WO2003024305A3 - Electrosurgical apparatus and methods for tissue treatment & removal - Google Patents

Electrosurgical apparatus and methods for tissue treatment & removal Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2003024305A3
WO2003024305A3 PCT/US2002/029476 US0229476W WO03024305A3 WO 2003024305 A3 WO2003024305 A3 WO 2003024305A3 US 0229476 W US0229476 W US 0229476W WO 03024305 A3 WO03024305 A3 WO 03024305A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
electrode
target tissue
methods
lumen
removal
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2002/029476
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2003024305A2 (en
Inventor
Robert H Dahla
Jean Wolozco
Original Assignee
Arthrocare Corp
Robert H Dahla
Jean Wolozco
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Arthrocare Corp, Robert H Dahla, Jean Wolozco filed Critical Arthrocare Corp
Priority to AU2002336575A priority Critical patent/AU2002336575A1/en
Priority to EP02773432A priority patent/EP1460945B1/en
Publication of WO2003024305A2 publication Critical patent/WO2003024305A2/en
Priority to US10/799,908 priority patent/US20040230190A1/en
Publication of WO2003024305A3 publication Critical patent/WO2003024305A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B18/04Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating
    • A61B18/12Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating by passing a current through the tissue to be heated, e.g. high-frequency current
    • A61B18/14Probes or electrodes therefor
    • A61B18/148Probes or electrodes therefor having a short, rigid shaft for accessing the inner body transcutaneously, e.g. for neurosurgery or arthroscopy
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B18/04Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating
    • A61B18/042Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating using additional gas becoming plasma
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B2018/00571Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body for achieving a particular surgical effect
    • A61B2018/00577Ablation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B2018/00571Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body for achieving a particular surgical effect
    • A61B2018/00577Ablation
    • A61B2018/00583Coblation, i.e. ablation using a cold plasma
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B18/04Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating
    • A61B18/12Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating by passing a current through the tissue to be heated, e.g. high-frequency current
    • A61B18/1206Generators therefor
    • A61B2018/1213Generators therefor creating an arc
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B18/04Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating
    • A61B18/12Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating by passing a current through the tissue to be heated, e.g. high-frequency current
    • A61B18/14Probes or electrodes therefor
    • A61B2018/1467Probes or electrodes therefor using more than two electrodes on a single probe
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B18/04Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating
    • A61B18/12Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating by passing a current through the tissue to be heated, e.g. high-frequency current
    • A61B18/14Probes or electrodes therefor
    • A61B2018/1472Probes or electrodes therefor for use with liquid electrolyte, e.g. virtual electrodes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B2218/00Details of surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B2218/001Details of surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body having means for irrigation and/or aspiration of substances to and/or from the surgical site
    • A61B2218/007Aspiration

Abstract

Systems, apparatus, and methods for ablating, sculpting, severing, shrinking, coagulating, or otherwise modifying a target tissue to be treated. In a method for treating a target tissue, an active electrode terminal (42) of an electrosurgical probe (20) is positioned in at least close proximity to the target tissue. A high frequency voltage is then applied between the active electrode (42) and a return electrode (112), wherein, the high frequency voltage is sufficient to volumetrically (ablate), sever, or modify at least a portion of the target tissue. The probe (20) comprises an electrode assembly including an electrode support (44) and at least one active electrode terminal (42) arranged within the electrode support (44), the electrode support (44) having a suction cavity, and each active electrode terminal (42) having an electrode lumen therein, the electrode lumen in communication with the suction cavity. Unwanted materials may be aspirated from a surgical site via the electrode lumen.
PCT/US2002/029476 1998-08-11 2002-09-16 Electrosurgical apparatus and methods for tissue treatment & removal WO2003024305A2 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2002336575A AU2002336575A1 (en) 2001-09-14 2002-09-16 Electrosurgical apparatus and methods for tissue treatment and removal
EP02773432A EP1460945B1 (en) 2001-09-14 2002-09-16 Electrosurgical apparatus for tissue treatment & removal
US10/799,908 US20040230190A1 (en) 1998-08-11 2004-03-12 Electrosurgical apparatus and methods for tissue treatment and removal

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US32224301P 2001-09-14 2001-09-14
US60/322,243 2001-09-14

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US09/586,295 Continuation-In-Part US7678069B1 (en) 1995-11-22 2000-06-02 System for electrosurgical tissue treatment in the presence of electrically conductive fluid

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US10/799,908 Continuation US20040230190A1 (en) 1998-08-11 2004-03-12 Electrosurgical apparatus and methods for tissue treatment and removal

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2003024305A2 WO2003024305A2 (en) 2003-03-27
WO2003024305A3 true WO2003024305A3 (en) 2004-07-15

Family

ID=23254019

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2002/029476 WO2003024305A2 (en) 1998-08-11 2002-09-16 Electrosurgical apparatus and methods for tissue treatment & removal

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US20040230190A1 (en)
EP (1) EP1460945B1 (en)
AU (1) AU2002336575A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2003024305A2 (en)

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