WO2005037351A1 - Safety syringe - Google Patents

Safety syringe Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2005037351A1
WO2005037351A1 PCT/CN2004/001033 CN2004001033W WO2005037351A1 WO 2005037351 A1 WO2005037351 A1 WO 2005037351A1 CN 2004001033 W CN2004001033 W CN 2004001033W WO 2005037351 A1 WO2005037351 A1 WO 2005037351A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
needle
sleeve member
seat
sleeve
seal
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2004/001033
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Ping-Te Huang
Original Assignee
Ping-Te Huang
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from EP03102725A external-priority patent/EP1514566B1/en
Priority claimed from CN 03252623 external-priority patent/CN2652415Y/en
Application filed by Ping-Te Huang filed Critical Ping-Te Huang
Priority to BRPI0413773-6A priority Critical patent/BRPI0413773A/en
Priority to JP2006525607A priority patent/JP2007504868A/en
Priority to AU2004281092A priority patent/AU2004281092A1/en
Priority to MXPA06002688A priority patent/MXPA06002688A/en
Publication of WO2005037351A1 publication Critical patent/WO2005037351A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/178Syringes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/178Syringes
    • A61M5/31Details
    • A61M5/32Needles; Details of needles pertaining to their connection with syringe or hub; Accessories for bringing the needle into, or holding the needle on, the body; Devices for protection of needles
    • A61M5/3205Apparatus for removing or disposing of used needles or syringes, e.g. containers; Means for protection against accidental injuries from used needles
    • A61M5/321Means for protection against accidental injuries by used needles
    • A61M5/322Retractable needles, i.e. disconnected from and withdrawn into the syringe barrel by the piston
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/178Syringes
    • A61M5/31Details
    • A61M5/32Needles; Details of needles pertaining to their connection with syringe or hub; Accessories for bringing the needle into, or holding the needle on, the body; Devices for protection of needles
    • A61M5/3205Apparatus for removing or disposing of used needles or syringes, e.g. containers; Means for protection against accidental injuries from used needles
    • A61M5/321Means for protection against accidental injuries by used needles
    • A61M5/322Retractable needles, i.e. disconnected from and withdrawn into the syringe barrel by the piston
    • A61M5/3221Constructional features thereof, e.g. to improve manipulation or functioning
    • A61M2005/3223Means impeding or disabling repositioning of used needles at the syringe nozzle
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/178Syringes
    • A61M5/31Details
    • A61M5/315Pistons; Piston-rods; Guiding, blocking or restricting the movement of the rod or piston; Appliances on the rod for facilitating dosing ; Dosing mechanisms
    • A61M5/31511Piston or piston-rod constructions, e.g. connection of piston with piston-rod
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/178Syringes
    • A61M5/31Details
    • A61M5/32Needles; Details of needles pertaining to their connection with syringe or hub; Accessories for bringing the needle into, or holding the needle on, the body; Devices for protection of needles
    • A61M5/34Constructions for connecting the needle, e.g. to syringe nozzle or needle hub
    • A61M5/347Constructions for connecting the needle, e.g. to syringe nozzle or needle hub rotatable, e.g. bayonet or screw
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/178Syringes
    • A61M5/31Details
    • A61M5/32Needles; Details of needles pertaining to their connection with syringe or hub; Accessories for bringing the needle into, or holding the needle on, the body; Devices for protection of needles
    • A61M5/34Constructions for connecting the needle, e.g. to syringe nozzle or needle hub
    • A61M5/348Constructions for connecting the needle, e.g. to syringe nozzle or needle hub snap lock, i.e. upon axial displacement of needle assembly

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a syringe, in particular to a safety syringe capable of retracting the needle body to the inside of the injection after the injection.
  • FIG. 17 and 18 there is an existing device (application No. 87219129), which includes a cylinder 1, an engaging seat installed inside the 3 ⁇ 4 cylinder 1, and an engaging seat. 2 screw-on positioning needle group 3 and one can be in 3 ⁇ 4 ⁇
  • the push rod 4 produced in 1; n inside has a receiving chamber dish, a closed hole 102 and a shoulder 103 between the receiving chamber 101 HW 102;
  • the The engaging seat 2 includes a disc seat 201 that can be positioned on the shoulder 103, a cylindrical portion 202 that is protruded on the surface of the ffiHI along the axis, and a 0 that can be sleeved on the cylindrical portion 202.
  • a ring 203 one end of the inner surface of the cylindrical portion 202 is convexly provided with a flange 204 toward the axis, and the other end is provided with a threaded portion 205;
  • the needle group 3 has a needle seat 301 which can be screwed on the threaded portion 205 and A needle body 302 fixed inside the needle seat;
  • the »4 has a susceptible;
  • M 401, a piston 402 provided in the miHOl J a can be hermetically sealed in the accommodation chamber 101, and a device
  • the center of the tenon is provided with " « 404 along the axis, which promotes the tenon 403 to be retractable and can be released after the force is removed.
  • the push rod 4 can be used to insert into the accommodating chamber 101 and generate the engaging seat 2 (but the tongue 403 does not eat the flange 204), so that the engaging seat 2 is positioned, and the needles of each needle group 3 are frequently used.
  • the seat 301 is screwed into the threaded part 205 of the engagement seat 2 from the 3 ⁇ 4 ⁇ 102 fibrous hole 102, and the courtyard is assembled; although the rattan can reach the intended shed purpose, it is being manufactured and assembled. It has the following defects:
  • the snap-on seat 2 and the 0-ring 203 are two components, which must be manufactured by two machines and need to be installed, which will increase the manufacturing assembly cost.
  • the 0-ring 203 is small in size. It is not easy to assemble with ⁇ . If it is assembled with a machine, the pharyngeal 0-ring itself is flexible, so it is easy to produce during assembly and causes a high defect rate. Once tripped and stuck on the operating machine, the shed must be stopped for maintenance.
  • the push rod 4 When assembling, the push rod 4 must be inserted into the container of the 3 ⁇ 4 ⁇ cylinder 1 and the engagement seat 2 itt can be used to smoothly screw the engagement seat 2 and the needle group 3.
  • the assembly operation is quite troublesome and the production capacity is not
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is: a safety syringe which is easy and fast to assemble, and can also prevent detachment of porridge when assembly by a machine, thereby improving productivity.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a syringe in which the needle body can be automatically deflected to prevent the needle body from being exposed when the needle body is retracted into the decorative cylinder.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a syringe capable of combining the engaging seat unit with a needle aa, and a combination of a mime and a needle.
  • the device disclosed in the present invention includes a note, an engaging seat unit installed in the interior, and a needle ia3 ⁇ 4 fixed in the engaging seat unit—the internally removable A push rod; wherein, a sealing member is made of elastic material and is directly formed and fixed on a sleeve member of an engagement seat unit, which has an overturned upside-down inner wall formed in a sleeve portion of the sleeve; thereby, When the push rod pushes the engaging base unit along the axis, the tenon is used to make the push rod and the engaging base unit achieve the purpose of locking.
  • the seal there are various forms of the seal, such as the form of covering only the sleeve part, the form of forming a lower card, the form of simultaneously forming the upper and lower engaging parts, forming the upper thread part, and The lower card ⁇ spirit; and wherein the inclined engaging portion may be provided between the lower engaging portion and the hollow interior.
  • the ⁇ k syringe of the present invention directly integrates the seal member with plasticity and the sleeve member into a single body, which can not only seal the purpose, but also can achieve easy assembly and assembly, improve productivity, and reduce cost efficiency, so the warehouse body The purpose of the invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a plan exploded view illustrating a first preferred embodiment of the safety syringe of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective sectional view of the engaging seat unit of FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a "exploded view” illustrating a second preferred embodiment of the safety syringe of the present invention.
  • Fig. 4 is a plan view showing a third preferred embodiment of the safety syringe of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective cross-sectional view of the engaging seat unit of FIG. 4;
  • FIG. 6 is a sectional view taken along line 4-4 in FIG. 4;
  • FIG. 7 is a combined sectional view illustrating that an engagement seat unit can be assembled inside the syringe of Fig. 1 after being connected with a needle group;
  • Fig. 8 is an operation diagram illustrating the operation of a push rod and engaging a tenon to the card Inside the unit
  • FIG. 9 is another operation schematic diagram illustrating a state in which the push rod is pulled and the needle is retracted inside the syringe;
  • FIG. 10 is a plan sectional view of an engaging seat unit according to an embodiment of the present invention provided with an inclined shoulder;
  • FIG. 11 is an operation schematic diagram of the embodiment of FIG. 10, illustrating a state where the push rod is pulled and the needle body is retracted to the inside of the syringe;
  • FIG. 12 is an exploded plan view of a fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a plan combined view of a fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 16 is a plan sectional view of the push rod piston of the present invention, which can be directly and integrally formed;
  • FIG. 17 is an exploded perspective view of a conventional syringe
  • Fig. 18 is an assembled sectional view of the safety syringe. Concrete form
  • a surname device As shown in Figs. 1 and 2, it is a first preferred embodiment of a surname device according to the present invention; it includes a fiber injection 10, an engagement seat unit 20 provided inside the injection cylinder 10, and an embedded card fixed to the engagement A needle set 30 and a movable part in the seat unit 20 are provided; M is provided with a push rod 40 inside the syringe 10.
  • is made into a hollow cylindrical shape, and has a tube portion n surrounding the axis L and defining a container m, and a tube portion 12 fixed to one end portion of the tube portion 11 in a shape of ⁇ .
  • the tube portion has A through-hole 121 with a smaller leg diameter than the receiving chamber 111 is formed at a joint between the through-hole and the receiving chamber 111 and a ring portion 13 and an annular groove 14 are formed.
  • the engaging seat unit 20 is made of a hollow column shape, and is opened from the receiving chamber 111 opposite to the through hole 121 3 ⁇ 4 the 3 ⁇ 4 ⁇ cylinder 10, and has a ⁇ cylinder member 21 and a direct molding and fixed in
  • the sealing member 22 is made of an elastic material (rubber in this embodiment), and is directly poured into the disc portion 221 of the outer casing 23 to form a whole.
  • An outer diameter D of the sealing member 22 is larger than that of the corresponding marrow 21
  • the outer diameter d of the disk portion 221 allows the sealing member 22 to be inserted into the annular groove 14 inside the injection cylinder 10 to achieve an elastic and airtight state; and the sleeve member 21 has an upper assembly portion integrally formed in the hollow interior 210. 213 (in this embodiment is an internal thread) and a lower engaging portion 215 (in this embodiment, a barb body of a spacer ring row).
  • the needle set 30 includes a base 31, a needle body 32 fixed inside the needle base 31, and a cover body 33 on the needle base 31, which can be covered by the needle body 32; and the needle base 31 There is a connecting portion 311 which can be inserted into the through hole 121 and connected to the upper group ⁇ 213, and a retaining ring 312 which can be iftih at the end of the sleeve member 21.
  • the holding room m with a diameter of 40 mm has a ready-made one; TM 41, a set in the 41 a
  • the piston 42 on the side end and which can be hermetically sealed in the chamber 111 and a piston 42 provided on the piston 42 are provided with a tongue 43 which can be clicked ⁇ 215 in time; when the tongue is clicked into the lower card ⁇ 215, it can be made
  • the push rod 40 and the engaging seat unit 20 are connected stably.
  • Figure 3 shows a second preferred embodiment of the safety device of the present invention.
  • the structure is the same as that of the previous embodiment, and the difference is that the seal 22 further has a lower engaging portion 216 formed inside the sleeve member 21, so that the tenon 43 of the rod 40 can be used.
  • this is a third preferred embodiment of the silicon facial mask of the present invention. It includes an injection fiber 10, an engagement seat unit 20 installed inside the injection cylinder 10, a needle set 30 with an embedded card fixed in the engagement seat unit 20, and a movable: 3 ⁇ 43 ⁇ 4
  • the injection cylinder 10 is made into a hollow cylindrical shape, and has a cylindrical portion 11 surrounding an axis L and defining a receiving chamber 111 and a bundled tube portion 12 fixedly connected to one end of the cylindrical portion.
  • a smaller through hole 121 which can be diverse with the receiving chamber 111, and a joint 13 and a ring groove 14 are formed at the joint between the through hole and the receiving chamber 111.
  • the engaging seat unit 20 is made in a hollow column shape, and is opened in the receiving chamber 111 3 ⁇ 4ASim 10 opposite to the through hole 121, and has a member 21 and a seal directly fixed on the fiber member 21.
  • Piece 22; the sleeve piece 21 has an outer shell body 23 made of a hard plastic material (polypropylene material for short may be referred to as PP in this embodiment) and a plastic elastic material (which is fixed inside the sleeve body 23)
  • an inner sleeve body 24 made of rubber material is used, and the sleeve body 23 has a disc portion 231 on the 3 ⁇ 4 £ 13 portion, and a circular tube with a small circular diameter protruding from the surface of the overhang portion 231.
  • the portion 231 is provided with a plurality of flow channels 235 extending in the radial direction and a number between The supporting block 236 between the equal flow channels 235; the inner sleeve body 24 is integrally formed by the seal 22 extending inwardly through the flow channel 235, and has an inner annular surface 241 formed around the axis L.
  • the inner ring surface has a 242th portion adjacent to the receiving chamber 111 and protruding toward the axis L, and is opposite to a card 242
  • a second card ⁇ P 243 that also protrudes toward the axis L, an accommodation portion 244 between one and two cards 242, 243, which is produced farther from the axis L, and a township and one card 242 are connected to the accommodation portion 244
  • the ifcrt portion 245 and the " ⁇ near the container 111 and provided on the crane" ⁇ P 242-side guide portion 246, the guide portion is tapered;
  • the seal 22 is made of a plastic elastic material (This embodiment is rubber), and directly infused on the plate portion 231 of the outer shell 23, and use the dragon 235 to conduct resistance with the plate portion 231 and the inner casing 24 to produce a better consolidation ship (see Figure 7 for details)
  • the support block 236 can be used to make the inner cover body 24 have good positioning; while an outer ring portion can be convexly arranged on
  • the needle set 30 has a "seat 31, a needle body 32 fixed inside the needle seat 31, and a cover 33 provided on the needle seat 31 so as to cover the outside of the needle body 32; the outer periphery of the needle seat 31
  • the mask has a snap ring 312 that can be inserted into the through hole 121 and two cards 243 and is connected to the portion 311 in the positioning accommodation portion 244 and a ring 312 that can be positioned outside the round pipe portion 232 for the cover 33 R to be positioned.
  • the push rod 40 3 ⁇ 4f is provided in the receiving chamber in of the face tube lo, and has an operable 41,-
  • Hi-end piston 42 which can be air-tight in the receiving chamber 111 and a piston 42 provided on the piston 42 can be woven in a timely manner ⁇ 1 to ⁇ the joint portion 242 and the tongue 43 positioned in the receiving portion 24 is locked;
  • the minimum outer diameter of the tenon is also larger than the inner diameter formed by the ⁇ ⁇ 242, and by using the material characteristics of the inner sleeve body 24, after the tenon 43 passes through the ⁇ ⁇ 242, it can be firmly connected with the engagement seat unit 20.
  • the connecting portion 311 of the needle group can be inserted from the round pipe portion 232 port of the clamping seat unit 20 first, and the material characteristics of the inner sleeve body 24 are used to make the base portion 311 easy. That is, the second card ⁇ P 243 can be combined, and the needle group can be integrated with the snap-in seat unit 20; m, and then the snap-in seat unit 20 and the needle set 30 covered with the body 33 are contained in the self-contained room.
  • the operator only applies force and then pushes the push rod 40 toward the inside of the injection cylinder 10.
  • the # 3 ⁇ 4 43 is very easy to be made. « ⁇ i3 ⁇ 4 ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ 242, and let the tongue 43 fall into the receiving portion 244, and» 40 is tied with the engaging seat unit 20 for the purpose; as shown in Fig. 9, when! Miscellaneous rod 40 faces mm lo
  • the push rod 0 ⁇ can drive the inside of the engagement seat unit 20 and the needle group 30 mmi 10 to generate frost.
  • the woman 40 can be broken. The danger of stabbing the human body due to the fact that the cake body 32 is exposed. ,
  • the inner sleeve body 24 and the inner annular surface 24 of the engaging seat unit 20 ′ further have an inclined shoulder between the weaving portion 242 and the accommodating portion 244.
  • the first engaging portion 242 is provided with a co-rotation 247, which surrounds an oblique axis L, and the fiber axis L, which intersects the sense line L by about twenty degrees, the proper axis L, and the inclined shoulder.
  • the outward squeezing effect meanwhile, due to the seal 22,
  • the constraint limit of 10 when the joystick 40 is moved toward the outside of the aitffi lO (the cover can be removed first), the pressure of the original unilateral extrusion is released, and the inner casing 24 'mm 2 v is tilted.
  • the function of the shoulder 245 ′ can make the engagement seat unit 20 and the needle body 32 of the needle group 30 retract into the inside 10, and it is unlikely to be skewed (in this case, i3 ⁇ 4
  • the head is 43 m long, and the tip of the needle body 32 can be ⁇ ⁇ 13 in the 3 ⁇ 4 ⁇ 13 section, and then broken 40, which is the danger that the needle body 32 will be exposed.
  • this embodiment also includes a 3 ⁇ 4iW 10, a snap-in seat unit 20 installed inside the A needle set 30 fixed in the engaging seat unit and a movable part are provided; and a push rod 40 provided inside the injection cylinder 10.
  • the structure of the syringe 10 and the push rod 40 is completely the same as that of the third embodiment. It is the same, so it is not difficult anymore.
  • the sealing member 22 has both an internally threaded section 217 and a lower engaging portion 216 formed inside the sleeve member 21, so that the needle seat 31 of the needle group 30 is provided with an externally threaded section 311 to form the aforementioned internal Thread section 217, the lower card 216 can be engaged with the mortise 43 of ff 40.
  • the needle body 30 "in the snap-in seat unit 20" and a »40" that is removably inserted inside the io ".
  • the structure of the 3 ⁇ 4I IO "and the push rod 40" is exactly the same as that of the third embodiment, so it is no longer described below only for the engagement seat unit 20 "and the needle body 30":
  • the engagement seat sheet 20 has a barrel member 21", a sealing member 22 directly facing and fixed on the machine cow 21 ", and a needle seat 25" formed integrally with the sleeve member 21 ";
  • the sleeve member 21 has an outer sleeve body 23" made of a desired plastic material and an inner sleeve body 24 "which is fixed inside the outer sleeve body 23" and is made of an elastic material.
  • the outer peripheral surface 233 “and an inner peripheral surface 234" disposed opposite to the outer peripheral surface 233 ", the disk portion 231” is preset with a flow channel 235 "in the radial direction;
  • the inner sleeve body 24" has a surrounding axis
  • the inner annular surface 241 “formed by L has a card 242" adjacent to the receiving chamber 111 “and protruding toward the axis L, and a card ⁇ P 242" and opposite ⁇ 242 "
  • the accommodating portion 244 "farther from the axis L; the seal 22" is made of rubber material and is directly poured into 235 "and an outer ring portion thereof can be protruded on the perimeter surface 233", and a
  • the needle body 30 is directly fixed to the needle seat 25" of the engaging seat unit 20 ", and can protrude to the outside of the injection cylinder 10". Therefore, in the fifth embodiment of the present invention, the sleeve member 21 ", the seal member 22", and the needle seat 25 “are integrated into one body, which can not only be a component ⁇ , but also be troublesome to manufacture and assemble.
  • the inner annular surface 541 of the inner sleeve body 54 of the engaging seat unit 50 also has a card 542 and a receiving portion 544.
  • the card 542 is provided with a slanting shoulder 545 which is surrounded by a fiber L.
  • the axis L of the killer 547 generated perpendicularly intersects the slanted shoulder 545.
  • the piston 42 of i3 ⁇ 4 »40 may be a structure in which the shooting surface is fixed on the end of the pusher 40; and the end of the pusher 40
  • An annular convex rib 421 may be formed at the place where the piston 42 is injection-molded, so as to form a stable and reliable bonding effect.
  • the present invention overcomes the shortcomings of existing wealth, and has the following characteristics and advantages: 1.
  • the seal 22 and the sleeve member 21 are decent, and the card can be directly faced inside, the structure is quite simplified, and the manufacturing and assembly of the components are also quite easy. With the elastic material characteristics of the seal 22, The assembly of the tongue 43 and the connecting portion 311 is quite smooth and surely connected.
  • the sealing member 22 and the sleeve member 21 are directly formed on the same component, and are manufactured by the same machine, and do not need special assembly, which can reduce the manufacturing assembly cost.
  • the sealing member 22 is formed on the fiber member 21, so there is no problem of assembly. It can also save ⁇ assembly freshness, and can use the machine to perform the assembly operation of the tree. The IJ seal 22 will not be produced. The lower the rate, the lower the probability of machine shutdown, which can improve production efficiency.
  • the sealing member 22 is directly formed on the Lin member 21, which can simplify the components. With the material characteristics of the inner sleeve body 24, the tenon 43 does not need to be opened, and the structure is relatively simple. It can be used on the same machine. At the same time, complete the assembly operation with the same operation.
  • Outer body 23 and support block 236 made of polypropylene material can be used to support inner cover body 24 and seal 22 made of sickle material, which promotes the nesting of tenon 3 of 40 and the nesting unit 20 It can be combined firmly with the purpose of tightening.
  • the device of the present invention directly integrates a seal with plasticity and 3 ⁇ 4 ⁇ pieces into one body, which not only can be used for the purpose of pyrimide sealing, but also can be easily manufactured and equipped, improve production capacity, and attach ⁇ ) »Efficacy Therefore, it is indeed the purpose of the invention.

Abstract

A safety syringe includes a block-combined pedestal unit (20) invaginating in the interior of the syringe barrel (10), the block-combined pedestal unit has a sleeve (21) and a sealed part (22) directly formed on the sleeve (22). The sleeve (22) is made of elastic material, it has external diameter portion formed on the external of the sleeve (21) and may hermetically engage the interior wall of the syringe barrel chamber (111), thus the sealed part (22) is airproofly and elastically invaginated in the syringe barrel (10).

Description

安全注射器 技术领域  TECHNICAL FIELD
本发明涉及到一种注射器, 特别是指一种注射后可使针体缩移至注射内部的安全注射器。 背景技术  The invention relates to a syringe, in particular to a safety syringe capable of retracting the needle body to the inside of the injection after the injection. Background technique
如图 17、 18 ^ 现有一种^ 器(申请案号第 87219129号申请案), 其包含有一 筒 1、一装设在该 ¾ ί筒 1内部的卡合座 2、一与该卡合座 2螺接定位的针头组 3及一可在¾ ^ As shown in Figs. 17 and 18, there is an existing device (application No. 87219129), which includes a cylinder 1, an engaging seat installed inside the ¾ cylinder 1, and an engaging seat. 2 screw-on positioning needle group 3 and one can be in ¾ ^
1中产生推移的推杆 4; n ι内部具有一容纳室皿、一与该容纳室皿相 收束状的 辦耑孔 102及一 ^该容纳室 101 HW 102之间的肩部 103;该卡合座 2具一可 ί£±定位在该 肩部 103上的盘座 201、一沿轴线凸设在该 ffiHI面上的圆筒部 202及一可套设在该圆筒部 202 的 0型环 203, 该圆筒部 202内环面一端朝轴线凸设有一凸缘 204, 另一端则设有一螺紋部 205; 该针头组 3具有一可螺设在该螺紋部 205的针座 301及一固设在该针座内部的针体 302; 该» 4 具有一可 ί嫌作的; M 401、一设置在该 miHOl J a可气密地¾¾在容纳室 101中的活塞 402及 一设于该活塞 402夕 且可适时 该凸缘 204而与卡合座 2互相连结的 H¾ 403,该榫头中央沿 轴线开设有" « 404,促使该榫头 403具有可概缩且释方删力后可自动弹开的特性; 当该卡 合座 2自容纳室皿的开口套入, 且圆筒部 202套入前端孔 102中、難 201 ¾±鶴部 103时, 即可利用推杆 4插入容纳室 101中并对卡合座 2产生 (但榫头 403并不食 凸缘 204), 促 使卡合座 2获得定位, 頻各针头组 3的针座 301自¾ ^ 1的纖孔 102夕卜部螺入于该卡合座 2 的螺紋部 205中, 艮院成组配的操作; 虽然, 藤器可达预期棚目的,但在制造、组配时却 有如下缺陷: The push rod 4 produced in 1; n inside has a receiving chamber dish, a closed hole 102 and a shoulder 103 between the receiving chamber 101 HW 102; the The engaging seat 2 includes a disc seat 201 that can be positioned on the shoulder 103, a cylindrical portion 202 that is protruded on the surface of the ffiHI along the axis, and a 0 that can be sleeved on the cylindrical portion 202. A ring 203, one end of the inner surface of the cylindrical portion 202 is convexly provided with a flange 204 toward the axis, and the other end is provided with a threaded portion 205; the needle group 3 has a needle seat 301 which can be screwed on the threaded portion 205 and A needle body 302 fixed inside the needle seat; the »4 has a susceptible; M 401, a piston 402 provided in the miHOl J a can be hermetically sealed in the accommodation chamber 101, and a device At the moment of the piston 402 and the flange 204 and the H¾ 403 which can be interconnected with the engaging seat 2 at the appropriate time, the center of the tenon is provided with "« 404 along the axis, which promotes the tenon 403 to be retractable and can be released after the force is removed. The feature of automatic pop-up; when the engaging seat 2 is sleeved through the opening of the accommodation chamber, and the cylindrical portion 202 is sleeved into the front hole 102, it is difficult to 201 ¾ ± When the crane part 103, the push rod 4 can be used to insert into the accommodating chamber 101 and generate the engaging seat 2 (but the tongue 403 does not eat the flange 204), so that the engaging seat 2 is positioned, and the needles of each needle group 3 are frequently used. The seat 301 is screwed into the threaded part 205 of the engagement seat 2 from the ¾ ^ 102 fibrous hole 102, and the courtyard is assembled; although the rattan can reach the intended shed purpose, it is being manufactured and assembled. It has the following defects:
1、卡合座 2与 0型环 203为二构件, 必须利用两部机 !j造 ^, 并且需要 装, 会增 加制造组配的成本。  1. The snap-on seat 2 and the 0-ring 203 are two components, which must be manufactured by two machines and need to be installed, which will increase the manufacturing assembly cost.
2、 0型环 203体积小, 若以 Λ 组装相当不易, 若以机器组装, 贝咽 0型环本身具弹性, 所 以在组配时容易产 而造成不良率高的问题, 且 0型环 203一旦跳脱而卡止在操作机器上时, 就必须停棚亍维修。  2. The 0-ring 203 is small in size. It is not easy to assemble with Λ. If it is assembled with a machine, the pharyngeal 0-ring itself is flexible, so it is easy to produce during assembly and causes a high defect rate. Once tripped and stuck on the operating machine, the shed must be stopped for maintenance.
组装时必须利用推杆 4插入 ¾ ^筒 1的容纳室皿中并将卡合座 2 itt 能使卡合座 2与 针头组 3顺利螺 结, 组装的操作相当麻烦且产能无  When assembling, the push rod 4 must be inserted into the container of the ¾ ^ cylinder 1 and the engagement seat 2 itt can be used to smoothly screw the engagement seat 2 and the needle group 3. The assembly operation is quite troublesome and the production capacity is not
4、利用 0型环 203 ¾i殳在卡合座 2上, 会^ Φ的构件较为繁多, 且为了使榫头 403顺利越 过凸缘 204, 必须在榫头 403中央开设缺槽 404, 结构上也较为复杂。 5、卡合座 2与针座 301是 ?H拉體的零组件, 必须进行组射畲 固定, 且在组装时 必须使卡合座 2与针座 301产生相对織,才能使针座 301顺利螺入卡合座 2的螺纹部 205,在操 作上稍嫌麻烦。 , 发明内容 4. Using the 0-ring 203 ¾i 殳 on the engagement seat 2, there will be a lot of components, and in order for the tongue 403 to pass the flange 204 smoothly, a notch 404 must be opened in the center of the tongue 403, which is also more complicated in structure . 5. The engagement seat 2 and the needle seat 301 are parts of the? H pull body. The group shot must be fixed, and the assembly seat 2 and the needle seat 301 must be relatively woven during assembly to make the needle seat 301 smooth. Screwing into the threaded portion 205 of the engagement seat 2 is slightly troublesome in operation. Summary of the Invention
本发明要解决的技术问题是: 共一种组装容易、快速,且利用机器组装时亦可防止构粥单脱 以提升产能的安全注射器。  The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is: a safety syringe which is easy and fast to assemble, and can also prevent detachment of porridge when assembly by a machine, thereby improving productivity.
本发明的另一目的,是在 Hi共一种可使针体内缩于飾筒内时,利用卡合座单元的结构能导致 针体自动产生偏斜以防止针体外露的 注射器。  Another object of the present invention is to provide a syringe in which the needle body can be automatically deflected to prevent the needle body from being exposed when the needle body is retracted into the decorative cylinder.
本发明的再一目的,是在 ί ^共一种可使该卡合座单元与针头aa相结合, m im 目及»组配禾醉的 注射器。  Another object of the present invention is to provide a syringe capable of combining the engaging seat unit with a needle aa, and a combination of a mime and a needle.
为此, 本发明所揭示的^ 器, 包含有一注 、一装设在该 内部的卡合座单元、 一嵌卡固定在该卡合座单元中的针头 ia¾—可推移删设在该 内部的推杆;其中,一密封件, 为弹性材质,为直接成型固定在卡合座单元的套筒件上,其具有形成于套筒 卜部可密^ 筒 容室内壁的外翻立;藉此,该推杆沿轴线推移麵该卡合座单元时,利用该榫头使推杆与该卡合 座单元达到卡 结目的。  To this end, the device disclosed in the present invention includes a note, an engaging seat unit installed in the interior, and a needle ia¾ fixed in the engaging seat unit—the internally removable A push rod; wherein, a sealing member is made of elastic material and is directly formed and fixed on a sleeve member of an engagement seat unit, which has an overturned upside-down inner wall formed in a sleeve portion of the sleeve; thereby, When the push rod pushes the engaging base unit along the axis, the tenon is used to make the push rod and the engaging base unit achieve the purpose of locking.
又其中,该密封件的成型态样贿多种,如仅包覆于套筒 卜部的形态、纖形成下卡 的 形态、觀同时形成上、下卡合部的形态、 成上螺紋部及下卡^ 靈; 又其中,该下 卡合部与中空内部之间并可设有倾斜肩部。  In addition, there are various forms of the seal, such as the form of covering only the sleeve part, the form of forming a lower card, the form of simultaneously forming the upper and lower engaging parts, forming the upper thread part, and The lower card ^ spirit; and wherein the inclined engaging portion may be provided between the lower engaging portion and the hollow interior.
本发明的^ k注射器,将具有可塑弹性的密封件与套筒件直接固结成一体,不仅可 密封的 目的, 且可达制造组配容易、 提升产能、 降低成本功效, 故确实倉 I体发明的目的。 附图说明  The ^ k syringe of the present invention directly integrates the seal member with plasticity and the sleeve member into a single body, which can not only seal the purpose, but also can achieve easy assembly and assembly, improve productivity, and reduce cost efficiency, so the warehouse body The purpose of the invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图 1是一平面分解图, 说明本发明安全注射器的第一较佳实施例;  FIG. 1 is a plan exploded view illustrating a first preferred embodiment of the safety syringe of the present invention;
图 2是图 1的卡合座单元的立体剖视图;  FIG. 2 is a perspective sectional view of the engaging seat unit of FIG. 1; FIG.
图 3是" · 面分解图, 说明本发明安全注射器的第二较佳实施例;  3 is a "exploded view" illustrating a second preferred embodiment of the safety syringe of the present invention;
图 4是一平面^早图, 说明本发明安全注射器的第三较佳实施例;  Fig. 4 is a plan view showing a third preferred embodiment of the safety syringe of the present invention;
图 5是图 4的卡合座单元的立体剖视图;  5 is a perspective cross-sectional view of the engaging seat unit of FIG. 4;
图 6是沿图 4中的线 4-4的剖面图;  6 is a sectional view taken along line 4-4 in FIG. 4;
图 7是一组合剖面图, 说明一卡合座单元与一针头组连结后可组配在图 1注射筒内部; 图 8是一操作示意图, 说明操作一推杆且使一榫头卡合在卡合座单元内部; 图 9是另一操作示意图, 说明拉动推杆且使针内缩至注射筒内部的状态; Fig. 7 is a combined sectional view illustrating that an engagement seat unit can be assembled inside the syringe of Fig. 1 after being connected with a needle group; Fig. 8 is an operation diagram illustrating the operation of a push rod and engaging a tenon to the card Inside the unit FIG. 9 is another operation schematic diagram illustrating a state in which the push rod is pulled and the needle is retracted inside the syringe;
图 10本发明设有倾斜肩部实施例的卡合座单元平面剖面图;  10 is a plan sectional view of an engaging seat unit according to an embodiment of the present invention provided with an inclined shoulder;
图 11是图 10实施例的操作示意图, 说明拉动推杆且使针体内缩到注射筒内部的状态; 图 12是本发明第四较佳实施例的平面分解图;  FIG. 11 is an operation schematic diagram of the embodiment of FIG. 10, illustrating a state where the push rod is pulled and the needle body is retracted to the inside of the syringe; FIG. 12 is an exploded plan view of a fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图 13是本发明第四较佳实施例的平面组合图;  13 is a plan combined view of a fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图 14是本发明第五较佳实施例的平面组合图;  14 is a plan combined view of a fifth preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图 15是本发明第五较佳实施例的变化例的平面组合图;  15 is a plan combination view of a modified example of the fifth preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图 16是本发明的推杆活塞可直接一体成型的平面剖视图;  FIG. 16 is a plan sectional view of the push rod piston of the present invention, which can be directly and integrally formed;
图 17是现有一种 注射器的立体分解图;  17 is an exploded perspective view of a conventional syringe;
图 18是该种安全注射器的组合剖面图。 具体实 式  Fig. 18 is an assembled sectional view of the safety syringe. Concrete form
有关本发明的前 ¾¾其它技术内容、特点与功效,在以 考附图的難佳实施例的详细 说明中, 将可清楚明白。  The other technical contents, features, and effects of the present invention will be clearly understood in the detailed description of the difficult embodiment in consideration of the drawings.
如图 1、 2所示, 为本发明姓酣器的第一较佳实施例; 包含有一注纖 10、 设在该注 射筒 10内部的卡合座单元 20、一嵌卡固定在该卡合座单元 20中的针头组 30及一可推移; M设在 该注射筒 10内部的推杆 40。  As shown in Figs. 1 and 2, it is a first preferred embodiment of a surname device according to the present invention; it includes a fiber injection 10, an engagement seat unit 20 provided inside the injection cylinder 10, and an embedded card fixed to the engagement A needle set 30 and a movable part in the seat unit 20 are provided; M is provided with a push rod 40 inside the syringe 10.
ιο制成中空圆筒状,具有一围绕轴线 L并界定出一容室 m的筒部 n及一固接在筒 部 11一端部呈 11 ^状的束管部 12,该束管部内部具有一可与容室 111相腿孔径较小的贯孔 121, 该贯孔与容室 111衔接处产生一 ^ h部 13及一环槽 14。  ιο is made into a hollow cylindrical shape, and has a tube portion n surrounding the axis L and defining a container m, and a tube portion 12 fixed to one end portion of the tube portion 11 in a shape of ^. The tube portion has A through-hole 121 with a smaller leg diameter than the receiving chamber 111 is formed at a joint between the through-hole and the receiving chamber 111 and a ring portion 13 and an annular groove 14 are formed.
该卡合座单元 20制成,中空柱状, 是自与贯孔 121呈相反的该容室 111开口 ¾\该¾ ^筒 10内部,并具有^ ¾筒件21及一直接成型并固设在该套筒件 21上的密封件 22;该套筒件 21具有 一可 在 fSih部 13上的盘部 221。该密封件 22是以弹性材质制成(本实施例为橡胶), 并直接 灌注在外套体 23的盘部 221 结成一体, 该密封件 22的一外径 D大于所对应的髓牛 21的盘 部 221的外径 d, 以使该密封件 22軎 入注射筒 10内部的环槽 14中达成弹性气密状态; 又该套 筒件 21并具有一体形成于其中空内部 210的上组合部 213 (本实施例为内螺紋)及下卡合部 215 (本实施例为间隔环列的倒勾体)。  The engaging seat unit 20 is made of a hollow column shape, and is opened from the receiving chamber 111 opposite to the through hole 121 ¾ the ¾ ^ cylinder 10, and has a ^ cylinder member 21 and a direct molding and fixed in The sealing member 22 on the sleeve member 21; the sleeve member 21 has a disk portion 221 that can be on the fSih portion 13. The sealing member 22 is made of an elastic material (rubber in this embodiment), and is directly poured into the disc portion 221 of the outer casing 23 to form a whole. An outer diameter D of the sealing member 22 is larger than that of the corresponding marrow 21 The outer diameter d of the disk portion 221 allows the sealing member 22 to be inserted into the annular groove 14 inside the injection cylinder 10 to achieve an elastic and airtight state; and the sleeve member 21 has an upper assembly portion integrally formed in the hollow interior 210. 213 (in this embodiment is an internal thread) and a lower engaging portion 215 (in this embodiment, a barb body of a spacer ring row).
该针头组 30具有 ~ 座 31、一固设在针座 31内部的针体 32及^ #¾在该针座 31上可罩设 在针体 32夕卜部的盖体 33; 其中该针座 31具有一可插入贯孔 121并连结于上组"^ 213的连结部 311, 及一可 iftih在套筒件 21夕卜端的卡环 312。  The needle set 30 includes a base 31, a needle body 32 fixed inside the needle base 31, and a cover body 33 on the needle base 31, which can be covered by the needle body 32; and the needle base 31 There is a connecting portion 311 which can be inserted into the through hole 121 and connected to the upper group ^ 213, and a retaining ring 312 which can be iftih at the end of the sleeve member 21.
该擁 40 mm 10的容室 m中,具有可備作的;™ 41、一设置在该 41一 侧端部且可气密地 在容室 111中的活塞 42及一设于活塞 42夕 hi则具可适时卡 下卡^ 215 的榫头 43; 当榫头卡入下卡^^ 215后, 可令推杆 40与卡合座单元 20达稳固连结的目的。 The holding room m with a diameter of 40 mm has a ready-made one; ™ 41, a set in the 41 a The piston 42 on the side end and which can be hermetically sealed in the chamber 111 and a piston 42 provided on the piston 42 are provided with a tongue 43 which can be clicked ^ 215 in time; when the tongue is clicked into the lower card ^ 215, it can be made The push rod 40 and the engaging seat unit 20 are connected stably.
如图 3 ,为本发明安全 ¾ t器的第二较佳实施例。其^且构 与前 ¾^一实施例相同, 而其所要界定的不同点是在于该密封件 22进一步具有形成于套筒件 21内部的下卡合部 216,藉以 可«杆 40的榫头 43卡^ ¾结。  Figure 3 shows a second preferred embodiment of the safety device of the present invention. The structure is the same as that of the previous embodiment, and the difference is that the seal 22 further has a lower engaging portion 216 formed inside the sleeve member 21, so that the tenon 43 of the rod 40 can be used. Card ^ ¾ knot.
如图 4、 5、 6际, 为本发明娃麵器的第三较佳实施例。包含有一注纖 10、一装设在 该注射筒 10内部的卡合座单元 20、一嵌卡固定在该卡合座单元 20中的针头组 30及一可推移: ¾¾| 设在该注射筒 10内部的推杆 40。  As shown in Figs. 4, 5, and 6, this is a third preferred embodiment of the silicon facial mask of the present invention. It includes an injection fiber 10, an engagement seat unit 20 installed inside the injection cylinder 10, a needle set 30 with an embedded card fixed in the engagement seat unit 20, and a movable: ¾¾ | provided in the injection cylinder 10 内 的 推杆 40。 10 inside the putter 40.
该注射筒 10制成中空圆筒状,具有一围绕一轴线 L并可界定出一容室 111的筒部 11及一固接 在筒部一端呈嫁状的束管部 12,棘管部内具有一可与容室 111相胆子 较小的贯孔 121,该 贯孔与容室 111衔接处产生一 ί¾ 部 13及一环槽 14。  The injection cylinder 10 is made into a hollow cylindrical shape, and has a cylindrical portion 11 surrounding an axis L and defining a receiving chamber 111 and a bundled tube portion 12 fixedly connected to one end of the cylindrical portion. A smaller through hole 121 which can be courageous with the receiving chamber 111, and a joint 13 and a ring groove 14 are formed at the joint between the through hole and the receiving chamber 111.
该卡合座单元 20制成,中空柱状, 是自与该贯孔 121呈相反的该容室 111开口 ¾ASim 10内,并具有 件 21及一直接麵并固设在该纖件 21上的密封件 22;该套筒件 21具有一 以硬质塑料材质(本实施例可采用简称 ΡΡ的聚丙烯材质)制成的外套体 23及一固设在 套体 23内部且以具可塑弹性材质(本实施例可采用橡胶材质)制成的内套体 24, 卜套体 23具有可抵 止¾ £ 部 13上的盘部 231、一凸设越部 231 面且具徹小圆径的圆管部 232、一围绕轴线 L并对应儲部 231的外周面 233及一与 卜周面 233呈相背设置的内周面 234, 部231设有 数沿径向延伸的流道 235及数介于该等流道 235之间的支撑块 236; 该内套体 24是经由流道 235 导通而由密封件 22朝内延伸一体成型, 并具有一围绕轴线 L所型成的内环面 241, 该内环面具有 邻近容室 111且朝轴线 L凸出的第 242、一与 一卡^ 242相反设置且亦朝轴线 L凸 出的第二卡^ Ρ 243、一介于 一、二卡 242、 243之间且较远产于轴线 L的容置部 244、一 设鄉一卡 242与容置部 244衔接处的 ifcrt部 245及"^近于容室 111且设于鶴"^ P 242—侧的导引部 246,该导引部呈锥孔状;该密封件 22是以具可塑弹性材质制成(本实施例为橡 胶), 并直接灌注在外套体 23的盘部 231上, 利用龍 235导通耐与盘部 231、 内套体 24产生 较佳固结舰(详如图 7所示),且利用支撑块 236可使内套体 24具碰佳定位性;而其一外环部 可凸设在 卜周面 233上,而一内环部则与内套体 24连成一体,且该密封件 22的一夕 M D大于所 对应的外套体 23的外周面 233的外径 do  The engaging seat unit 20 is made in a hollow column shape, and is opened in the receiving chamber 111 ¾ASim 10 opposite to the through hole 121, and has a member 21 and a seal directly fixed on the fiber member 21. Piece 22; the sleeve piece 21 has an outer shell body 23 made of a hard plastic material (polypropylene material for short may be referred to as PP in this embodiment) and a plastic elastic material (which is fixed inside the sleeve body 23) In this embodiment, an inner sleeve body 24 made of rubber material is used, and the sleeve body 23 has a disc portion 231 on the ¾ £ 13 portion, and a circular tube with a small circular diameter protruding from the surface of the overhang portion 231. A portion 232, an outer peripheral surface 233 surrounding the axis L and corresponding to the storage portion 231, and an inner peripheral surface 234 disposed opposite to the peripheral surface 233. The portion 231 is provided with a plurality of flow channels 235 extending in the radial direction and a number between The supporting block 236 between the equal flow channels 235; the inner sleeve body 24 is integrally formed by the seal 22 extending inwardly through the flow channel 235, and has an inner annular surface 241 formed around the axis L. The inner ring surface has a 242th portion adjacent to the receiving chamber 111 and protruding toward the axis L, and is opposite to a card 242 A second card ^ P 243 that also protrudes toward the axis L, an accommodation portion 244 between one and two cards 242, 243, which is produced farther from the axis L, and a township and one card 242 are connected to the accommodation portion 244 The ifcrt portion 245 and the "^ near the container 111 and provided on the crane" ^ P 242-side guide portion 246, the guide portion is tapered; the seal 22 is made of a plastic elastic material (This embodiment is rubber), and directly infused on the plate portion 231 of the outer shell 23, and use the dragon 235 to conduct resistance with the plate portion 231 and the inner casing 24 to produce a better consolidation ship (see Figure 7 for details) Moreover, the support block 236 can be used to make the inner cover body 24 have good positioning; while an outer ring portion can be convexly arranged on the perimeter surface 233, and an inner ring portion is connected to the inner cover body 24 as a whole, and The MD of the seal 22 is larger than the outer diameter do of the outer peripheral surface 233 of the corresponding outer casing 23 overnight.
该针头组 30具有" 座 31、 一固设在该针座 31内部的针体 32及~¾设在该针座 31上可罩 设在针体 32外部的盖体 33; 该针座 31外周面具有一可插入贯孔 121 二卡 243并连 结定位容置部 244中的 部 311及一可 ¾±在圆管部 232的外面 可供盖体 33 R 定位的卡 环 312。 该推杆 40 ¾f设在该麵筒 lo的容室 in中, 具有一可 ¾作的 41、 -The needle set 30 has a "seat 31, a needle body 32 fixed inside the needle seat 31, and a cover 33 provided on the needle seat 31 so as to cover the outside of the needle body 32; the outer periphery of the needle seat 31 The mask has a snap ring 312 that can be inserted into the through hole 121 and two cards 243 and is connected to the portion 311 in the positioning accommodation portion 244 and a ring 312 that can be positioned outside the round pipe portion 232 for the cover 33 R to be positioned. The push rod 40 ¾f is provided in the receiving chamber in of the face tube lo, and has an operable 41,-
41 Hi端部且可气密 在容室 111中的活塞 42及一设于活塞 42夕剛具可适时 ^1織~ ^合 部 242而卡止定位在容置部 24 中的榫头 43; 该榫头最小外 亦大于第 ~^ 242所构成的 内径, 且利用该内套体 24的材质特性, 当榫头 43穿鄉~^ 242后, 可与卡合座单元 20达 稳固连结目的。 41 Hi-end piston 42 which can be air-tight in the receiving chamber 111 and a piston 42 provided on the piston 42 can be woven in a timely manner ^ 1 to ^ the joint portion 242 and the tongue 43 positioned in the receiving portion 24 is locked; The minimum outer diameter of the tenon is also larger than the inner diameter formed by the ~ ^ 242, and by using the material characteristics of the inner sleeve body 24, after the tenon 43 passes through the ~ ^ 242, it can be firmly connected with the engagement seat unit 20.
如图 7所示,组配时,可先将该针头组的连结部 311自卡合座单元 20的圆管部 232端口插入、 并利用内套体 24的材质特性, 使得賤部 311很容易即可膽并舰灘二卡^ Ρ 243, 且使针 头组可与卡合座单元 20连结成一体; m,再将卡合座单元 20及已罩 ¾^体 33的针头组 30自容 室 111开口端套入而使 ¾#^注纖 10中, 吏得针体 32、盖体 33的方向对准贯孔 121,当 密封件 22嵌 该环槽 14内部 部 231 在耻部 13上时,贝 U该卡合座单元 20、针头组 30 即可定位在注 中; 最后, 只须翔#½杆 40设有活塞 42及榫头 43的一端插入容室 111中, 即可完成组配, 述的组配可利用机器自动化操作组装, 密封件 22并无与套筒 21分离之虞。  As shown in FIG. 7, when assembling, the connecting portion 311 of the needle group can be inserted from the round pipe portion 232 port of the clamping seat unit 20 first, and the material characteristics of the inner sleeve body 24 are used to make the base portion 311 easy. That is, the second card ^ P 243 can be combined, and the needle group can be integrated with the snap-in seat unit 20; m, and then the snap-in seat unit 20 and the needle set 30 covered with the body 33 are contained in the self-contained room. 111 The open end is inserted to make the ¾ # ^ injection fiber 10, the direction of the needle body 32 and the cover body 33 is aligned with the through hole 121, when the seal 22 is embedded in the inner portion 231 of the ring groove 14 on the pubic portion 13 Then, the snap-in seat unit 20 and needle group 30 can be positioned in the note. Finally, as long as one end of the rod 40 provided with the piston 42 and the tongue 43 is inserted into the chamber 111, the assembly can be completed. The above-mentioned assembly can be assembled by automatic operation of the machine, and the seal 22 is not likely to be separated from the sleeve 21.
复如图 8所示,当注射器注射完毕且欲抛弃之前,操作者只施力再将推杆 40朝注射筒 10内部 推移,利用内套体 24的材质特性,可使 #¾ 43很容易 ί«并 i¾^~^^ 242,且使榫头 43 落入容置部 244中, » 40即与卡合座单元 20憑瞇结目的; 再如图 9所示, 当!雜杆 40朝向 mm lo外部拉动时, 推杆 0 §ρ可带动卡合座单元 20及针头组 30 mmi 10内部产生霜, 直到针体 32、盖体 33都已藏入注射筒中时, 即可折断婦 40, 则可确餅体 32 卜露而刺伤人 体的危险。 ,  As shown in FIG. 8, before the injection of the syringe is completed and it is to be discarded, the operator only applies force and then pushes the push rod 40 toward the inside of the injection cylinder 10. By using the material characteristics of the inner sleeve 24, the # ¾ 43 is very easy to be made. «并 i¾ ^ ~ ^^ 242, and let the tongue 43 fall into the receiving portion 244, and» 40 is tied with the engaging seat unit 20 for the purpose; as shown in Fig. 9, when! Miscellaneous rod 40 faces mm lo When pulled externally, the push rod 0 §ρ can drive the inside of the engagement seat unit 20 and the needle group 30 mmi 10 to generate frost. When the needle body 32 and the cover body 33 have been hidden in the syringe, the woman 40 can be broken. The danger of stabbing the human body due to the fact that the cake body 32 is exposed. ,
如图 10所示,其中,该卡合座单元 20, 的内套体 24, 内环面 24 更具有一奸織^合 部 242, 与容置部 244, 之间且呈倾斜状的倾斜肩部 245, ,该第一卡合部 242, 中设有一围绕一斜 轴线 L, 所产生的余吼 247, ,纖轴线 L, 与義线 L相交约二十度,適轴线 L, 与倾斜肩部 245'垂直相交; 此如图 11所示, 当 » 40利用榫头 43连结在该卡合座单元 20' 上时, 因 ¾ 247, 的设置, 榫头 43会对内套体 24, 产生单侧向外挤压的作用, 同时, 因密封件 22,  As shown in FIG. 10, the inner sleeve body 24 and the inner annular surface 24 of the engaging seat unit 20 ′ further have an inclined shoulder between the weaving portion 242 and the accommodating portion 244. The first engaging portion 242 is provided with a co-rotation 247, which surrounds an oblique axis L, and the fiber axis L, which intersects the sense line L by about twenty degrees, the proper axis L, and the inclined shoulder. The portion 245 'intersects perpendicularly; as shown in FIG. 11, when »40 is connected to the engaging seat unit 20' by a tongue 43, the tongue 43 will cause a single side of the inner casing 24 due to the setting of ¾ 247. The outward squeezing effect, meanwhile, due to the seal 22,
10的约束限制, 则当操 ¾杆40朝 aitffi lO外部移动时(可先将盖 下), 原来单侧向夕卜挤压 的压力释除, 又利用内套体 24' m m 2 v 、倾斜肩部 245, 的作用, 可使卡合座单 元 20, 与针头组 30的针体 32缩入 10内部时, 其難会产生偏斜(此时 i¾ |¾ 247, 受榫 头 43的挤压作用会 并禱头 43 m ,且使针体 32末梢可 ^¾±在¾±部 13,再折断籍 40, 即聰呆该针体 32 露的危险。 The constraint limit of 10, when the joystick 40 is moved toward the outside of the aitffi lO (the cover can be removed first), the pressure of the original unilateral extrusion is released, and the inner casing 24 'mm 2 v is tilted. The function of the shoulder 245 ′ can make the engagement seat unit 20 and the needle body 32 of the needle group 30 retract into the inside 10, and it is unlikely to be skewed (in this case, i¾ | ¾ 247, which is squeezed by the tongue 43 The head is 43 m long, and the tip of the needle body 32 can be ^ ±± 13 in the ¾ ± 13 section, and then broken 40, which is the danger that the needle body 32 will be exposed.
如图 12、 13所示, 其为本发明 ¾ ^注射器的第四较佳实施例; 本实施例中也包含有一¾ iW 10、一装设在该 ίί ΐΟ内部的卡合座单元 20、一固设在该卡合座单元中的针头组 30及一可推 移; W设在该注射筒 10内部的推杆 40。其中该注射筒 10、推杆 40与前述第三实施例的构造完全 相同, 故不再難, 以下仅针对该卡合座单元 20及针头组 30叙述: As shown in Figs. 12 and 13, this is the fourth preferred embodiment of the ¾ ^ syringe of the present invention; this embodiment also includes a ¾iW 10, a snap-in seat unit 20 installed inside the A needle set 30 fixed in the engaging seat unit and a movable part are provided; and a push rod 40 provided inside the injection cylinder 10. The structure of the syringe 10 and the push rod 40 is completely the same as that of the third embodiment. It is the same, so it is not difficult anymore. The following describes only the engaging seat unit 20 and the needle group 30:
其不同点是在于该密封件 22同时具有形成于套筒件 21内部的内螺纹段 217及下卡合部 216, 以使针头组 30的针座 31设有一外螺紋段 311可组 前述的内螺紋段 217,该下卡 216则可 «ff 40的榫头 43卡 结。  The difference is that the sealing member 22 has both an internally threaded section 217 and a lower engaging portion 216 formed inside the sleeve member 21, so that the needle seat 31 of the needle group 30 is provided with an externally threaded section 311 to form the aforementioned internal Thread section 217, the lower card 216 can be engaged with the mortise 43 of ff 40.
又如图 14所示,为本发明^^ 器的第五实施例,也包含有一 ¾ 10,,、一装设在该注 射筒 10"内部的卡合座单元 20"、一固设在该卡合座单元 20"中的针体 30"及一可推移地插设在 io"内部的»40"。其中该 ¾I IO"、推杆 40"与第三实施例的构造完全相同,故 不再 以下仅针对卡合座单元 20"及针体 30"叙述:  As shown in FIG. 14, this is a fifth embodiment of the device of the present invention, which also includes a ¾ 10, a snap-in seat unit 20 "installed inside the injection cylinder 10", and a fixed set The needle body 30 "in the snap-in seat unit 20" and a »40" that is removably inserted inside the io ". The structure of the ¾I IO "and the push rod 40" is exactly the same as that of the third embodiment, so it is no longer described below only for the engagement seat unit 20 "and the needle body 30":
该卡合座单 20"具有^ ¾筒件 21"、一直接麵并固设在该機牛 21"上的密封件 22 及 一与该套筒件 21"—体成型的针座 25";该套筒件 21"具有一以願塑料材质制成的外套体 23" 及一固设在该外套体 23"内部且以具弹性材质制成的内套体 24", 卜套体 23"具有一可耻在 该 ¾ h部 13"上的盘部 231"、一凸设在盘部 231 "—侧面且具有玻小圆径的圆管部 232"、一围 绕轴线 L并对应该盘部 231"的外周面 233"及一与该外周面 233"呈相背设置的内周面 234",该 盘部 231 "沿径向预设有流道 235"; 该内套体 24"具有一围绕轴 L所形成的内环面 241", 该内 环面具有邻进于容室 111"且朝轴 L凸出的卡^ 242"、 一设于卡^ P 242" 且相对 ^^合 部 242"较远离于轴线 L的容置部 244"; 该密封件 22"是以橡胶材质制成, 并直接灌注在 235"中而其一外环部可凸设在 卜周面 233"上, 而一内环部则与内套体 24"连结成一体, 且该 密封件 22"的外径大于所对应的外套体 23"的外周面 233"的外径。  The engagement seat sheet 20 "has a barrel member 21", a sealing member 22 directly facing and fixed on the machine cow 21 ", and a needle seat 25" formed integrally with the sleeve member 21 "; The sleeve member 21 "has an outer sleeve body 23" made of a desired plastic material and an inner sleeve body 24 "which is fixed inside the outer sleeve body 23" and is made of an elastic material. A disc portion 231 "shameably on the ¾ h portion 13", a disc portion 231 "protruding on the side and a glass tube diameter 232", a circle portion 231 "surrounding the axis L and corresponding to the disc portion 231" The outer peripheral surface 233 "and an inner peripheral surface 234" disposed opposite to the outer peripheral surface 233 ", the disk portion 231" is preset with a flow channel 235 "in the radial direction; the inner sleeve body 24" has a surrounding axis The inner annular surface 241 "formed by L has a card 242" adjacent to the receiving chamber 111 "and protruding toward the axis L, and a card ^ P 242" and opposite ^^ 242 " The accommodating portion 244 "farther from the axis L; the seal 22" is made of rubber material and is directly poured into 235 "and an outer ring portion thereof can be protruded on the perimeter surface 233", and a The inner ring is connected to the inner sleeve 24 " The outer diameter of the sealing member 22 "is larger than the outer diameter of the corresponding outer sleeve 23" of the outer casing 23 ".
该针体 30"是直接固设在该卡合座单元 20"的针座 25", 且可凸伸至该注射筒 10"外部。 因此,本发明第五实施例是将套筒件 21"、密封件 22"及针座 25"制成一体,不仅可 构 件 β,且可 制造、组配的麻烦,且组装时只须将针体 30"插固在针座 25"内部即完成组装, 細乍上相当容易;且与现有注射器相较,现有藤器针座需与卡合座相对糊才能螺^ m本 发明确实达到减化构件、 组装禾 的目的。  The needle body 30 "is directly fixed to the needle seat 25" of the engaging seat unit 20 ", and can protrude to the outside of the injection cylinder 10". Therefore, in the fifth embodiment of the present invention, the sleeve member 21 ", the seal member 22", and the needle seat 25 "are integrated into one body, which can not only be a component β, but also be troublesome to manufacture and assemble. The body 30 "is inserted into the needle seat 25" to complete the assembly, and it is quite easy to be thin; and compared with the existing syringe, the existing rattan needle seat needs to be relatively paste with the snap seat to screw it. The purpose of reducing components and assembling Wo.
又如图 15所示, 与第五实施例 ^相同, 其差异处在于: 该卡合座单元 50的内套体 54内环 面 541也具有一奸该卡^^ 542与容置部 544之间 倾斜的倾斜肩部 545,该卡 542中设 有一围绕 ~纖 L, 所产生的杀吼 547 轴线 L, 与倾斜肩部 545垂直相交; 当卡合座单元 50与针体 60缩入注射筒内部时, 亦可确保针体 60无外露的危险(类似图 11的状态)。  As shown in FIG. 15, it is the same as the fifth embodiment, except that the inner annular surface 541 of the inner sleeve body 54 of the engaging seat unit 50 also has a card 542 and a receiving portion 544. The card 542 is provided with a slanting shoulder 545 which is surrounded by a fiber L. The axis L of the killer 547 generated perpendicularly intersects the slanted shoulder 545. When the engagement seat unit 50 and the needle body 60 are retracted into the injection cylinder When inside, the needle body 60 is also ensured that there is no danger of exposure (similar to the state of FIG. 11).
又如图 16所示, 删于 各实施例结构的, 其中 i¾» 40的活塞 42可为射出麵方趙 接固设于该推杆 40端部上的结构形态; 而该推杆 40端部供活塞 42射出成型之处可形成有环凸肋 421, 藉以形成稳固牢靠的结合效果。  As shown in FIG. 16, in the structures of the embodiments, the piston 42 of i¾ »40 may be a structure in which the shooting surface is fixed on the end of the pusher 40; and the end of the pusher 40 An annular convex rib 421 may be formed at the place where the piston 42 is injection-molded, so as to form a stable and reliable bonding effect.
综上戶雁, 本发明克服了现有财的缺陷, 具有以下特点及优点: 1、该密封件 22与套筒件 21—体麵, 且其内部可直接麵有卡 , 结构相当简化, 构件 的制作、组配也相当容易,具利用该密封件 22弹性材质特性,可使榫头 43与连结部 311的组装相 当顺利且确实连结。 In summary, the present invention overcomes the shortcomings of existing wealth, and has the following characteristics and advantages: 1. The seal 22 and the sleeve member 21 are decent, and the card can be directly faced inside, the structure is quite simplified, and the manufacturing and assembly of the components are also quite easy. With the elastic material characteristics of the seal 22, The assembly of the tongue 43 and the connecting portion 311 is quite smooth and surely connected.
2、密封件 22与套筒件 21直接成型在同一构件上,利用同"^机器制造,且不需要爾 装, 可降低制造组配的成本。  2. The sealing member 22 and the sleeve member 21 are directly formed on the same component, and are manufactured by the same machine, and do not need special assembly, which can reduce the manufacturing assembly cost.
3、密封件 22 接成型在纖件 21上所以没有组配的问题, 更可节省 Λ 组装的鮮, 且 可利用机器进行樹本组配的操作,贝 IJ密封件 22不会产 瞧,不良率低,机器停机的机率也较低, 可提升生产效率。  3. The sealing member 22 is formed on the fiber member 21, so there is no problem of assembly. It can also save Λ assembly freshness, and can use the machine to perform the assembly operation of the tree. The IJ seal 22 will not be produced. The lower the rate, the lower the probability of machine shutdown, which can improve production efficiency.
4、组装时, 職将卡合座单元 20及针头组 30连结成一体, 再将卡合座单元 20及针头组 30 置入注射筒 10中直到定位, 组装的操作相当容易, 且组 度快、 产能可以大大地提升。  4. When assembling, it is necessary to connect the snap-in seat unit 20 and the needle group 30 into one body, and then place the snap-in seat unit 20 and the needle group 30 into the injection cylinder 10 until positioning, the assembly operation is quite easy, and the degree of assembly is fast The production capacity can be greatly improved.
5、密封件 22直接成型在麟件 21上, 可以简化构件, 具利用内套体 24的材质特性, 榫头 43不需要开设缺槽, 结构上也较为简单, 并可在同 ~¾机器上、 同一时间, 以同一操作动作完成 组装作业。  5. The sealing member 22 is directly formed on the Lin member 21, which can simplify the components. With the material characteristics of the inner sleeve body 24, the tenon 43 does not need to be opened, and the structure is relatively simple. It can be used on the same machine. At the same time, complete the assembly operation with the same operation.
6、 以聚丙稀材质制成的外套体 23及支撑块 236可用来支撑以鎌材质制成的内套体 24、密 封件 22,促使猜 40的榫头 3与卡合座单元 20进行嵌套时,可¾¾稳固结合通迫的束紧目的。  6. Outer body 23 and support block 236 made of polypropylene material can be used to support inner cover body 24 and seal 22 made of sickle material, which promotes the nesting of tenon 3 of 40 and the nesting unit 20 It can be combined firmly with the purpose of tightening.
归纳 ±¾,本发明 器,是将具有可塑弹性的密封件与¾ ^件直接固结成一体,不仅可 憑嘧封的目的, 且可达制 且配容易、提升产能、 附氐)»功效, 故确实^ ¾5体发明的目的。  To sum up ± ¾, the device of the present invention directly integrates a seal with plasticity and ¾ ^ pieces into one body, which not only can be used for the purpose of pyrimide sealing, but also can be easily manufactured and equipped, improve production capacity, and attach 氐) »Efficacy Therefore, it is indeed the purpose of the invention.

Claims

权利要求书 Claim
1、一种 器,包括一 ¾ iW,其一端具束管部,该束管部中央具贯孔与内部容室相通; 一猜藉其一端活麵插于注纖容室中,活塞的灘并设有一榫头; 合座单元系具中空状套 筒件可卡^^注!^束管部的贯孔, 且该套筒件并具有形成于其中空内部的上组^及下卡 , 以使针头组的针座设有 Hi结部可组舒前述的上组 ,而该下卡 则可雌杆的榫头卡 结; 头组由针座及针体所构成, 该针座可组合于卡合座单元的套筒件外端; 其特征在于:1. A device, including a ¾ iW, with a bundle tube at one end, and a through hole in the center of the bundle tube, which communicates with the internal chamber; a guess is that one end is inserted into the fiber injection chamber, and the piston beach And a tenon is provided; the clamping unit has a hollow sleeve which can be clicked ^^ Note! ^ The through hole of the bundle tube portion, and the sleeve member has an upper group ^ and a lower card formed in the hollow interior, so that the needle seat of the needle group is provided with a Hi knot to relax the aforementioned upper group, and the The lower card can be engaged with the tenon of the female rod; the head group is composed of a needle seat and a needle body, and the needle seat can be combined with the outer end of the sleeve member of the engagement seat unit;
—密封件,为弹性材质,直接麵固定在卡合座单元的綱牛上,其具有形成于糊饼部可 密 注射筒容室内壁的外径部位。 —The seal is made of elastic material and is directly fixed on the gang cow of the engaging seat unit. The seal has an outer diameter part formed on the inner wall of the injection cylinder container.
2、如权利要求 1戶 M的^:注射器, 欺寺征在于: 该套筒件的下卡^与中空内部之间可设 有一倾斜肩部。  2. A syringe as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a slanted shoulder is provided between the lower card of the sleeve member and the hollow interior.
3、如权利要求 1戶 的安全 ¾¾f器, ¾ 征在于: 该 »的活塞可为射出成型方式直接固设 于该推杆端部上的结构形态。  3. The safety ¾¾f device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the »piston can be a structure that is directly fixed on the end of the push rod by injection molding.
4、一种 ¾ ^注射器, ^-mm,其一端具束管部, 管部中央具贯孔与内部容室相通; 一»藉其一端活雄插于 S 容室中,活塞的该端并设有一榫头; 合座单元具中空状纖 件可卡合于注 # 束管部的贯孔,且该套筒件并具有形成于其中空内部的上组合部;一针头组由针 献针体所构成, 该针座设有连结部可组合于前述套筒件的上组 其特征在于:  4. A ¾ ^ syringe, ^ -mm, with a bundled tube at one end, and a through hole in the center of the tube, which communicates with the internal chamber; One »One end is inserted into the S chamber, and the end of the piston is parallel A mortise is provided; the hollow-shaped fiber part of the clamping unit can be engaged with the through hole of the bundle tube part, and the sleeve part has an upper combination part formed in the hollow interior; a needle set is provided with a needle body According to the structure, the needle seat is provided with a connecting portion that can be combined with the upper group of the sleeve member, and is characterized by:
一密封件,为弹性材质,直接成型固定在卡合座单元的套筒件上,其具有形成于套筒^卜部可 密^ ¾射筒容室内壁的外径部位;又该密封 具有形成于 ¾M牛内部的下卡 ^WWF的榫 头卡^ i结。  A seal is made of an elastic material and is directly formed and fixed on a sleeve member of an engagement seat unit. The seal has an outer diameter portion formed on the inner wall of the sleeve ^ and the barrel can be sealed. The seal is formed on ¾M cattle inside the lower card ^ WWF mortise card ^ i knot.
5、如权利要求 4繊的 灘器, 其特征在于: 该套筒件的下卡 与中空内部之间并可 设有一倾斜肩部。  The beach device according to claim 4, characterized in that: an inclined shoulder can be provided between the lower card of the sleeve member and the hollow interior.
6、如权利要求 4戶 M的安全 器, 其特征在于: 该推杆的活塞可为射出成型方 ϊζϊ接固设 于该推杆端部上的结构形态。  6. The safety device of claim 4 of claim 4, characterized in that: the plunger of the push rod can be a structure formed by injection molding ϊζϊ fixed on the end of the push rod.
7、一种^ ¾ ί器, ^-mm,其一端具束管部,该束管部中央具贯孔与内部容室相通; 一推杆藉其一端活 于注觀容室中,活塞的该端并设有一榫头;一卡合座单元具中空状套筒 件可卡 a 束管部的贯孔; ~ 头组由针 针体所构成,该针座可组針卡合座单元的套 筒件外端; 其特征在于:  7. A ^ ¾ device, ^ -mm, with a bundle tube at one end, and a through hole in the center of the bundle tube, which communicates with the internal chamber; a push rod lives in the injection chamber by one end of the piston. The end is also provided with a tenon; a snap-in seat unit with a hollow sleeve member can snap a through hole of the bundle tube portion; ~ the head group is composed of a needle body, and the needle seat can be used to set the sleeve of the snap-in seat unit The outer end of the tube; it is characterized by:
一密封件,为弹性材质,直接成型固定在卡合座单元的套筒件上,其具有形成于 ¾ # ^部可 密^ i¾ ii 容室内壁的夕,位;又该密封件并具有形成于 ¾ 件内部的上、下卡^, 以使针 头组的针座设有一连结部可组 前述的上卡 该下卡 则可雖杆的榫头卡^ ¾结。A seal is made of elastic material and is directly formed and fixed on the sleeve member of the engaging seat unit. The seal has a shape formed on the inner wall of the container ¾ # ^ 部 可 密 ^ i¾ ii; ¾ of the upper and lower clips inside the ¾ piece, so that the needle The needle seat of the head group is provided with a connecting part for the aforementioned upper card, and the lower card can be used as a tenon of a rod ^ ¾ knot.
8、如权利要求 7戶 ¾ &的 ¾ f器, ¾ 征在于: 该套筒件的下卡^与中空内部之间可设 有一倾斜肩部。 8. The device according to claim 7, characterized in that: an inclined shoulder can be provided between the lower card of the sleeve member and the hollow interior.
9、如权利要求 7戶 ¾的¾^¾ 器, 難征在于: 该推杆的活塞可为射出成型方 5tt接固设 于该推杆端部上的结构形态。  9. The device of claim 7 according to claim 7, wherein the plunger of the push rod can be an injection molded square 5tt and fixed on the end of the push rod.
10、一种 注射器,包括一注射筒,其一端具束管部,该束管部中央具贯孔与内部容室相通; 一籍藉其一端活雄插于 S 容室中,活塞的该端并设有一榫头; "^合座单元具中空状套筒 件可卡奸注纖束管部的贯孔; 头组由针舰针体所构成,该针座可组奸卡合座单元的套 筒件外端; 其特征在于:  10. A syringe comprising a syringe barrel with a bundle tube portion at one end thereof, the central portion of the bundle tube portion having a through hole communicating with the internal container chamber; and one end of the piston tube being inserted into the S container chamber by the end of the piston. A mortise is provided; "^ The seat unit is provided with a hollow sleeve member that can be inserted into the through hole of the fiber tube; the head group is composed of a needle body, and the needle seat can be used to form a sleeve of the unit. The outer end of the tube; it is characterized by:
一密封件,为弹性材质,直接麵固定在卡合座单元的套筒件上,其具有形成于纖 卜部可 密合于注射筒容室内壁的外径部位; 又该密封件并具有形成于套筒件内部的内螺紋段及下卡合部, 以使针头组的针座设有一外螺紋段可组^ 1前述的内螺紋段,该下卡合部则可 杆的榫头卡^ ¾ 结。 A sealing member, which is an elastic material, is directly fixed on the sleeve member of the engaging seat unit, and has a diameter portion formed on the fiber portion and can be closely adhered to the inner wall of the injection container housing; The internal thread section and the lower engaging part of the sleeve member, so that the needle seat of the needle set is provided with an external thread section to be assembled ^ 1 The aforementioned internal thread section, and the lower engaging part can be a rod tenon clamp ^ ¾ knot .
11、如权利要求 10所述的安全注射器, ¾ 征在于: 该套筒件的下卡合部与中空内部之间可 设有一倾斜肩部。  11. The safety syringe according to claim 10, wherein: an inclined shoulder portion is provided between the lower engaging portion of the sleeve member and the hollow interior.
12、如权利要求 10戶 ¾|的¾ ^注射器, 其特征在于: «杆的活塞可为射出成型方式直接固 设于该擁端部上的结构形态。  12. The ¾ ^ syringe according to claim 10, characterized in that: «the piston of the rod can be a structural form which is directly fixed on the receiving end by injection molding.
13、一种 器,包括一注 ,其一端具束管部, 管部中央具贯孔与内部容室相通; 一籍藉其一端活 ¾β于麵筒容室中,活塞的该端并设有一榫头;一卡合座单元具中空状鶴 件可卡奸 ¾ 束管部的贯孔; 头组由针厳针体所构成,其中该针座一体形成 合座单 元的套筒件外端; 其特征在于:  13. A device comprising a note, one end of which is provided with a bundle tube portion, and a central hole of the tube portion is provided with a through hole communicating with the internal chamber; one end is ¾ β in the surface cylinder chamber, and one end of the piston is provided with a A tenon; a snap-in seat unit with a hollow crane piece that can snap through the through-hole of the bundle tube; the head set is composed of a needle body, wherein the pin seat integrally forms the outer end of the sleeve member of the snap-in unit; Features are:
一密封件,为弹性材质,直接成型固定在卡合座单元的套筒件上,其具有形成于 « 卜部可 密^ ¾ 容室内壁的外 «位;又该密封件并具有形成于套筒件内部的下卡^可 »的榫 头卡 结。  A seal is made of elastic material and is directly formed and fixed on the sleeve member of the engaging seat unit. The seal has a position formed on the outer wall of the inner wall of the container. The seal is formed on the sleeve. The lower card inside the piece can be locked with a tenon.
14、如权利要求 13所述的安全注射器, 其特征在于: 该套筒件的下卡合部与中空内部之间可 设有一倾斜肩部。  14. The safety syringe according to claim 13, wherein an inclined shoulder is provided between the lower engaging portion of the sleeve member and the hollow interior.
15、如权利要求 13戶 ¾的¾^¾¾)"器, 其特征在于: 该»的活塞可为射出成型方 ϊζ¾接固 设于该推杆端部上的结构形态。  15. The device of claim ¾ ^ ¾¾) "according to claim 13, characterized in that: the piston of the» can be an injection molding square ϊζ¾ fixedly fixed on the end of the push rod.
PCT/CN2004/001033 2003-09-09 2004-09-09 Safety syringe WO2005037351A1 (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BRPI0413773-6A BRPI0413773A (en) 2003-09-09 2004-09-09 syringe with safety device
JP2006525607A JP2007504868A (en) 2003-09-09 2004-09-09 Safety syringe
AU2004281092A AU2004281092A1 (en) 2003-09-09 2004-09-09 Safety syringe
MXPA06002688A MXPA06002688A (en) 2003-09-09 2004-09-09 Safety syringe.

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP03102725.3 2003-09-09
EP03102725A EP1514566B1 (en) 2003-09-09 2003-09-09 Syringe including a retaining element with an integral annular rib
CN 03252623 CN2652415Y (en) 2003-09-12 2003-09-12 Syringe push rod
CN03252623.7 2003-09-12

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2005037351A1 true WO2005037351A1 (en) 2005-04-28

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ID=34465862

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2004/001033 WO2005037351A1 (en) 2003-09-09 2004-09-09 Safety syringe

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JP (1) JP2007504868A (en)
KR (1) KR20060128854A (en)
AU (1) AU2004281092A1 (en)
BR (1) BRPI0413773A (en)
MX (1) MXPA06002688A (en)
RU (1) RU2329067C2 (en)
WO (1) WO2005037351A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1772163A1 (en) * 2006-02-20 2007-04-11 HSU, Chih-Kuang Safety syringe
WO2009097634A1 (en) * 2008-02-07 2009-08-13 Brigitte Pickhard Injection syringe

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4935015A (en) * 1988-12-14 1990-06-19 Hall John E Syringe apparatus with retractable needle
US5336186A (en) * 1993-02-10 1994-08-09 Habley Medical Technology Corporation Safety syringe with displaceable barrel hub
CN2234785Y (en) * 1995-12-29 1996-09-11 谢玉奇 Safety disposable medical injector
CN1174745A (en) * 1996-08-22 1998-03-04 陈隆雄 Micro-dosage safety syringe
CN2407769Y (en) * 2000-03-14 2000-11-29 罗正己 Safety syringe

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4935015A (en) * 1988-12-14 1990-06-19 Hall John E Syringe apparatus with retractable needle
US5336186A (en) * 1993-02-10 1994-08-09 Habley Medical Technology Corporation Safety syringe with displaceable barrel hub
CN2234785Y (en) * 1995-12-29 1996-09-11 谢玉奇 Safety disposable medical injector
CN1174745A (en) * 1996-08-22 1998-03-04 陈隆雄 Micro-dosage safety syringe
CN2407769Y (en) * 2000-03-14 2000-11-29 罗正己 Safety syringe

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1772163A1 (en) * 2006-02-20 2007-04-11 HSU, Chih-Kuang Safety syringe
WO2009097634A1 (en) * 2008-02-07 2009-08-13 Brigitte Pickhard Injection syringe
US8728042B2 (en) 2008-02-07 2014-05-20 Pharma Consult Ges.M.B.H. Injection syringe

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2004281092A1 (en) 2005-04-28
JP2007504868A (en) 2007-03-08
RU2006106780A (en) 2007-10-20
RU2329067C2 (en) 2008-07-20
KR20060128854A (en) 2006-12-14
MXPA06002688A (en) 2006-06-06
BRPI0413773A (en) 2006-10-31

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