WO2004114313A3 - Tracking cells for a memory system - Google Patents

Tracking cells for a memory system Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2004114313A3
WO2004114313A3 PCT/US2004/018172 US2004018172W WO2004114313A3 WO 2004114313 A3 WO2004114313 A3 WO 2004114313A3 US 2004018172 W US2004018172 W US 2004018172W WO 2004114313 A3 WO2004114313 A3 WO 2004114313A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
tracking cells
memory system
cells
data
tracking
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2004/018172
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2004114313A2 (en
Inventor
Daniel C Guterman
Stephen J Gross
Shahzad Khalid
Geoffrey S Gongwer
Original Assignee
Sandisk Corp
Daniel C Guterman
Stephen J Gross
Shahzad Khalid
Geoffrey S Gongwer
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sandisk Corp, Daniel C Guterman, Stephen J Gross, Shahzad Khalid, Geoffrey S Gongwer filed Critical Sandisk Corp
Priority to KR1020057024002A priority Critical patent/KR101049580B1/en
Priority to JP2006533611A priority patent/JP4681559B2/en
Priority to AT04754703T priority patent/ATE535912T1/en
Priority to EP04754703A priority patent/EP1636802B1/en
Priority to CN2004800212103A priority patent/CN1826659B/en
Publication of WO2004114313A2 publication Critical patent/WO2004114313A2/en
Publication of WO2004114313A3 publication Critical patent/WO2004114313A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11CSTATIC STORES
    • G11C11/00Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor
    • G11C11/56Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using storage elements with more than two stable states represented by steps, e.g. of voltage, current, phase, frequency
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11CSTATIC STORES
    • G11C16/00Erasable programmable read-only memories
    • G11C16/02Erasable programmable read-only memories electrically programmable
    • G11C16/06Auxiliary circuits, e.g. for writing into memory
    • G11C16/26Sensing or reading circuits; Data output circuits
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11CSTATIC STORES
    • G11C16/00Erasable programmable read-only memories
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11CSTATIC STORES
    • G11C16/00Erasable programmable read-only memories
    • G11C16/02Erasable programmable read-only memories electrically programmable
    • G11C16/06Auxiliary circuits, e.g. for writing into memory
    • G11C16/34Determination of programming status, e.g. threshold voltage, overprogramming or underprogramming, retention
    • G11C16/349Arrangements for evaluating degradation, retention or wearout, e.g. by counting erase cycles
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11CSTATIC STORES
    • G11C11/00Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor
    • G11C11/56Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using storage elements with more than two stable states represented by steps, e.g. of voltage, current, phase, frequency
    • G11C11/5621Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using storage elements with more than two stable states represented by steps, e.g. of voltage, current, phase, frequency using charge storage in a floating gate

Abstract

Tracking cells are used in a memory system to improve the read process. The tracking cells can provide an indication of the quality of the data and can be used as part of a data recovery operation if there is an error. The tracking cells 5 provide a means to adjust the read parameters to optimum levels in order to reflect the current conditions of the memory system. Additionally, some memory systems that use multi-state memory cells will apply rotation data schemes to minimize wear. The rotation scheme can be encoded in the tracking cells based on the states of multiple tracking cells, which is decoded upon reading.
PCT/US2004/018172 2003-06-13 2004-06-07 Tracking cells for a memory system WO2004114313A2 (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020057024002A KR101049580B1 (en) 2003-06-13 2004-06-07 Tracking Cells for Memory Systems
JP2006533611A JP4681559B2 (en) 2003-06-13 2004-06-07 Memory system tracking cell
AT04754703T ATE535912T1 (en) 2003-06-13 2004-06-07 TRACKING CELLS FOR A STORAGE SYSTEM
EP04754703A EP1636802B1 (en) 2003-06-13 2004-06-07 Tracking cells for a memory system
CN2004800212103A CN1826659B (en) 2003-06-13 2004-06-07 Memory system, method for reading data stored in the memory system and method for executed by the memory system

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10/461,244 US7237074B2 (en) 2003-06-13 2003-06-13 Tracking cells for a memory system
US10/461,244 2003-06-13

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2004114313A2 WO2004114313A2 (en) 2004-12-29
WO2004114313A3 true WO2004114313A3 (en) 2005-03-17

Family

ID=33511212

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2004/018172 WO2004114313A2 (en) 2003-06-13 2004-06-07 Tracking cells for a memory system

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (5) US7237074B2 (en)
EP (1) EP1636802B1 (en)
JP (1) JP4681559B2 (en)
KR (1) KR101049580B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1826659B (en)
AT (1) ATE535912T1 (en)
TW (1) TWI244089B (en)
WO (1) WO2004114313A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (243)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6963505B2 (en) * 2002-10-29 2005-11-08 Aifun Semiconductors Ltd. Method circuit and system for determining a reference voltage
US7237074B2 (en) * 2003-06-13 2007-06-26 Sandisk Corporation Tracking cells for a memory system
US7266732B2 (en) * 2003-12-22 2007-09-04 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. MRAM with controller
US7355237B2 (en) * 2004-02-13 2008-04-08 Sandisk Corporation Shield plate for limiting cross coupling between floating gates
US7023733B2 (en) * 2004-05-05 2006-04-04 Sandisk Corporation Boosting to control programming of non-volatile memory
DE102005020808B3 (en) * 2005-05-04 2006-07-20 Micronas Gmbh Memory cell programming and deletion controlling method for non-volatile memory device, involves producing positive or negative acknowledge information after process of programming or deletion of memory cell based on content of control cell
US7230854B2 (en) * 2005-08-01 2007-06-12 Sandisk Corporation Method for programming non-volatile memory with self-adjusting maximum program loop
US7023737B1 (en) 2005-08-01 2006-04-04 Sandisk Corporation System for programming non-volatile memory with self-adjusting maximum program loop
US7301817B2 (en) 2005-10-27 2007-11-27 Sandisk Corporation Method for programming of multi-state non-volatile memory using smart verify
US7366022B2 (en) * 2005-10-27 2008-04-29 Sandisk Corporation Apparatus for programming of multi-state non-volatile memory using smart verify
JP4960378B2 (en) 2005-12-06 2012-06-27 サンディスク コーポレイション Method for reducing read disturbance in non-volatile memory
US7355889B2 (en) * 2005-12-19 2008-04-08 Sandisk Corporation Method for programming non-volatile memory with reduced program disturb using modified pass voltages
US7355888B2 (en) * 2005-12-19 2008-04-08 Sandisk Corporation Apparatus for programming non-volatile memory with reduced program disturb using modified pass voltages
US7365018B2 (en) * 2005-12-28 2008-04-29 Sandisk Corporation Fabrication of semiconductor device for flash memory with increased select gate width
US7395466B2 (en) * 2005-12-30 2008-07-01 Intel Corporation Method and apparatus to adjust voltage for storage location reliability
US7609561B2 (en) * 2006-01-18 2009-10-27 Apple Inc. Disabling faulty flash memory dies
US7793059B2 (en) * 2006-01-18 2010-09-07 Apple Inc. Interleaving policies for flash memory
US7752391B2 (en) * 2006-01-20 2010-07-06 Apple Inc. Variable caching policy system and method
US20070174641A1 (en) * 2006-01-25 2007-07-26 Cornwell Michael J Adjusting power supplies for data storage devices
US7702935B2 (en) * 2006-01-25 2010-04-20 Apple Inc. Reporting flash memory operating voltages
US7861122B2 (en) * 2006-01-27 2010-12-28 Apple Inc. Monitoring health of non-volatile memory
US7594043B2 (en) * 2006-01-27 2009-09-22 Apple Inc. Reducing dismount time for mass storage class devices
US7912994B2 (en) * 2006-01-27 2011-03-22 Apple Inc. Reducing connection time for mass storage class peripheral by internally prefetching file data into local cache in response to connection to host
DE602007012157D1 (en) 2006-03-03 2011-03-03 Sandisk Corp Nonvolatile memory reading method with floating gate coupling compensation
US7849302B2 (en) * 2006-04-10 2010-12-07 Apple Inc. Direct boot arrangement using a NAND flash memory
KR101012130B1 (en) 2006-04-12 2011-02-07 샌디스크 코포레이션 Reducing the impact of program disturb during read
US7911834B2 (en) * 2006-05-15 2011-03-22 Apple Inc. Analog interface for a flash memory die
US7613043B2 (en) * 2006-05-15 2009-11-03 Apple Inc. Shifting reference values to account for voltage sag
US7511646B2 (en) * 2006-05-15 2009-03-31 Apple Inc. Use of 8-bit or higher A/D for NAND cell value
US7551486B2 (en) 2006-05-15 2009-06-23 Apple Inc. Iterative memory cell charging based on reference cell value
US8000134B2 (en) * 2006-05-15 2011-08-16 Apple Inc. Off-die charge pump that supplies multiple flash devices
US7639531B2 (en) * 2006-05-15 2009-12-29 Apple Inc. Dynamic cell bit resolution
US7568135B2 (en) * 2006-05-15 2009-07-28 Apple Inc. Use of alternative value in cell detection
US7701797B2 (en) * 2006-05-15 2010-04-20 Apple Inc. Two levels of voltage regulation supplied for logic and data programming voltage of a memory device
US7639542B2 (en) * 2006-05-15 2009-12-29 Apple Inc. Maintenance operations for multi-level data storage cells
US7852690B2 (en) * 2006-05-15 2010-12-14 Apple Inc. Multi-chip package for a flash memory
US7870736B2 (en) * 2006-06-01 2011-01-18 Virginia Tech Intellectual Properties, Inc. Premixing injector for gas turbine engines
US7342831B2 (en) * 2006-06-16 2008-03-11 Sandisk Corporation System for operating non-volatile memory using temperature compensation of voltages of unselected word lines and select gates
US7391650B2 (en) * 2006-06-16 2008-06-24 Sandisk Corporation Method for operating non-volatile memory using temperature compensation of voltages of unselected word lines and select gates
US7492633B2 (en) * 2006-06-19 2009-02-17 Sandisk Corporation System for increasing programming speed for non-volatile memory by applying counter-transitioning waveforms to word lines
US7349261B2 (en) * 2006-06-19 2008-03-25 Sandisk Corporation Method for increasing programming speed for non-volatile memory by applying counter-transitioning waveforms to word lines
US7486561B2 (en) * 2006-06-22 2009-02-03 Sandisk Corporation Method for non-real time reprogramming of non-volatile memory to achieve tighter distribution of threshold voltages
US7489549B2 (en) * 2006-06-22 2009-02-10 Sandisk Corporation System for non-real time reprogramming of non-volatile memory to achieve tighter distribution of threshold voltages
US20070297247A1 (en) * 2006-06-26 2007-12-27 Gerrit Jan Hemink Method for programming non-volatile memory using variable amplitude programming pulses
US7355892B2 (en) * 2006-06-30 2008-04-08 Sandisk Corporation Partial page fail bit detection in flash memory devices
US7304893B1 (en) 2006-06-30 2007-12-04 Sandisk Corporation Method of partial page fail bit detection in flash memory devices
US7894269B2 (en) * 2006-07-20 2011-02-22 Sandisk Corporation Nonvolatile memory and method for compensating during programming for perturbing charges of neighboring cells
US7885119B2 (en) 2006-07-20 2011-02-08 Sandisk Corporation Compensating for coupling during programming
US7716415B2 (en) * 2006-08-01 2010-05-11 Sandisk Il Ltd. Method of avoiding errors in flash memory
US7440326B2 (en) 2006-09-06 2008-10-21 Sandisk Corporation Programming non-volatile memory with improved boosting
US7885112B2 (en) * 2007-09-07 2011-02-08 Sandisk Corporation Nonvolatile memory and method for on-chip pseudo-randomization of data within a page and between pages
US8001314B2 (en) 2006-09-12 2011-08-16 Apple Inc. Storing a driver for controlling a memory
US7705387B2 (en) * 2006-09-28 2010-04-27 Sandisk Corporation Non-volatile memory with local boosting control implant
US7977186B2 (en) * 2006-09-28 2011-07-12 Sandisk Corporation Providing local boosting control implant for non-volatile memory
JP2008090451A (en) 2006-09-29 2008-04-17 Toshiba Corp Storage device
US7691710B2 (en) * 2006-10-17 2010-04-06 Sandisk Corporation Fabricating non-volatile memory with dual voltage select gate structure
US7586157B2 (en) * 2006-10-17 2009-09-08 Sandisk Corporation Non-volatile memory with dual voltage select gate structure
US7616490B2 (en) * 2006-10-17 2009-11-10 Sandisk Corporation Programming non-volatile memory with dual voltage select gate structure
US7596031B2 (en) 2006-10-30 2009-09-29 Sandisk Corporation Faster programming of highest multi-level state for non-volatile memory
US7440323B2 (en) * 2006-11-02 2008-10-21 Sandisk Corporation Reducing program disturb in non-volatile memory using multiple boosting modes
US7468911B2 (en) * 2006-11-02 2008-12-23 Sandisk Corporation Non-volatile memory using multiple boosting modes for reduced program disturb
US20080108358A1 (en) * 2006-11-08 2008-05-08 Motorola, Inc. Interference mitigation and recovery
US7696035B2 (en) * 2006-11-13 2010-04-13 Sandisk Corporation Method for fabricating non-volatile memory with boost structures
US7508703B2 (en) * 2006-11-13 2009-03-24 Sandisk Corporation Non-volatile memory with boost structures
US7508710B2 (en) * 2006-11-13 2009-03-24 Sandisk Corporation Operating non-volatile memory with boost structures
US7623386B2 (en) * 2006-12-12 2009-11-24 Sandisk Corporation Reducing program disturb in non-volatile storage using early source-side boosting
US7623387B2 (en) * 2006-12-12 2009-11-24 Sandisk Corporation Non-volatile storage with early source-side boosting for reducing program disturb
US7570520B2 (en) * 2006-12-27 2009-08-04 Sandisk Corporation Non-volatile storage system with initial programming voltage based on trial
US7551482B2 (en) * 2006-12-27 2009-06-23 Sandisk Corporation Method for programming with initial programming voltage based on trial
US7468920B2 (en) * 2006-12-30 2008-12-23 Sandisk Corporation Applying adaptive body bias to non-volatile storage
US7525843B2 (en) * 2006-12-30 2009-04-28 Sandisk Corporation Non-volatile storage with adaptive body bias
US7583539B2 (en) * 2006-12-30 2009-09-01 Sandisk Corporation Non-volatile storage with bias for temperature compensation
US7583535B2 (en) * 2006-12-30 2009-09-01 Sandisk Corporation Biasing non-volatile storage to compensate for temperature variations
US7468919B2 (en) * 2006-12-30 2008-12-23 Sandisk Corporation Biasing non-volatile storage based on selected word line
US7554853B2 (en) * 2006-12-30 2009-06-30 Sandisk Corporation Non-volatile storage with bias based on selective word line
US7984360B2 (en) * 2006-12-31 2011-07-19 Ramot At Tel Aviv University Ltd. Avoiding errors in a flash memory by using substitution transformations
US7679965B2 (en) * 2007-01-31 2010-03-16 Sandisk Il Ltd Flash memory with improved programming precision
EP2348511B1 (en) 2007-02-20 2014-08-13 SanDisk Technologies, Inc. Variable program for non-volatile storage
US7814304B2 (en) * 2007-03-14 2010-10-12 Apple Inc. Switching drivers between processors
US7613051B2 (en) * 2007-03-14 2009-11-03 Apple Inc. Interleaving charge pumps for programmable memories
US7797480B2 (en) * 2007-03-29 2010-09-14 Sandisk Corporation Method for reading non-volatile storage using pre-conditioning waveforms and modified reliability metrics
US7904793B2 (en) * 2007-03-29 2011-03-08 Sandisk Corporation Method for decoding data in non-volatile storage using reliability metrics based on multiple reads
US20080247253A1 (en) * 2007-04-05 2008-10-09 Hao Thai Nguyen Non-volatile storage with temperature compensation for bit line during sense operations
US7606076B2 (en) * 2007-04-05 2009-10-20 Sandisk Corporation Sensing in non-volatile storage using pulldown to regulated source voltage to remove system noise
US7606071B2 (en) * 2007-04-24 2009-10-20 Sandisk Corporation Compensating source voltage drop in non-volatile storage
US7606072B2 (en) * 2007-04-24 2009-10-20 Sandisk Corporation Non-volatile storage with compensation for source voltage drop
US7913032B1 (en) 2007-04-25 2011-03-22 Apple Inc. Initiating memory wear leveling
US7440327B1 (en) 2007-04-25 2008-10-21 Sandisk Corporation Non-volatile storage with reduced power consumption during read operations
US7869277B1 (en) 2007-04-25 2011-01-11 Apple Inc. Managing data writing to memories
US20080288712A1 (en) 2007-04-25 2008-11-20 Cornwell Michael J Accessing metadata with an external host
US7870327B1 (en) 2007-04-25 2011-01-11 Apple Inc. Controlling memory operations using a driver and flash memory type tables
US7606079B2 (en) * 2007-04-25 2009-10-20 Sandisk Corporation Reducing power consumption during read operations in non-volatile storage
US7996599B2 (en) 2007-04-25 2011-08-09 Apple Inc. Command resequencing in memory operations
US7577036B2 (en) * 2007-05-02 2009-08-18 Micron Technology, Inc. Non-volatile multilevel memory cells with data read of reference cells
US7577026B2 (en) * 2007-05-07 2009-08-18 Sandisk Corporation Source and drain side early boosting using local self boosting for non-volatile storage
US7460404B1 (en) * 2007-05-07 2008-12-02 Sandisk Corporation Boosting for non-volatile storage using channel isolation switching
US7463522B2 (en) * 2007-05-07 2008-12-09 Sandisk Corporation Non-volatile storage with boosting using channel isolation switching
US20080282024A1 (en) * 2007-05-09 2008-11-13 Sudeep Biswas Management of erase operations in storage devices based on flash memories
US7991942B2 (en) * 2007-05-09 2011-08-02 Stmicroelectronics S.R.L. Memory block compaction method, circuit, and system in storage devices based on flash memories
US7882301B2 (en) * 2007-05-09 2011-02-01 Stmicroelectronics S.R.L. Wear leveling in storage devices based on flash memories and related circuit, system, and method
US8041883B2 (en) 2007-05-09 2011-10-18 Stmicroelectronics S.R.L. Restoring storage devices based on flash memories and related circuit, system, and method
US8073648B2 (en) * 2007-05-14 2011-12-06 Sandisk Il Ltd. Measuring threshold voltage distribution in memory using an aggregate characteristic
US7471567B1 (en) 2007-06-29 2008-12-30 Sandisk Corporation Method for source bias all bit line sensing in non-volatile storage
US7545678B2 (en) * 2007-06-29 2009-06-09 Sandisk Corporation Non-volatile storage with source bias all bit line sensing
US7969788B2 (en) 2007-08-21 2011-06-28 Micron Technology, Inc. Charge loss compensation methods and apparatus
US7869273B2 (en) 2007-09-04 2011-01-11 Sandisk Corporation Reducing the impact of interference during programming
US7672163B2 (en) 2007-09-14 2010-03-02 Sandisk Corporation Control gate line architecture
US7652929B2 (en) * 2007-09-17 2010-01-26 Sandisk Corporation Non-volatile memory and method for biasing adjacent word line for verify during programming
US7577034B2 (en) * 2007-09-26 2009-08-18 Sandisk Corporation Reducing programming voltage differential nonlinearity in non-volatile storage
US7978520B2 (en) 2007-09-27 2011-07-12 Sandisk Corporation Compensation of non-volatile memory chip non-idealities by program pulse adjustment
US7894263B2 (en) * 2007-09-28 2011-02-22 Sandisk Corporation High voltage generation and control in source-side injection programming of non-volatile memory
US7613045B2 (en) * 2007-11-26 2009-11-03 Sandisk Il, Ltd. Operation sequence and commands for measuring threshold voltage distribution in memory
US7768839B2 (en) 2007-11-27 2010-08-03 Micron Technology, Inc. Memory read methods, apparatus, and systems
US7688638B2 (en) * 2007-12-07 2010-03-30 Sandisk Corporation Faster programming of multi-level non-volatile storage through reduced verify operations
KR101498669B1 (en) * 2007-12-20 2015-03-19 삼성전자주식회사 Semiconductor memory system and access method thereof
US7915664B2 (en) * 2008-04-17 2011-03-29 Sandisk Corporation Non-volatile memory with sidewall channels and raised source/drain regions
US7808836B2 (en) * 2008-04-29 2010-10-05 Sandisk Il Ltd. Non-volatile memory with adaptive setting of state voltage levels
US7808819B2 (en) * 2008-04-29 2010-10-05 Sandisk Il Ltd. Method for adaptive setting of state voltage levels in non-volatile memory
US8051240B2 (en) * 2008-05-09 2011-11-01 Sandisk Technologies Inc. Compensating non-volatile storage using different pass voltages during program-verify and read
US7719902B2 (en) * 2008-05-23 2010-05-18 Sandisk Corporation Enhanced bit-line pre-charge scheme for increasing channel boosting in non-volatile storage
US7952928B2 (en) * 2008-05-27 2011-05-31 Sandisk Il Ltd. Increasing read throughput in non-volatile memory
JP2009294869A (en) * 2008-06-04 2009-12-17 Toshiba Corp Memory system
US7800956B2 (en) * 2008-06-27 2010-09-21 Sandisk Corporation Programming algorithm to reduce disturb with minimal extra time penalty
US8458536B2 (en) 2008-07-17 2013-06-04 Marvell World Trade Ltd. Data recovery in solid state memory devices
US7755946B2 (en) * 2008-09-19 2010-07-13 Sandisk Corporation Data state-based temperature compensation during sensing in non-volatile memory
US8671327B2 (en) 2008-09-28 2014-03-11 Sandisk Technologies Inc. Method and system for adaptive coding in flash memories
EP2335245B1 (en) * 2008-09-28 2015-01-07 Ramot at Tel-Aviv University Ltd. Method and system for adaptive coding in flash memories
US7974133B2 (en) 2009-01-06 2011-07-05 Sandisk Technologies Inc. Robust sensing circuit and method
US8026544B2 (en) 2009-03-30 2011-09-27 Sandisk Technologies Inc. Fabricating and operating a memory array having a multi-level cell region and a single-level cell region
US8199576B2 (en) * 2009-04-08 2012-06-12 Sandisk 3D Llc Three-dimensional array of re-programmable non-volatile memory elements having vertical bit lines and a double-global-bit-line architecture
JP2012523648A (en) 2009-04-08 2012-10-04 サンディスク スリーディー,エルエルシー Three-dimensional array of reprogrammable non-volatile memory devices having vertical bit line and dual global bit line architecture
US7983065B2 (en) * 2009-04-08 2011-07-19 Sandisk 3D Llc Three-dimensional array of re-programmable non-volatile memory elements having vertical bit lines
US8572443B2 (en) * 2009-04-08 2013-10-29 International Business Machines Corporation System, method, and computer program product for determining a retention behavior for at least one block of a memory device having finite endurance and/or retention
US8351236B2 (en) 2009-04-08 2013-01-08 Sandisk 3D Llc Three-dimensional array of re-programmable non-volatile memory elements having vertical bit lines and a single-sided word line architecture
US7907449B2 (en) 2009-04-09 2011-03-15 Sandisk Corporation Two pass erase for non-volatile storage
US8054691B2 (en) 2009-06-26 2011-11-08 Sandisk Technologies Inc. Detecting the completion of programming for non-volatile storage
US8995197B1 (en) * 2009-08-26 2015-03-31 Densbits Technologies Ltd. System and methods for dynamic erase and program control for flash memory device memories
US8400854B2 (en) * 2009-09-11 2013-03-19 Sandisk Technologies Inc. Identifying at-risk data in non-volatile storage
US8174895B2 (en) 2009-12-15 2012-05-08 Sandisk Technologies Inc. Programming non-volatile storage with fast bit detection and verify skip
US8213255B2 (en) 2010-02-19 2012-07-03 Sandisk Technologies Inc. Non-volatile storage with temperature compensation based on neighbor state information
US9245653B2 (en) 2010-03-15 2016-01-26 Intelligent Intellectual Property Holdings 2 Llc Reduced level cell mode for non-volatile memory
US8279693B2 (en) * 2010-04-09 2012-10-02 Qualcomm Incorporated Programmable tracking circuit for tracking semiconductor memory read current
US8218366B2 (en) 2010-04-18 2012-07-10 Sandisk Technologies Inc. Programming non-volatile storage including reducing impact from other memory cells
US8546214B2 (en) 2010-04-22 2013-10-01 Sandisk Technologies Inc. P-type control gate in non-volatile storage and methods for forming same
US8274831B2 (en) 2010-05-24 2012-09-25 Sandisk Technologies Inc. Programming non-volatile storage with synchronized coupling
US20110297912A1 (en) 2010-06-08 2011-12-08 George Samachisa Non-Volatile Memory Having 3d Array of Read/Write Elements with Vertical Bit Lines and Laterally Aligned Active Elements and Methods Thereof
US8526237B2 (en) 2010-06-08 2013-09-03 Sandisk 3D Llc Non-volatile memory having 3D array of read/write elements and read/write circuits and method thereof
US9170933B2 (en) 2010-06-28 2015-10-27 International Business Machines Corporation Wear-level of cells/pages/sub-pages/blocks of a memory
US8369156B2 (en) 2010-07-13 2013-02-05 Sandisk Technologies Inc. Fast random access to non-volatile storage
KR101806807B1 (en) * 2010-11-08 2017-12-11 삼성전자주식회사 Memory card
US8837216B2 (en) 2010-12-13 2014-09-16 Sandisk Technologies Inc. Non-volatile storage system with shared bit lines connected to a single selection device
US8625322B2 (en) 2010-12-14 2014-01-07 Sandisk 3D Llc Non-volatile memory having 3D array of read/write elements with low current structures and methods thereof
CN104040633B (en) 2010-12-14 2017-06-13 桑迪士克科技有限责任公司 For the framework of the three dimensional nonvolatile memory with vertical bit lines
US9227456B2 (en) 2010-12-14 2016-01-05 Sandisk 3D Llc Memories with cylindrical read/write stacks
KR101772951B1 (en) 2011-03-10 2017-09-13 삼성전자주식회사 Non-volatile memory device and read method thereof
US8667244B2 (en) 2011-03-21 2014-03-04 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Methods, systems, and apparatus to prevent memory imprinting
KR20120122142A (en) * 2011-04-28 2012-11-07 에스케이하이닉스 주식회사 Non-volatile Memory Apparatus and Verification Method Therefor
US8843693B2 (en) 2011-05-17 2014-09-23 SanDisk Technologies, Inc. Non-volatile memory and method with improved data scrambling
US8456911B2 (en) 2011-06-07 2013-06-04 Sandisk Technologies Inc. Intelligent shifting of read pass voltages for non-volatile storage
US8638606B2 (en) 2011-09-16 2014-01-28 Sandisk Technologies Inc. Substrate bias during program of non-volatile storage
US9361986B2 (en) 2011-09-19 2016-06-07 Sandisk Technologies Inc. High endurance non-volatile storage
US8406053B1 (en) 2011-09-21 2013-03-26 Sandisk Technologies Inc. On chip dynamic read for non-volatile storage
US8917554B2 (en) 2011-10-26 2014-12-23 Sandisk Technologies Inc. Back-biasing word line switch transistors
US9076544B2 (en) 2011-11-18 2015-07-07 Sandisk Technologies Inc. Operation for non-volatile storage system with shared bit lines
EP2780912B1 (en) 2011-11-18 2016-10-26 SanDisk Technologies LLC Non-volatile storage with data recovery
KR101882853B1 (en) * 2011-12-21 2018-08-27 에스케이하이닉스 주식회사 Semiconductor memory device and operating method thereof
US8797805B2 (en) 2011-12-22 2014-08-05 Micron Technology, Inc. Methods and apparatuses for determining threshold voltage shift
US8885404B2 (en) 2011-12-24 2014-11-11 Sandisk Technologies Inc. Non-volatile storage system with three layer floating gate
US8634239B2 (en) 2011-12-28 2014-01-21 Sandisk Technologies Inc. Hybrid multi-level cell programming sequences
US9269425B2 (en) 2011-12-30 2016-02-23 Sandisk 3D Llc Low forming voltage non-volatile storage device
US8582381B2 (en) 2012-02-23 2013-11-12 SanDisk Technologies, Inc. Temperature based compensation during verify operations for non-volatile storage
US8937835B2 (en) 2012-03-13 2015-01-20 Sandisk Technologies Inc. Non-volatile storage with read process that reduces disturb
US8804430B2 (en) 2012-03-26 2014-08-12 Sandisk Technologies Inc. Selected word line dependent select gate diffusion region voltage during programming
US8902659B2 (en) 2012-03-26 2014-12-02 SanDisk Technologies, Inc. Shared-bit-line bit line setup scheme
US8638608B2 (en) 2012-03-26 2014-01-28 Sandisk Technologies Inc. Selected word line dependent select gate voltage during program
US8804425B2 (en) 2012-03-26 2014-08-12 Sandisk Technologies Inc. Selected word line dependent programming voltage
US8937837B2 (en) 2012-05-08 2015-01-20 Sandisk Technologies Inc. Bit line BL isolation scheme during erase operation for non-volatile storage
US9171584B2 (en) 2012-05-15 2015-10-27 Sandisk 3D Llc Three dimensional non-volatile storage with interleaved vertical select devices above and below vertical bit lines
US9281029B2 (en) 2012-06-15 2016-03-08 Sandisk 3D Llc Non-volatile memory having 3D array architecture with bit line voltage control and methods thereof
US8923050B2 (en) 2012-06-15 2014-12-30 Sandisk 3D Llc 3D memory with vertical bit lines and staircase word lines and vertical switches and methods thereof
US9142305B2 (en) 2012-06-28 2015-09-22 Sandisk Technologies Inc. System to reduce stress on word line select transistor during erase operation
US9053819B2 (en) 2012-07-11 2015-06-09 Sandisk Technologies Inc. Programming method to tighten threshold voltage width with avoiding program disturb
US9036417B2 (en) 2012-09-06 2015-05-19 Sandisk Technologies Inc. On chip dynamic read level scan and error detection for nonvolatile storage
US20140071761A1 (en) 2012-09-10 2014-03-13 Sandisk Technologies Inc. Non-volatile storage with joint hard bit and soft bit reading
US20140108705A1 (en) 2012-10-12 2014-04-17 Sandisk Technologies Inc. Use of High Endurance Non-Volatile Memory for Read Acceleration
US9159406B2 (en) 2012-11-02 2015-10-13 Sandisk Technologies Inc. Single-level cell endurance improvement with pre-defined blocks
US9087601B2 (en) 2012-12-06 2015-07-21 Sandisk Technologies Inc. Select gate bias during program of non-volatile storage
US9076545B2 (en) 2013-01-17 2015-07-07 Sandisk Tecnologies Inc. Dynamic adjustment of read voltage levels based on memory cell threshold voltage distribution
US9026757B2 (en) 2013-01-25 2015-05-05 Sandisk Technologies Inc. Non-volatile memory programming data preservation
US8913428B2 (en) 2013-01-25 2014-12-16 Sandisk Technologies Inc. Programming non-volatile storage system with multiple memory die
US8885416B2 (en) 2013-01-30 2014-11-11 Sandisk Technologies Inc. Bit line current trip point modulation for reading nonvolatile storage elements
US8971128B2 (en) 2013-01-31 2015-03-03 Sandisk Technologies Inc. Adaptive initial program voltage for non-volatile memory
US9411722B2 (en) 2013-03-04 2016-08-09 Sandisk Technologies Llc Asynchronous FIFO buffer for memory access
US9202694B2 (en) 2013-03-04 2015-12-01 Sandisk 3D Llc Vertical bit line non-volatile memory systems and methods of fabrication
US9064547B2 (en) 2013-03-05 2015-06-23 Sandisk 3D Llc 3D non-volatile memory having low-current cells and methods
US9349452B2 (en) 2013-03-07 2016-05-24 Sandisk Technologies Inc. Hybrid non-volatile memory cells for shared bit line
US9165933B2 (en) 2013-03-07 2015-10-20 Sandisk 3D Llc Vertical bit line TFT decoder for high voltage operation
US9165656B2 (en) 2013-03-11 2015-10-20 Sandisk Technologies Inc. Non-volatile storage with shared bit lines and flat memory cells
US8879331B2 (en) 2013-03-12 2014-11-04 Sandisk Technologies Inc. Shared bit line string architecture
US8990668B2 (en) * 2013-03-14 2015-03-24 Western Digital Technologies, Inc. Decoding data stored in solid-state memory
US8988947B2 (en) 2013-03-25 2015-03-24 Sandisk Technologies Inc. Back bias during program verify of non-volatile storage
US9105468B2 (en) 2013-09-06 2015-08-11 Sandisk 3D Llc Vertical bit line wide band gap TFT decoder
US9424179B2 (en) * 2013-10-17 2016-08-23 Seagate Technology Llc Systems and methods for latency based data recycling in a solid state memory system
US9123414B2 (en) 2013-11-22 2015-09-01 Micron Technology, Inc. Memory systems and memory programming methods
US9336875B2 (en) 2013-12-16 2016-05-10 Micron Technology, Inc. Memory systems and memory programming methods
US9129701B2 (en) * 2013-12-19 2015-09-08 Sandisk Technologies Inc. Asymmetric state detection for non-volatile storage
US9362338B2 (en) 2014-03-03 2016-06-07 Sandisk Technologies Inc. Vertical thin film transistors in non-volatile storage systems
US9379246B2 (en) 2014-03-05 2016-06-28 Sandisk Technologies Inc. Vertical thin film transistor selection devices and methods of fabrication
US9123392B1 (en) 2014-03-28 2015-09-01 Sandisk 3D Llc Non-volatile 3D memory with cell-selectable word line decoding
US9627009B2 (en) 2014-07-25 2017-04-18 Sandisk Technologies Llc Interleaved grouped word lines for three dimensional non-volatile storage
KR102238592B1 (en) 2014-08-08 2021-04-09 삼성전자주식회사 Method of setting default read voltage of non-volatile memory device and method of reading data of non-volatile memory device
US9983828B2 (en) 2014-10-09 2018-05-29 Sandisk Technologies Llc Health indicator of a storage device
US9443606B2 (en) 2014-10-28 2016-09-13 Sandisk Technologies Llc Word line dependent two strobe sensing mode for nonvolatile storage elements
US20160118135A1 (en) 2014-10-28 2016-04-28 Sandisk Technologies Inc. Two-strobe sensing for nonvolatile storage
US9251891B1 (en) * 2014-11-11 2016-02-02 Sandisk Technologies Inc. Devices and methods to conditionally send parameter values to non-volatile memory
US9947682B2 (en) 2014-11-18 2018-04-17 Sandisk Technologies Llc Three dimensional non-volatile memory with separate source lines
US20160189786A1 (en) 2014-12-24 2016-06-30 Sandisk Technologies Inc. Methods and apparatus for reducing read time for nonvolatile memory devices
US9543023B2 (en) 2015-01-23 2017-01-10 Sandisk Technologies Llc Partial block erase for block programming in non-volatile memory
US20160300620A1 (en) 2015-04-08 2016-10-13 Sandisk Technologies Inc. Multiple bit line voltage sensing for non-volatile memory
US9450023B1 (en) 2015-04-08 2016-09-20 Sandisk Technologies Llc Vertical bit line non-volatile memory with recessed word lines
US9595317B2 (en) 2015-05-28 2017-03-14 Sandisk Technologies Llc Multi-state programming for non-volatile memory
US9996299B2 (en) 2015-06-25 2018-06-12 Western Digital Technologies, Inc Memory health monitoring
US9801286B2 (en) 2015-09-28 2017-10-24 Tactotek Oy Multilayer structure and related method of manufacture for electronics
US9715924B2 (en) 2015-10-22 2017-07-25 Sandisk Technologies Llc Three dimensional non-volatile memory with current sensing programming status
KR20180026022A (en) 2016-09-01 2018-03-12 삼성전자주식회사 Storage device and copy-back method thereof
US9753806B1 (en) 2016-10-14 2017-09-05 International Business Machines Corporation Implementing signal integrity fail recovery and mainline calibration for DRAM
US10481999B2 (en) * 2016-12-05 2019-11-19 Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc Partial process recording
US9842657B1 (en) 2017-05-18 2017-12-12 Sandisk Technologies Llc Multi-state program using controlled weak boosting for non-volatile memory
CN107181454B (en) * 2017-05-26 2023-03-21 重庆科技学院 Path extension track and solar panel connecting track thereof
US10304550B1 (en) 2017-11-29 2019-05-28 Sandisk Technologies Llc Sense amplifier with negative threshold sensing for non-volatile memory
JP2019153366A (en) * 2018-03-06 2019-09-12 東芝メモリ株式会社 Memory system, reading method, program and memory controller
US10607664B2 (en) * 2018-03-22 2020-03-31 Micron Technology, Inc. Sub-threshold voltage leakage current tracking
JP7023204B2 (en) * 2018-09-14 2022-02-21 キオクシア株式会社 Memory system and memory system control method
US10643695B1 (en) 2019-01-10 2020-05-05 Sandisk Technologies Llc Concurrent multi-state program verify for non-volatile memory
US11024392B1 (en) 2019-12-23 2021-06-01 Sandisk Technologies Llc Sense amplifier for bidirectional sensing of memory cells of a non-volatile memory
US11081162B1 (en) 2020-02-24 2021-08-03 Sandisk Technologies Llc Source side precharge and boosting improvement for reverse order program
US11704234B2 (en) * 2020-04-28 2023-07-18 Silicon Motion, Inc. Method for accessing flash memory module and associated package
US10998041B1 (en) 2020-05-07 2021-05-04 Western Digital Technologies, Inc. Calibrating non-volatile memory read thresholds
US11527300B2 (en) 2020-08-26 2022-12-13 Western Digital Technologies, Inc. Level dependent error correction code protection in multi-level non-volatile memory
US11436083B2 (en) 2020-09-04 2022-09-06 Western Digital Technologies, Inc. Data address management in non-volatile memory
US20210117270A1 (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-04-22 Intel Corporation Overcoming error correction coding mis-corrects in non-volatile memory
CN114978478A (en) * 2021-02-19 2022-08-30 联华电子股份有限公司 Physical unclonable function circuit, method of operating the same, and semiconductor chip
US11557358B2 (en) 2021-04-15 2023-01-17 Sandisk Technologies Llc Memory apparatus and method of operation using adaptive erase time compensation for segmented erase

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1999008284A2 (en) * 1997-08-07 1999-02-18 Sandisk Corporation Novel multi-state memory
WO2000042615A2 (en) * 1999-01-14 2000-07-20 Agate Semiconductor, Inc. Array architecture and operating methods for digital multilevel nonvolatile memory integrated circuit system
US6094368A (en) * 1999-03-04 2000-07-25 Invox Technology Auto-tracking write and read processes for multi-bit-per-cell non-volatile memories
EP1096501A1 (en) * 1999-10-29 2001-05-02 Hewlett-Packard Company, A Delaware Corporation MRAM Device with sense amplifiers
WO2002027729A2 (en) * 2000-09-27 2002-04-04 Sandisk Corporation Writable tracking cells
US20030086293A1 (en) * 2001-11-02 2003-05-08 Sandisk Corporation Error management for writable tracking storage units
WO2003100791A1 (en) * 2002-05-20 2003-12-04 Sandisk Corporation Increasing the effectiveness of error correction codes and operating multi-level memory systems by using information about the quality of the stored data

Family Cites Families (91)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US494307A (en) * 1893-03-28 William sayer
IT1221018B (en) 1985-03-28 1990-06-21 Giulio Casagrande DEVICE TO VERIFY MEMORY CELLS ACCORDING TO THE THRESHOLD JUMPING OBTAINABLE IN THE WRITING PHASE
IT1221780B (en) 1988-01-29 1990-07-12 Sgs Thomson Microelectronics STATE CELL DETECTION CIRCUIT IN EPROM MEMORIES IN MOS TECHNOLOGY
US5095344A (en) * 1988-06-08 1992-03-10 Eliyahou Harari Highly compact eprom and flash eeprom devices
JPH0713877B2 (en) * 1988-10-19 1995-02-15 株式会社東芝 Semiconductor memory
JPH0814994B2 (en) * 1989-01-13 1996-02-14 株式会社東芝 Semiconductor memory device
IT1228822B (en) * 1989-03-23 1991-07-04 Sgs Thomson Microelectronics REFERENCE CELL FOR READING EEPROM MEMORY DEVICES.
DE69034227T2 (en) * 1989-04-13 2007-05-03 Sandisk Corp., Sunnyvale EEprom system with block deletion
US5172338B1 (en) * 1989-04-13 1997-07-08 Sandisk Corp Multi-state eeprom read and write circuits and techniques
US5293345A (en) * 1989-06-12 1994-03-08 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Semiconductor memory device having a data detection circuit with two reference potentials
US5198997A (en) * 1989-08-11 1993-03-30 Sony Corporation Ultraviolet erasable nonvolatile memory with current mirror circuit type sense amplifier
DE69016153T2 (en) * 1989-10-20 1995-05-18 Fujitsu Ltd Non-volatile semiconductor memory device.
IT1244293B (en) * 1990-07-06 1994-07-08 Sgs Thomson Microelectronics READING DEVICE FOR EPROM CELLS WITH OPERATING FIELD INDEPENDENT FROM THE LEAD THRESHOLD OF THE WRITTEN CELLS COMPARED TO VIRGIN CELLS
IT1247650B (en) * 1990-10-31 1994-12-28 Sgs Thomson Microelectronics FLASH EPROM MEMORY WITH INCREASED SOFT PROGRAMMING IMMUNITY ON A REFERENCE LINE
US5383070A (en) * 1990-11-21 1995-01-17 Bond; Charles R. Method and device for measuring disk drive alignment
JP3454520B2 (en) * 1990-11-30 2003-10-06 インテル・コーポレーション Circuit and method for checking write state of flash storage device
US5287315A (en) * 1991-01-31 1994-02-15 Texas Instruments Incorporated Skewed reference to improve ones and zeros in EPROM arrays
US6002614A (en) * 1991-02-08 1999-12-14 Btg International Inc. Memory apparatus including programmable non-volatile multi-bit memory cell, and apparatus and method for demarcating memory states of the cell
US5504760A (en) * 1991-03-15 1996-04-02 Sandisk Corporation Mixed data encoding EEPROM system
US5270979A (en) * 1991-03-15 1993-12-14 Sundisk Corporation Method for optimum erasing of EEPROM
JPH04291940A (en) 1991-03-20 1992-10-16 Toshiba Corp Nonvolatile memory
JP3253958B2 (en) * 1991-03-28 2002-02-04 ブリテイッシュ・テレコミュニケーションズ・パブリック・リミテッド・カンパニー A mechanism for the bit rate of the fractions composing the signal and constellation
US5142496A (en) * 1991-06-03 1992-08-25 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Method for measuring VT 's less than zero without applying negative voltages
DE69222712T2 (en) * 1991-07-25 1998-02-12 St Microelectronics Srl Sense amplifier for programmable memories with a virtually improved signal source
US5313421A (en) * 1992-01-14 1994-05-17 Sundisk Corporation EEPROM with split gate source side injection
US5712180A (en) * 1992-01-14 1998-01-27 Sundisk Corporation EEPROM with split gate source side injection
US5532962A (en) * 1992-05-20 1996-07-02 Sandisk Corporation Soft errors handling in EEPROM devices
US5657332A (en) * 1992-05-20 1997-08-12 Sandisk Corporation Soft errors handling in EEPROM devices
US5428621A (en) * 1992-09-21 1995-06-27 Sundisk Corporation Latent defect handling in EEPROM devices
US5386132A (en) * 1992-11-02 1995-01-31 Wong; Chun C. D. Multimedia storage system with highly compact memory device
US5712189A (en) 1993-04-30 1998-01-27 Texas Instruments Incorporated Epitaxial overgrowth method
US5463586A (en) * 1993-05-28 1995-10-31 Macronix International Co., Ltd. Erase and program verification circuit for non-volatile memory
US5608676A (en) * 1993-08-31 1997-03-04 Crystal Semiconductor Corporation Current limited current reference for non-volatile memory sensing
US5828601A (en) * 1993-12-01 1998-10-27 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Programmed reference
GB9401227D0 (en) 1994-01-22 1994-03-16 Deas Alexander R Non-volatile digital memory device with multi-level storage cells
US5493533A (en) * 1994-09-28 1996-02-20 Atmel Corporation Dual differential trans-impedance sense amplifier and method
US5532623A (en) 1994-10-21 1996-07-02 Waferscale Integration, Inc. Sense amplifier with read current tracking and zero standby power consumption
US5684739A (en) * 1994-11-30 1997-11-04 Nkk Corporation Apparatus and method for determining current or voltage of a semiconductor device
US5802166A (en) * 1994-11-30 1998-09-01 Sni Innovation, Inc. Dual signal triggered message waiting notification system for indicating storage of different types of messages awaiting retrieval
US5537358A (en) * 1994-12-06 1996-07-16 National Semiconductor Corporation Flash memory having adaptive sensing and method
US5541886A (en) 1994-12-27 1996-07-30 Intel Corporation Method and apparatus for storing control information in multi-bit non-volatile memory arrays
TW388982B (en) * 1995-03-31 2000-05-01 Samsung Electronics Co Ltd Memory controller which executes read and write commands out of order
US5687114A (en) * 1995-10-06 1997-11-11 Agate Semiconductor, Inc. Integrated circuit for storage and retrieval of multiple digital bits per nonvolatile memory cell
US5629892A (en) * 1995-10-16 1997-05-13 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Flash EEPROM memory with separate reference array
KR0172533B1 (en) * 1995-10-18 1999-03-30 김주용 Flash memory device
KR0172364B1 (en) 1995-11-06 1999-03-30 김광호 Elimination detecting method using reference cell of non-volatile semiconductor memory
JPH09139089A (en) 1995-11-13 1997-05-27 Sony Corp Ferroelectric substance storage device
JP3581207B2 (en) 1996-02-13 2004-10-27 株式会社東芝 Non-volatile semiconductor memory
TW338158B (en) * 1996-02-29 1998-08-11 Sanyo Electric Co Non volatile semiconductor memory device
JPH09270195A (en) 1996-04-02 1997-10-14 Sharp Corp Semiconductor memory
EP0805454A1 (en) * 1996-04-30 1997-11-05 STMicroelectronics S.r.l. Sensing circuit for reading and verifying the content of a memory cell
WO2004090908A1 (en) * 1996-06-11 2004-10-21 Nobuyoshi Takeuchi Nonvolatile memory having verifying function
DE69630024D1 (en) * 1996-06-18 2003-10-23 St Microelectronics Srl Non-volatile memory with single cell reference signal generator circuit for reading out memory cells
EP0814480B1 (en) 1996-06-18 2003-12-17 STMicroelectronics S.r.l. Method and circuit for reading low-supply-voltage nonvolatile memory cells
WO1997050089A1 (en) * 1996-06-24 1997-12-31 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. A method for a multiple bits-per-cell flash eeprom with page mode program and read
WO1998003978A1 (en) 1996-07-18 1998-01-29 Nkk Corporation Reference apparatus, reference level setting method, self-diagnosis method and nonvolatile semiconductor memory
JPH10302486A (en) * 1996-08-30 1998-11-13 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Semiconductor memory
US5864569A (en) 1996-10-18 1999-01-26 Micron Technology, Inc. Method and apparatus for performing error correction on data read from a multistate memory
US5764568A (en) 1996-10-24 1998-06-09 Micron Quantum Devices, Inc. Method for performing analog over-program and under-program detection for a multistate memory cell
US5790453A (en) * 1996-10-24 1998-08-04 Micron Quantum Devices, Inc. Apparatus and method for reading state of multistate non-volatile memory cells
JPH10134587A (en) 1996-10-29 1998-05-22 Sony Corp Nonvolatile semiconductor memory device
US5774395A (en) 1996-11-27 1998-06-30 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Electrically erasable reference cell for accurately determining threshold voltage of a non-volatile memory at a plurality of threshold voltage levels
FR2760888B1 (en) * 1997-03-11 1999-05-07 Sgs Thomson Microelectronics READING CIRCUIT FOR MEMORY SUITABLE FOR MEASURING LEAKAGE CURRENTS
DE69723227T2 (en) * 1997-04-14 2004-06-03 Stmicroelectronics S.R.L., Agrate Brianza High-precision analog reading circuit for memory matrices, especially for flash analog memory matrices
JP3169858B2 (en) * 1997-06-20 2001-05-28 日本電気アイシーマイコンシステム株式会社 Multi-level semiconductor memory device
JP3039458B2 (en) * 1997-07-07 2000-05-08 日本電気株式会社 Non-volatile semiconductor memory
IT1293644B1 (en) * 1997-07-25 1999-03-08 Sgs Thomson Microelectronics CIRCUIT AND METHOD OF READING THE CELLS OF AN ANALOG MEMORY MATRIX, IN PARTICULAR OF THE FLASH TYPE
JPH1166875A (en) 1997-08-18 1999-03-09 Fujitsu Ltd Semiconductor storage circuit
JP3730373B2 (en) * 1997-09-02 2006-01-05 株式会社東芝 Semiconductor memory device
JPH11213684A (en) * 1998-01-28 1999-08-06 Toshiba Corp Non-volatile semiconductor memory
DE69827109D1 (en) 1998-02-13 2004-11-25 St Microelectronics Srl Sensing amplifier for non-volatile memory with low voltage
JPH11270195A (en) 1998-03-20 1999-10-05 Ube Nitto Kasei Co Ltd Pinchedly holding member for tension body and installing method of tension body
JPH11274437A (en) 1998-03-26 1999-10-08 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Non-volatile semiconductor memory device
FR2778012B1 (en) 1998-04-28 2001-09-28 Sgs Thomson Microelectronics DEVICE AND METHOD FOR READING EEPROM MEMORY CELLS
US5966330A (en) * 1998-04-30 1999-10-12 Eon Silicon Devices, Inc. Method and apparatus for measuring the threshold voltage of flash EEPROM memory cells being applied a variable control gate bias
EP0961285B1 (en) 1998-05-29 2003-12-17 STMicroelectronics S.r.l. Device and method for reading nonvolatile memory cells
EP0978844B1 (en) 1998-08-07 2005-11-02 STMicroelectronics S.r.l. Sensing arrangement for a multilevel semiconductor memory device
JP3588553B2 (en) 1998-08-13 2004-11-10 株式会社東芝 Non-volatile semiconductor memory
EP0987715B1 (en) 1998-09-15 2005-02-09 STMicroelectronics S.r.l. Method for maintaining the memory of non-volatile memory cells
US5936906A (en) * 1998-10-29 1999-08-10 Winbond Electronics Corp. Multilevel sense device for a flash memory
US6381659B2 (en) * 1999-01-19 2002-04-30 Maxtor Corporation Method and circuit for controlling a first-in-first-out (FIFO) buffer using a bank of FIFO address registers capturing and saving beginning and ending write-pointer addresses
US6151248A (en) 1999-06-30 2000-11-21 Sandisk Corporation Dual floating gate EEPROM cell array with steering gates shared by adjacent cells
US6103573A (en) 1999-06-30 2000-08-15 Sandisk Corporation Processing techniques for making a dual floating gate EEPROM cell array
US6314014B1 (en) 1999-12-16 2001-11-06 Ovonyx, Inc. Programmable resistance memory arrays with reference cells
US6426893B1 (en) 2000-02-17 2002-07-30 Sandisk Corporation Flash eeprom system with simultaneous multiple data sector programming and storage of physical block characteristics in other designated blocks
JP4291940B2 (en) 2000-08-11 2009-07-08 本田技研工業株式会社 DOHC engine
US6512263B1 (en) 2000-09-22 2003-01-28 Sandisk Corporation Non-volatile memory cell array having discontinuous source and drain diffusions contacted by continuous bit line conductors and methods of forming
US6349056B1 (en) 2000-12-28 2002-02-19 Sandisk Corporation Method and structure for efficient data verification operation for non-volatile memories
US6621739B2 (en) * 2002-01-18 2003-09-16 Sandisk Corporation Reducing the effects of noise in non-volatile memories through multiple reads
US7237074B2 (en) 2003-06-13 2007-06-26 Sandisk Corporation Tracking cells for a memory system
US7020017B2 (en) * 2004-04-06 2006-03-28 Sandisk Corporation Variable programming of non-volatile memory

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1999008284A2 (en) * 1997-08-07 1999-02-18 Sandisk Corporation Novel multi-state memory
WO2000042615A2 (en) * 1999-01-14 2000-07-20 Agate Semiconductor, Inc. Array architecture and operating methods for digital multilevel nonvolatile memory integrated circuit system
US6094368A (en) * 1999-03-04 2000-07-25 Invox Technology Auto-tracking write and read processes for multi-bit-per-cell non-volatile memories
EP1096501A1 (en) * 1999-10-29 2001-05-02 Hewlett-Packard Company, A Delaware Corporation MRAM Device with sense amplifiers
WO2002027729A2 (en) * 2000-09-27 2002-04-04 Sandisk Corporation Writable tracking cells
US20030086293A1 (en) * 2001-11-02 2003-05-08 Sandisk Corporation Error management for writable tracking storage units
WO2003100791A1 (en) * 2002-05-20 2003-12-04 Sandisk Corporation Increasing the effectiveness of error correction codes and operating multi-level memory systems by using information about the quality of the stored data

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2004114313A2 (en) 2004-12-29
TW200502971A (en) 2005-01-16
ATE535912T1 (en) 2011-12-15
CN1826659B (en) 2013-04-17
CN1826659A (en) 2006-08-30
US20110141816A1 (en) 2011-06-16
US7237074B2 (en) 2007-06-26
KR101049580B1 (en) 2011-07-15
KR20060025551A (en) 2006-03-21
US8072817B2 (en) 2011-12-06
US7760555B2 (en) 2010-07-20
US20070217259A1 (en) 2007-09-20
US7681094B2 (en) 2010-03-16
US20040255090A1 (en) 2004-12-16
JP2007500918A (en) 2007-01-18
US20100202199A1 (en) 2010-08-12
TWI244089B (en) 2005-11-21
EP1636802A2 (en) 2006-03-22
US20070226434A1 (en) 2007-09-27
EP1636802B1 (en) 2011-11-30
US7916552B2 (en) 2011-03-29
JP4681559B2 (en) 2011-05-11

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2004114313A3 (en) Tracking cells for a memory system
EP1069504A3 (en) Semiconductor memory device suitable for merging with logic
HK1068436A1 (en) Pipeline architecture for maximum a posteriori (map) decoders
MXPA03008766A (en) Methods and mechanisms for proactive memory management.
WO2006033099A3 (en) States encoding in multi-bit flash cells for optimizing error rate
WO2007039087A3 (en) Method and circuitry to generate a reference current for reading a memory cell, and device implementing same
TW201812753A (en) Apparatuses and methods for performing intra-module databus inversion operations
JP2003115197A5 (en)
WO2002086719A3 (en) Improved error correction scheme for use in flash memory allowing bit alterability
EP1152411A3 (en) Information processing system and information processing apparatus
TW328598B (en) Non-volatile memory device and refreshing method
WO2006118646A3 (en) Predictive methods and apparatus for non-volatile memory
AU2003213169A1 (en) Efficient read, write method for pipeline memory
WO2008151262A3 (en) Solid state memory utilizing analog communication of data values
CA2405481A1 (en) Enhanced slice prediction feedback
MY145259A (en) Recording medium with an intermittent or alternatewobbled pits and apparatus and methods for forming, recording, and reproducing the recording medium
EP1522994A4 (en) Information storage medium, information recording device and method, information recording control program, and recording medium containing the information recording control program
US8139417B2 (en) Flash memory device and read method
US8583986B2 (en) Solid-state memory with error correction coding
CN102436852A (en) Data checking and correcting method for correcting fixed errors
EP1197967A3 (en) Data modulation and correction methods
WO2004023239A3 (en) Method of recovering overerased bits in a memory device
AU2003226594A1 (en) Signal, storage medium, method and device for encoding, method and device for decoding
WO2001011841A8 (en) sODING SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PARTIAL RESPONSE CHANNELS
EP0734139A3 (en) A data transfer device with cluster control

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 200480021210.3

Country of ref document: CN

AK Designated states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): AE AG AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BW BY BZ CA CH CN CO CR CU CZ DE DK DM DZ EC EE EG ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KE KG KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MA MD MG MK MN MW MX MZ NA NI NO NZ OM PG PH PL PT RO RU SC SD SE SG SK SL SY TJ TM TN TR TT TZ UA UG US UZ VC VN YU ZA ZM ZW

AL Designated countries for regional patents

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): GM KE LS MW MZ NA SD SL SZ TZ UG ZM ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GQ GW ML MR NE SN TD TG

121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application
WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2006533611

Country of ref document: JP

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 1020057024002

Country of ref document: KR

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2004754703

Country of ref document: EP

WWP Wipo information: published in national office

Ref document number: 1020057024002

Country of ref document: KR

WWP Wipo information: published in national office

Ref document number: 2004754703

Country of ref document: EP