WO2003047699A1 - Nose filter - Google Patents

Nose filter Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2003047699A1
WO2003047699A1 PCT/IT2001/000607 IT0100607W WO03047699A1 WO 2003047699 A1 WO2003047699 A1 WO 2003047699A1 IT 0100607 W IT0100607 W IT 0100607W WO 03047699 A1 WO03047699 A1 WO 03047699A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
filter according
nose filter
previous
expiration
ducts
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IT2001/000607
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Fausto Lancini
Rio Tattarletti
Original Assignee
Fausto Lancini
Rio Tattarletti
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fausto Lancini, Rio Tattarletti filed Critical Fausto Lancini
Priority to PCT/IT2001/000607 priority Critical patent/WO2003047699A1/en
Priority to AU2002237498A priority patent/AU2002237498A1/en
Publication of WO2003047699A1 publication Critical patent/WO2003047699A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B23/00Filters for breathing-protection purposes
    • A62B23/06Nose filters

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a nose filter, and in particular to a small- sized filter which can be used for various purposes, for instance in the job, in the medicine, in the motor sports and in the leisure.
  • Known nose filters comprise filtering members having different shapes to be put onto the nose or inserted into the nostrils of the users. These known filters filter the air which is breathe in and out by the nose, however they show the drawback of hampering the user's respiration since the filtering members, which are generally small-sized, form a barrier to the air passage, during the inspiration and the expiration.
  • the particular structure of the nose filter according to the present invention allows an easy respiration of the user during the inspiration, thanks to the large opening which is provided with a filter and is arranged in front of the ducts to be inserted into the nostrils, as well as during the expiration, thanks to the valves arranged on the lateral openings.
  • Another advantage of the nose filter according to the present invention lies in its comfort of use, due to its small size, to its particular conformation and to its lightness.
  • the nose filter according to the present invention is particularly versatile, so that it can be employed for various purposes, also not necessarily linked to the filtering of the outer air.
  • the nose filter according to the present invention is simple and cheap to be manufactured, since it has been designed for being carried out with few parts of plastic material, easy to be assembled.
  • FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of the nose filter according to said embodiment
  • figure 2 shows a cross-sectional front view of the nose filter of figure 1;
  • figure 3 shows an exploded perspective view of the nose filter of figure 1;
  • the nose filter according to the present embodiment of the invention comprises a hollow body 1 having a substantially ellipsoidal shape.
  • a pair of ducts 2, 3, substantially parallel and cylindrical with an elliptic cross-section, are fixed to the lateral surface of the hollow body 1 in a substantially perpendicular manner with respect to its longitudinal axis.
  • Ducts 2, 3 are suitable for being arranged into the nostrils of the user, so that they are preferably inserted into sleeves 4 of an elastomeric material, for instance anallergic lattice, which are provided with perimetric flexible fins 5 for ensuring the air tightness and for improving the joining of the nose filter to the user's nose.
  • the shape and the size of the fins may change according to the conformation of the nostrils of each user.
  • a depression 6 is preferably made in the hollow body 1 between ducts 2 and 3.
  • the hollow body 1 is provided with a large central opening 7 surrounded by an outer frame 8 in which at least one filter 9, for instance anti-dust, anti-pollen, with active carbon, etc., is arranged.
  • filter 9 cannot necessarily serve for filtering the air coming from the outside, but can instead serve for other purposes, for example for mixing the outer air with substances in which it is soaked, such as perfumed and/or curative substances which can be inhaled by the user together with the outer air.
  • Filter 9 is kept in position together with the outer frame 8 by an outer cover 10, which is provided with one or more holes 11 which connect the central opening 7 with the outside.
  • the assembly of frame 8 and cover 10 is preferably pressure-fitted into the central opening 7, so that it can be removed for substituting filter 9, if desired.
  • each interchangeable kind of filter 9 is preferably distinguished by a different colour of the inner frame 8 and/or of cover 10 for facilitating its identification according to the use.
  • One or both sides of the hollow body 1 are also provided with openings, which are surrounded by an inner frame 12 having a substantially cylindrical shape and an outer frame 13 having a substantially circular shape.
  • the inner frame 12 and the outer frame 13 are provided with spokes 14 ending with central hubs suitable for penetrating one into the other for keeping in position a valve 15, in particular made up of a circular membrane of an elastomeric material provided with a central hole.
  • the hollow body 1 is made up of a first portion la which is manufactured in a single piece of plastic material with ducts 2, 3 and is fixed, in particular glued, to a second portion lb, also manufactured in a single piece of plastic material, which comprises the central opening 7.

Abstract

Nose filter comprising a hollow body (1) which is provided with at least one pair of ducts (2, 3) suitable for being inserted into the nostrils of a user, at least one opening (7) which comprises a filter (9) and in which air (16) can pass during the inspiration, as well as one or more openings provided with at least one valve (15) in which air (17) can pass during the expiration.

Description

NOSE FILTER
The present invention relates to a nose filter, and in particular to a small- sized filter which can be used for various purposes, for instance in the job, in the medicine, in the motor sports and in the leisure.
Known nose filters comprise filtering members having different shapes to be put onto the nose or inserted into the nostrils of the users. These known filters filter the air which is breathe in and out by the nose, however they show the drawback of hampering the user's respiration since the filtering members, which are generally small-sized, form a barrier to the air passage, during the inspiration and the expiration.
It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a nose filter which is free from said disadvantages. Said object is achieved with a nose filter, the main features of which are disclosed in the first claim, while other features are disclosed in the subsequent claims.
The particular structure of the nose filter according to the present invention allows an easy respiration of the user during the inspiration, thanks to the large opening which is provided with a filter and is arranged in front of the ducts to be inserted into the nostrils, as well as during the expiration, thanks to the valves arranged on the lateral openings.
Another advantage of the nose filter according to the present invention lies in its comfort of use, due to its small size, to its particular conformation and to its lightness.
Thanks to the possibility of substituting the filtering member which is provided with, the nose filter according to the present invention is particularly versatile, so that it can be employed for various purposes, also not necessarily linked to the filtering of the outer air.
Further, the nose filter according to the present invention is simple and cheap to be manufactured, since it has been designed for being carried out with few parts of plastic material, easy to be assembled.
Further advantages and features of the nose filter according to the present invention will become clear to those skilled in the art from the following detailed and non-limiting description of an embodiment thereof, with reference to the attached drawings wherein:
- figure 1 shows a perspective view of the nose filter according to said embodiment;
- figure 2 shows a cross-sectional front view of the nose filter of figure 1;
- figure 3 shows an exploded perspective view of the nose filter of figure 1; and
- figure 4 shows a partial cross-sectional perspective view of the nose filter of figure 1, with the indication of the incoming and outgoing airflow. Referring to figures 1 and 2, it is seen that the nose filter according to the present embodiment of the invention comprises a hollow body 1 having a substantially ellipsoidal shape. A pair of ducts 2, 3, substantially parallel and cylindrical with an elliptic cross-section, are fixed to the lateral surface of the hollow body 1 in a substantially perpendicular manner with respect to its longitudinal axis. Ducts 2, 3 are suitable for being arranged into the nostrils of the user, so that they are preferably inserted into sleeves 4 of an elastomeric material, for instance anallergic lattice, which are provided with perimetric flexible fins 5 for ensuring the air tightness and for improving the joining of the nose filter to the user's nose. For this purpose, the shape and the size of the fins may change according to the conformation of the nostrils of each user. For facilitating the introduction into the nostrils, a depression 6 is preferably made in the hollow body 1 between ducts 2 and 3.
On the side diametrically opposed to ducts 2, 3, the hollow body 1 is provided with a large central opening 7 surrounded by an outer frame 8 in which at least one filter 9, for instance anti-dust, anti-pollen, with active carbon, etc., is arranged. It is obvious that in other embodiments of the present invention filter 9 cannot necessarily serve for filtering the air coming from the outside, but can instead serve for other purposes, for example for mixing the outer air with substances in which it is soaked, such as perfumed and/or curative substances which can be inhaled by the user together with the outer air. Filter 9 is kept in position together with the outer frame 8 by an outer cover 10, which is provided with one or more holes 11 which connect the central opening 7 with the outside. The assembly of frame 8 and cover 10 is preferably pressure-fitted into the central opening 7, so that it can be removed for substituting filter 9, if desired. In this case each interchangeable kind of filter 9 is preferably distinguished by a different colour of the inner frame 8 and/or of cover 10 for facilitating its identification according to the use. One or both sides of the hollow body 1 are also provided with openings, which are surrounded by an inner frame 12 having a substantially cylindrical shape and an outer frame 13 having a substantially circular shape. The inner frame 12 and the outer frame 13 are provided with spokes 14 ending with central hubs suitable for penetrating one into the other for keeping in position a valve 15, in particular made up of a circular membrane of an elastomeric material provided with a central hole.
With reference to figure 3, it is seen that the hollow body 1 is made up of a first portion la which is manufactured in a single piece of plastic material with ducts 2, 3 and is fixed, in particular glued, to a second portion lb, also manufactured in a single piece of plastic material, which comprises the central opening 7.
Referring now also to figure 4, it is seen that the user, once ducts 2, 3 are inserted into his nostrils, can inhale air (shown with arrows 16), which passes through the central opening 7 and is filtered by filter 9, while it does not enter through the lateral openings thanks to valves 15, which stay closed since they cannot band inwards due to the inner frame 12. When the user breathes out, the air (shown with arrows 17) goes out instead through the lateral openings, since valves 15 open by bending outwards due to the pressure difference between the inside of the hollow body 1 and the outside.
Modifications, if any, and/or additions can be made by those skilled in the art to the embodiment of the hereinabove described and illustrated invention, while remaining within the scope of the same invention.

Claims

1. Nose filter, characterized in that it comprises a hollow body (1) which is provided with at least one pair of ducts (2, 3) suitable for being inserted into the nostrils of a user, at least one opening (7) which comprises a filter (9) and in which air (16) can pass during the inspiration, as well as one or more openings provided with at least one valve (15) in which air (17) can pass during the expiration.
2. Nose filter according to the previous claim, characterized in that the hollow body (1) has a substantially ellipsoidal shape, and that the ducts (2, 3) are substantially parallel and are fixed onto the lateral surface of the hollow body (1) in a substantially perpendicular manner with respect to its longitudinal axis.
3. Nose filter according to one of the previous claims, characterized in that the ducts (2, 3) are cylindrical with an elliptical cross-section.
4. Nose filter according to one of the previous claims, characterized in that the ducts (2, 3) are inserted into sleeves (4) of an elastomeric material.
5. Nose filter according to one of the previous claims, characterized in that the ducts (2, 3) are provided with perimetric flexible fins (5).
6. Nose filter according to one of the previous claims, characterized in that a depression (6) is made in the hollow body (1) between the ducts (2, 3).
7. Nose filter according to one of the previous claims, characterized in that the opening (7) for the inspiration is arranged at the middle of the hollow body (1) on the side diametrically opposed to the ducts (2, 3).
8. Nose filter according to one of the previous claims, characterized in that the opening (7) for the inspiration is surrounded by an inner frame (8) in which the filter (9), which is kept in position together with the inner frame (8) by an outer cover (10) provided with one or more holes (11) which connect this opening (7) with the outside, can be arranged.
9. Nose filter according to claim 8, characterized in that the inner frame (8) and/or the outer cover (10) can be removed for substituting the filter (9).
10. Nose filter according to claim 9, characterized in that the colour of the inner frame (8) and/or of the outer cover (10) changes according to the kind of filter (9) which can be inserted into the opening (7) for the inspiration.
11. Nose filter according to one of the previous claims, characterized in that the openings for the expiration are arranged at one or both sides of the hollow body (l).
12. Nose filter according to one of the previous claims, characterized in that the openings for the expiration are surrounded by an inner frame (12) and an outer frame (13), between which the valve (15) for the expiration is arranged.
13. Nose filter according to one of the previous claims, characterized in that the valve (15) for the expiration comprises a membrane of an elastomeric material suitable for bending outwards during the expiration.
14. Nose filter according to claim 12 or 13, characterized in that the inner frame (12) and the outer frame (13) of the openings for the expiration have a substantially cylindrical and circular shape, respectively.
15. Nose filter according to claim 14, characterized in that the inner frame (12) and the outer frame (13) of the openings for the expiration are provided with spokes (14) ending with central hubs suitable for penetrating one into the other for keeping in position the valve (15) for the expiration.
16. Nose filter according to one of the previous claims, characterized in that the hollow body (1) comprises a first portion (la) which is manufactured in a single piece of plastic material with the ducts (2, 3) and fixed to a second portion (lb), also manufactured in a single piece of plastic material, which comprises the central opening (7).
PCT/IT2001/000607 2001-12-03 2001-12-03 Nose filter WO2003047699A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/IT2001/000607 WO2003047699A1 (en) 2001-12-03 2001-12-03 Nose filter
AU2002237498A AU2002237498A1 (en) 2001-12-03 2001-12-03 Nose filter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/IT2001/000607 WO2003047699A1 (en) 2001-12-03 2001-12-03 Nose filter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2003047699A1 true WO2003047699A1 (en) 2003-06-12

Family

ID=11133757

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/IT2001/000607 WO2003047699A1 (en) 2001-12-03 2001-12-03 Nose filter

Country Status (2)

Country Link
AU (1) AU2002237498A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2003047699A1 (en)

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103203082A (en) * 2013-04-26 2013-07-17 周立新 Gas filter
CN103706056A (en) * 2014-02-02 2014-04-09 叶林森 Combined external nasal air purification device
CN103768735A (en) * 2014-02-20 2014-05-07 喻爱国 Self-absorption filtration type anti-particulate-matter breather
CN104740803A (en) * 2015-04-09 2015-07-01 山东大学 Functional type external nasal respiratory filter
CN105363145A (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-03-02 海峡医疗器械工程研究中心(常州)有限公司 Nasal cavity composite respirator for assisting purification of micro-fine suspension particles
CN105413081A (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-03-23 海峡医疗器械工程研究中心(常州)有限公司 Wet type nasal respirator for assisting to filter micro-fine suspension particles
WO2016172649A1 (en) * 2015-04-24 2016-10-27 Kj Biosciences Llc Nasal air filter device
WO2017070879A1 (en) * 2015-10-29 2017-05-04 冠德科技(北海)有限公司 Personal air filter device with improved structure
US20190070441A1 (en) * 2018-05-30 2019-03-07 Artin Archouniani Compact air filter mask
CN111408082A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-07-14 王颖翠 Antiviral nasal obstruction respirator
KR20210024838A (en) * 2019-08-26 2021-03-08 김도경 Fine dust mask to wear on nose
WO2021179454A1 (en) * 2020-03-11 2021-09-16 顺景园智能装备科技发展(深圳)有限公司 Nasal mask
KR20220011434A (en) * 2020-07-21 2022-01-28 이동훈 A Mask device for Nasal cavity

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1443820A (en) * 1919-02-18 1923-01-30 Melvin A Rice Headpiece for protection from bacteria, noxious gases, etc.
FR2536659A1 (en) * 1982-11-26 1984-06-01 Sousa Lopes Manuel De Device for respiratory protection by application to the nose
US4915105A (en) * 1988-10-28 1990-04-10 Lee Tien Chu Miniature respiratory apparatus
US5957131A (en) * 1997-07-31 1999-09-28 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Biological warfare mask

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1443820A (en) * 1919-02-18 1923-01-30 Melvin A Rice Headpiece for protection from bacteria, noxious gases, etc.
FR2536659A1 (en) * 1982-11-26 1984-06-01 Sousa Lopes Manuel De Device for respiratory protection by application to the nose
US4915105A (en) * 1988-10-28 1990-04-10 Lee Tien Chu Miniature respiratory apparatus
US5957131A (en) * 1997-07-31 1999-09-28 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Biological warfare mask

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103203082A (en) * 2013-04-26 2013-07-17 周立新 Gas filter
CN103706056A (en) * 2014-02-02 2014-04-09 叶林森 Combined external nasal air purification device
CN103768735A (en) * 2014-02-20 2014-05-07 喻爱国 Self-absorption filtration type anti-particulate-matter breather
CN104740803A (en) * 2015-04-09 2015-07-01 山东大学 Functional type external nasal respiratory filter
WO2016172649A1 (en) * 2015-04-24 2016-10-27 Kj Biosciences Llc Nasal air filter device
WO2017070879A1 (en) * 2015-10-29 2017-05-04 冠德科技(北海)有限公司 Personal air filter device with improved structure
CN105413081A (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-03-23 海峡医疗器械工程研究中心(常州)有限公司 Wet type nasal respirator for assisting to filter micro-fine suspension particles
CN105363145A (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-03-02 海峡医疗器械工程研究中心(常州)有限公司 Nasal cavity composite respirator for assisting purification of micro-fine suspension particles
US20190070441A1 (en) * 2018-05-30 2019-03-07 Artin Archouniani Compact air filter mask
KR20210024838A (en) * 2019-08-26 2021-03-08 김도경 Fine dust mask to wear on nose
KR102340657B1 (en) * 2019-08-26 2021-12-17 김도경 Fine dust mask to wear on nose
WO2021179454A1 (en) * 2020-03-11 2021-09-16 顺景园智能装备科技发展(深圳)有限公司 Nasal mask
CN111408082A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-07-14 王颖翠 Antiviral nasal obstruction respirator
KR20220011434A (en) * 2020-07-21 2022-01-28 이동훈 A Mask device for Nasal cavity
KR102380977B1 (en) 2020-07-21 2022-03-30 이동훈 A Mask device for Nasal cavity

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