WO2003010844A3 - Fuel cell system having a hydrogen sensor - Google Patents

Fuel cell system having a hydrogen sensor Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2003010844A3
WO2003010844A3 PCT/CA2002/001153 CA0201153W WO03010844A3 WO 2003010844 A3 WO2003010844 A3 WO 2003010844A3 CA 0201153 W CA0201153 W CA 0201153W WO 03010844 A3 WO03010844 A3 WO 03010844A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
fuel
flow path
stack
fuel cell
sensor
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CA2002/001153
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2003010844A2 (en
Inventor
Brian Wells
Kenneth W Strang
Original Assignee
Ballard Power Systems
Brian Wells
Kenneth W Strang
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ballard Power Systems, Brian Wells, Kenneth W Strang filed Critical Ballard Power Systems
Priority to EP02750725A priority Critical patent/EP1410455B1/en
Priority to AU2002355302A priority patent/AU2002355302A1/en
Priority to DE60214385T priority patent/DE60214385T2/en
Priority to CA002454680A priority patent/CA2454680A1/en
Publication of WO2003010844A2 publication Critical patent/WO2003010844A2/en
Publication of WO2003010844A3 publication Critical patent/WO2003010844A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04089Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04007Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04089Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/04119Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04223Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids during start-up or shut-down; Depolarisation or activation, e.g. purging; Means for short-circuiting defective fuel cells
    • H01M8/04231Purging of the reactants
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells

Abstract

An electric power generating system is provided that comprises a fuel cell stack (12) having at least one solid polymer fuel cell, a cooling system (82) having a coolant flow path that directs coolant to and from the stack, a fuel regulating system (54) having a fuel flow path and for regulating the supply of fuel from a fuel supply (52) to the stack via the fuel flow path, and a hydrogen concentration sensor(55). The sensor is located in the vicinity of the fuel regulating system and in the coolant flow path at a location downstream of the stack to detect hydrogen that may have been discharged by components of the power generating system in the coolant flow path upstream of the sensor, or by the fuel regulating system. In the event the measured hydrogen concentration exceeds a threshold level, steps are taken to reduce or stop the discharge of hydrogen from the power generating system.
PCT/CA2002/001153 2001-07-25 2002-07-25 Fuel cell system having a hydrogen sensor WO2003010844A2 (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP02750725A EP1410455B1 (en) 2001-07-25 2002-07-25 Fuel cell system having a hydrogen sensor
AU2002355302A AU2002355302A1 (en) 2001-07-25 2002-07-25 Fuel cell system having a hydrogen sensor
DE60214385T DE60214385T2 (en) 2001-07-25 2002-07-25 FUEL CELL SYSTEM WITH HYDROGEN SENSOR
CA002454680A CA2454680A1 (en) 2001-07-25 2002-07-25 Fuel cell system having a hydrogen sensor

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/916,212 US6913847B2 (en) 2001-07-25 2001-07-25 Fuel cell system having a hydrogen sensor
US09/916,212 2001-07-25

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2003010844A2 WO2003010844A2 (en) 2003-02-06
WO2003010844A3 true WO2003010844A3 (en) 2003-08-28

Family

ID=25436879

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CA2002/001153 WO2003010844A2 (en) 2001-07-25 2002-07-25 Fuel cell system having a hydrogen sensor

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US6913847B2 (en)
EP (1) EP1410455B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE338349T1 (en)
AU (1) AU2002355302A1 (en)
CA (1) CA2454680A1 (en)
DE (1) DE60214385T2 (en)
WO (1) WO2003010844A2 (en)

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AU2003229446A1 (en) * 2002-05-16 2003-12-02 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Electric power plant with adjustable array of fuel cell systems
US7632583B2 (en) * 2003-05-06 2009-12-15 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Apparatus for improving the performance of a fuel cell electric power system
US7419734B2 (en) * 2003-05-16 2008-09-02 Ballard Power Systems, Inc. Method and apparatus for fuel cell systems
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US7521138B2 (en) * 2004-05-07 2009-04-21 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Apparatus and method for hybrid power module systems
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JP4296144B2 (en) * 2004-09-29 2009-07-15 本田技研工業株式会社 Fuel cell motorcycle
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US7841228B2 (en) * 2007-02-05 2010-11-30 Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. Method of detecting hydrogen sensor saturation in a hydrogen powered fuel cell
JP2008310996A (en) * 2007-06-12 2008-12-25 Toshiba Corp Fuel cell system and its control method
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US8062804B2 (en) * 2007-10-31 2011-11-22 Fuelcell Energy, Inc. Flow control assembly for use with fuel cell systems operating on fuels with varying fuel composition
DE102009022946A1 (en) * 2009-05-08 2010-11-11 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. A fuel cell assembly
GB2519493A (en) * 2012-08-14 2015-04-22 Powerdisc Dev Corp Ltd Fuel cells components, stacks and modular fuel cell systems
US9644277B2 (en) 2012-08-14 2017-05-09 Loop Energy Inc. Reactant flow channels for electrolyzer applications
CA3123208C (en) 2012-08-14 2023-10-03 Loop Energy Inc. Fuel cell flow channels and flow fields
GB2507042B (en) 2012-10-16 2018-07-11 Schlumberger Holdings Electrochemical hydrogen sensor
KR20150125975A (en) * 2013-02-28 2015-11-10 누베라 퓨엘 셀스, 인크. Electrochemical cell having a cascade seal configuration and hydrogen reclamation
AU2014296367B2 (en) 2013-07-29 2018-04-19 Nuvera Fuel Cells, LLC Seal configuration for electrochemical cell
DE102014204921A1 (en) * 2014-03-17 2015-09-17 Robert Bosch Gmbh System in particular for a motor vehicle or utility vehicle and method therefor
US9876240B2 (en) 2014-04-07 2018-01-23 Intelligent Energy Limited Multi-functional fuel cable
KR20170045248A (en) 2014-08-28 2017-04-26 누베라 퓨엘 셀스, 엘엘씨 Seal designs for multicomponent bipolar plates of an electrochemical cell
JP7022073B2 (en) 2016-03-22 2022-02-17 ループ エナジー インコーポレイテッド Fuel cell flow field design for temperature control
AT518955B1 (en) * 2016-08-02 2020-01-15 Avl List Gmbh Generator unit with a fuel cell device, vehicle with such a generator unit and method for monitoring a generator unit
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US20230332314A1 (en) * 2022-04-19 2023-10-19 Verdagy, Inc. Sensor array for multi-cell electrolyzer stack

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE338349T1 (en) 2006-09-15
US20030022045A1 (en) 2003-01-30
AU2002355302A1 (en) 2003-02-17
WO2003010844A2 (en) 2003-02-06
EP1410455A2 (en) 2004-04-21
CA2454680A1 (en) 2003-02-06
US6913847B2 (en) 2005-07-05
DE60214385D1 (en) 2006-10-12
DE60214385T2 (en) 2007-09-13
EP1410455B1 (en) 2006-08-30

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