WO2007038597A3 - High modulus polyamide fibers - Google Patents

High modulus polyamide fibers Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2007038597A3
WO2007038597A3 PCT/US2006/037674 US2006037674W WO2007038597A3 WO 2007038597 A3 WO2007038597 A3 WO 2007038597A3 US 2006037674 W US2006037674 W US 2006037674W WO 2007038597 A3 WO2007038597 A3 WO 2007038597A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
fibers
gpa
polyamide fibers
high modulus
lewis acid
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2006/037674
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2007038597A2 (en
Inventor
Dongwook Jung
Richard Kotek
Alan E Tonelli
Nadarajah Vasanthan
Original Assignee
Univ North Carolina State
Dongwook Jung
Richard Kotek
Alan E Tonelli
Nadarajah Vasanthan
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Univ North Carolina State, Dongwook Jung, Richard Kotek, Alan E Tonelli, Nadarajah Vasanthan filed Critical Univ North Carolina State
Publication of WO2007038597A2 publication Critical patent/WO2007038597A2/en
Publication of WO2007038597A3 publication Critical patent/WO2007038597A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F6/58—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products
    • D01F6/60—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products from polyamides
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
    • D01D5/06—Wet spinning methods
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
    • Y10T428/2933—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
    • Y10T428/2964—Artificial fiber or filament
    • Y10T428/2967—Synthetic resin or polymer

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Artificial Filaments (AREA)

Abstract

A process for preparing high initial modulus and high tensile strength polyamide fibers is described. The process comprises complexing the polyamide with a Lewis acid, dry-jet wet spinning the complexed fibers, drying the spun fibers for a period of time, drawing the fibers, and soaking the fibers in solvent to remove the Lewis acid. High molecular weight nylon 6,6 fibers prepared according to the described process show initial moduli of up to 30.1 GPa and tenacities of up to 2.5 GPa.
PCT/US2006/037674 2005-09-28 2006-09-27 High modulus polyamide fibers WO2007038597A2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US72183705P 2005-09-28 2005-09-28
US60/721,837 2005-09-28

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2007038597A2 WO2007038597A2 (en) 2007-04-05
WO2007038597A3 true WO2007038597A3 (en) 2007-08-02

Family

ID=37900412

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2006/037674 WO2007038597A2 (en) 2005-09-28 2006-09-27 High modulus polyamide fibers

Country Status (2)

Country Link
US (1) US7666499B2 (en)
WO (1) WO2007038597A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007038597A2 (en) 2005-09-28 2007-04-05 North Carolina State University High modulus polyamide fibers
US8383026B1 (en) * 2010-10-21 2013-02-26 U.S Department Of Energy Fabrication of fiber supported ionic liquids and methods of use
CN102251306B (en) * 2011-05-23 2012-11-21 蓝星（成都）新材料有限公司 High-modulus poly(p-phenylene terephthalamide) (PPTA) fiber and preparation method thereof
US9267566B2 (en) 2012-01-17 2016-02-23 Milliken & Company Polyester/nylon 6 fibers for rubber reinforcement
US9278495B2 (en) 2011-08-03 2016-03-08 Milliken & Company Rubber reinforced article with high modulus, rectangular cross-section fibers
WO2014129991A1 (en) * 2013-02-20 2014-08-28 Kordsa Global Endustriyel Iplik Ve Kord Bezi Sanayi Ve Ticaret Anonim Sirketi A yarn production method and a super hightenacity yarn acquired with this method
MX2019010511A (en) * 2017-03-09 2019-12-16 Advansix Resins & Chemicals Llc Compositions and methods for gel spinning of polyamides.
CN109193013B (en) * 2018-09-13 2021-10-01 东北大学 Method for preparing phosphoric acid-doped Kevlar fiber and cadmium telluride nanocrystalline composite high-temperature proton exchange membrane based on spraying technology
TW202319601A (en) * 2021-08-26 2023-05-16 甘加達爾 喬吉卡馬斯 Recycled nylon for use in garments

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4379773A (en) 1980-06-04 1983-04-12 Chevron Research Company Process for wet spinning nylon 4
US4440711A (en) 1982-09-30 1984-04-03 Allied Corporation Method of preparing high strength and modulus polyvinyl alcohol fibers
US4584240A (en) * 1984-08-06 1986-04-22 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Coextruded monofilament fishline
US4552805A (en) * 1984-12-17 1985-11-12 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Composites reinforced with high strength aramid fibers having fibrillated ends
US4836828A (en) * 1987-11-24 1989-06-06 Burlington Industries, Inc. Continuous thermosol dyeing of high-modulus, high-tenacity, low-shrinkage polyamide fabrics with acid dyes
GB8915736D0 (en) * 1989-07-10 1989-08-31 Du Pont Improvements to multifilament apparel yarns of nylon
US5139729A (en) * 1989-10-20 1992-08-18 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Comapny Process for making low shrinkage, high tenacity poly(epsilon-caproamide) yarn
US5106946A (en) * 1989-10-20 1992-04-21 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company High tenacity, high modulus polyamide yarn and process for making same
US5104969A (en) * 1989-10-20 1992-04-14 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Low shrinkage, high tenacity poly(epsilon-caproamide) yarn and process for making same
US5077124A (en) * 1989-10-20 1991-12-31 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Low shrinkage, high tenacity poly (hexamethylene adipamide) yarn and process for making same
US5302452A (en) * 1990-01-04 1994-04-12 Toray Industries, Inc. Drawn plastic product and a method for drawing a plastic product
US5965260A (en) * 1991-09-12 1999-10-12 Kansai Research Institute (Kri) Highly oriented polymer fiber and method for making the same
US5376712A (en) * 1993-09-09 1994-12-27 The University Of Akron High impact strength polyamides
KR100620250B1 (en) * 1998-07-30 2006-09-13 도레이 가부시끼가이샤 Polyamide resin composition and process for producing the same
NL1012234C2 (en) * 1999-06-04 2000-12-06 Dsm Nv High molecular polyamide composition with improved flow behavior.
AU2002221074A1 (en) * 2000-12-11 2002-06-24 Asahi Kasei Kabushiki Kaisha Polyamide
US7273578B1 (en) * 2001-10-16 2007-09-25 Leonid Slutsker Method and apparatus for low-speed, high-throughput fiber drawing using coiled fiber loops
WO2007038597A2 (en) 2005-09-28 2007-04-05 North Carolina State University High modulus polyamide fibers
FR2904009B1 (en) * 2006-07-21 2008-09-12 Schappe Sa Sa YARN FOR THE PREPARATION OF A TEXTILE SURFACE RESISTANT TO CUTTING AND ABRASION

Non-Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
JUNG D.: "New methods for producing nylon 6,6 fibers with enhanced mechanical properties", PH.D., NORTH CAROLINA STATE UNIVERSITY, vol. 65/11-B, 12 December 2004 (2004-12-12), XP003016096 *
KOTEK ET AL.: "Lewis Acid-Base Complexation of Polyamides and the Effect of Hydrogen bonding on Structure Development", NATIONAL TEXTILE CENTER RESULTS III & IV, PROJECT M01-S03, 1 October 2004 (2004-10-01), XP003016097 *
KOTEK R. ET AL., NATIONAL TEXTILE CENTER ANNUAL REPORT: NTC PROJECT M01-NS03, November 2004 (2004-11-01), XP003016098 *
KOTEK R. ET AL.: "Novel Methods for Obtaining high Modulus Aliphatic Polyamide Fibers", POLYMER REVIEWS, vol. 45, no. 3, July 2005 (2005-07-01), pages 201 - 230, XP008083977 *
TONELLI A. ET AL.: "NC State Textile Researchers Create Super-Strong Nylon Fibers", NC STATE UNIVERSITY NEWS, 23 September 2004 (2004-09-23), XP003016099 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20070210482A1 (en) 2007-09-13
WO2007038597A2 (en) 2007-04-05
US7666499B2 (en) 2010-02-23

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