WO2007095445A3 - Angled reaction vessel - Google Patents

Angled reaction vessel Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2007095445A3
WO2007095445A3 PCT/US2007/061827 US2007061827W WO2007095445A3 WO 2007095445 A3 WO2007095445 A3 WO 2007095445A3 US 2007061827 W US2007061827 W US 2007061827W WO 2007095445 A3 WO2007095445 A3 WO 2007095445A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
reaction vessel
bearing material
flights
biomass bearing
angled reaction
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2007/061827
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2007095445A2 (en
Inventor
Anthony Noll
Original Assignee
Anthony Noll
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anthony Noll filed Critical Anthony Noll
Priority to EP07756757.6A priority Critical patent/EP1988988B1/en
Publication of WO2007095445A2 publication Critical patent/WO2007095445A2/en
Publication of WO2007095445A3 publication Critical patent/WO2007095445A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
    • F26B11/02—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles
    • F26B11/04—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis
    • F26B11/0463—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis having internal elements, e.g. which are being moved or rotated by means other than the rotating drum wall
    • F26B11/0468—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis having internal elements, e.g. which are being moved or rotated by means other than the rotating drum wall for disintegrating, crushing, or for being mixed with the materials to be dried
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
    • C12M23/38—Caps; Covers; Plugs; Pouring means
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
    • C12M23/50—Means for positioning or orientating the apparatus
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M27/00—Means for mixing, agitating or circulating fluids in the vessel
    • C12M27/10—Rotating vessel
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M29/00—Means for introduction, extraction or recirculation of materials, e.g. pumps
    • C12M29/06—Nozzles; Sprayers; Spargers; Diffusers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
    • F26B11/02—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles
    • F26B11/04—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis
    • F26B11/0463—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis having internal elements, e.g. which are being moved or rotated by means other than the rotating drum wall
    • F26B11/0477—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis having internal elements, e.g. which are being moved or rotated by means other than the rotating drum wall for mixing, stirring or conveying the materials to be dried, e.g. mounted to the wall, rotating with the drum
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/18—Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor
    • B01J2219/187—Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor inclined at an angle to the horizontal or to the vertical plane
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/19—Details relating to the geometry of the reactor
    • B01J2219/194—Details relating to the geometry of the reactor round
    • B01J2219/1941—Details relating to the geometry of the reactor round circular or disk-shaped
    • B01J2219/1943—Details relating to the geometry of the reactor round circular or disk-shaped cylindrical
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B2200/00—Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
    • F26B2200/02—Biomass, e.g. waste vegetative matter, straw

Abstract

The invention is an apparatus and a process for treating biomass bearing material including municipal solid waste (MSW). The apparatus includes a reaction vessel held at an angle and configured for rotation and steam injection, with helically arranged internal flights, a self-aligning door closure, and a swing-away door assembly. It also includes a novel structure for shredding biomass bearing material attached to the edges of the flights. This structure is a number of projecting tooth like points and paddles.
PCT/US2007/061827 2006-02-15 2007-02-08 Angled reaction vessel WO2007095445A2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP07756757.6A EP1988988B1 (en) 2006-02-15 2007-02-08 Angled reaction vessel

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US11/355,632 US7745208B2 (en) 2006-02-15 2006-02-15 Angled reaction vessel
US11/355,632 2006-02-15

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2007095445A2 WO2007095445A2 (en) 2007-08-23
WO2007095445A3 true WO2007095445A3 (en) 2007-11-29

Family

ID=38369098

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2007/061827 WO2007095445A2 (en) 2006-02-15 2007-02-08 Angled reaction vessel

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US7745208B2 (en)
EP (1) EP1988988B1 (en)
AU (1) AU2006203771B2 (en)
WO (1) WO2007095445A2 (en)

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US8728802B2 (en) * 2006-02-15 2014-05-20 Biomass Worldwide Group Limited Angled reaction vessel
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CA2686705C (en) 2007-05-07 2015-11-24 Per-Arne Froderberg Apparatus for treating material comprising pressure vessel with drum rotatably arranged inside
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US9290417B2 (en) 2011-03-21 2016-03-22 Rotary Composters, Llc Composter
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CN103335509A (en) * 2013-07-16 2013-10-02 山东奥诺能源科技有限公司 Material weight increasing device of rotary dryer
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US9353476B2 (en) 2014-04-18 2016-05-31 Georgia-Pacific Containerboard Llc Method for recycling waste material with reduced odor emission
EP3366834B1 (en) 2014-10-06 2023-12-06 Juno LLC Method for recycling waste material including waste paper
CN104263646A (en) * 2014-10-10 2015-01-07 国家开发投资公司 Tube for microalgae photobioreactor
CN105546955A (en) * 2016-01-22 2016-05-04 成都迅德科技有限公司 Garbage drying machine
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US11230689B2 (en) * 2017-06-07 2022-01-25 Native American Construction Service, Inc. System and method for generating and storing methane gas using renewable sources
US10611966B2 (en) 2017-06-21 2020-04-07 Duke Technologies, Llc Pyrolysis reactor system and method
CN107543392B (en) * 2017-07-31 2019-10-01 贵州省华腾农业科技有限公司 A kind of myotonin raw material blowing drying unit
US10906846B2 (en) * 2018-10-15 2021-02-02 Hong-Shien Yo Continuous heating reactor for composting
CN111351328B (en) * 2020-03-13 2022-04-15 池州市芯村里新材料科技有限公司 Drying device for flat bean and bean type agricultural products
CN111486677A (en) * 2020-05-09 2020-08-04 济南大学 Straw drying device for straw carbonization
CN112058210A (en) * 2020-08-28 2020-12-11 衡阳集建聚鑫化工有限公司 Processing device of barium sulfate
CN113739535A (en) * 2021-09-09 2021-12-03 徐州汉承生物工程有限公司 Drying device is used in organic fertilizer processing
CN114534680B (en) * 2022-03-29 2024-01-16 山东泰诺药业有限公司 Reation kettle is used in medicament production
CN115738990B (en) * 2022-10-31 2023-08-01 广东众大智能科技有限公司 Reaction kettle and continuous high-temperature reaction equipment

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