WO2005074494A3 - Improved diode energy converter for chemical kinetic electron energy transfer - Google Patents

Improved diode energy converter for chemical kinetic electron energy transfer Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2005074494A3
WO2005074494A3 PCT/US2005/001828 US2005001828W WO2005074494A3 WO 2005074494 A3 WO2005074494 A3 WO 2005074494A3 US 2005001828 W US2005001828 W US 2005001828W WO 2005074494 A3 WO2005074494 A3 WO 2005074494A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
converter
energy transfer
improved diode
chemical kinetic
region associated
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2005/001828
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2005074494A2 (en
Inventor
Anthony C Zuppero
Jawahar M Gidwani
Original Assignee
Neokismet Llc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US09/304,979 external-priority patent/US6114620A/en
Application filed by Neokismet Llc filed Critical Neokismet Llc
Publication of WO2005074494A2 publication Critical patent/WO2005074494A2/en
Publication of WO2005074494A3 publication Critical patent/WO2005074494A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching, or capacitors or resistors with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier, e.g. PN junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof  ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/66—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
    • B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
    • B82Y10/00—Nanotechnology for information processing, storage or transmission, e.g. quantum computing or single electron logic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
    • B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
    • B82Y30/00—Nanotechnology for materials or surface science, e.g. nanocomposites
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching, or capacitors or resistors with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier, e.g. PN junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof  ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/66—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/86—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor controllable only by variation of the electric current supplied, or only the electric potential applied, to one or more of the electrodes carrying the current to be rectified, amplified, oscillated or switched
    • H01L29/861—Diodes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02N—ELECTRIC MACHINES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H02N2/00—Electric machines in general using piezoelectric effect, electrostriction or magnetostriction
    • H02N2/18—Electric machines in general using piezoelectric effect, electrostriction or magnetostriction producing electrical output from mechanical input, e.g. generators
    • H02N2/186—Vibration harvesters
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Abstract

An improved diode energy converter for chemical kinetic electron energy transfer is formed using nanostructures and includes identifiable regions associated with chemical reactions isolated chemically from other regions in the converter, a region associated with an area that forms energy barriers of the desired height, a region associated with tailoring the boundary between semiconductor material and metal materials so that the junction does not tear apart, and a region associated with removing heat from the semiconductor.
PCT/US2005/001828 1999-05-04 2005-01-18 Improved diode energy converter for chemical kinetic electron energy transfer WO2005074494A2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/304,979 US6114620A (en) 1999-05-04 1999-05-04 Pre-equilibrium chemical reaction energy converter
US09/589,669 US6327859B1 (en) 1999-05-04 2000-06-07 Pre-equilibrium chemical reaction energy converter
US10/038,257 US6700056B2 (en) 1999-05-04 2001-10-24 Pre-equilibrium chemical reaction energy converter
US10/759,341 US7371962B2 (en) 1999-05-04 2004-01-16 Diode energy converter for chemical kinetic electron energy transfer
US10/759,341 2004-01-16

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2005074494A2 WO2005074494A2 (en) 2005-08-18
WO2005074494A3 true WO2005074494A3 (en) 2007-11-08

Family

ID=34837762

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2005/001828 WO2005074494A2 (en) 1999-05-04 2005-01-18 Improved diode energy converter for chemical kinetic electron energy transfer

Country Status (2)

Country Link
US (1) US7371962B2 (en)
WO (1) WO2005074494A2 (en)

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US7371962B2 (en) 1999-05-04 2008-05-13 Neokismet, Llc Diode energy converter for chemical kinetic electron energy transfer
US6649823B2 (en) * 1999-05-04 2003-11-18 Neokismet, L.L.C. Gas specie electron-jump chemical energy converter
US6678305B1 (en) * 1999-05-04 2004-01-13 Noekismet, L.L.C. Surface catalyst infra red laser
US7223914B2 (en) * 1999-05-04 2007-05-29 Neokismet Llc Pulsed electron jump generator
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US7148579B2 (en) 2003-06-02 2006-12-12 Ambient Systems, Inc. Energy conversion systems utilizing parallel array of automatic switches and generators
US7199498B2 (en) * 2003-06-02 2007-04-03 Ambient Systems, Inc. Electrical assemblies using molecular-scale electrically conductive and mechanically flexible beams and methods for application of same
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US20060216573A1 (en) * 2005-03-25 2006-09-28 Pfister Dennis M Power supply incorporating a chemical energy conversion device
US20070048160A1 (en) * 2005-07-19 2007-03-01 Pinkerton Joseph F Heat activated nanometer-scale pump
US8330154B2 (en) * 2005-12-20 2012-12-11 Georgia Tech Research Corporation Piezoelectric and semiconducting coupled nanogenerators
US9206446B2 (en) 2006-05-01 2015-12-08 Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University Extraction of solubles from plant biomass for use as microbial growth stimulant and methods related thereto
US8968515B2 (en) 2006-05-01 2015-03-03 Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University Methods for pretreating biomass
US7663053B2 (en) * 2007-01-05 2010-02-16 Neokismet, Llc System and method for using pre-equilibrium ballistic charge carrier refraction
US20160211435A9 (en) 2007-01-05 2016-07-21 Neokismet, Llc System and Method for Using Pre-Equilibrium Ballistic Charge Carrier Refraction
WO2008124084A2 (en) * 2007-04-03 2008-10-16 Pinkerton Joseph F Nanoelectromechanical systems and methods for making the same
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US8759666B2 (en) * 2009-02-19 2014-06-24 Lockheed Martin Corporation Wavelength conversion photovoltaics
US8945245B2 (en) 2009-08-24 2015-02-03 The Michigan Biotechnology Institute Methods of hydrolyzing pretreated densified biomass particulates and systems related thereto
EP2411492B1 (en) 2009-08-24 2014-10-22 Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University Pretreated densified biomass products and methods of making and using same
US10457810B2 (en) 2009-08-24 2019-10-29 Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University Densified biomass products containing pretreated biomass fibers
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MY157260A (en) * 2010-08-02 2016-05-31 Mimos Berhad A vibrating energy harvester device and methods thereof
WO2013131015A1 (en) 2012-03-02 2013-09-06 Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University Methods for increasing sugar yield with size-adjusted lignocellulosic biomass particles
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
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WO2005074494A2 (en) 2005-08-18
US20040182431A1 (en) 2004-09-23

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