WO2006019700A3 - Systems, methods, computer readable medium and apparatus for memory management using nvram - Google Patents

Systems, methods, computer readable medium and apparatus for memory management using nvram Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2006019700A3
WO2006019700A3 PCT/US2005/024586 US2005024586W WO2006019700A3 WO 2006019700 A3 WO2006019700 A3 WO 2006019700A3 US 2005024586 W US2005024586 W US 2005024586W WO 2006019700 A3 WO2006019700 A3 WO 2006019700A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
nvram
data
flash memory
memory
systems
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2005/024586
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2006019700A2 (en
Inventor
David Potteiger
Original Assignee
United Parcel Service Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by United Parcel Service Inc filed Critical United Parcel Service Inc
Priority to DE602005023317T priority Critical patent/DE602005023317D1/en
Priority to CA2574756A priority patent/CA2574756C/en
Priority to EP05770004A priority patent/EP1782176B1/en
Priority to MX2007001185A priority patent/MX2007001185A/en
Priority to CN2005800258281A priority patent/CN101014929B/en
Priority to AT05770004T priority patent/ATE479934T1/en
Priority to JP2007523600A priority patent/JP2008508596A/en
Publication of WO2006019700A2 publication Critical patent/WO2006019700A2/en
Publication of WO2006019700A3 publication Critical patent/WO2006019700A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/06Digital input from, or digital output to, record carriers, e.g. RAID, emulated record carriers or networked record carriers
    • G06F3/0601Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems
    • G06F3/0602Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems specifically adapted to achieve a particular effect
    • G06F3/061Improving I/O performance
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F12/00Accessing, addressing or allocating within memory systems or architectures
    • G06F12/02Addressing or allocation; Relocation
    • G06F12/08Addressing or allocation; Relocation in hierarchically structured memory systems, e.g. virtual memory systems
    • G06F12/0802Addressing of a memory level in which the access to the desired data or data block requires associative addressing means, e.g. caches
    • G06F12/0804Addressing of a memory level in which the access to the desired data or data block requires associative addressing means, e.g. caches with main memory updating
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/06Digital input from, or digital output to, record carriers, e.g. RAID, emulated record carriers or networked record carriers
    • G06F3/0601Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems
    • G06F3/0602Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems specifically adapted to achieve a particular effect
    • G06F3/0614Improving the reliability of storage systems
    • G06F3/0616Improving the reliability of storage systems in relation to life time, e.g. increasing Mean Time Between Failures [MTBF]
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/06Digital input from, or digital output to, record carriers, e.g. RAID, emulated record carriers or networked record carriers
    • G06F3/0601Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems
    • G06F3/0628Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems making use of a particular technique
    • G06F3/0655Vertical data movement, i.e. input-output transfer; data movement between one or more hosts and one or more storage devices
    • G06F3/0656Data buffering arrangements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/06Digital input from, or digital output to, record carriers, e.g. RAID, emulated record carriers or networked record carriers
    • G06F3/0601Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems
    • G06F3/0668Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems adopting a particular infrastructure
    • G06F3/0671In-line storage system
    • G06F3/0673Single storage device
    • G06F3/0679Non-volatile semiconductor memory device, e.g. flash memory, one time programmable memory [OTP]
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F12/00Accessing, addressing or allocating within memory systems or architectures
    • G06F12/02Addressing or allocation; Relocation
    • G06F12/04Addressing variable-length words or parts of words
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F12/00Accessing, addressing or allocating within memory systems or architectures
    • G06F12/02Addressing or allocation; Relocation
    • G06F12/08Addressing or allocation; Relocation in hierarchically structured memory systems, e.g. virtual memory systems
    • G06F12/0802Addressing of a memory level in which the access to the desired data or data block requires associative addressing means, e.g. caches
    • G06F12/0866Addressing of a memory level in which the access to the desired data or data block requires associative addressing means, e.g. caches for peripheral storage systems, e.g. disk cache
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2212/00Indexing scheme relating to accessing, addressing or allocation within memory systems or architectures
    • G06F2212/20Employing a main memory using a specific memory technology
    • G06F2212/202Non-volatile memory
    • G06F2212/2022Flash memory

Abstract

A system and method is disclosed for improving data integrity and the efficiency of data storage in separate memories of a computing device. In particular, the present invention introduces a combination of two types of memory, namely, an NVRAM and a Flash memory, as persistent memory for storing file data. By constantly caching a last data portion of a data file in an NVRAM, it avoids any sector erasing for individual bits in a Flash memory. Such an approach increases the data storage efficiency and life expectancy of a Flash memory. The present invention has very broad application in almost all computing devices, including any PC (desktop or laptop) and server computers. It demonstrates particularly advantageous performance in portable electronic devices implementing WindowsTM CE operating systems.
PCT/US2005/024586 2004-07-30 2005-07-12 Systems, methods, computer readable medium and apparatus for memory management using nvram WO2006019700A2 (en)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE602005023317T DE602005023317D1 (en) 2004-07-30 2005-07-12 MEMORY MANAGEMENT DEVICE USING NVRAM
CA2574756A CA2574756C (en) 2004-07-30 2005-07-12 Systems, methods, computer readable medium and apparatus for memory management using nvram
EP05770004A EP1782176B1 (en) 2004-07-30 2005-07-12 Systems, methods, computer readable medium and apparatus for memory management using nvram
MX2007001185A MX2007001185A (en) 2004-07-30 2005-07-12 Systems, methods, computer readable medium and apparatus for memory management using nvram.
CN2005800258281A CN101014929B (en) 2004-07-30 2005-07-12 Systems, methods and apparatus for memory management using NVRAM
AT05770004T ATE479934T1 (en) 2004-07-30 2005-07-12 SYSTEMS, METHODS, COMPUTER READABLE MEDIUM AND APPARATUS FOR MEMORY MANAGEMENT USING NVRAM
JP2007523600A JP2008508596A (en) 2004-07-30 2005-07-12 System, method, computer readable medium, and apparatus for memory management using NVRAM

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10/903,020 US7562202B2 (en) 2004-07-30 2004-07-30 Systems, methods, computer readable medium and apparatus for memory management using NVRAM
US10/903,020 2004-07-30

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2006019700A2 WO2006019700A2 (en) 2006-02-23
WO2006019700A3 true WO2006019700A3 (en) 2006-10-12

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2005/024586 WO2006019700A2 (en) 2004-07-30 2005-07-12 Systems, methods, computer readable medium and apparatus for memory management using nvram

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US7562202B2 (en)
EP (1) EP1782176B1 (en)
JP (1) JP2008508596A (en)
CN (1) CN101014929B (en)
AT (1) ATE479934T1 (en)
CA (1) CA2574756C (en)
DE (1) DE602005023317D1 (en)
MX (1) MX2007001185A (en)
WO (1) WO2006019700A2 (en)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE602005023317D1 (en) 2010-10-14
CA2574756C (en) 2013-02-12
WO2006019700A2 (en) 2006-02-23
US7562202B2 (en) 2009-07-14
CN101014929B (en) 2010-05-05
JP2008508596A (en) 2008-03-21
EP1782176A2 (en) 2007-05-09
ATE479934T1 (en) 2010-09-15
MX2007001185A (en) 2007-03-21
CA2574756A1 (en) 2006-02-23
CN101014929A (en) 2007-08-08
EP1782176B1 (en) 2010-09-01
US20060026211A1 (en) 2006-02-02

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