WO2007076593A1 - Disposable toilet bag - Google Patents

Disposable toilet bag Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2007076593A1
WO2007076593A1 PCT/CA2006/002122 CA2006002122W WO2007076593A1 WO 2007076593 A1 WO2007076593 A1 WO 2007076593A1 CA 2006002122 W CA2006002122 W CA 2006002122W WO 2007076593 A1 WO2007076593 A1 WO 2007076593A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
toilet
toilet unit
seat
mounting portion
ith
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CA2006/002122
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Marie-Josée HENAULT
Original Assignee
Henault Marie-Josee
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Henault Marie-Josee filed Critical Henault Marie-Josee
Publication of WO2007076593A1 publication Critical patent/WO2007076593A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K13/00Seats or covers for all kinds of closets
    • A47K13/14Protecting covers for closet seats
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K13/00Seats or covers for all kinds of closets
    • A47K13/24Parts or details not covered in, or of interest apart from, groups A47K13/02 - A47K13/22, e.g. devices imparting a swinging or vibrating motion to the seats

Definitions

  • the present inv ention relates to a disposable toilet bag. More specifically, the
  • a variety of toilet dev ices are know n for collecting excrement and/or urine or for
  • collapsible bidet that comprises an enveloped flange-like structure at the opening thereof
  • the bidet is also provided.
  • the bidet mav be re-used or discarded.
  • urine collection kit that includes a flexible mounting strip to be positioned atop the toilet
  • a plastic bag extends from the mounting
  • Collection cups are rcleasable sealed w ithin ports at the bottom
  • the bag for aqueous disposal.
  • the bag is multilav ered and includes an interior
  • layer made of water retardant material, such as silicone, and an exterior laver made of
  • biodegradable paper such as kraft paper.
  • This bag is not mountable to a toilet seat but used instead as a collection bag for pet excrement, for example, that can be flushed dow n
  • the bag for collecting faecal matter, in particular for medical analv sis.
  • the bag is made of a
  • liquid-perv ious sheet of non-stretchable and biodegradable material suitable for toilet
  • the bag comprises a V-shaped receptacle w ith tw o similar and opposite Haps at
  • mav include an adhesiv e so as to be adhered on a toilet seat during
  • the bag is short so as not to be in contact ⁇ ith the w ater of the toilet bowl. T he bag
  • the user will then remov e the flaps from the toilet seat allow ing the receptacle to fall itself w ithin the bow l.
  • the bag can then be flushed down the toilet w ith its contents.
  • Japanese Patent 22272643 teaches a paper cov er and washing paper for mounting to
  • the toilet cover is made of water-soluble paper and is attached to the
  • a water-soluble small bag is connected to the underside of the toilet seat cover
  • the bag prevents excrement for making direct contact w ith the toilet thereb)
  • An object of the present invention is to prov ide an improved disposable device to be
  • the device comprising a foldable receptacle portion to be deployed within the
  • the receptacle portion comprising a bottom closed end and
  • toilet unit for collecting human biological waste destined to be disposed, folded w ithin the
  • each device comprising a foldable receptacle portion to be deployed w ithin the receh ing part of the toilet unit, the receptacle portion
  • the receptacle portion is so configured as to be deplov ed abo ⁇ e the w ater contained in
  • the device comprising a foldable receptacle portion to be deploved within the
  • the receptacle portion comprising a bottom closed end and
  • the receptacle portion when mounting the dev ice to the toilet riser, is so configured as to be
  • excreta excreta, faeces, urine, gastrointestinal fluid, vomit, blood, internal human bodv
  • toilet unit shall be construed herein to include without limitation a
  • toilet riser shall be construed herein to include w ithout limitation a
  • ⁇ n advantage of the present inv ention is that it prevents the splash from the w ater
  • toilet seat is liquid impervious thereby isolating the user from the toilet seat of a public toilet for example, hence, av oiding contact of the user w ith the residue of a prior user.
  • Yet another advantage of the present invention is that a plurality of the de ⁇ iees of
  • the invention can be packaged in a small discreet container.
  • the device of the present invention is disposable and preferablv
  • the material must be resistant to the liquid for a giv en period of time.
  • PVA poh v inv 1 alcohol
  • Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) is also biodegradable.
  • variable solubility in water and biodegradable properties of PVA make it a
  • a toilet seat cover consists
  • the layer is formed of a non-porous flexible
  • PVC polyvinyl styrene
  • PVA polyvinyl styrene
  • At least two days can receive bodily waste of stoma from a patient.
  • each of the layers would have a thickness of between 20 to 50 microns and
  • Figure 1 is a perspective ⁇ iew of a first embodiment of a toilet device for collecting
  • Figure 2 is a perspective view of the dev ice of Figure 1 mounted to a toilet unit
  • Figure 3 is a perspective v iew of the dev ice of Figure 1 mounted to a conv entional
  • Figure 4 is a perspective v iew of a second embodiment of a toilet device for
  • Figure 5 is a perspective v iew of the dev ice of Figure 4 mounted to a conventional
  • F igure 1 show s a device 10, in accordance with an embodiment of the invention, to be
  • dev ice 10 is in the form of bag and comprises a receptacle portion 16 for collecting the human biological waste therein and a
  • the mounting portion 18 for being mounted to a variety of toilet seat structures.
  • portion 16 and the mounting portion 18 are both foldable so as to be folded into discreet
  • the material used to make such bags 10 can be plastic, cloth or paper material to give
  • the material is a tear resistant thin
  • the receptacle portion has a bottom, closed end 20 for collecting the human
  • the mounting portion 18 is formed at the open end 20 of the receptacle portion.
  • the mounting portion 18 is pre-moulded or pre-shaped so as to have, at least
  • the mounting portion 18 comprises an elastic member (not shown) at near its
  • the mounting portion 18 exceeds (e.g. by about one
  • the mounting portion 18 may be configured in a variety of ways so as to be
  • toilet unit 14 in Figure 3 suitable for conventional toilet units, such as toilet unit 14 in Figure 3 or specialized toilet units, such as toilet unit 12 in Figure 2, which has an extended toilet seat structure 24.
  • the elastic members of the mounting portions 18 are constructed so as to
  • the toilet seat structure 24 comprises a toilet extension
  • the mounting portion 18 comprises an outer face 38 that is destined to be in contact
  • At least a portion of the outer face 38 is made of
  • the outer face 38 comprises adhesive material (not shown) so as to
  • Such adhesive material can be embodied in
  • each piece of tape having an adhesive surface covered by a peel-off strip that can
  • the mounting portion 18 is large enough to be simpK rested upon
  • the seating structure 24 or 26 w ithout the use of an elastic member or adhesive or any other-
  • the largeness of the mounting portion 18 provides the user with the
  • the receptacle portion 16 extends from the mounting
  • 1 he receptacle portion 16 serves from isolating the user from the w ater 44 during
  • receptacle portion 16 has a bow l-
  • the human biological waste is collected in the receptacle 16. after use. the
  • the bag is made of a material that substantiallv shrinks when it is in contact v ⁇ ith
  • the bag 10 is made of microporous material. In another embodiment, the bag 10 is made of microporous material. In another
  • the bag is made of a biodegradable material. In another embodiment, the
  • internal face 48 or collection side of the receptacle 16 ma ⁇ contain a bactericide and/or an
  • the bag 10 may also contain a cleansing substance such as a detergent
  • the bag 10 is made of material that is non-irritable to human skin
  • he device 10 mav be in the form of a bag. a sac, a container or other suitable
  • Figures 4 and 5 show a variant 10' of the device or bag 10 of Figures 1 to 3.
  • the bag
  • bag 10' is similar to the bag 10. except that the mounting portion 18' of bag 10' also includes a
  • the composite was also tested for resistance to water sprav .
  • the composite was also tested for resistance to water sprav .
  • composite film was covered and secured to a beaker. 250 ml of water at 35° C was poured
  • the film was also subjected to an artificial blood test using ASTM F903-03
  • the film utilized was a PVA having a thickness of 75 micrometers and it was
  • the film was tested for water solubilitv ; it desintegrated at 50° C in one minute. Resistance to w ater penetration was 17 psi using the method

Abstract

A device to be used with a toilet unit for collecting human biological waste destined to be disposed. The device comprises a receptacle portion and a mounting portion. The receptacle portion is to be depleted within the receiving part of the toilet unit. The receptacle portion comprises a bottom closed end and a top open end. The mounting portion is adjacent to the top open end and is to be securely and removably mounted to the seat of the toilet unit during use. The mounting portion includes a pair of side handles (loops) for facilitating the handling of the device. When mounting the device to the toilet unit, the receptacle portion is so configured as to be deployed above the water contained in the toilet receiving part as well as the receiving part itself and to isolate the user from the water during collection of human biological waste. An adhesive element can be provided on the mounting portion to secure the device to the toilet unit. The device and the collected contents therein are toilet disposable.

Description

DISPOSABLE TOILET BAG
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present inv ention relates to a disposable toilet bag. More specifically, the
present inv ention is concerned w ith a disposable bag that is mountable to a toilet seat for
collecting faeces and/or urine of a user for toilet disposal thereof.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
A variety of toilet dev ices are know n for collecting excrement and/or urine or for
other sanitarv toilet purposes.
United States Patent 3.916,452 issued to Alt on November 4. 1974. teaches a
collapsible bidet that comprises an enveloped flange-like structure at the opening thereof
to be mounted around the toilet seat and a base portion that falls w ithin the bow l. The
bidet is collapsible and made of flexible sheet material. A package for adding liquid into
the bidet is also provided. The bidet mav be re-used or discarded.
United States Patent 6.212.698 issued to Stinglev et al. On April 10. 2001 teaches a
urine collection kit that includes a flexible mounting strip to be positioned atop the toilet
bow l rim so as to be clamped by the toilet seat. A plastic bag extends from the mounting
strip into the toilet bow l. Collection cups are rcleasable sealed w ithin ports at the bottom
of the bag.
United Sates Patent 6.607,226 issued to Poncv on August 19. 2003 teaches a toilet-
disposable bag for aqueous disposal. The bag is multilav ered and includes an interior
material made of w ater-soluble plastic material, such as polyv inyl alcohol, an intermedial-}
layer made of water retardant material, such as silicone, and an exterior laver made of
biodegradable paper, such as kraft paper. This bag is not mountable to a toilet seat but used instead as a collection bag for pet excrement, for example, that can be flushed dow n
the toilet since all the materials and contents of the bag degrade when contacting w ater.
International PCT application WO 97/ 17019 published on Mav 15. 1997 teaches a
bag for collecting faecal matter, in particular for medical analv sis. The bag is made of a
liquid-perv ious sheet of non-stretchable and biodegradable material suitable for toilet
disposal. The bag comprises a V-shaped receptacle w ith tw o similar and opposite Haps at
its top open portion that mav include an adhesiv e so as to be adhered on a toilet seat during
use. The bag is short so as not to be in contact λ\ ith the w ater of the toilet bowl. T he bag
provides for a specimen of faecal matter to be probed and placed on an examination kit.
The user will then remov e the flaps from the toilet seat allow ing the receptacle to fall
Figure imgf000003_0001
itself w ithin the bow l. The bag can then be flushed down the toilet w ith its contents.
Japanese Patent 22272643 teaches a paper cov er and washing paper for mounting to
the seat of a toilet. The toilet cover is made of water-soluble paper and is attached to the
toilet seat. A water-soluble small bag is connected to the underside of the toilet seat cover
and extends w ithin the toilet bow l, fhe bag includes a deodorant and an aromatic
detergent. The bag prevents excrement for making direct contact w ith the toilet thereb)
prev enting clinging. The toilet is then washed w ith the deodorant and aromatic detergent
w hen flushing.
Λ drawback of the known devices is that thev do not provide a bag that can be
mounied on a toilet seat for collection of urine and excrement that can be folded in small
discreet sizes to be packed in a kit containing a plurality of such bags. Another draw back
is that known bags are of a complex construction or geometrv containing accessor) receptacles, liquids, detergents, deodorants and the like. Another draw back resides in that
known devices do not provide a bag made so as to be mounted on a variety of toilet units
and covering the toilet seat and the full internal peripheπ of the toilet unit w hile
substantiall} avoiding tearing for its intended use. Λ further drawback of the known
devices is that they do not pro\ ide a bag that can shrink substantially in size when being
put into contact w ith w ater. A \ et further drawback of the know n dev ices is that the\ do
not provide a bag that can be securely positioned about the toilet seat w ithout the use of a
complex configuration or accessories.
Patients in hospitals and other health care facilities or retirement homes that suffer
from physical disabilities. usualh use extensions on toilet seats known as "toilet risers",
these extensions place the user further a
Figure imgf000004_0001
wa\ from the water of the toilet bowl, this is also
true in the higher seat structures of handicapped reserved bathroom stalls in commercial
and priv ate areas, this higher distance causes w ater to splash onto the toilet user which ma}'
cause infection. These splashes also attain the interior of the toilet bow l, which oblige
health care personnel to be constantly washing toilets.
There are a varietv of infectious diseases that may be propagated when users are in
contact with a toilet seat, toilet water or the internal walls of a toilet bow l.
Public toilets are also areas where infections ma\ promulgate from the seat of
public toilet, from human w aste such as urine or faeces rebounding from the inner
periphery of a bow l, which is usualh infested w ith bacteria and from water splashing onto
the user during use of a toilet.
There is a need to avoid the possibility of promulgating infections v ia the foregoing. There thus remains a need for an improved disposable device to be used with a toilet for
collecting human biological waste. 1 he present invention seeks to meet this and other
needs.
OBJECT OF THE INVENTION
An object of the present invention is to prov ide an improved disposable device to be
used with a toilet for collecting human biological waste.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
More specifically, in accordance with the present invention, there is provided a
device to be used w ith a toilet unit for collecting human biological waste destined to be
disposed, the device comprising a foldable receptacle portion to be deployed within the
receh ing part of the toilet unit, the receptacle portion comprising a bottom closed end and
a top open end. a foldable mounting portion adjacent to said top open end for being
securely and removably mounted to the seat of the toilet unit during use of the device with
the toilet, wherein when mounting the device to the toilet unit, the receptacle portion is so
configured as to be deployed above the water contained in the toilet receiving part and to
isolate the user from the water and from the receiving part of the toilet unit during
collection of human biological waste, the device and collected contents therein being toilet
disposable.
In accordance with another aspect of the present invention there is provided a kit
comprising a container having an opening and a plurality of devices to be used w ith the
toilet unit for collecting human biological waste destined to be disposed, folded w ithin the
container and accessible via the opening, each device comprising a foldable receptacle portion to be deployed w ithin the receh ing part of the toilet unit, the receptacle portion
comprising a bottom closed end and a top open end, a foldable mounting portion adjacent
to the top open end for being securely and removabh mounted to the seat of the toilet unit
during use of the device with the toilet, wherein when mounting the de\ ice to the toilet
unit, the receptacle portion is so configured as to be deplov ed abo\ e the w ater contained in
the toilet receiving part and to isolate the user from the w ater and from receiving part of
the toilet unit during collection of human biological waste, the de\ ice and collected
contents therein being toilet disposable.
In accordance w ith a further aspect of the present inv ention there is prov ided in
combination w ith a toilet riser member mountable on a conv entional seat of a toilet unit, a
dev ice to be used w ith the toilet unit for collecting human biological w aste destined to be
disposed, the device comprising a foldable receptacle portion to be deploved within the
reced ing part of the toilet unit, the receptacle portion comprising a bottom closed end and
a top open end, a foldable mounting portion adjacent to the top open end for being secureh
and removabh mounted to the toilet riser during use of the dev ice w ith the toilet, wherein
when mounting the dev ice to the toilet riser, the receptacle portion is so configured as to be
deplov ed above the water contained in the toilet receiving part and to isolate the user from
the w ater and from the receiv ing part of the toilet unit during collection of human
biological waste, the dev ice and collected contents therein being toilet disposable.
1 he term "human biological w aste" shall be construed herein to include w ithout
limitation: excreta, faeces, urine, gastrointestinal fluid, vomit, blood, internal human bodv
dischaige. human organic matter and the like as well as am combination thereof. The term "toilet unit" shall be construed herein to include without limitation a
variety of conventional and specialized toilet apparatuses known in the art as used in
hospitals, public and commercial areas as well as homes.
The term "toilet riser" shall be construed herein to include w ithout limitation a
v ariatv of seating extension devices to be placed on a conventional toilet seat of a home or
a hospital in order to adjust the seating height of the toilet so as to facilitate the use thereof
by a person inflicted w ith a phy sical disability, a handicap, a mobility reducing disease, or
a senior and other users in need of such an article for using a toilet unit.
Λn advantage of the present inv ention is that it prevents the splash from the w ater
during discharge of human biological w aste, which is unpleasant and unhygienic.
Another advantage of the present invention is that it isolates the user from the
internal walls of a toilet bow l, which is infested w ith various microbes.
A further advantage of the present inv ention is that it avoids soiling the internal
walls of a toilet bowl during discharge of human biological w aste thereby substantial!}
diminishing propagating microbes, as well as facilitating the work for health professionals
in sanitizing toilet units.
Still another advantage of the present invention is that it returns a sense of dignity to
patients using toilet risers bv substantialK avoiding the splash and rebound effects during
discharge of human biological waste, which more often than not dirties the patient and
requires them to be washed by health care personnel after toilet use.
Still a further advantage of the present inv ention is that its section that overlies the
toilet seat is liquid impervious thereby isolating the user from the toilet seat of a public toilet for example, hence, av oiding contact of the user w ith the residue of a prior user.
Yet another advantage of the present invention is that a plurality of the de\iees of
the invention can be packaged in a small discreet container.
Yet a further adv antage of the present invention is that the dev ice may be flushed
down the toilet pipe pathw av w ith the collected contents therein while avoiding clogging.
Still >et another adv antage of the present invention is it is made in order to
generally fit ("one size fits all") on a variety of toilet units hav ing seating structures of
v arious sizes and configurations w hile fully isolating the user from the internal receiving
area of the toilet unit (such as the inner w alls of a toilet bow l) and the w ater contained
therein as well as substantially av oiding tearing, furthermore this adjustable characteristic
does not allow for the dev ice to so stretch as to come into contact with the water when it is
collecting a large amount of human biological w aste.
As aforementioned, the device of the present invention is disposable and preferablv
soluble in w ater. In this regard, one must look for a material or film which can dissolv e in
w ater and is biodegradable. How ev er, as bodv waste materials do hav e a liquid
component, the material must be resistant to the liquid for a giv en period of time.
One approach to enhance the properties of the device would be to use a composite
material. Using such a composite material, one can help resolv e the conflict of the
solubility and resistance of the material. Thus, one mav utilize an outer lav er which has a
higher solubility and an inner lav er which has resistance. One adv antage of the composite
is when the material is put in water, the tw o lav ers separate and dissolve in w ater as a thin
film. Λlternativ eK , one mav use two lav ers of a like film material. The materials w ill be a biodegradable polymer such as a poh v inv 1 alcohol (PVA). PVA is a\ ailable in a number
of degrees of hvdrolvsis and molecular weights. Both the degree of hydrolysis and the
molecular weight influence the solubility of PVA. but the degree of hydrolysis is the more
important factor of the two \ariables. PVA having a degree of hydrolysis of 88% dissoKes
in cold water quickly. PVA having a degree of hydrolysis of up to 96% to 99.5% dissoKes
in hot water. PVA having a degree of hydrolysis of 88% to 95% can be considered as
inteπnediate in solubility. Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) is also biodegradable.
The variable solubility in water and biodegradable properties of PVA make it a
suitable material for use in the present invention.
PVA has been used for toilet seat co\ers for a long time. A toilet seat cover consists
of at least one layer having a central opening. The layer is formed of a non-porous flexible
foil such as PVC which is soluble in an aqueous medium. PVA is also used for ostomy bags.
A biodegradable, flushable ostomv bag formed from polyvinylacetate/polyvinylalcohol film
which disintegrates within 60 seconds in water at 5O0C but retains in water at 250C for at
least two days can receive bodily waste of stoma from a patient.
Generally, each of the layers would have a thickness of between 20 to 50 microns and
more preferably, between 30 and 40 microns.
Other objects, advantages and features of the present invention will become more
apparent upon reading of the following non restrictive description of embodiments thereof,
given by way of example only with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRlEF DESCKIPl ION OF THE DRAWINGS
In the appended draw ings λ\here like elements are referenced bv like reference
numerals and in which:
Figure 1 is a perspective \ iew of a first embodiment of a toilet device for collecting
human biological w aste, in accordance w ith the present invention;
Figure 2 is a perspective view of the dev ice of Figure 1 mounted to a toilet unit
including a toilet riser;
Figure 3 is a perspective v iew of the dev ice of Figure 1 mounted to a conv entional
toilet:
Figure 4 is a perspective v iew of a second embodiment of a toilet device for
collecting human biological waste, also in accordance w ith the present invention: and
Figure 5 is a perspective v iew of the dev ice of Figure 4 mounted to a conventional
toilet.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
With reference to the appended draw ings embodiments of the inv ention w ill be herein
described so as to exemplify the invention and not limit its scope.
F igure 1 show s a device 10, in accordance with an embodiment of the invention, to be
used w ilh a toilet unit 12 or 14 as shown in f igures 2 and 3 for the collection of human
biological waste such as excreta, faeces, urine, gastrointestinal fluid, vomit, blood, internal
human bodv discharge, human organic matter and the like as well as am combination
thereof.
In the non-limiting example illustrated in Figure 1. dev ice 10 is in the form of bag and comprises a receptacle portion 16 for collecting the human biological waste therein and a
mounting portion 18 for being mounted to a variety of toilet seat structures. The receptacle
portion 16 and the mounting portion 18 are both foldable so as to be folded into discreet
units and packed aw ay in a container, and are configured so as to be easih mounted on a
variety of toilet unit configurations w ithout tearing bag 10.
The material used to make such bags 10 can be plastic, cloth or paper material to give
but two non-limiting examples. In another embodiment, the material is a tear resistant thin
material that is adjustable, i.e. suitably and slightly stretchable while avoiding being torn as
well as having the bag so stretch as to come into contact w ith w ater in a toilet unit.
The receptacle portion has a bottom, closed end 20 for collecting the human
biological waste thereon and an opposite open end 22 for giving access to the user.
The mounting portion 18 is formed at the open end 20 of the receptacle portion. In an
embodiment, the mounting portion 18 is pre-moulded or pre-shaped so as to have, at least
generally, the form of a seat structure 24 and 26 as shown in Figures 2 and 3 respectively
and hence, allowing the user to easily mount the bag 10 to a toilet seat structure. In an
embodiment, the mounting portion 18 comprises an elastic member (not shown) at near its
outer contour edge 28 so as to securely fasten the mounting portion to a toilet seat structure
24 or 26. As shown in Figures 2 and 3. the mounting portion 18 exceeds (e.g. by about one
inch) the rim 30 and 32 of the toilet seat structure 24 and 26. respectively, so as to ensure
that the user will not come into contact w ith the toilet seat.
Hence, the mounting portion 18 may be configured in a variety of ways so as to be
suitable for conventional toilet units, such as toilet unit 14 in Figure 3 or specialized toilet units, such as toilet unit 12 in Figure 2, which has an extended toilet seat structure 24.
Correspondingly, the elastic members of the mounting portions 18 are constructed so as to
be suitable to a variety of seat structures.
With reference to Figure 2. the toilet seat structure 24 comprises a toilet extension
seat or toilet riser 34 mounted on a conventional toilet seat 36.
The mounting portion 18 comprises an outer face 38 that is destined to be in contact
with a structure or seat part of a toilet unit and an inner face 40 that is destined to be in
contact w ith the user. In an embodiment, at least a portion of the outer face 38 is made of
impermeable material so as to protect the seated user from coming into contact w ith residue
on the seating structure that was left from a prior user.
In an embodiment, the outer face 38 comprises adhesive material (not shown) so as to
adhere to a seat structure, 24 or 26 for example. Such adhesive material can be embodied in
one or more pieces of tape provided on the underside of the outer face 38 of the mounting
portion 18. each piece of tape having an adhesive surface covered by a peel-off strip that can
be remov ed w hen the user intents to secure the device or bag 10 to the toilet unit 12 or 14.
In another embodiment, the mounting portion 18 is large enough to be simpK rested upon
the seating structure 24 or 26 w ithout the use of an elastic member or adhesive or any other-
seat mounting element. The largeness of the mounting portion 18 provides the user with the
abilitΛ of covering the toilet seating structure and sitting on the mounting portion 18 without
removal thereof.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3. the receptacle portion 16 extends from the mounting
portion 18 and is deployed w ithin the receiving part 42 of a toilet unit 12 or 14. which in the form of a toilet bow I. The bottom end 20 hangs above the water 44 in the toilet unit 12
or 14. 1 he receptacle portion 16 serves from isolating the user from the w ater 44 during
collecting of human biological waste. In an embodiment, receptacle portion 16 has a bow l-
like structure completely isolating the user from the internal walls 46 of the toilet bow l 42
and from the water 44, hence, avoiding the rebound and splash effect from the walls 46 and
water 44. which can be the cause of infection to a user.
During use, the human biological waste is collected in the receptacle 16. after use. the
user remov es the mounting portion 18 from the toilet seat structure 24 or 26. which also acts
as a seat cover, and drops the bag 10 into the toilet bow l with its contents to be disposed via
flushing.
The bag is made of a material that substantiallv shrinks when it is in contact v\ ith
water, this substantial shrinkage allows the bag to flow through the toilet pipe pathwaλ
w ithout causing am clogging.
In an embodiment, the bag 10 is made of microporous material. In another
embodiment, the bag is made of a biodegradable material. In another embodiment, the
internal face 48 or collection side of the receptacle 16 ma\ contain a bactericide and/or an
aromatic deodorant. The bag 10 may also contain a cleansing substance such as a detergent
that w ill clean the receiving part 42 of a toilet unit 12 or 14 during flushing, this cleaning
substance can be on any surface of the bag 10 that is not in contact w ith a user during use of
the bag 10.
In an embodiment, the bag 10 is made of material that is non-irritable to human skin
and that is hypoallergenic. 1 he device 10 mav be in the form of a bag. a sac, a container or
Figure imgf000014_0001
other suitable
structure in accordance w ith the present invention.
Figures 4 and 5 show a variant 10' of the device or bag 10 of Figures 1 to 3. The bag
10' is similar to the bag 10. except that the mounting portion 18' of bag 10' also includes a
pair of side handles 50' to facilitate the handling thereof. Fach handle 50' herein takes the
form of an outwardh projecting integral flap defining an opening therein.
EXAMPLE # 1
Λ composite PVA formed of two layers of white films w as formed bv pressing
at 100° C under a pressure of 3 psi. The material was Proudh -Tv pe M45-40 from Proudh
China. The two layers each having a thickness of 40 micrometers were combined bv hot
pressing at 100° C under a pressure of 3 psi. Thev were then tested for resistance to w ater
penetration using standard test method CA1ΨCGSB 4.2 No.26.5-M89. The apparatus used
w as a Mullen Tester. The resistance was 10.8 psi.
The composite was also tested for resistance to water sprav . In this test, the
composite film was covered and secured to a beaker. 250 ml of water at 35° C was poured
ov er the film from a distance of 20 cm. The composite film did not break.
The film was also subjected to an artificial blood test using ASTM F903-03
procedure B (modified). Again, the composite film resisted penetration both under tests of
0 psi for one minute and 1 psi for 10 minutes.
EXAMPLE #2
Instead of forming the device of the present invention by folding, moulding is an
alternative. The film utilized was a PVA having a thickness of 75 micrometers and it was
moulded to the required shape. The film was tested for water solubilitv ; it desintegrated at 50° C in one minute. Resistance to w ater penetration was 17 psi using the method
previously outlined while resistance to penetration of artificial blood showed no penetration
at 1 psi for 10 minutes.
It is to be understood that the invention is not limited in its application to the details
of construction and parts illustrated in the accompanying drawings and described
hereinabove. The invention is capable of other embodiments and of being practised in
v arious ways. It is also to be understood that the phraseology or terminology used herein is
for the purpose of description and not limitation. Hence, although the present invention has
been described hereinabove by wa\ of embodiments thereof, it can be modified, without
departing from the spirit, scope and nature of the subject invention as defined in the
appended claims.

Claims

I CLAIM:
1 . A de\ ice to be used w ith a toilet unit for collecting human biological v\aste destined
to be disposed, said device comprising:
a receptacle portion to be deployed w ithin the receiv ing part of the toilet unit, said
receptacle portion comprising a bottom closed end and a top open end;
a mounting portion adjacent to said top open end for being securely and remov abh
mounted to the seat of the toilet unit during use of said device w ith the toilet;
v\ herein when mounting said device to the toilet unit, said receptacle portion is so
configured as to be deployed above the w ater contained in the toilet reced ing part and to
isolate the user from the w ater and from the receiving part of the toilet unit during collection
of human biological w aste, said device and collected contents therein being toilet disposable.
2. A device according to Claim 1. w herein said dev ice comprises a folded receptacle
portion and a lbldable mounting portion of a biodegradable material.
3. A device according to Claim 1. w herein said dev ice comprises microporous material.
4. A de\ ice according to Claim 1. w herein said de\ ice comprises hypoallergenic
material.
5. A de\ ice according to Claim 1. whrein said de\ ice comprises material that is non-
irritable to human skin.
6. A dev ice according to Claim 1. wherein said device comprises a material that
substantialK shrinks in size w hen in contact w ith w ater.
7. A device according to Claim I , wherein said mounting portion and said receptacle
portion are so adjustable as to be mountable to a variety of toilet units while substaniiallv avoiding tearing thereof.
8. A dev ice according to Claim 1. w herein said mounting portion comprises an elastic
element about the outer contour thereof for being securely and adjustably mounted to the
seat part of a toilet unit.
9. Λ device according to Claim 1. wherein said dev ice is made of a polyvinv l alcohol.
10. Λ device according to Claim 9. wherein said dev ice is formed of first and second
layers of material.
1 1. A dev ice according to Claim 10. w herein said first and second layers have different
thicknesses.
12. Λ dev ice according to Claim 9. wherein said mounting portion fully covers and
exceeds the border of the seat when mounted thereto thereby avoiding contact between the
user and the toilet seat.
13. A device according to Claim 9. wherein said mounting portion comprises an outer
side for contact with the seat of the toilet unit and inner part for contact w ith the user.
14. A dev ice according to Claim 13. wherein said outer side comprises an impermeable
material .
15. Λ device according to Claim 13. wherein said outer portion comprises an adhesive for
adhesive contact with the seat of the toilet unit.
16. A device according to Claim 9. wherein said mounting portion is pre-formed so as to
substantial Iv fit over the seat of the toilet unit.
1 7. A device according to Claim 9. w herein said mounting portion comprises adhesive
material for adhesive contact with the seat of the toilet unit.
18. Λ device according to Claim 9. wherein said receptacle portion is contiguous w ith
said mounting portion.
19. Λ de\ ice according to Claim 9, wherein said receptacle portion extends from said
mounting portion when mounted to the seat part of the toilet unit fully cov ering the internal
peripherv of the receiv ing of the toilet unit.
20. Λ device according to Claim 9. wherein said mounting portion comprises at least one
adhesive element for releasable securing said device to the seat of the toilet.
21. A device according to Claim 20. w herein said adhesive element includes an adhesiv e
tape provided w ith a peel-off strip for selectiv ely exposing an adhesive surface of the
adhesiv e tape.
22. A device according to Claim 9. wherein said dev ice comprises a hag.
J ">j!.. A dev ice according to Claim 9. in combination w ith a toilet unit hav ing a seal,
w herein the seat comprises a conv entional toilet seat and a toilet riser mounted thereto.
24. A device according to Claim 9. in combination w ith a toilet unit hav ing a receiving
part, w herein the receiving part comprises a toilet bow l.
25. A dev ice according to Claim 9. wherein said mounting portion comprises at least one
handle.
26. A device according to Claim 25. w herein said at least one handle includes a pair of
loops provided outw ardlv on opposed sides of said mounting portion.
27. A kit comprising:
a container having an opening; and
a pluralih of devices to be used w ith a toilet unit for collecting human biological w astc destined to be disposed, folded w ithin said container and accessible via said opening,
each said device comprising:
a foldable receptacle portion to be deployed w ithin the receiving part of the toilet unit,
said receptacle portion comprising a bottom closed end and a top open end:
a foldable mounting portion adjacent to said top open end for being secureh and
remo\ ably mounted to the seat of the toilet unit during use of said device w ith the toilet:
wherein w hen mounting said de\ ice to the toilet unit, said receptacle portion is so
configured as to be deplox ed abo\ e the w ater contained in the toilet receiving part and to
isolate the user from the water and from the rccei\ ing part of the toilet unit during collection
of human biological waste, said dev ice and collected contents therein being toilet disposable.
28. In combination with a toilet riser member mountable on a conventional seat of the
toilet unit:
a device to be used w ith a toilet unit for collecting human biological w aste destined to
be disposed, said device comprising:
a foldable receptacle portion to be depkn ed w ithin the reced ing part of the toilet unit,
said receptacle portion comprising a bottom closed end and a top open end:
a foldable mounting portion adjacent to said top open end for being secureK and
removabh mounted to the toilet riser during use of said device w ith the toilet:
w herein w hen mounting said de\ ice to the toilet riser, said receptacle portion is so
configured as to be deplo\ed above the w ater contained in the toilet receiving part and to
isolate the user from the water and the receiving part of the toilet unit during collection of
human biological w aste, said device and collected contents therein being toilet disposable.
PCT/CA2006/002122 2006-01-06 2006-12-22 Disposable toilet bag WO2007076593A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US75656306P 2006-01-06 2006-01-06
US60/756,563 2006-01-06

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2007076593A1 true WO2007076593A1 (en) 2007-07-12

Family

ID=38227863

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CA2006/002122 WO2007076593A1 (en) 2006-01-06 2006-12-22 Disposable toilet bag

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Country Link
WO (1) WO2007076593A1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011008068A2 (en) * 2009-07-13 2011-01-20 Chavez Flores Jose Disposable tubular inner cover for toilets and the like
CN102160766A (en) * 2010-08-24 2011-08-24 隆润新技术发展有限公司 Water closet for underground escape capsule of coal mine
WO2018192742A1 (en) * 2017-04-20 2018-10-25 Region Hovedstadens Apotek Toilet bag for collecting bodily waste

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4720880A (en) * 1985-01-22 1988-01-26 Barreau Jean Paul Protective lining for toilets provided with seats
US6434762B2 (en) * 2000-01-10 2002-08-20 Steven N. Gordon Stool collecting apparatus
US20040210997A1 (en) * 2003-03-20 2004-10-28 Regents Of The University Of Michigan Hygiene station for individuals
JP2005328939A (en) * 2004-05-19 2005-12-02 朝信 ▲くわ▼野 Excrement disposal bag for stool type toilet seat

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4720880A (en) * 1985-01-22 1988-01-26 Barreau Jean Paul Protective lining for toilets provided with seats
US6434762B2 (en) * 2000-01-10 2002-08-20 Steven N. Gordon Stool collecting apparatus
US20040210997A1 (en) * 2003-03-20 2004-10-28 Regents Of The University Of Michigan Hygiene station for individuals
JP2005328939A (en) * 2004-05-19 2005-12-02 朝信 ▲くわ▼野 Excrement disposal bag for stool type toilet seat

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011008068A2 (en) * 2009-07-13 2011-01-20 Chavez Flores Jose Disposable tubular inner cover for toilets and the like
WO2011008068A3 (en) * 2009-07-13 2011-04-14 Chavez Flores Jose Disposable tubular inner cover for toilets and the like
CN102160766A (en) * 2010-08-24 2011-08-24 隆润新技术发展有限公司 Water closet for underground escape capsule of coal mine
WO2018192742A1 (en) * 2017-04-20 2018-10-25 Region Hovedstadens Apotek Toilet bag for collecting bodily waste
CN110636824A (en) * 2017-04-20 2019-12-31 首都大区药房 Toilet bag for collecting excrement
US11185313B2 (en) 2017-04-20 2021-11-30 Region Hovedstadens Apotek Toilet bag for collecting bodily waste

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