WO2003033057A1 - Injection device comprising an energy accumulator - Google Patents
Injection device comprising an energy accumulator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2003033057A1 WO2003033057A1 PCT/CH2002/000563 CH0200563W WO03033057A1 WO 2003033057 A1 WO2003033057 A1 WO 2003033057A1 CH 0200563 W CH0200563 W CH 0200563W WO 03033057 A1 WO03033057 A1 WO 03033057A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- capacitor
- injection device
- injection
- energy
- capacitors
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/178—Syringes
- A61M5/20—Automatic syringes, e.g. with automatically actuated piston rod, with automatic needle injection, filling automatically
Definitions
- the invention relates to an injection device with an energy store.
- Injection devices - often also referred to as pens - or infusion devices are preferably equipped with non-exchangeable batteries or accumulators in order to provide the energy required for an injection. It can be with an injection device such. B. with a needle or needle-free a substance to be injected z. B. introduced through the skin into a body. Injection devices are often about the size of a writing instrument and can be easily transported and operated with one hand.
- Injection devices are generally said to be small and relatively light. Batteries or accumulators, however, take up a relatively large amount of space in the injection device. A further miniaturization of accumulators leads to a deterioration in the charging behavior, in particular smaller batteries have to be charged over a longer period of time, sometimes several hours, than large batteries in order to be able to provide a larger amount of energy, as is known, for example, in cell phones. A relatively large amount of energy is required to carry out an injection. If a smaller accumulator were used, it would have to be charged over a longer period if several injections were to be carried out. Long loading processes and thus preparation times before performing an injection lead to acceptance problems for the users of such an injection device. Alternative methods for energy storage, such as by means of compressed gas, are relatively complex with regard to the devices required for this and can therefore not be miniaturized in a suitable manner.
- a capacitor which preferably has a relatively high capacitance.
- Capacitors are relatively small and do not require complex electronics for charging.
- capacitors with high currents can be used within a relatively short time, e.g. can be charged quickly in a few seconds without affecting the service life, as is the case with accumulators.
- capacitors In contrast to the aging of accumulators with multiple charging processes, also known as the memory effect, capacitors have a constant quality even with many charging and discharging processes. In this way, injection devices with a longer service life can be created.
- the capacitor is advantageously designed to store a sufficient amount of charge or energy to enable an electrical device to perform an injection, such as an injection.
- B. a magnet or electric motor with a sufficient energy for at least one injection. So it can be stored an amount of energy, which, for. B. is sufficient to accelerate a necessary for injection accelerating element or z. B. to tension a spring provided by z. B. the spring with an electric motor is compressed using the discharge current from the capacitor.
- the capacitor should be able to store so much energy that with this amount of energy a substance to be injected is dispensed by the injection device and into a body, for. B. can be introduced with a needle or needle-free.
- a gold capacitor is particularly preferably used as the energy store of the injection device.
- Gold capacitors can be manufactured with a high capacitance, for example in the range from 1.0 to 10 F, so that when using such gold capacitors it is possible to store a sufficiently large amount of energy in the injection device in a relatively short time using a high charging current.
- Such gold capacitors are e.g. available from Panasonic as double layer capacitors. Capacitors with high capacitance can also emit high currents, so that energy-intensive processes such as an injection.
- Electrolytic capacitors or tantalum capacitors can be used to store electrical energy in an injection device, as long as they can provide a sufficiently high capacity. If necessary, several capacitors of the same or different types can be connected in parallel in order to further increase the capacitance provided.
- a charge status display is preferably provided, with which the charge status of the capacitor or the capacitors can be indicated.
- the amount of energy stored in the capacitor can be specified relatively precisely by simply measuring the voltage applied to the capacitor, the measurement being able to be carried out essentially without a significant measuring current.
- battery charge indicators which show an almost fully charged state over a wide operating range of a battery and towards the end indicate a relatively rapidly decreasing charge level
- a precise indication can be given of how much energy is still available, ie for example how many injections can still be carried out.
- a circuit or computing device can advantageously be provided which, depending on certain parameters relevant to the injection, such as the discharge quantity, the frictional forces of the ampoule, the viscosity of the substance to be dispensed, the needle length, the needle diameter or other parameters, for how many injection processes the electrical energy stored in the capacitor is still sufficient.
- the number of injections that can still be carried out is given, e.g. on an LCD or LED display or by means of a number of LEDs lying next to one another, the number of illuminated LEDs, for example, indicating the number of injection processes that can still be carried out after activation of the display.
- the capacitor can also be used to power the LCD or LED elements.
- a threshold value detector is advantageously provided which, when the voltage falls below a predetermined minimum, outputs a signal that the amount of energy available has fallen below a predetermined value and e.g. no longer sufficient for an injection.
- the minimum voltage is advantageously determined such that at least one injection process can still be carried out safely with a capacitor in which a voltage is present above the minimum voltage.
- a voltage regulator in particular a DC / DC converter, is preferably connected to the capacitor in such a way that an essentially constant DC voltage for operating the injection device, for example an electric motor, can be obtained from the variable DC voltage applied to the capacitor.
- Buck converters and boost converters are known, with which a DC voltage below or can be obtained above the applied input voltage.
- a buck-boost converter or inverting switching regulator can also be used.
- the at least one capacitor used is preferably connected in such a way that it can be charged from an external energy source by inductive coupling.
- the capacitor in series with a diode, preferably a power diode, and an induction coil to be interconnected, so that the capacitor always with a desired polarity loaded.
- the capacitor can also be charged through contacts.
- a capacitor with a large capacitance can advantageously also be used for data storage for a relatively long time or also for a signal output device, such as, for example, provide an optical or acoustic display.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2003535855A JP2005505387A (en) | 2001-10-18 | 2002-10-15 | Injection device with energy storage device |
EP02764482A EP1438094A1 (en) | 2001-10-18 | 2002-10-15 | Injection device comprising an energy accumulator |
AU2002328764A AU2002328764B2 (en) | 2001-10-18 | 2002-10-15 | Injection device comprising an energy accumulator |
US10/825,865 US20050038388A1 (en) | 2001-10-18 | 2004-04-16 | Injection device comprising an energy storage device |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10151471.9 | 2001-10-18 | ||
DE10151471A DE10151471A1 (en) | 2001-10-18 | 2001-10-18 | Injection device with energy storage |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US10/825,865 Continuation US20050038388A1 (en) | 2001-10-18 | 2004-04-16 | Injection device comprising an energy storage device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2003033057A1 true WO2003033057A1 (en) | 2003-04-24 |
Family
ID=7702938
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CH2002/000563 WO2003033057A1 (en) | 2001-10-18 | 2002-10-15 | Injection device comprising an energy accumulator |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20050038388A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1438094A1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2005505387A (en) |
CN (1) | CN1292808C (en) |
AU (1) | AU2002328764B2 (en) |
DE (1) | DE10151471A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2003033057A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ATE531408T1 (en) * | 2006-10-11 | 2011-11-15 | Mallinckrodt Llc | LOW INJECTION INJECTOR |
US8890489B2 (en) | 2011-05-06 | 2014-11-18 | Welch Allyn, Inc. | Capacitive power supply for handheld device |
US9072479B2 (en) | 2011-05-06 | 2015-07-07 | Welch Allyn, Inc. | Variable control for handheld device |
US9153994B2 (en) | 2011-10-14 | 2015-10-06 | Welch Allyn, Inc. | Motion sensitive and capacitor powered handheld device |
US20130271092A1 (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2013-10-17 | Shekhar Y. Borkar | Ultra-Capacitor Based Energy Storage for Appliances |
EP2923430B1 (en) | 2012-11-20 | 2021-05-05 | Medimop Medical Projects Ltd | System and method to distribute power to both an inertial device and a voltage sensitive device from a single current limited power source |
EP2778817A1 (en) * | 2013-03-12 | 2014-09-17 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Monitoring of the initial equipment of a first technical system by means of benchmarks |
EP3338829A1 (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2018-06-27 | Sanofi-Aventis Deutschland GmbH | Medical device packaging |
CN110869072B (en) | 2017-05-30 | 2021-12-10 | 西部制药服务有限公司(以色列) | Modular drive mechanism for a wearable injector |
JP7328970B2 (en) * | 2017-09-12 | 2023-08-17 | ポータル インストルメンツ, インク. | rotary motor transdermal injection device |
CN112402740A (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2021-02-26 | 复旦大学 | Injection pen and injection device |
Citations (10)
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US3145712A (en) * | 1963-03-13 | 1964-08-25 | Jr Charles J Litz | Percutaneous medication device |
US4573994A (en) * | 1979-04-27 | 1986-03-04 | The Johns Hopkins University | Refillable medication infusion apparatus |
US4685903A (en) * | 1984-01-06 | 1987-08-11 | Pacesetter Infusion, Ltd. | External infusion pump apparatus |
EP0257760A2 (en) * | 1986-08-08 | 1988-03-02 | Stemcor Corporation | Extended life capacitor and method |
EP0310148A2 (en) * | 1983-02-28 | 1989-04-05 | E.R. Squibb & Sons, Inc. | Dosimetry system for strontium-rubidium infusion pump |
US5941906A (en) * | 1997-10-15 | 1999-08-24 | Medtronic, Inc. | Implantable, modular tissue stimulator |
WO2001041846A1 (en) * | 1999-12-11 | 2001-06-14 | Glaxo Group Limited | Medicament dispenser |
DE10004314A1 (en) | 2000-02-01 | 2001-08-09 | Disetronic Licensing Ag | Unit for administering injectable product at controlled rate comprises rechargeable energy source and coupling element connected to it for reception of external energy |
WO2001070307A1 (en) * | 2000-03-23 | 2001-09-27 | Minimed, Inc. | Exchangeable electronic cards for infusion devices |
WO2001072357A2 (en) * | 2000-03-29 | 2001-10-04 | Minimed, Inc. | Improved methods, apparatuses, and uses for infusion pump fluid pressure and force detection |
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JP3514844B2 (en) * | 1994-10-18 | 2004-03-31 | 九州日立マクセル株式会社 | Electric eraser |
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US6708060B1 (en) * | 1998-11-09 | 2004-03-16 | Transpharma Ltd. | Handheld apparatus and method for transdermal drug delivery and analyte extraction |
JP2000245072A (en) * | 1999-02-19 | 2000-09-08 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Cordless apparatus |
ATE552869T1 (en) * | 2000-01-21 | 2012-04-15 | Medtronic Minimed Inc | MICROPROCESSOR-CONTROLLED, AMBULATORY MEDICAL DEVICE WITH HAND-HOLD COMMUNICATION DEVICE |
US6490148B1 (en) * | 2002-01-02 | 2002-12-03 | Greatbatch-Hittman, Incorporated | Installation of filter capacitors into feedthroughs for implantable medical devices |
US6692457B2 (en) * | 2002-03-01 | 2004-02-17 | Insulet Corporation | Flow condition sensor assembly for patient infusion device |
-
2001
- 2001-10-18 DE DE10151471A patent/DE10151471A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2002
- 2002-10-15 AU AU2002328764A patent/AU2002328764B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2002-10-15 WO PCT/CH2002/000563 patent/WO2003033057A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2002-10-15 JP JP2003535855A patent/JP2005505387A/en active Pending
- 2002-10-15 CN CNB028207165A patent/CN1292808C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-10-15 EP EP02764482A patent/EP1438094A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2004
- 2004-04-16 US US10/825,865 patent/US20050038388A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3145712A (en) * | 1963-03-13 | 1964-08-25 | Jr Charles J Litz | Percutaneous medication device |
US4573994A (en) * | 1979-04-27 | 1986-03-04 | The Johns Hopkins University | Refillable medication infusion apparatus |
EP0310148A2 (en) * | 1983-02-28 | 1989-04-05 | E.R. Squibb & Sons, Inc. | Dosimetry system for strontium-rubidium infusion pump |
US4685903A (en) * | 1984-01-06 | 1987-08-11 | Pacesetter Infusion, Ltd. | External infusion pump apparatus |
EP0257760A2 (en) * | 1986-08-08 | 1988-03-02 | Stemcor Corporation | Extended life capacitor and method |
US5941906A (en) * | 1997-10-15 | 1999-08-24 | Medtronic, Inc. | Implantable, modular tissue stimulator |
WO2001041846A1 (en) * | 1999-12-11 | 2001-06-14 | Glaxo Group Limited | Medicament dispenser |
DE10004314A1 (en) | 2000-02-01 | 2001-08-09 | Disetronic Licensing Ag | Unit for administering injectable product at controlled rate comprises rechargeable energy source and coupling element connected to it for reception of external energy |
WO2001070307A1 (en) * | 2000-03-23 | 2001-09-27 | Minimed, Inc. | Exchangeable electronic cards for infusion devices |
WO2001072357A2 (en) * | 2000-03-29 | 2001-10-04 | Minimed, Inc. | Improved methods, apparatuses, and uses for infusion pump fluid pressure and force detection |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20050038388A1 (en) | 2005-02-17 |
JP2005505387A (en) | 2005-02-24 |
CN1292808C (en) | 2007-01-03 |
EP1438094A1 (en) | 2004-07-21 |
DE10151471A1 (en) | 2003-05-15 |
AU2002328764B2 (en) | 2007-06-28 |
CN1571684A (en) | 2005-01-26 |
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