WO2006085095A3 - A water detention system incorporating a composite drainage membrane - Google Patents

A water detention system incorporating a composite drainage membrane Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2006085095A3
WO2006085095A3 PCT/GB2006/000474 GB2006000474W WO2006085095A3 WO 2006085095 A3 WO2006085095 A3 WO 2006085095A3 GB 2006000474 W GB2006000474 W GB 2006000474W WO 2006085095 A3 WO2006085095 A3 WO 2006085095A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sub
layer
impermeable
base
over
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/GB2006/000474
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2006085095A2 (en
Inventor
Peter Hart
Original Assignee
Formpave Holdings Ltd
Peter Hart
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from GB0502861A external-priority patent/GB0502861D0/en
Priority claimed from GB0516866A external-priority patent/GB0516866D0/en
Application filed by Formpave Holdings Ltd, Peter Hart filed Critical Formpave Holdings Ltd
Priority to CA2597382A priority Critical patent/CA2597382C/en
Priority to EP06709711A priority patent/EP1846620A2/en
Priority to NZ556691A priority patent/NZ556691A/en
Priority to AU2006212015A priority patent/AU2006212015B2/en
Publication of WO2006085095A2 publication Critical patent/WO2006085095A2/en
Publication of WO2006085095A3 publication Critical patent/WO2006085095A3/en
Priority to US11/891,200 priority patent/US20080003059A1/en
Priority to US12/749,353 priority patent/US8834065B2/en

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C3/00—Foundations for pavings
    • E01C3/06—Methods or arrangements for protecting foundations from destructive influences of moisture, frost or vibration
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/12—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/32—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form
    • B32B3/10—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material
    • B32B3/18—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material characterised by an internal layer formed of separate pieces of material which are juxtaposed side-by-side
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form
    • B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
    • B32B3/266—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by an apertured layer, the apertures going through the whole thickness of the layer, e.g. expanded metal, perforated layer, slit layer regular cells B32B3/12
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form
    • B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
    • B32B3/28—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by a layer comprising a deformed thin sheet, i.e. the layer having its entire thickness deformed out of the plane, e.g. corrugated, crumpled
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/022—Non-woven fabric
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B32B9/002—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising natural stone or artificial stone
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B32B9/04—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B9/045—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C7/00—Coherent pavings made in situ
    • E01C7/08—Coherent pavings made in situ made of road-metal and binders
    • E01C7/32—Coherent pavings made in situ made of road-metal and binders of courses of different kind made in situ
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F5/00—Draining the sub-base, i.e. subgrade or ground-work, e.g. embankment of roads or of the ballastway of railways or draining-off road surface or ballastway drainage by trenches, culverts, or conduits or other specially adapted means
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/04—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from surface water
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F1/00—Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water
    • E03F1/002—Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water with disposal into the ground, e.g. via dry wells
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2305/00—Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2305/38—Meshes, lattices or nets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70—Other properties
    • B32B2307/726—Permeability to liquids, absorption

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)
  • Revetment (AREA)

Abstract

A water detention system comprises a sub-base of crushed rock or stone (21) overlying an impermeable layer (29) which may be naturally-occurring, as in an impermeable sub-grade, or may be formed by an impermeable membrane (26) laid over the sub-grade prior to the sub-base layer. Over the sub-base layer is an incompletely impermeable layer (22) the impermeability of which is compromised by openings in the form of slits (12) or by spacing between adjacent strips forming the layer. These openings allow water to percolate downwardly through the layer (22) into the sub-base, but substantially inhibit the escape of moisture by evaporation thereby serving to retain the collected water. Above the incompletely impermeable layer (22) may be a laying course (20) of finer particulate material such as pea gravel over which may be laid a wear surface (18) of slabs or blocks (19) to form an area for traffic, such as a roadway or parking area.
PCT/GB2006/000474 2005-02-11 2006-02-09 A water detention system incorporating a composite drainage membrane WO2006085095A2 (en)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA2597382A CA2597382C (en) 2005-02-11 2006-02-09 A water detention system incorporating a composite drainage membrane
EP06709711A EP1846620A2 (en) 2005-02-11 2006-02-09 A water detention system incorporating a composite drainage membrane
NZ556691A NZ556691A (en) 2005-02-11 2006-02-09 A water detention system incorporating a composite drainage membrane
AU2006212015A AU2006212015B2 (en) 2005-02-11 2006-02-09 A water detention system incorporating a composite drainage membrane
US11/891,200 US20080003059A1 (en) 2005-02-11 2007-08-08 Water detention system incorporating a composite draining membrane
US12/749,353 US8834065B2 (en) 2005-02-11 2010-03-29 Water detention system incorporating a composite drainage membrane

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0502861.8 2005-02-11
GB0502861A GB0502861D0 (en) 2005-02-11 2005-02-11 A composite drainage membrane and a water detention system utilising such a membrane
GB0516866A GB0516866D0 (en) 2005-08-17 2005-08-17 A composite drainage membrane and a water detention system utilising such a membrane
GB0516866.1 2005-08-17

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US11/891,200 Continuation US20080003059A1 (en) 2005-02-11 2007-08-08 Water detention system incorporating a composite draining membrane

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2006085095A2 WO2006085095A2 (en) 2006-08-17
WO2006085095A3 true WO2006085095A3 (en) 2006-12-28

Family

ID=36119954

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/GB2006/000474 WO2006085095A2 (en) 2005-02-11 2006-02-09 A water detention system incorporating a composite drainage membrane

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US20080003059A1 (en)
EP (1) EP1846620A2 (en)
AU (1) AU2006212015B2 (en)
CA (1) CA2597382C (en)
GB (1) GB2424617B (en)
NZ (1) NZ556691A (en)
WO (1) WO2006085095A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8834065B2 (en) * 2005-02-11 2014-09-16 Formpave Holdings, Limited Water detention system incorporating a composite drainage membrane
RU2468145C1 (en) * 2011-06-22 2012-11-27 Сергей Андреевич Путивский Protective gasket of geomembrane
NL1039592C2 (en) * 2012-05-10 2013-11-12 Amazone Holding B V ROAD CONSTRUCTION.
CN112147314B (en) * 2020-09-25 2021-10-22 西南交通大学 Indoor molding-based nondestructive separation method for interlayer interface of asphalt pavement structure
CN113152319B (en) * 2021-05-11 2022-07-12 安徽省交通规划设计研究总院股份有限公司 Assembly type flexible drainage structure and construction method thereof
CN114411470A (en) * 2022-01-28 2022-04-29 山东路德新材料股份有限公司 Non-woven fabrics drain bar combination formula drainage grid

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4154549A (en) * 1975-10-20 1979-05-15 Technion Research & Development Foundation Ltd. Method of sealing soil and other materials against the leakage of liquids and gases
US4768897A (en) * 1984-12-08 1988-09-06 Ed. Z3 blin Aktiengesellschaft Covering for waste depositories
US5823706A (en) * 1993-07-27 1998-10-20 The University Of Birmingham Pavements
US6146051A (en) * 1994-10-14 2000-11-14 Conventry University Paving system for spillage and flood management
GB2390867A (en) * 2002-07-16 2004-01-21 Tarmac Ltd Water management system for managing storm water, spillages etc.
US20040067103A1 (en) * 2001-04-06 2004-04-08 Peter Hart Reinforced permeable paving structure
US20040131423A1 (en) * 2000-02-10 2004-07-08 Ianniello Peter J. High-flow void-maintaining membrane laminates, grids and methods

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20010002497A1 (en) * 1999-04-12 2001-06-07 Alberto M. Scuero Geocomposite system for roads and bridges and construction method
US20020044842A1 (en) * 2000-02-10 2002-04-18 Ianniello Peter J. Void-maintaining geosynthetic laminates and drainage systems
US20050025582A1 (en) * 2003-04-04 2005-02-03 Ianniello Peter J. Multiple zone, high-capacity geo-composite drainage structures and methods suitable for high friction angle applications

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4154549A (en) * 1975-10-20 1979-05-15 Technion Research & Development Foundation Ltd. Method of sealing soil and other materials against the leakage of liquids and gases
US4768897A (en) * 1984-12-08 1988-09-06 Ed. Z3 blin Aktiengesellschaft Covering for waste depositories
US5823706A (en) * 1993-07-27 1998-10-20 The University Of Birmingham Pavements
US6146051A (en) * 1994-10-14 2000-11-14 Conventry University Paving system for spillage and flood management
US20040131423A1 (en) * 2000-02-10 2004-07-08 Ianniello Peter J. High-flow void-maintaining membrane laminates, grids and methods
US20040067103A1 (en) * 2001-04-06 2004-04-08 Peter Hart Reinforced permeable paving structure
GB2390867A (en) * 2002-07-16 2004-01-21 Tarmac Ltd Water management system for managing storm water, spillages etc.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20080003059A1 (en) 2008-01-03
AU2006212015B2 (en) 2011-09-08
CA2597382A1 (en) 2006-08-17
GB2424617B (en) 2011-01-26
EP1846620A2 (en) 2007-10-24
WO2006085095A2 (en) 2006-08-17
GB0602831D0 (en) 2006-03-22
GB2424617A (en) 2006-10-04
AU2006212015A1 (en) 2006-08-17
CA2597382C (en) 2015-10-13
NZ556691A (en) 2010-10-29

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