WO2002045626A1 - Threaded interbody device - Google Patents
Threaded interbody device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2002045626A1 WO2002045626A1 PCT/US2001/041793 US0141793W WO0245626A1 WO 2002045626 A1 WO2002045626 A1 WO 2002045626A1 US 0141793 W US0141793 W US 0141793W WO 0245626 A1 WO0245626 A1 WO 0245626A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- bar
- thread
- pair
- vertebrae
- side surfaces
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2/44—Joints for the spine, e.g. vertebrae, spinal discs
- A61F2/4455—Joints for the spine, e.g. vertebrae, spinal discs for the fusion of spinal bodies, e.g. intervertebral fusion of adjacent spinal bodies, e.g. fusion cages
- A61F2/446—Joints for the spine, e.g. vertebrae, spinal discs for the fusion of spinal bodies, e.g. intervertebral fusion of adjacent spinal bodies, e.g. fusion cages having a circular or elliptical cross-section substantially parallel to the axis of the spine, e.g. cylinders or frustocones
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2/46—Special tools or methods for implanting or extracting artificial joints, accessories, bone grafts or substitutes, or particular adaptations therefor
- A61F2/4603—Special tools or methods for implanting or extracting artificial joints, accessories, bone grafts or substitutes, or particular adaptations therefor for insertion or extraction of endoprosthetic joints or of accessories thereof
- A61F2/4611—Special tools or methods for implanting or extracting artificial joints, accessories, bone grafts or substitutes, or particular adaptations therefor for insertion or extraction of endoprosthetic joints or of accessories thereof of spinal prostheses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2/44—Joints for the spine, e.g. vertebrae, spinal discs
- A61F2/442—Intervertebral or spinal discs, e.g. resilient
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2/44—Joints for the spine, e.g. vertebrae, spinal discs
- A61F2/4455—Joints for the spine, e.g. vertebrae, spinal discs for the fusion of spinal bodies, e.g. intervertebral fusion of adjacent spinal bodies, e.g. fusion cages
- A61F2/4465—Joints for the spine, e.g. vertebrae, spinal discs for the fusion of spinal bodies, e.g. intervertebral fusion of adjacent spinal bodies, e.g. fusion cages having a circular or kidney shaped cross-section substantially perpendicular to the axis of the spine
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2/46—Special tools or methods for implanting or extracting artificial joints, accessories, bone grafts or substitutes, or particular adaptations therefor
- A61F2/4603—Special tools or methods for implanting or extracting artificial joints, accessories, bone grafts or substitutes, or particular adaptations therefor for insertion or extraction of endoprosthetic joints or of accessories thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2002/30001—Additional features of subject-matter classified in A61F2/28, A61F2/30 and subgroups thereof
- A61F2002/30108—Shapes
- A61F2002/30199—Three-dimensional shapes
- A61F2002/30205—Three-dimensional shapes conical
- A61F2002/3021—Three-dimensional shapes conical frustoconical
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2002/30001—Additional features of subject-matter classified in A61F2/28, A61F2/30 and subgroups thereof
- A61F2002/30108—Shapes
- A61F2002/30199—Three-dimensional shapes
- A61F2002/30224—Three-dimensional shapes cylindrical
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2002/30001—Additional features of subject-matter classified in A61F2/28, A61F2/30 and subgroups thereof
- A61F2002/30316—The prosthesis having different structural features at different locations within the same prosthesis; Connections between prosthetic parts; Special structural features of bone or joint prostheses not otherwise provided for
- A61F2002/30329—Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2002/30001—Additional features of subject-matter classified in A61F2/28, A61F2/30 and subgroups thereof
- A61F2002/30316—The prosthesis having different structural features at different locations within the same prosthesis; Connections between prosthetic parts; Special structural features of bone or joint prostheses not otherwise provided for
- A61F2002/30329—Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements
- A61F2002/30433—Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements using additional screws, bolts, dowels, rivets or washers e.g. connecting screws
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2/30767—Special external or bone-contacting surface, e.g. coating for improving bone ingrowth
- A61F2/30771—Special external or bone-contacting surface, e.g. coating for improving bone ingrowth applied in original prostheses, e.g. holes or grooves
- A61F2002/30772—Apertures or holes, e.g. of circular cross section
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2/30767—Special external or bone-contacting surface, e.g. coating for improving bone ingrowth
- A61F2/30771—Special external or bone-contacting surface, e.g. coating for improving bone ingrowth applied in original prostheses, e.g. holes or grooves
- A61F2002/30795—Blind bores, e.g. of circular cross-section
- A61F2002/30797—Blind bores, e.g. of circular cross-section internally-threaded
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2/30767—Special external or bone-contacting surface, e.g. coating for improving bone ingrowth
- A61F2/30771—Special external or bone-contacting surface, e.g. coating for improving bone ingrowth applied in original prostheses, e.g. holes or grooves
- A61F2002/3085—Special external or bone-contacting surface, e.g. coating for improving bone ingrowth applied in original prostheses, e.g. holes or grooves with a threaded, e.g. self-tapping, bone-engaging surface, e.g. external surface
- A61F2002/30858—Threads interrupted by grooves or sidewalls, e.g. flat sidewalls
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2/30767—Special external or bone-contacting surface, e.g. coating for improving bone ingrowth
- A61F2/30771—Special external or bone-contacting surface, e.g. coating for improving bone ingrowth applied in original prostheses, e.g. holes or grooves
- A61F2002/3085—Special external or bone-contacting surface, e.g. coating for improving bone ingrowth applied in original prostheses, e.g. holes or grooves with a threaded, e.g. self-tapping, bone-engaging surface, e.g. external surface
- A61F2002/30861—Special external or bone-contacting surface, e.g. coating for improving bone ingrowth applied in original prostheses, e.g. holes or grooves with a threaded, e.g. self-tapping, bone-engaging surface, e.g. external surface having threads of increasing or decreasing height
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2/30767—Special external or bone-contacting surface, e.g. coating for improving bone ingrowth
- A61F2/30771—Special external or bone-contacting surface, e.g. coating for improving bone ingrowth applied in original prostheses, e.g. holes or grooves
- A61F2002/3085—Special external or bone-contacting surface, e.g. coating for improving bone ingrowth applied in original prostheses, e.g. holes or grooves with a threaded, e.g. self-tapping, bone-engaging surface, e.g. external surface
- A61F2002/30868—Square, rectangular or rhomboidal threads
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2/30767—Special external or bone-contacting surface, e.g. coating for improving bone ingrowth
- A61F2/30771—Special external or bone-contacting surface, e.g. coating for improving bone ingrowth applied in original prostheses, e.g. holes or grooves
- A61F2002/3085—Special external or bone-contacting surface, e.g. coating for improving bone ingrowth applied in original prostheses, e.g. holes or grooves with a threaded, e.g. self-tapping, bone-engaging surface, e.g. external surface
- A61F2002/30873—Threadings machined on non-cylindrical external surfaces
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2/44—Joints for the spine, e.g. vertebrae, spinal discs
- A61F2002/448—Joints for the spine, e.g. vertebrae, spinal discs comprising multiple adjacent spinal implants within the same intervertebral space or within the same vertebra, e.g. comprising two adjacent spinal implants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2220/00—Fixations or connections for prostheses classified in groups A61F2/00 - A61F2/26 or A61F2/82 or A61F9/00 or A61F11/00 or subgroups thereof
- A61F2220/0025—Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2220/00—Fixations or connections for prostheses classified in groups A61F2/00 - A61F2/26 or A61F2/82 or A61F9/00 or A61F11/00 or subgroups thereof
- A61F2220/0025—Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements
- A61F2220/0041—Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements using additional screws, bolts, dowels or rivets, e.g. connecting screws
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2230/00—Geometry of prostheses classified in groups A61F2/00 - A61F2/26 or A61F2/82 or A61F9/00 or A61F11/00 or subgroups thereof
- A61F2230/0063—Three-dimensional shapes
- A61F2230/0067—Three-dimensional shapes conical
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2230/00—Geometry of prostheses classified in groups A61F2/00 - A61F2/26 or A61F2/82 or A61F9/00 or A61F11/00 or subgroups thereof
- A61F2230/0063—Three-dimensional shapes
- A61F2230/0069—Three-dimensional shapes cylindrical
Definitions
- the present application is directed to a threaded interbody device for implantation between a pair of adjacent vertebrae in order to provide support to the vertebrae and/or promote fusion between the vertebrae.
- the pad or disc between vertebrae is sometimes damaged or deteriorates due to age, disease, injury or congenital defect.
- the vertebrae themselves may also become compressed or otherwise damaged.
- surgery is often utilized to place spacers or interbody devices between the vertebrae which provide proper spacing of the vertebrae and which often are also utilized to promote fusion between the vertebrae.
- a device of this type is utilized for purposes of promoting fusion, it is often referred to as a fusion cage or an intervertebral fusion device.
- the interbody devices When utilized to promote fusion, the interbody devices often are windowed and packed with bone so as to promote growth of the bone between the vertebrae. Sometimes bone is packed between a pair of devices that are placed in close proximity to one another between the vertebrae so as to promote growth of bone and, therefore, fusion between the vertebrae.
- Interbody devices are typically either generally rectangular in shape or generally cylindrical in shape. The cylindrical devices have an advantage that they can be threadably received between and into the bones themselves.
- the vertebrae are typically first spaced and then a drill is utilized to create a partial bore in each vertebrae which allows the interbody device to be received between the vertebrae. Because of the space between the bones, the interbody device usually engages the bone's only along an upper surface and a lower surface thereof.
- the upper and lower surfaces are curved and essentially designed to engage the portion of the vertebrae whereat bone is unremoved during boring to create an opening for the device.
- the device support as much surface of bone as possible to provide strength and reduce the likelihood of subsidence of the device into the bone, especially as part of the bone is spongy by nature.
- the remainder of the structure mainly functions to support the two surfaces, unless the device is also used as a cage within which to pack bone. Because it is also desirable in such structures to maintain weight and volume as low as possible, in order to make the device more compatible with the body, it is also desirable to make the entire device as small and lightweight as possible, while maintaining strength.
- the cylindrical devices are most often threaded in order to bite into the bone of the vertebrae in order to resist inadvertent removal of the devices from between the vertebrae . Therefore the upper and lower surfaces are threaded for this purpose.
- flat sided segments have been removed and a tool which saddles over the device has been used that slides along the sides thereof to at least partially complete the threads and that can be rotated to allow the device to be screwed between the vertebrae.. Consequently, it is desirable to have a side structure that reduces volume, maintains strength and allows for mating engagement with a tool that can both rotate the device and complete the thread during installation.
- devices of this type that have sectors in the sidewalls missing are essentially taller than wide. This leads to a potential for instability in that the device can inadvertently rotate 90° during use and partly collapse. In order to avoid this, an additional structure is needed to prevent inadvertent rotation of the device once it is installed.
- An interbody or intervertebral spacer device for placement between a pair of spaced but adjacent vertebrae.
- the device has upper and lower surfaces that are threaded so as to have a helically wound threadform pattern thereon that is discontinuous between the two surfaces, but mateable with a similar threadform on a tool for completion of the thread for use during insertion of the device.
- the device has an elongate body that extends along an axis of rotation.
- the upper and lower surfaces of the body are convex and the two side surfaces are concave in shape.
- a cross-section of the upper surfaces and lower surfaces and the side surfaces have edges which are generally semi-circular in shape, except that the upper and lower surface are convex or bowed outwardly, whereas the side surfaces are concave or bowed inwardly.
- the radii of generation of each of the side surfaces, the upper surface and the lower surface are approximately the same.
- the side surfaces join together the outer edges of the upper and lower surfaces on respective sides of the device. In this manner the device has a profile from the front which approximates a double-headed ax.
- the devices are utilized in pairs between two adjacent vertebrae.
- the devices are preferably joined by a bar.
- Each of the devices has a recess located on the front thereof within which the bar snugly fits such that the bar resists rotation of each device subsequent to installation. This prevents the devices from inadvertently rotating to a non-supporting configuration during use.
- a set screw joins the bar to each device.
- the objects of the present invention are: to provide an interbody spacer or fusion cage device that is threaded on upper and lower surfaces thereof and can be screwed between a pair of vertebrae in order to support the vertebrae and/or to promote fusion between the vertebrae; to provide such a device having concave arcuate side surfaces that join the upper and lower surfaces on opposite elongate sides of the device; to provide such a device wherein the structure provides strength while reducing volume and weight; to provide such a device wherein the device easily mates with an insertion tool having external threads that align with the threads of the device to allow screwing of the device between a pair of vertebrae; to provide such a device that can be either solid or partly hollow in order to allow packing with bone chips or the like; to provide such a device allowing a relatively close spacing of a pair of devices in side by side relationship; to provide such a device that allows a substantial opening between a pair of devices in side by side relationship to facilitate packing with bone chips and subsequent fusion between the vertebra
- Figure 1 is a perspective view of an interbody device and a bar for linking the interbody device with a second such device in accordance with the present invention.
- Figure 2 is a front elevational view of the device.
- Figure 3 is a side elevational view of the device.
- Figure 4 is a side elevational view of the device on a reduced scale shown positioned between a pair of vertebrae.
- Figure 5 is a front elevational view on a reduced scale of a pair of the devices joined by the bar and positioned between a pair of vertebrae.
- Figure 6 is a perspective view of the device mated with a tool for installing the device.
- Figure 7 is a perspective view of the device being installed with the tool between the vertebrae.
- the reference numeral 1 generally designates an interbody spacer or device. Normally the device 1 is utilized in pairs and connected with a bar 4 for placement between a pair of adjacent spinal vertebrae 6 and 7.
- the device 1 has a generally partial cylindrical shape with equal opposed side portions or sectors removed.
- the device 1 has a body 10 with an upper surface 11 and a lower surface 12.
- the upper and lower surfaces 11 and 12 are semi-cylindrical in shape, elongate and are typically generated from a radii of the same length.
- the upper and lower surface also have a thread 15 that is wound helically about the device 1 in a pattern that is discontinuous between the upper and lower surfaces 11 and 12.
- the illustrated thread 15 is a V-shaped thread, although other types of thread forms, such as square or step forms, may be utilized in accordance with the invention.
- the thread 15 has a major diameter and minor diameter forming the peaks and valleys of the thread. As the thread approaches the anterior or front end (to the right of Fig.
- the thread depth reduces progressively with each consecutive turn or 360° pass about the device 1. That is, each time the thread 15 passes once around the device 1 in a turn, the thread depth becomes less and the minor diameter of the thread becomes greater. Near the very front of the device 1 the minor thread depth and major thread depth are generally equal so as to produce a generally smooth semi-cylindrical region 17.
- the semi-cylindrical region 17 provides greater support to an anterior harder bony region 18 of the vertebrae 6 and 7 so as to oppose subsidence during usage.
- the upper surface 11 has opposed parallel edges 20 and 21 and the lower surface 12 has similar parallel edges 22 and 23.
- the body 10 also has a pair of side surfaces 30 and 31.
- the side surfaces 30 extends between the top surface edge 20 and bottom surface edge 22, whereas the side surface 31 extends between the top surface edge 21 and bottom surface edge 23.
- the side surfaces 30 and 31 are curved, arcuate or crescent shaped, as is seen from the front in Fig. 2.
- the side surfaces 30 and 31 each have a radius of generation which is approximately equal .
- the radius of generation of each of the side surfaces 30 and 31 will be equivalent to the radii of generation of the upper surface 10 and lower surface 11, except the side surfaces 30 and 31 will be concave in nature and the upper and lower surfaces 10 and 11 are convex.
- the side surfaces 30 and 31 are the reverse of the surface that would be generated by either the upper or lower surfaces 10 or 11 being continued with the same arc about the exterior of the device 1.
- the device has an axis of rotation A. Any plane passing through the device 1 that is perpendicular to the axis A has an intersection with any of the surfaces 10, 11, 30 and 31 which is semi- circular.
- the body 10 also has a generally flat rear surface 39 and a front surface 40.
- the front surface 40 has a vertically centrally located recess 43.
- the recess 43 has an anterior rectangularly shaped portion 45 and an outer portion 46 which is also centrally rectangular in shape, but has semi-circular upper and lower extensions 48 and 49.
- a threaded bore 50 passes coaxially trough the front surface 40 and is centered on the recess 43.
- the bar 4 is elongate with rounded opposite ends.
- the bar 4 has a pair of apertures 51 and 52.
- the bar 4 has a cross-section which is sized and shaped to snugly fit in the recess rectangular portion 45 of each device 1. In this manner, the bar 4, when in the respective recesses 43 functions as a lever arm to prevent inadvertent rotation of the devices 1.
- a pair of set screws 54 are sized and shaped to be received through respective apertures 51 or 52 in the bar 4 and subsequently, into and threadably received in respective bores 50 of one of the devices 1.
- Each set screw 54 has a head 55 that is preferably externally threaded and received in a similar thread in the semi- circular shaped portions 48 and 49 of the recess 43.
- the set screw head 55 also has a coaxially aligned aperture 58 which is sized and shaped to receive a driving tool (not shown) such as an alien wrench. When an alien wrench is to be utilized, the aperture 58 has a hexagonal shaped opening.
- a pair of devices 1 are positioned between a pair of vertebrae 6 and 7 such as is shown in Figure 5.
- a tool 60 having side panels 61 and 62 includes a handle 63 for turning and is used to insert the devices 1.
- the side panels 61 and 62 mate with the sides 30 and 31 of each device 1 to complete a cylinder and have external threads 64 and 65 that mate with the thread 15 to complete the thread 15.
- the device 1 is placed in the tool 60 in the manner shown in Fig. 6 and then inserted between the vertebrae 6 and 7 in the manner shown in Fig. 7.
- the bar 4 is joined by a pair of set screws 54 to each of the devices 1.
- Bone chips and the like for promoting growth of bone and fusion between the vertebrae 6 and 7 may be placed between the devices 1, if desired by the surgeon. It is to be understood that while certain forms of the present invention have been illustrated and described herein, it is not to be limited to the specific forms or arrangement of parts described and shown.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU2001289150A AU2001289150A1 (en) | 2000-12-04 | 2001-08-20 | Threaded interbody device |
EP01968949A EP1339363A4 (en) | 2000-12-04 | 2001-08-20 | Threaded interbody device |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US09/729,600 US6440170B1 (en) | 2000-12-04 | 2000-12-04 | Threaded interbody device |
US09/729,600 | 2000-12-04 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2002045626A1 true WO2002045626A1 (en) | 2002-06-13 |
Family
ID=24931753
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US2001/041793 WO2002045626A1 (en) | 2000-12-04 | 2001-08-20 | Threaded interbody device |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6440170B1 (en) |
EP (2) | EP1637096A3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2002045626A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (58)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2000022998A1 (en) * | 1998-10-21 | 2000-04-27 | Jackson Roger P | Spinal fusion apparatus and method |
JP2004516040A (en) | 2000-06-30 | 2004-06-03 | リトラン、スティーブン | Multi-shaft coupling device and method |
US8535378B2 (en) * | 2004-05-10 | 2013-09-17 | Roger P. Jackson | Vertebral interbody spacer |
US20050049587A1 (en) * | 2003-08-27 | 2005-03-03 | Jackson Roger P. | Threaded device for implantation between vertebrae |
US7195643B2 (en) * | 2003-08-29 | 2007-03-27 | Jackson Roger P | Convex spinal fusion interbody spacer |
US7166073B2 (en) | 2000-09-29 | 2007-01-23 | Stephen Ritland | Method and device for microsurgical intermuscular spinal surgery |
WO2003026523A1 (en) * | 2001-09-28 | 2003-04-03 | Stephen Ritland | Connection rod for screw or hook polyaxial system and method of use |
US7763047B2 (en) | 2002-02-20 | 2010-07-27 | Stephen Ritland | Pedicle screw connector apparatus and method |
US6966910B2 (en) | 2002-04-05 | 2005-11-22 | Stephen Ritland | Dynamic fixation device and method of use |
AU2003228960B2 (en) | 2002-05-08 | 2009-06-11 | Stephen Ritland | Dynamic fixation device and method of use |
US7001433B2 (en) | 2002-05-23 | 2006-02-21 | Pioneer Laboratories, Inc. | Artificial intervertebral disc device |
US8388684B2 (en) | 2002-05-23 | 2013-03-05 | Pioneer Signal Technology, Inc. | Artificial disc device |
CA2516791C (en) | 2003-02-25 | 2011-12-13 | Stephen Ritland | Adjustable rod and connector device and method of use |
US7326251B2 (en) * | 2003-04-01 | 2008-02-05 | Sdgi Holdings, Inc. | Interbody fusion device |
WO2004110247A2 (en) | 2003-05-22 | 2004-12-23 | Stephen Ritland | Intermuscular guide for retractor insertion and method of use |
US7905886B1 (en) * | 2003-07-07 | 2011-03-15 | Nuvasive Inc. | System and methods for performing transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion |
US7235105B2 (en) * | 2003-09-18 | 2007-06-26 | Jackson Roger P | Threaded center line cage with winged end gap |
US9445916B2 (en) | 2003-10-22 | 2016-09-20 | Pioneer Surgical Technology, Inc. | Joint arthroplasty devices having articulating members |
US7837732B2 (en) | 2003-11-20 | 2010-11-23 | Warsaw Orthopedic, Inc. | Intervertebral body fusion cage with keels and implantation methods |
US6942698B1 (en) | 2004-04-23 | 2005-09-13 | Roger P. Jackson | Spinal fusion interbody spacer |
US7799081B2 (en) | 2004-09-14 | 2010-09-21 | Aeolin, Llc | System and method for spinal fusion |
ATE524121T1 (en) | 2004-11-24 | 2011-09-15 | Abdou Samy | DEVICES FOR PLACING AN ORTHOPEDIC INTERVERTEBRAL IMPLANT |
PE20060861A1 (en) * | 2005-01-07 | 2006-10-25 | Celonova Biosciences Inc | IMPLANTABLE THREE-DIMENSIONAL BONE SUPPORT |
US8623088B1 (en) | 2005-07-15 | 2014-01-07 | Nuvasive, Inc. | Spinal fusion implant and related methods |
CA2615497C (en) | 2005-07-19 | 2014-03-25 | Stephen Ritland | Rod extension for extending fusion construct |
US20070050031A1 (en) * | 2005-08-23 | 2007-03-01 | Hamid Khosrowshahi | Spinal implant and implant inserter |
US7959564B2 (en) * | 2006-07-08 | 2011-06-14 | Stephen Ritland | Pedicle seeker and retractor, and methods of use |
USD741488S1 (en) | 2006-07-17 | 2015-10-20 | Nuvasive, Inc. | Spinal fusion implant |
US8715350B2 (en) | 2006-09-15 | 2014-05-06 | Pioneer Surgical Technology, Inc. | Systems and methods for securing an implant in intervertebral space |
US20080082172A1 (en) * | 2006-09-29 | 2008-04-03 | Jackson Roger P | Interspinous process spacer |
US20090018659A1 (en) * | 2007-07-10 | 2009-01-15 | Malinin Theodore I | Invertebral spinal implant and method of making the same |
US20100268339A1 (en) * | 2007-07-10 | 2010-10-21 | Malinin Theodore I | Intervertebral Spinal Implant and Method of Making the Same |
EP2087857A1 (en) * | 2008-02-07 | 2009-08-12 | K2M, Inc. | Expandable vertebral device with cam lock |
US8545566B2 (en) * | 2008-10-13 | 2013-10-01 | Globus Medical, Inc. | Articulating spacer |
US8147554B2 (en) * | 2008-10-13 | 2012-04-03 | Globus Medical, Inc. | Intervertebral spacer |
US9668882B2 (en) * | 2009-10-02 | 2017-06-06 | Amedica Corporation | Biomedical implant inserters and related apparatus, systems, and methods |
USD731063S1 (en) | 2009-10-13 | 2015-06-02 | Nuvasive, Inc. | Spinal fusion implant |
AU2010314960B2 (en) * | 2009-11-09 | 2016-05-12 | Centinel Spine, Llc | Spinal implant with attachment system |
US8764806B2 (en) | 2009-12-07 | 2014-07-01 | Samy Abdou | Devices and methods for minimally invasive spinal stabilization and instrumentation |
WO2011075745A2 (en) * | 2009-12-18 | 2011-06-23 | Palmaz Scientific, Inc. | Interosteal and intramedullary implants and method of implanting same |
CA2793185C (en) | 2010-03-16 | 2019-02-12 | Pinnacle Spine Group, Llc | Intervertebral implants and graft delivery systems and methods |
US8845728B1 (en) | 2011-09-23 | 2014-09-30 | Samy Abdou | Spinal fixation devices and methods of use |
US9380932B1 (en) | 2011-11-02 | 2016-07-05 | Pinnacle Spine Group, Llc | Retractor devices for minimally invasive access to the spine |
US9241807B2 (en) | 2011-12-23 | 2016-01-26 | Pioneer Surgical Technology, Inc. | Systems and methods for inserting a spinal device |
US20130226240A1 (en) | 2012-02-22 | 2013-08-29 | Samy Abdou | Spinous process fixation devices and methods of use |
US9198767B2 (en) | 2012-08-28 | 2015-12-01 | Samy Abdou | Devices and methods for spinal stabilization and instrumentation |
US9320617B2 (en) | 2012-10-22 | 2016-04-26 | Cogent Spine, LLC | Devices and methods for spinal stabilization and instrumentation |
US9707096B2 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2017-07-18 | K2M, Inc. | Spinal fixation device |
US10292832B2 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2019-05-21 | Ohio State Innovation Foundation | Spinal fixation device |
WO2014159739A1 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2014-10-02 | Pinnacle Spine Group, Llc | Interbody implants and graft delivery systems |
US9615931B2 (en) * | 2015-03-20 | 2017-04-11 | Globus Medical, Inc. | Surgical plate systems |
WO2017049268A1 (en) | 2015-09-18 | 2017-03-23 | K2M, Inc. | Corpectomy device and method of use thereof |
US10857003B1 (en) | 2015-10-14 | 2020-12-08 | Samy Abdou | Devices and methods for vertebral stabilization |
US10973648B1 (en) | 2016-10-25 | 2021-04-13 | Samy Abdou | Devices and methods for vertebral bone realignment |
US10744000B1 (en) | 2016-10-25 | 2020-08-18 | Samy Abdou | Devices and methods for vertebral bone realignment |
JP2020533070A (en) | 2017-09-08 | 2020-11-19 | パイオニア サージカル テクノロジー インコーポレイテッド | Intervertebral implants, instruments, and methods |
USD907771S1 (en) | 2017-10-09 | 2021-01-12 | Pioneer Surgical Technology, Inc. | Intervertebral implant |
US11179248B2 (en) | 2018-10-02 | 2021-11-23 | Samy Abdou | Devices and methods for spinal implantation |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5865847A (en) * | 1997-03-06 | 1999-02-02 | Sulzer Spine-Tech Inc. | Lordotic spinal implant |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6123705A (en) * | 1988-06-13 | 2000-09-26 | Sdgi Holdings, Inc. | Interbody spinal fusion implants |
US5458638A (en) | 1989-07-06 | 1995-10-17 | Spine-Tech, Inc. | Non-threaded spinal implant |
JP3509103B2 (en) | 1994-05-23 | 2004-03-22 | スルザー スパイン−テック インコーポレイテッド | Intervertebral fusion implant |
US5665122A (en) | 1995-01-31 | 1997-09-09 | Kambin; Parviz | Expandable intervertebral cage and surgical method |
US5782919A (en) | 1995-03-27 | 1998-07-21 | Sdgi Holdings, Inc. | Interbody fusion device and method for restoration of normal spinal anatomy |
US6206922B1 (en) * | 1995-03-27 | 2001-03-27 | Sdgi Holdings, Inc. | Methods and instruments for interbody fusion |
US5766253A (en) * | 1996-01-16 | 1998-06-16 | Surgical Dynamics, Inc. | Spinal fusion device |
US5904719A (en) * | 1997-07-24 | 1999-05-18 | Techsys Medical, Llc | Interbody fusion device having partial circular section cross-sectional segments |
FR2772594B1 (en) * | 1997-12-19 | 2000-05-05 | Henry Graf | REAR PARTIAL DISCAL PROSTHESIS |
US5941880A (en) * | 1998-01-02 | 1999-08-24 | The J7 Summit Medical Group, Lll | Coupling member for cross-linking intervertebral cage devices |
US6224631B1 (en) * | 1998-03-20 | 2001-05-01 | Sulzer Spine-Tech Inc. | Intervertebral implant with reduced contact area and method |
AU2870200A (en) * | 1999-02-04 | 2000-08-25 | Sdgi Holdings, Inc. | Improved interbody fusion device with anti-rotation features |
-
2000
- 2000-12-04 US US09/729,600 patent/US6440170B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2001
- 2001-08-20 EP EP05027283A patent/EP1637096A3/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2001-08-20 WO PCT/US2001/041793 patent/WO2002045626A1/en active Application Filing
- 2001-08-20 EP EP01968949A patent/EP1339363A4/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5865847A (en) * | 1997-03-06 | 1999-02-02 | Sulzer Spine-Tech Inc. | Lordotic spinal implant |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP1339363A4 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US6440170B1 (en) | 2002-08-27 |
EP1637096A2 (en) | 2006-03-22 |
EP1637096A3 (en) | 2006-04-05 |
EP1339363A4 (en) | 2006-03-15 |
EP1339363A1 (en) | 2003-09-03 |
US20020068973A1 (en) | 2002-06-06 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US6440170B1 (en) | Threaded interbody device | |
US7235105B2 (en) | Threaded center line cage with winged end gap | |
JP5042014B2 (en) | Bone fixation plate | |
US6432140B1 (en) | Intervertebral retrieval device | |
US8216312B2 (en) | Spinal interbody system and method | |
US6451057B1 (en) | Spinal plate element adjusting device having a threaded engagement | |
US7455684B2 (en) | Device comprising anterior plate for vertebral column support | |
US6454772B1 (en) | Set screw for medical implant with gripping side slots | |
US5147361A (en) | Vertebral connecting plate | |
JP4307387B2 (en) | Small joint surface interference screw | |
US8535378B2 (en) | Vertebral interbody spacer | |
US6936051B2 (en) | Multilock anterior cervical plating system | |
EP1023010B1 (en) | An interbody fusion device having partial circular section cross-sectional segments | |
US8372149B2 (en) | Artifical disc implant | |
JP3787363B2 (en) | Variable length and variable angle cross-link devices | |
RU2430704C2 (en) | Artificial vertebral body | |
JP5698737B2 (en) | Intervertebral implant | |
US20050065605A1 (en) | Threaded center line cage with funnel shaped profile | |
JPH08206143A (en) | Bone plate and bone screw | |
US20060276898A1 (en) | Convex spinal fusion interbody spacer | |
EP1393689A2 (en) | Anterior cervical plating system and bone screw | |
US20090216282A1 (en) | Systems and methods for retaining a plate to a substrate with an asynchronous thread form | |
US20120109220A1 (en) | Threadform for medical implant closure | |
JP2002248110A (en) | Device for redressing spinal cord to be fixed | |
JP2007268295A (en) | Modular spinal plate |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AE AG AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BY BZ CA CH CN CR CU CZ DE DK DM DZ EE ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KE KG KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MA MD MG MK MN MW MX MZ NO NZ PL PT RO RU SD SE SG SI SK SL TJ TM TR TT TZ UA UG UZ VN YU ZA ZW |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): GH GM KE LS MW MZ SD SL SZ TZ UG ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE TR BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GQ GW ML MR NE SN TD TG |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2001968949 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 2001968949 Country of ref document: EP |
|
REG | Reference to national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: 8642 |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: JP |