WO2006023306A1 - Low dark current image sensors with epitaxial sic and/or carbonated channels for array transistors - Google Patents
Low dark current image sensors with epitaxial sic and/or carbonated channels for array transistors Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2006023306A1 WO2006023306A1 PCT/US2005/028067 US2005028067W WO2006023306A1 WO 2006023306 A1 WO2006023306 A1 WO 2006023306A1 US 2005028067 W US2005028067 W US 2005028067W WO 2006023306 A1 WO2006023306 A1 WO 2006023306A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- pixel cell
- isolation channel
- substrate
- channel layer
- region
- Prior art date
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- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
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- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 66
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
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- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 6
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
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- 229910000577 Silicon-germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetraethyl orthosilicate Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic atom Chemical compound [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- -1 tungsten nitride Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- JBRZTFJDHDCESZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N AsGa Chemical compound [As]#[Ga] JBRZTFJDHDCESZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001218 Gallium arsenide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NRTOMJZYCJJWKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium nitride Chemical compound [Ti]#N NRTOMJZYCJJWKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LEVVHYCKPQWKOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Si].[Ge] Chemical compound [Si].[Ge] LEVVHYCKPQWKOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006117 anti-reflective coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 description 1
- YXTPWUNVHCYOSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis($l^{2}-silanylidene)molybdenum Chemical compound [Si]=[Mo]=[Si] YXTPWUNVHCYOSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 229910021344 molybdenum silicide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000069 nitrogen hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002161 passivation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000010980 sapphire Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon monoxide Chemical compound [Si-]#[O+] LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002210 silicon-based material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021341 titanium silicide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WQJQOUPTWCFRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten disilicide Chemical compound [Si]#[W]#[Si] WQJQOUPTWCFRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021342 tungsten silicide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000005641 tunneling Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L27/00—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate
- H01L27/14—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation
- H01L27/144—Devices controlled by radiation
- H01L27/146—Imager structures
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L27/00—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate
- H01L27/14—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation
- H01L27/144—Devices controlled by radiation
- H01L27/146—Imager structures
- H01L27/14683—Processes or apparatus peculiar to the manufacture or treatment of these devices or parts thereof
- H01L27/14689—MOS based technologies
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L27/00—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate
- H01L27/14—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation
- H01L27/144—Devices controlled by radiation
- H01L27/146—Imager structures
- H01L27/14601—Structural or functional details thereof
- H01L27/14609—Pixel-elements with integrated switching, control, storage or amplification elements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L27/00—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate
- H01L27/14—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation
- H01L27/144—Devices controlled by radiation
- H01L27/146—Imager structures
- H01L27/14643—Photodiode arrays; MOS imagers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L27/00—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate
- H01L27/14—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation
- H01L27/144—Devices controlled by radiation
- H01L27/146—Imager structures
- H01L27/14643—Photodiode arrays; MOS imagers
- H01L27/14654—Blooming suppression
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Solid State Image Pick-Up Elements (AREA)
- Element Separation (AREA)
- Light Receiving Elements (AREA)
- Transforming Light Signals Into Electric Signals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2007527861A JP2008510316A (en) | 2004-08-16 | 2005-08-09 | Low dark current image sensor with epitaxial SIC and / or carbonized channels for array transistors |
EP05783924A EP1779433A1 (en) | 2004-08-16 | 2005-08-09 | Low dark current image sensors with epitaxial sic and/or carbonated channels for array transistors |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/918,454 | 2004-08-16 | ||
US10/918,454 US7385238B2 (en) | 2004-08-16 | 2004-08-16 | Low dark current image sensors with epitaxial SiC and/or carbonated channels for array transistors |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2006023306A1 true WO2006023306A1 (en) | 2006-03-02 |
Family
ID=35539558
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US2005/028067 WO2006023306A1 (en) | 2004-08-16 | 2005-08-09 | Low dark current image sensors with epitaxial sic and/or carbonated channels for array transistors |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (3) | US7385238B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1779433A1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2008510316A (en) |
KR (2) | KR20080083067A (en) |
CN (1) | CN101040385A (en) |
TW (1) | TWI305929B (en) |
WO (1) | WO2006023306A1 (en) |
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US7385238B2 (en) * | 2004-08-16 | 2008-06-10 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Low dark current image sensors with epitaxial SiC and/or carbonated channels for array transistors |
JP4507876B2 (en) * | 2004-12-22 | 2010-07-21 | ソニー株式会社 | Solid-state image sensor |
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KR100558047B1 (en) * | 2004-12-28 | 2006-03-07 | 주식회사 하이닉스반도체 | Method for fabricating semiconductor device |
US8139130B2 (en) | 2005-07-28 | 2012-03-20 | Omnivision Technologies, Inc. | Image sensor with improved light sensitivity |
US8274715B2 (en) * | 2005-07-28 | 2012-09-25 | Omnivision Technologies, Inc. | Processing color and panchromatic pixels |
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US8350952B2 (en) * | 2008-06-04 | 2013-01-08 | Omnivision Technologies, Inc. | Image sensors with improved angle response |
US7915067B2 (en) * | 2008-07-09 | 2011-03-29 | Eastman Kodak Company | Backside illuminated image sensor with reduced dark current |
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US20100006908A1 (en) | 2008-07-09 | 2010-01-14 | Brady Frederick T | Backside illuminated image sensor with shallow backside trench for photodiode isolation |
US8237831B2 (en) * | 2009-05-28 | 2012-08-07 | Omnivision Technologies, Inc. | Four-channel color filter array interpolation |
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TW200629348A (en) | 2006-08-16 |
KR20080083067A (en) | 2008-09-12 |
JP2008510316A (en) | 2008-04-03 |
US7385238B2 (en) | 2008-06-10 |
KR100865839B1 (en) | 2008-10-29 |
US8283710B2 (en) | 2012-10-09 |
CN101040385A (en) | 2007-09-19 |
TWI305929B (en) | 2009-02-01 |
US7585707B2 (en) | 2009-09-08 |
EP1779433A1 (en) | 2007-05-02 |
US20090114959A1 (en) | 2009-05-07 |
KR20070051306A (en) | 2007-05-17 |
US20060033129A1 (en) | 2006-02-16 |
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