US60/239,470 2000-10-10
US28860101P 2001-05-04 2001-05-04
US60/288,601 2001-05-04

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2002031967A2 WO2002031967A2 (en) 2002-04-18
WO2002031967A3 true WO2002031967A3 (en) 2004-01-08

Family

ID=27399240

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2001/031813 WO2002031967A2 (en) 2000-10-10 2001-10-09 Distributed circular geometry power amplifier architecture

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (5) US6816012B2 (en)
EP (1) EP1400012B1 (en)
JP (2) JP2005503679A (en)
KR (1) KR100852315B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1294698C (en)
AT (1) ATE522979T1 (en)
AU (1) AU2002224368A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2002031967A2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1708896B (en) * 2002-10-18 2012-02-22 加利福尼亚技术协会 Circular geometry oscillators

Families Citing this family (94)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7455350B2 (en) * 1997-12-19 2008-11-25 Henkel Kgaa Assembly for sound-proofing cavities
US7764130B2 (en) 1999-01-22 2010-07-27 Multigig Inc. Electronic circuitry
DE60134736D1 (en) 2000-05-11 2008-08-21 Multigig Ltd ELECTRONIC POWDER AND OSCILLATOR
US6856199B2 (en) * 2000-10-10 2005-02-15 California Institute Of Technology Reconfigurable distributed active transformers
EP1400012B1 (en) 2000-10-10 2011-08-31 California Institute Of Technology Distributed circular geometry power amplifier architecture
TWI326967B (en) 2002-03-11 2010-07-01 California Inst Of Techn Differential amplifier
US6996379B2 (en) * 2002-07-23 2006-02-07 Broadcom Corp. Linear high powered integrated circuit transmitter
EP1678821B1 (en) * 2003-10-28 2019-05-01 Axiom Microdevices, Inc. Multi-primary distributed active transformer amplifier power supply and control
KR101104596B1 (en) 2004-03-31 2012-01-12 액시옴 마이크로디바이시즈, 인크. Distributed active transformer power control techniques
US7161423B2 (en) * 2004-06-30 2007-01-09 Silicon Laboratories Inc. Parallel power amplifier and associated methods
US7068104B2 (en) * 2004-07-08 2006-06-27 Amalfi Semiconductor, Inc. Power amplifier utilizing high breakdown voltage circuit topology
US20060006945A1 (en) * 2004-07-08 2006-01-12 Burns Lawrence M Parallel amplifier configuration with power combining and impedance transformation
CN101073201A (en) * 2004-12-03 2007-11-14 艾利森电话股份有限公司 Coupling net and mmic amplifier
US7372336B2 (en) * 2004-12-31 2008-05-13 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Small-sized on-chip CMOS power amplifier having improved efficiency
WO2006097893A2 (en) * 2005-03-18 2006-09-21 Nxp B.V. Method and system for output matching of rf transistors
DE102005014929B4 (en) * 2005-04-01 2008-04-17 Newlogic Technologies Gmbh Integrated coil and integrated transformer
US7427801B2 (en) * 2005-04-08 2008-09-23 International Business Machines Corporation Integrated circuit transformer devices for on-chip millimeter-wave applications
CN101156316B (en) * 2005-04-08 2011-09-07 松下电器产业株式会社 High frequency amplifier and transmitting/receiving system
US7233207B2 (en) * 2005-05-06 2007-06-19 Motorola, Inc. System and method for providing an input to a distributed power amplifying system
KR100709327B1 (en) * 2005-10-26 2007-04-20 삼성전자주식회사 Wire stacked transformer
KR100756038B1 (en) * 2005-10-26 2007-09-07 삼성전자주식회사 Multi-loop type transformer
EP1961076A1 (en) * 2005-12-13 2008-08-27 Technische Universität München Base unit and device for the transfer of electromagnetic fields
US7414478B2 (en) * 2006-03-31 2008-08-19 Intel Corporation Integrated parallel power amplifier
US8860178B2 (en) 2006-07-03 2014-10-14 Renesas Electronics Corporation Semiconductor device having an inductor
KR100725225B1 (en) * 2006-08-16 2007-06-04 한국과학기술원 Pcb distributed transmission line transformer for voltage combining technique
US7675365B2 (en) * 2007-01-10 2010-03-09 Samsung Electro-Mechanics Systems and methods for power amplifiers with voltage boosting multi-primary transformers
US7576611B2 (en) * 2007-01-19 2009-08-18 General Electric Company Systems and methods for high frequency electronic power conversion and amplification
US8169267B2 (en) 2007-03-29 2012-05-01 Multigig, Inc. Wave reversing system and method for a rotary traveling wave oscillator
US8913978B2 (en) * 2007-04-09 2014-12-16 Analog Devices, Inc. RTWO-based down converter
US7710197B2 (en) * 2007-07-11 2010-05-04 Axiom Microdevices, Inc. Low offset envelope detector and method of use
JP4992130B2 (en) * 2007-09-05 2012-08-08 ルネサスエレクトロニクス株式会社 Distributed power amplifier
KR100968969B1 (en) * 2007-09-27 2010-07-14 삼성전기주식회사 Transformer
US7576607B2 (en) * 2008-01-03 2009-08-18 Samsung Electro-Mechanics Multi-segment primary and multi-turn secondary transformer for power amplifier systems
US7812701B2 (en) 2008-01-08 2010-10-12 Samsung Electro-Mechanics Compact multiple transformers
US8044759B2 (en) * 2008-01-08 2011-10-25 Samsung Electro-Mechanics Overlapping compact multiple transformers
US8994488B2 (en) 2008-03-12 2015-03-31 Mediatek Inc. Transformer power splitter having primary winding conductors magnetically coupled to secondary winding conductors and configured in topology including series connection and parallel connection
US7777570B2 (en) * 2008-03-12 2010-08-17 Mediatek Inc. Transformer power combiner having secondary winding conductors magnetically coupled to primary winding conductors and configured in topology including series connection and parallel connection
JP2009260619A (en) * 2008-04-16 2009-11-05 Renesas Technology Corp Distribution type amplifier
US8742857B2 (en) 2008-05-15 2014-06-03 Analog Devices, Inc. Inductance enhanced rotary traveling wave oscillator circuit and method
US7746174B2 (en) * 2008-06-12 2010-06-29 Samsung Electro-Mechanics Company, Ltd. Systems and methods for power amplifier with integrated passive device
US7705684B2 (en) * 2008-06-30 2010-04-27 Intel Corporation Transistor and routing layout for a radio frequency integrated CMOS power amplifier device
US7724083B2 (en) * 2008-08-05 2010-05-25 Northrop Grumman Systems Corporation Method and apparatus for Josephson distributed output amplifier
KR101079428B1 (en) * 2008-08-08 2011-11-02 삼성전기주식회사 Integrated passive device and ipd transformer
KR101015451B1 (en) * 2008-08-13 2011-02-16 오정석 Pannel for mold and its manufacturing method
TWI404085B (en) * 2008-08-28 2013-08-01 Ind Tech Res Inst Transformer and structure thereof and power amplifier
JP5168495B2 (en) 2008-12-12 2013-03-21 ルネサスエレクトロニクス株式会社 Power amplifier circuit
JP2010147574A (en) 2008-12-16 2010-07-01 Renesas Technology Corp Power amplifier
IT1392575B1 (en) * 2008-12-30 2012-03-09 St Microelectronics Rousset AMPLIFIER WITH DIFFERENTIAL POWER COMBINATOR, WITH DISTRIBUTED ACTIVE TRANSFORMER
JP2010212795A (en) * 2009-03-06 2010-09-24 Toshiba Corp Amplifier and radio device
US8072270B2 (en) * 2009-04-27 2011-12-06 Broadcom Corporation CMOS RF power amplifier with LDMOS bias circuit for large supply voltages
JP2011066599A (en) 2009-09-16 2011-03-31 Renesas Electronics Corp Power amplification apparatus
US8143952B2 (en) * 2009-10-08 2012-03-27 Qualcomm Incorporated Three dimensional inductor and transformer
DE102010009984A1 (en) * 2009-12-28 2011-06-30 Rohde & Schwarz GmbH & Co. KG, 81671 Amplifier module with a compensation element
JP2011182107A (en) 2010-02-26 2011-09-15 Renesas Electronics Corp Power amplifier device
US8125276B2 (en) * 2010-03-12 2012-02-28 Samsung Electro-Mechanics Sharing of inductor interstage matching in parallel amplification system for wireless communication systems
US8410853B2 (en) * 2010-06-01 2013-04-02 Nxp B.V. Inductive circuit arrangement
JP5530265B2 (en) 2010-06-21 2014-06-25 パナソニック株式会社 Power amplifier
US8319556B2 (en) * 2010-11-09 2012-11-27 Raytheon Company Transformer coupled distributed amplifier
JP5269045B2 (en) 2010-11-26 2013-08-21 株式会社東芝 Power amplification device and coupled power amplification device
US8319593B2 (en) 2011-03-21 2012-11-27 Mediatek Inc. Signal transforming circuit
US8502598B2 (en) * 2011-09-30 2013-08-06 Intel Corporation Digitally-scalable transformer combining power amplifier
US8487710B2 (en) 2011-12-12 2013-07-16 Analog Devices, Inc. RTWO-based pulse width modulator
US8581668B2 (en) 2011-12-20 2013-11-12 Analog Devices, Inc. Oscillator regeneration device
TWI497907B (en) * 2012-02-10 2015-08-21 Univ Nat Taiwan Transformer power amplifier
US8629737B2 (en) * 2012-03-30 2014-01-14 Mediatek Inc. Signal processing apparatus
JP5912808B2 (en) 2012-04-25 2016-04-27 ルネサスエレクトロニクス株式会社 Semiconductor device
CN104254973A (en) * 2012-06-01 2014-12-31 英特尔公司 Transformer-based rf power amplifier
JP5989578B2 (en) 2013-03-14 2016-09-07 株式会社東芝 High frequency broadband amplifier circuit
US9160289B2 (en) * 2013-05-10 2015-10-13 Raytheon Company Broadband power amplifier having high efficiency
US9722571B2 (en) 2013-05-30 2017-08-01 Mediatek, Inc. Radio frequency transmitter, power combiners and terminations therefor
US9831026B2 (en) * 2013-07-24 2017-11-28 Globalfoundries Inc. High efficiency on-chip 3D transformer structure
US9032355B2 (en) * 2013-10-03 2015-05-12 Helic S.A. System and method for integrated transformer synthesis and optimization using constrained optimization problem
US9515062B2 (en) * 2014-12-18 2016-12-06 Intel Corporation Electronic devices and methods having a compact multi-way transformer combiner
DE102014226664B4 (en) * 2014-12-19 2016-08-18 Siemens Healthcare Gmbh Output combination of transistors in MRI RFPAs
KR20170093252A (en) * 2014-12-30 2017-08-14 스카이워크스 솔루션즈, 인코포레이티드 CMOS transmit / receive switch integrated in radio frequency device
CN107210714A (en) * 2015-01-27 2017-09-26 华为技术有限公司 converter, power matching network and digital power amplifier
JP2016174236A (en) * 2015-03-16 2016-09-29 株式会社東芝 Semiconductor device
KR101646471B1 (en) * 2015-08-26 2016-08-08 숭실대학교산학협력단 Active balun device
US10211862B2 (en) 2015-09-30 2019-02-19 Skyworks Solutions, Inc. Methods for reducing radiated emissions from power amplifiers
US10181828B2 (en) 2016-06-29 2019-01-15 Skyworks Solutions, Inc. Active cross-band isolation for a transformer-based power amplifier
US10333477B2 (en) 2016-09-08 2019-06-25 The Regents Of The University Of California Switched capacitor house of cards power amplifier
US10312922B2 (en) 2016-10-07 2019-06-04 Analog Devices, Inc. Apparatus and methods for rotary traveling wave oscillators
US10277233B2 (en) 2016-10-07 2019-04-30 Analog Devices, Inc. Apparatus and methods for frequency tuning of rotary traveling wave oscillators
CN109150122B (en) * 2018-08-01 2023-01-31 南京邮电大学 Reconfigurable distributed amplifier circuit
NL2021654B1 (en) * 2018-09-18 2020-05-07 Prodrive Tech Bv Balun transformer
CN110350877A (en) * 2019-07-26 2019-10-18 成都理工大学 A kind of power amplifier of high-gain distribution transformer synthesis
FR3099667A1 (en) * 2019-07-29 2021-02-05 Stmicroelectronics S.R.L. Distributed active transformer voltage controlled oscillator
US11527992B2 (en) 2019-09-19 2022-12-13 Analog Devices International Unlimited Company Rotary traveling wave oscillators with distributed stubs
KR20210145938A (en) 2020-05-26 2021-12-03 삼성전자주식회사 Three-dimensional stacked parallel-parallel power combiner with fully symmetrical structure and communication system including the same
US11264949B2 (en) 2020-06-10 2022-03-01 Analog Devices International Unlimited Company Apparatus and methods for rotary traveling wave oscillators
US11716056B2 (en) * 2020-12-02 2023-08-01 Texas Instruments Incorporated Power amplifier with series transformer combiners and harmonic tuning
US11539353B2 (en) 2021-02-02 2022-12-27 Analog Devices International Unlimited Company RTWO-based frequency multiplier
CN113206644B (en) * 2021-03-24 2022-05-27 电子科技大学 High-efficiency distributed power amplifier with reconfigurable bandwidth
US20240006736A1 (en) 2022-07-01 2024-01-04 Steradian Semiconductors Private Limited Low Power Integrated Circuit with an Efficient Power Combiner

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1413073A (en) * 1964-01-22 1965-10-08 Portenseigne Ets Marcel Improvements to wireless energy distributors
DE1276764B (en) * 1965-04-15 1968-09-05 Deutsches Post Rundfunk Und Fe High frequency distributor
US4283685A (en) * 1979-12-13 1981-08-11 Raytheon Company Waveguide-to-cylindrical array transition
US4305043A (en) * 1980-03-03 1981-12-08 Ford Aerospace & Communications Corporation Coupler having arbitrary impedance transformation ratio and arbitrary coubling ratio
EP0379202A2 (en) * 1989-01-19 1990-07-25 Fujitsu Limited Phase inverter and push-pull amplifier using the same
US5130664A (en) * 1991-03-07 1992-07-14 C-Cor Electronics, Inc. One GHZ CATV repeater station
US5223800A (en) * 1991-09-30 1993-06-29 Itt Corporation Distributed arrays of microelectronic amplifiers
EP0556398A1 (en) * 1991-03-29 1993-08-25 Anritsu Corporation Wide band frequency allotment type signal selection device utilizing electromagnetic coupling
US5920240A (en) * 1996-06-19 1999-07-06 The Regents Of The University Of California High efficiency broadband coaxial power combiner/splitter with radial slotline cards
US6121842A (en) * 1997-05-21 2000-09-19 Raytheon Company Cascode amplifier

Family Cites Families (134)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3098200A (en) * 1956-10-29 1963-07-16 Honeywell Regulator Co Semiconductor oscillator and amplifier
US3157839A (en) * 1962-02-01 1964-11-17 Harry B Brown Transistorized bridge amplifier with a bias compensating circuit therefor
US3430157A (en) 1966-11-10 1969-02-25 John W Wood High efficiency class c amplifier
US3449685A (en) 1967-04-25 1969-06-10 Us Navy Automatic range selector employing plural amplifiers of different gains
US3703685A (en) 1969-09-10 1972-11-21 Labtron Corp Of America Multiband antenna with associated r.f. amplifier
US3652947A (en) 1970-02-24 1972-03-28 Motorola Inc Power amplifier including plurality of push-pull amplifier sections having outputs coupled in parallel
US3694765A (en) 1971-02-08 1972-09-26 Bell Telephone Labor Inc Signal coupling circuit
US3967161A (en) * 1972-06-14 1976-06-29 Lichtblau G J A multi-frequency resonant tag circuit for use with an electronic security system having improved noise discrimination
US3919656A (en) 1973-04-23 1975-11-11 Nathan O Sokal High-efficiency tuned switching power amplifier
US4117415A (en) * 1977-04-14 1978-09-26 Rca Corporation Bridge amplifiers employing complementary transistors
US4165493A (en) 1978-04-17 1979-08-21 Rockwell International Corporation Protected amplifier apparatus
US4181889A (en) 1978-09-05 1980-01-01 General Motors Corporation Citizens band transmitter with overall envelope feedback from antenna coupling filter
US4330754A (en) * 1979-01-25 1982-05-18 Peter Hartley Sound amplifiers
FR2531274A1 (en) 1982-07-30 1984-02-03 Centre Nat Rech Scient POWER COMBINATOR DEVICE FOR MICROWAVE OSCILLATOR OR AMPLIFIER
US4607323A (en) 1984-04-17 1986-08-19 Sokal Nathan O Class E high-frequency high-efficiency dc/dc power converter
US6229718B1 (en) 1984-10-05 2001-05-08 Ole K. Nilssen Parallel-resonant bridge inverter
US4994760A (en) 1985-02-14 1991-02-19 Signal One Corporation Apparatus and method for combining output signals from parallelly coupled power field effect transistors in high frequency amplifiers
JPS61294850A (en) * 1985-06-21 1986-12-25 Nec Corp Semiconductor integrated circuit device
US4717884A (en) 1986-04-14 1988-01-05 Motorola, Inc. High efficiency RF power amplifier
JPH0682998B2 (en) 1986-07-30 1994-10-19 日本電信電話株式会社 Power amplifier
US4706038A (en) 1986-09-29 1987-11-10 Motorola, Inc. Wideband linear Darlington cascode amplifier
US5060298A (en) 1988-12-09 1991-10-22 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Monolithic double balanced mixer with high third order intercept point employing an active distributed balun
US4916410A (en) 1989-05-01 1990-04-10 E-Systems, Inc. Hybrid-balun for splitting/combining RF power
US4994755A (en) 1989-05-22 1991-02-19 Raytheon Company Active balun
JPH0377360A (en) * 1989-08-18 1991-04-02 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Semiconductor device
US5347388A (en) 1989-12-01 1994-09-13 Scientific-Atlanta, Inc. Push-pull optical receiver having gain control
JPH03173289A (en) 1989-12-01 1991-07-26 Toshiba Corp Maximum value/minimum value circuit
US5081425A (en) 1990-05-24 1992-01-14 E-Systems, Inc. Vswr adaptive power amplifier system
JPH0732335B2 (en) 1990-11-16 1995-04-10 日本電信電話株式会社 High frequency amplifier
US5066925A (en) * 1990-12-10 1991-11-19 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Multi push-pull MMIC power amplifier
US5115204A (en) 1991-02-21 1992-05-19 Pioneer Electronic Corporation Differential amplifier
JP3327937B2 (en) * 1991-09-27 2002-09-24 オリンパス光学工業株式会社 Waveguide type polarization control element
WO1993026140A1 (en) 1992-06-05 1993-12-23 Diablo Research Corporation Electrodeless discharge lamp containing push-pull class e amplifier and bifilar coil
US5208725A (en) * 1992-08-19 1993-05-04 Akcasu Osman E High capacitance structure in a semiconductor device
GB9217679D0 (en) 1992-08-20 1992-09-30 Marconi Gec Ltd Combiners for r.f.power amplifiers
US5327337A (en) 1992-09-01 1994-07-05 Broadcast Electronics, Inc. Resonant push-pull switching power amplifier
JPH06334446A (en) 1993-05-26 1994-12-02 Shinsaku Mori High output type class e amplifier employing auxiliary switch
SE502599C2 (en) 1993-09-09 1995-11-20 Ericsson Ge Mobile Communicat Methods and devices at a homo pad receiver to minimize leakage of interference signals
US5479134A (en) 1993-09-20 1995-12-26 Rohm Co., Ltd. Power amplifier circuit for audio signal and audio device using the same
US5483197A (en) 1993-09-28 1996-01-09 Rohm Co., Ltd. Power amplifier circuit for audio signal and audio device using the same
US5698469A (en) * 1994-09-26 1997-12-16 Endgate Corporation Method of making a hybrid circuit with a chip having active devices with extra-chip interconnections
US5600575A (en) 1994-10-05 1997-02-04 Anticole; Robert B. Drive protection monitor for motor and amplifier
JP3487461B2 (en) 1994-12-17 2004-01-19 ソニー株式会社 Transformers and amplifiers
US5793253A (en) 1995-04-28 1998-08-11 Unisys Corporation High power solid state microwave transmitter
US5673001A (en) 1995-06-07 1997-09-30 Motorola, Inc. Method and apparatus for amplifying a signal
US5612647A (en) * 1995-06-30 1997-03-18 Harris Corporation RF power amplifier system having an improved drive system
US5742205A (en) 1995-07-27 1998-04-21 Scientific-Atlanta, Inc. Field effect transistor cable television line amplifier
JP3522969B2 (en) 1995-10-25 2004-04-26 パイオニア株式会社 BTL amplifier device
US5872481A (en) 1995-12-27 1999-02-16 Qualcomm Incorporated Efficient parallel-stage power amplifier
GB2314474B (en) 1996-06-21 2001-03-07 Univ Bristol Low power audio device
US5749051A (en) 1996-07-18 1998-05-05 Ericsson Inc. Compensation for second order intermodulation in a homodyne receiver
US5939766A (en) * 1996-07-24 1999-08-17 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. High quality capacitor for sub-micrometer integrated circuits
US6549112B1 (en) * 1996-08-29 2003-04-15 Raytheon Company Embedded vertical solenoid inductors for RF high power application
US6203516B1 (en) 1996-08-29 2001-03-20 Bausch & Lomb Surgical, Inc. Phacoemulsification device and method for using dual loop frequency and power control
US5973557A (en) 1996-10-18 1999-10-26 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. High efficiency linear power amplifier of plural frequency bands and high efficiency power amplifier
JP2917949B2 (en) 1996-12-20 1999-07-12 日本電気株式会社 Power amplification device and power amplification method
US6008703A (en) 1997-01-31 1999-12-28 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Digital compensation for wideband modulation of a phase locked loop frequency synthesizer
JP3791115B2 (en) 1997-05-09 2006-06-28 ソニー株式会社 High frequency amplifier circuit, transmitter circuit and receiver circuit
JP3094955B2 (en) 1997-06-23 2000-10-03 日本電気株式会社 Transmission amplifier control circuit
US5926068A (en) 1997-10-16 1999-07-20 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Variable gain amplifier or analog multiplexer with feedforward current blocking
US6011438A (en) 1997-11-27 2000-01-04 Nec Corporation Push-pull wideband semiconductor amplifier
US6160455A (en) * 1998-03-10 2000-12-12 Indigo Manufacturing Inc. Derived power supply for composite bridge amplifiers
JP4166318B2 (en) 1998-03-25 2008-10-15 松下電器産業株式会社 Power amplifier
US6417535B1 (en) * 1998-12-23 2002-07-09 Lsi Logic Corporation Vertical interdigitated metal-insulator-metal capacitor for an integrated circuit
US6057571A (en) * 1998-03-31 2000-05-02 Lsi Logic Corporation High aspect ratio, metal-to-metal, linear capacitor for an integrated circuit
US6285251B1 (en) 1998-04-02 2001-09-04 Ericsson Inc. Amplification systems and methods using fixed and modulated power supply voltages and buck-boost control
US6137354A (en) 1998-05-18 2000-10-24 Omnipoint Corporation Bypassable amplifier
DE69826835T2 (en) 1998-05-29 2006-02-23 Motorola Semiconducteurs S.A. frequency synthesizer
AU3066400A (en) 1999-01-22 2000-08-07 Multigig Limited Electronic circuitry
US6107885A (en) 1999-01-25 2000-08-22 General Instrument Corporation Wideband linear GaAsFET ternate cascode amplifier
US6121843A (en) 1999-06-04 2000-09-19 Raytheon Company Charge mode capacitor transimpedance amplifier
US6430403B1 (en) 1999-06-10 2002-08-06 Lucent Technologies Inc. Temperature compensated, zero bias RF detector circuit
DE69925259T2 (en) 1999-06-30 2006-02-23 Siemens Ag RECEIVER WITH RE-COUPLING CIRCUIT FOR THE REINFORCEMENT CONTROL
US6232841B1 (en) 1999-07-01 2001-05-15 Rockwell Science Center, Llc Integrated tunable high efficiency power amplifier
US6538510B1 (en) * 1999-08-16 2003-03-25 Globespanvirata, Inc. High efficiency, current sink only line driver
US6351185B1 (en) 1999-08-16 2002-02-26 Globespan, Inc. Increased output swing line drivers for operation at supply voltages that exceed the breakdown voltage of the integrated circuit technology
US6252455B1 (en) 1999-10-07 2001-06-26 Motorola, Inc. Method and apparatus for efficient signal amplification
US6211728B1 (en) * 1999-11-16 2001-04-03 Texas Instruments Incorporated Modulation scheme for filterless switching amplifiers
US6717998B2 (en) 1999-12-13 2004-04-06 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Frequency synthesizer apparatus equipped with fraction part control circuit, communication apparatus, frequency modulator apparatus, and frequency modulating method
US6383858B1 (en) * 2000-02-16 2002-05-07 Agere Systems Guardian Corp. Interdigitated capacitor structure for use in an integrated circuit
JP2001308649A (en) 2000-04-25 2001-11-02 Sharp Corp High-frequency power amplifier and communication device
US6445248B1 (en) 2000-04-28 2002-09-03 Analog Devices, Inc. Low noise amplifier having sequentially interpolated gain stages
AU2001276206A1 (en) 2000-07-12 2002-01-21 Indigo Manufacturing Inc. Power amplifier with multiple power supplies
US6448847B1 (en) * 2000-09-12 2002-09-10 Silicon Laboratories, Inc. Apparatus and method for providing differential-to-single ended conversion and impedance transformation
US6917245B2 (en) 2000-09-12 2005-07-12 Silicon Laboratories, Inc. Absolute power detector
US6756849B2 (en) 2000-09-12 2004-06-29 Dupuis Timothy J. Absolute power detector
US6385033B1 (en) * 2000-09-29 2002-05-07 Intel Corporation Fingered capacitor in an integrated circuit
US7068987B2 (en) 2000-10-02 2006-06-27 Conexant, Inc. Packet acquisition and channel tracking for a wireless communication device configured in a zero intermediate frequency architecture
US6724255B2 (en) 2000-10-10 2004-04-20 California Institute Of Technology Class E/F switching power amplifiers
US6856199B2 (en) 2000-10-10 2005-02-15 California Institute Of Technology Reconfigurable distributed active transformers
EP1400012B1 (en) 2000-10-10 2011-08-31 California Institute Of Technology Distributed circular geometry power amplifier architecture
US7139547B2 (en) 2000-11-29 2006-11-21 Broadcom Corporation Integrated direct conversion satellite tuner
JP3979485B2 (en) 2001-01-12 2007-09-19 株式会社ルネサステクノロジ Semiconductor integrated circuit for signal processing and wireless communication system
US6580318B2 (en) 2001-03-08 2003-06-17 Maxim Integrated Products, Inc. Method and apparatus for protecting radio frequency power amplifiers
AU2002231210A1 (en) 2001-03-14 2002-10-03 California Institute Of Technology Concurrent dual-band receiver architecture
US6509722B2 (en) 2001-05-01 2003-01-21 Agere Systems Inc. Dynamic input stage biasing for low quiescent current amplifiers
US7346134B2 (en) 2001-05-15 2008-03-18 Finesse Wireless, Inc. Radio receiver
US6424227B1 (en) 2001-05-23 2002-07-23 National Scientific Corporation Monolithic balanced RF power amplifier
US6400227B1 (en) 2001-05-31 2002-06-04 Analog Devices, Inc. Stepped gain controlled RF driver amplifier in CMOS
US7062237B2 (en) 2001-06-05 2006-06-13 Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) Power amplifier (PA) with improved power regulation
US6498534B1 (en) 2001-06-15 2002-12-24 Lsi Logic Corporation Amplifier circuit for line driver
US6577219B2 (en) 2001-06-29 2003-06-10 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Multiple-interleaved integrated circuit transformer
KR20030002452A (en) 2001-06-29 2003-01-09 엘지전자 주식회사 Triple band embodiment circuit in mobile phone
JP2003152455A (en) 2001-11-14 2003-05-23 Nippon Dempa Kogyo Co Ltd High-frequency oscillator using transmission line type resonator
JP3852919B2 (en) 2001-12-25 2006-12-06 株式会社東芝 Wireless receiver
US7095819B2 (en) 2001-12-26 2006-08-22 Texas Instruments Incorporated Direct modulation architecture for amplitude and phase modulated signals in multi-mode signal transmission
US7035616B2 (en) 2002-01-04 2006-04-25 International Business Machines Corporation Two-stage variable-gain mixer employing shunt feedback
JP4041323B2 (en) 2002-03-12 2008-01-30 松下電器産業株式会社 Frequency modulation device, frequency modulation method, and radio circuit device
JP2004039390A (en) 2002-07-02 2004-02-05 Ushio Inc High-pressure discharge lamp lighting device
US6653891B1 (en) 2002-07-09 2003-11-25 Intel Corporation Voltage regulation
US6707367B2 (en) 2002-07-23 2004-03-16 Broadcom, Corp. On-chip multiple tap transformer and inductor
WO2004013957A2 (en) 2002-08-01 2004-02-12 Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (Publ) Circuit for power amplification
US7058374B2 (en) 2002-10-15 2006-06-06 Skyworks Solutions, Inc. Low noise switching voltage regulator
ATE406688T1 (en) 2002-10-18 2008-09-15 California Inst Of Techn OSCILLATORS WITH CIRCULAR GEOMETRY
US7136431B2 (en) 2002-10-24 2006-11-14 Broadcom Corporation DC offset correcting in a direct conversion or very low IF receiver
JP4282998B2 (en) 2003-01-08 2009-06-24 パナソニック株式会社 Modulator and correction method thereof
US6940981B2 (en) 2003-03-12 2005-09-06 Qsc Audio Products, Inc. Apparatus and method of limiting power applied to a loudspeaker
US7092692B2 (en) 2003-03-31 2006-08-15 Agency For Science, Technology And Research Threshold voltage (Vth), power supply (VDD), and temperature compensation bias circuit for CMOS passive mixer
US6982605B2 (en) 2003-05-01 2006-01-03 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. Transformer coupled oscillator and method
US6809586B1 (en) 2003-05-13 2004-10-26 Raytheon Company Digital switching power amplifier
US8351891B2 (en) 2003-05-30 2013-01-08 The Regents Of The University Of California Wideband distributed mixers
US6999747B2 (en) 2003-06-22 2006-02-14 Realtek Semiconductor Corp. Passive harmonic switch mixer
US6812771B1 (en) 2003-09-16 2004-11-02 Analog Devices, Inc. Digitally-controlled, variable-gain mixer and amplifier structures
US7376400B2 (en) 2003-09-25 2008-05-20 Texas Instruments Incorporated System and method for digital radio receiver
US7276966B1 (en) 2003-10-28 2007-10-02 Stmicroelectronics N.V. Radio frequency envelope apparatus and method
US20050107043A1 (en) 2003-11-13 2005-05-19 Maxim Integrated Products, Inc. Integration of diversity switch in combination with a T/R switch for a radio transceiver on a single chip
JP4241466B2 (en) 2004-03-29 2009-03-18 日本電気株式会社 Differential amplifier, digital / analog converter and display device
US7272375B2 (en) 2004-06-30 2007-09-18 Silicon Laboratories Inc. Integrated low-IF terrestrial audio broadcast receiver and associated method
US7129784B2 (en) 2004-10-28 2006-10-31 Broadcom Corporation Multilevel power amplifier architecture using multi-tap transformer
US7579906B2 (en) 2004-11-12 2009-08-25 National Semiconductor Corporation System and method for providing a low power low voltage data detection circuit for RF AM signals in EPC0 compliant RFID tags
KR100596005B1 (en) 2004-11-30 2006-07-05 한국전자통신연구원 Demodulation circuit
US7274253B2 (en) 2005-03-28 2007-09-25 Broadcom Corporation Transmitter apparatus with extended gain control
US7336129B2 (en) 2006-01-24 2008-02-26 Broadcom Corporation Analog amplitude detector
ITTO20060515A1 (en) 2006-07-14 2008-01-15 St Microelectronics Srl "DEVICE FOR REVEALING THE PEAK VALUE OF A SIGNAL"

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1413073A (en) * 1964-01-22 1965-10-08 Portenseigne Ets Marcel Improvements to wireless energy distributors
DE1276764B (en) * 1965-04-15 1968-09-05 Deutsches Post Rundfunk Und Fe High frequency distributor
US4283685A (en) * 1979-12-13 1981-08-11 Raytheon Company Waveguide-to-cylindrical array transition
US4305043A (en) * 1980-03-03 1981-12-08 Ford Aerospace & Communications Corporation Coupler having arbitrary impedance transformation ratio and arbitrary coubling ratio
EP0379202A2 (en) * 1989-01-19 1990-07-25 Fujitsu Limited Phase inverter and push-pull amplifier using the same
US5130664A (en) * 1991-03-07 1992-07-14 C-Cor Electronics, Inc. One GHZ CATV repeater station
EP0556398A1 (en) * 1991-03-29 1993-08-25 Anritsu Corporation Wide band frequency allotment type signal selection device utilizing electromagnetic coupling
US5223800A (en) * 1991-09-30 1993-06-29 Itt Corporation Distributed arrays of microelectronic amplifiers
US5920240A (en) * 1996-06-19 1999-07-06 The Regents Of The University Of California High efficiency broadband coaxial power combiner/splitter with radial slotline cards
US6121842A (en) * 1997-05-21 2000-09-19 Raytheon Company Cascode amplifier

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
ROBERTSON I D ET AL: "SOLID STATE POWER AMPLIFIER USING IMPEDANCE-TRANSFORMING BRANCH-LINE COUPLERS FOR L-BAND SATELLITE SYSTEMS", PROCEEDINGS OF THE 23RD. EUROPEAN MICROWAVE CONFERENCE. MADRID, SEPT. 6 - 9, 1993, PROCEEDINGS OF THE EUROPEAN MICROWAVE CONFERENCE, TUNBRIDGE WELLS, REED EXHIBITION COMPANY, GB, 6 September 1993 (1993-09-06), pages 448 - 450, XP000629961, ISBN: 0-946821-23-2 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1708896B (en) * 2002-10-18 2012-02-22 加利福尼亚技术协会 Circular geometry oscillators

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2002031967A2 (en) 2002-04-18
EP1400012B1 (en) 2011-08-31
KR100852315B1 (en) 2008-08-14
US20030184369A1 (en) 2003-10-02
JP2010011469A (en) 2010-01-14
US20020135422A1 (en) 2002-09-26
US6816012B2 (en) 2004-11-09
AU2002224368A1 (en) 2002-04-22
US20090002071A1 (en) 2009-01-01
JP4933598B2 (en) 2012-05-16
US6737948B2 (en) 2004-05-18
CN1496605A (en) 2004-05-12
US8049563B2 (en) 2011-11-01
US20060250187A1 (en) 2006-11-09
US7075371B2 (en) 2006-07-11
CN1294698C (en) 2007-01-10
JP2005503679A (en) 2005-02-03
KR20030081318A (en) 2003-10-17
US20050030098A1 (en) 2005-02-10
ATE522979T1 (en) 2011-09-15
EP1400012A2 (en) 2004-03-24
US7425869B2 (en) 2008-09-16

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2002031967A3 (en) Distributed circular geometry power amplifier architecture
WO2004084422A3 (en) Load variation tolerant radio frequency (rf) amplifier
EP1265353A3 (en) HEMT-HBT Doherty microwave amplifier
ATE441245T1 (en) N-WAY RF POWER AMPLIFIER WITH ENHANCED BACKOFF POWER AND MORE POWER EFFICIENCY
WO2004100215A3 (en) N-way rf power amplifier circuit with increased back-off capability and power added efficiency using unequal input power division
DE60228246D1 (en) MORE LEVEL POWER CONVERTERS
EP1267483A3 (en) Asymmetrically biased high linearity balanced amplifier
JP2005525727A5 (en)
TW200503410A (en) N-way RF power amplifier circuit with increased back-off capability and power added efficiency using selected phase lengths and output impedances
WO2002054589A3 (en) Triple class e doherty amplifier topology for high efficiency signal transmitters
WO2002054581A3 (en) Class e doherty amplifier topology for high efficiency signal transmitters
US7920029B2 (en) Power amplifier
AU6503100A (en) Driving circuits for switch mode rf power amplifiers
CA2389303A1 (en) High-frequency amplifier
US8258866B2 (en) Power amplifiers
WO2002059928A3 (en) Active radio frequency cavity amplifier
WO2002058231A3 (en) Power amplifier (pa) with increased dynamics and efficiency
DE60126477D1 (en) linearizers
WO2005029695A1 (en) Amplifier
WO2002025809A3 (en) Switching power amplifier
WO2003075455A3 (en) Amplifier circuits and their use in radio frequency transmitters
EP3140908B1 (en) Amplifier circuit and method
WO2003079547A3 (en) Reconfigurable distributed active transformers
CA2374794A1 (en) Divided-voltage fet power amplifiers
Kenington Achieving high-efficiency in multi-carrier base-station power amplifiers

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AK Designated states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): AE AG AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BY BZ CA CH CN CO CR CU CZ DE DK DM DZ EC EE ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KE KG KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MA MD MG MK MN MW MX MZ NO NZ PH PL PT RO RU SD SE SG SI SK SL TJ TM TR TT TZ UA UG UZ VN YU ZA ZW

AL Designated countries for regional patents

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): GH GM KE LS MW MZ SD SL SZ TZ UG ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE TR BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GQ GW ML MR NE SN TD TG

121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application
DFPE Request for preliminary examination filed prior to expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed before 20040101)
WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2002535250

Country of ref document: JP

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 445/KOLNP/2003

Country of ref document: IN

Ref document number: 1020037005100

Country of ref document: KR

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2001986805

Country of ref document: EP

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 01820340X

Country of ref document: CN

REG Reference to national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: 8642

WWP Wipo information: published in national office

Ref document number: 1020037005100

Country of ref document: KR

WWP Wipo information: published in national office

Ref document number: 2001986805

Country of ref document: EP

DPE2 Request for preliminary examination filed before expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed from 20040101)