WO2005096739A2 - High-elasticity, airless tire for human-powered vehicles - Google Patents

High-elasticity, airless tire for human-powered vehicles Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2005096739A2
WO2005096739A2 PCT/US2005/010798 US2005010798W WO2005096739A2 WO 2005096739 A2 WO2005096739 A2 WO 2005096739A2 US 2005010798 W US2005010798 W US 2005010798W WO 2005096739 A2 WO2005096739 A2 WO 2005096739A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
tire
human
elasticity
powered vehicles
core
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2005/010798
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2005096739A3 (en
Inventor
Fengyun Zhang
Original Assignee
Ames True Temper, Inc.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ames True Temper, Inc. filed Critical Ames True Temper, Inc.
Publication of WO2005096739A2 publication Critical patent/WO2005096739A2/en
Publication of WO2005096739A3 publication Critical patent/WO2005096739A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60CVEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
    • B60C7/00Non-inflatable or solid tyres
    • B60C7/10Non-inflatable or solid tyres characterised by means for increasing resiliency
    • B60C7/101Tyre casings enclosing a distinct core, e.g. foam
    • B60C7/1015Tyre casings enclosing a distinct core, e.g. foam using foam material

Definitions

  • the present utility model pertains to tires for human-powered vehicles.
  • it relates to a high-elasticity, airless tires for human-powered vehicles.
  • Technical Background Pneumatic tires are a type of hollow tire. Although, being light-weight and having good vibration resistance, they are in wide use, they suffer from many defects, such as vulnerability to punctures, tendency to leak, and bursting, and they have poor safety and reliability.
  • As science and technology have progressed many forms of airless tires have been developed in which the tire core and tread materials form a single whole. However, these suffer from nettlesome problems such as heaviness, poor elasticity, and high kinetic energy-depletion and consequently have not been put to wide use.
  • the object ofthe present utility is to provide a high-elasticity, airless tire for human-powered vehicles that is light-weight, highly-elastic, abrasion-resistant and that overcomes the deficiencies ofthe current art.
  • the object ofthe present utility model is achieved as follows: Said high-elasticity, airless tire for human-powered vehicles ofthe present utility model consists of a tire surface and a tire core, wherein a sealed pole-shaped tire core is wrapped tightly with a tire surface. A circular ridge is formed on the inner circumference ofthe surface ofthe sealed, round tire. The tire surface is 3 - 7 mm thick; the tire ridge is 4 - 6 mm high.
  • the tire core is a polymer sponge foam consisting primarily of foamed natural rubber. It is highly elastic, light-weight and largely unaffected by impact, and it has good anti-vibration and load-bearing qualities.
  • the tire surface is mainly composed of natural rubber, polyvinyl chloride resin, and high styrene material. It has the advantages of resistance to abrasion and aging and good cushioning and shock- resistance qualities.
  • the combination ofthe two endows the resulting tire with outstanding quality and entirely overcomes the defects of current pneumatic tires. It is a substitute product for current pneumatic tires. In addition, a ridge is formed on the inner circumference ofthe tire surface of this product.
  • Fig. 1 is a front view ofthe present utility model.
  • Fig. 2 is an enlarged cut-away view of Fig. 1.
  • the present utility model will be explained in greater detail below in light of the attached drawings:
  • the tire core 3 has a sealed pole-shaped structure. The tire surface 1 is wrapped tightly around the tire core, and a circular ridge 2 is formed on the inner circumference ofthe surface ofthe sealed, round tire.
  • the tire core is a polymer sponge foam consisting primarily of foamed natural rubber.
  • the tire surface is mainly composed of natural rubber, polyvinyl chloride resin, and high styrene material.
  • the materials ofthe ridge are the same as those of the tire surface. All three are heated in a vulcanizing mold, thus fonning them and binding the tire core tightly to the tire surface.
  • tread patterns may also be formed on the outer circumference ofthe tire surface.
  • the tire surface is 4 - 7 mm thick, and the tire ridge is 4 - 6 mm high.

Abstract

A high-elasticity, airless tire for human-powered vehicles that consists of a tire surface and a tire core, wherein a sealed pole-shaped tire core is wrapped tightly with a tire surface. A circular ridge is formed on the inner circumference of the surface of the sealed, round tire.

Description

DESCRIPTION
High-elasticity Airless Tire for Human-powered Vehicles Field The present utility model pertains to tires for human-powered vehicles. In particular, it relates to a high-elasticity, airless tires for human-powered vehicles. Technical Background Pneumatic tires are a type of hollow tire. Although, being light-weight and having good vibration resistance, they are in wide use, they suffer from many defects, such as vulnerability to punctures, tendency to leak, and bursting, and they have poor safety and reliability. As science and technology have progressed, many forms of airless tires have been developed in which the tire core and tread materials form a single whole. However, these suffer from nettlesome problems such as heaviness, poor elasticity, and high kinetic energy-depletion and consequently have not been put to wide use. Contents of the Invention The object ofthe present utility is to provide a high-elasticity, airless tire for human-powered vehicles that is light-weight, highly-elastic, abrasion-resistant and that overcomes the deficiencies ofthe current art. The object ofthe present utility model is achieved as follows: Said high-elasticity, airless tire for human-powered vehicles ofthe present utility model consists of a tire surface and a tire core, wherein a sealed pole-shaped tire core is wrapped tightly with a tire surface. A circular ridge is formed on the inner circumference ofthe surface ofthe sealed, round tire. The tire surface is 3 - 7 mm thick; the tire ridge is 4 - 6 mm high. The advantages and positive effects ofthe present utility model are: The tire core is a polymer sponge foam consisting primarily of foamed natural rubber. It is highly elastic, light-weight and largely unaffected by impact, and it has good anti-vibration and load-bearing qualities. The tire surface is mainly composed of natural rubber, polyvinyl chloride resin, and high styrene material. It has the advantages of resistance to abrasion and aging and good cushioning and shock- resistance qualities. The combination ofthe two endows the resulting tire with outstanding quality and entirely overcomes the defects of current pneumatic tires. It is a substitute product for current pneumatic tires. In addition, a ridge is formed on the inner circumference ofthe tire surface of this product. This allows the tire to be seated firmly within the wheel rim. Tires having such a structure are especially suited to human-powered vehicles (bicycles, tricycles, wheel barrows, and carts). Description of Attached Drawings Fig. 1 is a front view ofthe present utility model. Fig. 2 is an enlarged cut-away view of Fig. 1. Embodiment The present utility model will be explained in greater detail below in light of the attached drawings: In said high-elasticity, airless tire for human-powered vehicles ofthe present utility model, the tire core 3 has a sealed pole-shaped structure. The tire surface 1 is wrapped tightly around the tire core, and a circular ridge 2 is formed on the inner circumference ofthe surface ofthe sealed, round tire. The tire core is a polymer sponge foam consisting primarily of foamed natural rubber. The tire surface is mainly composed of natural rubber, polyvinyl chloride resin, and high styrene material. The materials ofthe ridge are the same as those of the tire surface. All three are heated in a vulcanizing mold, thus fonning them and binding the tire core tightly to the tire surface. To improve traction, tread patterns may also be formed on the outer circumference ofthe tire surface. The tire surface is 4 - 7 mm thick, and the tire ridge is 4 - 6 mm high.

Claims

Claims: 1. A tire comprising: a tire surface having a ridge, said ridge disposed about the inner circumference ofthe tire surface; a tire core disposed within said tire surface. 2. The tire of claim 1 wherein said tire core has a sealed pole-shaped structure. 3. The tire of claim 1 wherein said tire core is a polymer sponge foam. 4. The tire of claim 4 wherein said tire surface includes natural rubber, polyvinyl chloride resin, and high styrene material. 5. The tire of claim 4 wherein said tire surface is 4 - 7 mm thick, and the tire ridge is 4 - 6 mm high.
PCT/US2005/010798 2004-04-01 2005-03-31 High-elasticity, airless tire for human-powered vehicles WO2005096739A2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200420028657.0 2004-04-01
CNU2004200286570U CN2691904Y (en) 2004-04-01 2004-04-01 High elasticety aeration-free tyre for hand cart etc.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2005096739A2 true WO2005096739A2 (en) 2005-10-20
WO2005096739A3 WO2005096739A3 (en) 2006-04-13

Family

ID=34771902

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2005/010798 WO2005096739A2 (en) 2004-04-01 2005-03-31 High-elasticity, airless tire for human-powered vehicles

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2691904Y (en)
WO (1) WO2005096739A2 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2447460A (en) * 2007-03-13 2008-09-17 Edward Thornton Russell Bicycle puncture free tyre system
WO2017085709A1 (en) * 2015-11-16 2017-05-26 I.G. Cardboard Technologies Ltd. Rim brake system and a tire

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110667311A (en) * 2019-11-11 2020-01-10 孙智勇 Structure and manufacturing process of inflation-free tire

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1227791A (en) * 1916-08-10 1917-05-29 Pan American Rubber Co Tire for vehicles and method of making the same.
US1587486A (en) * 1925-05-28 1926-06-01 Joshua Hirst Sponge-rubber articles, method of producing the same, and composition therefor
US2237182A (en) * 1938-05-26 1941-04-01 Us Rubber Co Method of mounting tires
US5162409A (en) * 1991-08-02 1992-11-10 Pirelli Armstrong Tire Corporation Tire tread rubber composition
US20020111412A1 (en) * 2000-12-08 2002-08-15 Hartnett James J. Molded objects
US6450222B1 (en) * 1999-07-14 2002-09-17 Roger Fleming Non-pneumatic tire having an elastomeric hoop
US6849680B2 (en) * 2001-03-02 2005-02-01 Southern Clay Products, Inc. Preparation of polymer nanocomposites by dispersion destabilization

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1227791A (en) * 1916-08-10 1917-05-29 Pan American Rubber Co Tire for vehicles and method of making the same.
US1587486A (en) * 1925-05-28 1926-06-01 Joshua Hirst Sponge-rubber articles, method of producing the same, and composition therefor
US2237182A (en) * 1938-05-26 1941-04-01 Us Rubber Co Method of mounting tires
US5162409A (en) * 1991-08-02 1992-11-10 Pirelli Armstrong Tire Corporation Tire tread rubber composition
US5162409B1 (en) * 1991-08-02 1997-08-26 Pirelli Armstrong Tire Corp Tire tread rubber composition
US6450222B1 (en) * 1999-07-14 2002-09-17 Roger Fleming Non-pneumatic tire having an elastomeric hoop
US20020111412A1 (en) * 2000-12-08 2002-08-15 Hartnett James J. Molded objects
US6849680B2 (en) * 2001-03-02 2005-02-01 Southern Clay Products, Inc. Preparation of polymer nanocomposites by dispersion destabilization

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2447460A (en) * 2007-03-13 2008-09-17 Edward Thornton Russell Bicycle puncture free tyre system
WO2017085709A1 (en) * 2015-11-16 2017-05-26 I.G. Cardboard Technologies Ltd. Rim brake system and a tire

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN2691904Y (en) 2005-04-13
WO2005096739A3 (en) 2006-04-13

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