WO2005072414A3 - Inflator and method of assembly - Google Patents

Inflator and method of assembly Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2005072414A3
WO2005072414A3 PCT/US2005/002924 US2005002924W WO2005072414A3 WO 2005072414 A3 WO2005072414 A3 WO 2005072414A3 US 2005002924 W US2005002924 W US 2005002924W WO 2005072414 A3 WO2005072414 A3 WO 2005072414A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
wrap
apertures
filter material
outer body
folded
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2005/002924
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2005072414A2 (en
Inventor
Jeffery S Blackburn
Original Assignee
Automotive Systems Lab
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Automotive Systems Lab filed Critical Automotive Systems Lab
Priority to JP2006551532A priority Critical patent/JP2007527342A/en
Priority to EP05712385A priority patent/EP1732788A4/en
Publication of WO2005072414A2 publication Critical patent/WO2005072414A2/en
Publication of WO2005072414A3 publication Critical patent/WO2005072414A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • B60R21/02Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
    • B60R21/16Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
    • B60R21/26Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags characterised by the inflation fluid source or means to control inflation fluid flow
    • B60R21/264Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags characterised by the inflation fluid source or means to control inflation fluid flow using instantaneous generation of gas, e.g. pyrotechnic
    • B60R21/2644Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags characterised by the inflation fluid source or means to control inflation fluid flow using instantaneous generation of gas, e.g. pyrotechnic using only solid reacting substances, e.g. pellets, powder
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • B60R21/02Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
    • B60R21/16Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
    • B60R21/26Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags characterised by the inflation fluid source or means to control inflation fluid flow
    • B60R21/261Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags characterised by the inflation fluid source or means to control inflation fluid flow with means other than bag structure to diffuse or guide inflation fluid
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • B60R21/02Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
    • B60R21/16Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
    • B60R21/20Arrangements for storing inflatable members in their non-use or deflated condition; Arrangement or mounting of air bag modules or components
    • B60R21/217Inflation fluid source retainers, e.g. reaction canisters; Connection of bags, covers, diffusers or inflation fluid sources therewith or together
    • B60R21/2171Inflation fluid source retainers, e.g. reaction canisters; Connection of bags, covers, diffusers or inflation fluid sources therewith or together specially adapted for elongated cylindrical or bottle-like inflators with a symmetry axis perpendicular to the main direction of bag deployment, e.g. extruded reaction canisters

Abstract

An inflator (10) for use in inflatable restraint systems. The inflator includes an inner body portion (12) defining a combustion chamber (20) and including one or more apertures (13) formed therealong to enable fluid communication between the combustion chamber (20) and an exterior of the combustion chamber. A filter material (14) is positioned along an exterior of the inner body portion (12), for filtering and cooling combustion products emanating from the apertures (13) of the inner body portion (12). An outer body wrap (16) is provided having a pair of opposed longitudinal edges (16a, 16b). The outer body wrap (16) is formed from a foldable sheet material and has a dimension between the opposed edges (16a, 16b) sufficient to enable the wrap (16) to substantially enclose the predetermined thickness of filter material (14) when the wrap (16) is folded about the filter material (14). One or more apertures (23) are provided along the outer body wrap (16) to enable fluid communication between the filter (14) and an exterior of the inflator (10). In one embodiment, the apertures (23) are formed along a seam extending between the opposed edges (16a, 16b) of the folded outer body wrap (16). Alternatively, the outer body wrap (16) may be pierced or punched to provide apertures therealong prior to folding of the wrap (16) about the filter material (14). The wrap (16) is folded about the filter material (14) to substantially enclose the filter material such that a predetermined thickness of the filter material is positioned intermediate the one or more inner body portion apertures (13) and the one or more outer body wrap apertures (23). The wrap (16) is then secured in the folded configuration using welding or other suitable means.
PCT/US2005/002924 2004-01-27 2005-01-27 Inflator and method of assembly WO2005072414A2 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2006551532A JP2007527342A (en) 2004-01-27 2005-01-27 Inflator and assembly method
EP05712385A EP1732788A4 (en) 2004-01-27 2005-01-27 Inflator and method of assembly

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US53948804P 2004-01-27 2004-01-27
US60/539,488 2004-01-27
US11/043,726 US7178829B2 (en) 2004-01-27 2005-01-26 Inflator and method of assembly
US11/043,726 2005-01-26

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2005072414A2 WO2005072414A2 (en) 2005-08-11
WO2005072414A3 true WO2005072414A3 (en) 2007-01-18

Family

ID=34798241

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2005/002924 WO2005072414A2 (en) 2004-01-27 2005-01-27 Inflator and method of assembly

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US7178829B2 (en)
EP (1) EP1732788A4 (en)
JP (1) JP2007527342A (en)
WO (1) WO2005072414A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7073820B2 (en) 2003-12-17 2006-07-11 Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. Inflator
US7267365B2 (en) * 2004-03-10 2007-09-11 Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. Inflator
US7367584B2 (en) * 2004-04-19 2008-05-06 Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. Gas generating system
US7343862B2 (en) 2004-05-27 2008-03-18 Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. Gas generating system
US7438315B2 (en) * 2004-05-28 2008-10-21 Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. Inflator and method of assembly
US7814838B2 (en) * 2004-06-28 2010-10-19 Automotive Systems, Laboratory, Inc. Gas generating system
US7275760B2 (en) * 2004-07-23 2007-10-02 Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. Multi-chamber gas generating system
US7237801B2 (en) 2004-08-31 2007-07-03 Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. Gas generating system
US7537240B2 (en) * 2005-02-22 2009-05-26 Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. Gas generating system
US7654565B2 (en) * 2005-06-02 2010-02-02 Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. Gas generating system
DE112006001781T5 (en) * 2005-06-30 2008-05-08 Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc., Armada gas generator
US7806954B2 (en) * 2005-11-01 2010-10-05 Automotive Systems Laboratory Inc. Gas generator
DE102007012322A1 (en) * 2006-03-10 2007-10-18 TK Holdings, Inc., Armada Filter for motor vehicle air bag system has a resilient enclosure that provides volume variation in response to an internal pressure within the enclosure incorporated into a gas generating system
US8376400B2 (en) * 2006-04-21 2013-02-19 Tk Holdings, Inc. Gas generating system
US10717032B2 (en) * 2006-09-21 2020-07-21 Acs Industries, Inc. Expanded metal filters
US9700825B2 (en) 2006-09-21 2017-07-11 Acs Industries, Inc. Expanded metal filters
US7950691B1 (en) 2007-10-31 2011-05-31 Tk Holdings, Inc. Inflator body with adapter form end
US7823919B2 (en) * 2008-05-27 2010-11-02 Autoliv Asp, Inc. Filter for airbag inflator using variable expanded metal
DE102011107748B4 (en) 2011-07-14 2023-01-12 Zf Airbag Germany Gmbh Gas generator for a vehicle occupant restraint system with filter strips

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4414902A (en) * 1980-12-29 1983-11-15 Ford Motor Company Container for gas generating propellant
US5547217A (en) * 1995-07-06 1996-08-20 Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. Air bag inflator and method of manufacture thereof
US5660606A (en) * 1996-01-11 1997-08-26 Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. Inflator filter for producing helical gas flow
US5924727A (en) * 1995-11-10 1999-07-20 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Inflator assembly for a vehicle air bag system

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4005876A (en) * 1975-04-10 1977-02-01 Thiokol Corporation Gas generator for automobile safety cushions
JPH05123564A (en) * 1991-11-07 1993-05-21 Honda Motor Co Ltd Gas generator for air bag device
CA2084464A1 (en) * 1991-12-16 1993-06-17 Guy R. Letendre Air bag inflator
DE4201741A1 (en) * 1992-01-23 1993-07-29 Dynamit Nobel Ag FILTER DEVICE FOR FILTERING A GAS FLOW
US5378015A (en) * 1993-05-24 1995-01-03 Morton International, Inc. Inflatable restraint system inflator emission treatment
JPH0986333A (en) * 1995-09-22 1997-03-31 Toyo Tire & Rubber Co Ltd Air bag device for vehicle
US5820160A (en) * 1996-03-01 1998-10-13 Autoliv Asp, Inc. Airbag inflator with venturi effect cooling and gas supplement
US6089598A (en) * 1996-11-22 2000-07-18 Autoliv Asp, Inc. Pyrotechnic inflator with reduced extent filter and cartridge charges
US6890001B1 (en) * 2000-06-01 2005-05-10 Autoliv Asp, Inc. Elongated inflator device, assembly and method of use

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4414902A (en) * 1980-12-29 1983-11-15 Ford Motor Company Container for gas generating propellant
US5547217A (en) * 1995-07-06 1996-08-20 Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. Air bag inflator and method of manufacture thereof
US5924727A (en) * 1995-11-10 1999-07-20 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Inflator assembly for a vehicle air bag system
US5660606A (en) * 1996-01-11 1997-08-26 Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. Inflator filter for producing helical gas flow

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See also references of EP1732788A4 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2007527342A (en) 2007-09-27
US20050161925A1 (en) 2005-07-28
US7178829B2 (en) 2007-02-20
EP1732788A2 (en) 2006-12-20
WO2005072414A2 (en) 2005-08-11
EP1732788A4 (en) 2008-04-09

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2005072414A3 (en) Inflator and method of assembly
WO2005049374A3 (en) Pyrotechnic linear inflator
JP3817227B2 (en) Inflatable restraint module with external tether
US7980585B2 (en) Airbag mounting assemblies with double-locking wrappers
EP1607277A3 (en) Airbag apparatus for head-protecting
EP1205362A3 (en) Airbag and folding method thereof
WO2005092675A3 (en) Expanding airbag inflator housing and method for fabricating an airbag inflator diffuser
AU2003233616A1 (en) Gas generant filter assembly, combination comprising a filter and a closure and an airbag inflator
US8960713B2 (en) Knee airbag for vehicle and folding method thereof
DE602008001736D1 (en) Side vehicle airbag and folding method therefor
WO2002091967A3 (en) Absorbent garment with expandable absorbent element
DE602005006179D1 (en) The gas bag cover
JPH0220458A (en) Collision protective cushion for automobile fellow passenger
KR920019580A (en) Airbag inflator
SE466429B (en) PONCHOTY PROTECTIVE WITH INTEGRATED PATCH AND PROCEDURE FOR ITS PREPARATION
WO2004012553A3 (en) Plurality of bags and method of making the same
US20090108574A1 (en) Airbag cushion folding methods
US7614650B2 (en) Side-impact airbag and side-impact airbag apparatus
WO2006130008A3 (en) Method of manufacturing a foldable bag and a foldable bag
EP1236623A3 (en) Self-aligning and locking fastener
ATE506228T1 (en) AIRBAG AND AIRBAG DEVICE
US20090102173A1 (en) Airbag cushion folding methods
WO2005080092A3 (en) Easy-to-load sheet protectors
EP1223084A3 (en) Airbag and its wrapping method
KR970705486A (en) AIR BAG INFLATOR AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURE THEREOF

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AK Designated states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): AE AG AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BW BY BZ CA CH CN CO CR CU CZ DE DK DM DZ EC EE EG ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KE KG KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MA MD MG MK MN MW MX MZ NA NI NO NZ OM PG PH PL PT RO RU SC SD SE SG SK SL SY TJ TM TN TR TT TZ UA UG US UZ VC VN YU ZA ZM ZW

AL Designated countries for regional patents

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): BW GH GM KE LS MW MZ NA SD SL SZ TZ UG ZM ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LT LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GQ GW ML MR NE SN TD TG

DPEN Request for preliminary examination filed prior to expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed from 20040101)
WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2005712385

Country of ref document: EP

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2006551532

Country of ref document: JP

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

WWW Wipo information: withdrawn in national office

Country of ref document: DE

WWP Wipo information: published in national office

Ref document number: 2005712385

Country of ref document: EP