WO2007104260A1 - Safety unit for vehicle tires - Google Patents

Safety unit for vehicle tires Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2007104260A1
WO2007104260A1 PCT/CN2007/000825 CN2007000825W WO2007104260A1 WO 2007104260 A1 WO2007104260 A1 WO 2007104260A1 CN 2007000825 W CN2007000825 W CN 2007000825W WO 2007104260 A1 WO2007104260 A1 WO 2007104260A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
safety device
boss
automobile tire
segments
tire safety
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2007/000825
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Meng Liang
Original Assignee
Meng Liang
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Meng Liang filed Critical Meng Liang
Publication of WO2007104260A1 publication Critical patent/WO2007104260A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60BVEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
    • B60B11/00Units comprising multiple wheels arranged side by side; Wheels having more than one rim or capable of carrying more than one tyre
    • B60B11/10Emergency wheels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60CVEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
    • B60C17/00Tyres characterised by means enabling restricted operation in damaged or deflated condition; Accessories therefor
    • B60C17/04Tyres characterised by means enabling restricted operation in damaged or deflated condition; Accessories therefor utilising additional non-inflatable supports which become load-supporting in emergency
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60CVEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
    • B60C17/00Tyres characterised by means enabling restricted operation in damaged or deflated condition; Accessories therefor
    • B60C17/04Tyres characterised by means enabling restricted operation in damaged or deflated condition; Accessories therefor utilising additional non-inflatable supports which become load-supporting in emergency
    • B60C17/041Tyres characterised by means enabling restricted operation in damaged or deflated condition; Accessories therefor utilising additional non-inflatable supports which become load-supporting in emergency characterised by coupling or locking means between rim and support

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an attachment for an automobile tire, and more particularly to a safety device for a tubeless automobile tire (commonly known as a "vacuum tire”).
  • the object of the present invention is to avoid the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, and to provide a straight-line driving when a tubeless tire encounters a puncture accident, without rudder, side slip, rollover, and convenient use, A smooth, easy-to-assemble car tire safety device.
  • the object of the present invention can be attained by the following measures - an automobile tire safety device, which is an inner support system device mounted on a hub in a tire, the inner side of which is adapted to the shape of the position mounted on the hub, The device is composed of a plurality of segments whose inner side surface and outer side surface are circular arc surfaces, and is combined into an integral ring.
  • the cross section of the valve block is in the shape of "work", and the upper part, the lower part and the middle part of the "work” shape body are a vertical arc transition between the vertical portions, characterized in that the petals are combined into a circular ring, and have four, five, six and six or more segments, using a rigid metal material, Made of lightweight aluminum alloy, between each two pieces of the block, through the connection of each axial locking mechanism, the 4 ⁇ 6 segments or segments are combined into a ring; the ring is closely attached to the hub On the inner side surface, a lining sheet made of an elastomer material is attached, and a non-metallic object is attached to the outer side surface.
  • each of the two adjacent petals is locked and connected, and both sides of the valve are provided with protruding semi-protrusions, half of each side of the two petals
  • the boss is combined into a boss, an axial screw hole is formed in the middle of the boss, and the outer surface of the boss is a cone surface; and a pressing screw with a bottom plate is passed through the screw hole, wherein the bottom plate is located at the boss a bottom portion, a concave surface having a conical surface, passing through the pressing screw, and overlying the above-mentioned combined boss, the inner cone surface of the pressing block is in contact with the outer cone surface of the boss, and is provided with a bottom plate
  • the screw and the nut are tightened to lock, and each of the two petals is coupled by the locking of the two semi-protrusions on one side thereof.
  • each of the two ends of the block there is a chamfered surface of 45° angle, and the joint of each of the two merged petals forms a notch angle ⁇ from the inner side toward the periphery of the axial locking mechanism. , the angle of the notch angle is 90°.
  • the non-metallic object on the outer side of the ring is a plastic or rubber strip which is covered with a raised rubber table.
  • the safety device of the present invention has the following advantages:
  • the tubeless tire with the safety device of the present invention is installed, and the tire is bumped when the vehicle is running, which greatly reduces accidents such as steering, tilting, rollover, and rollover, and avoids car crash and can be saved. Valuable life is not in the test.
  • the ring of the present invention is divided into 4 ⁇ 6 segments or a plurality of segments and then connected, and the radial height of the device can be increased to be close to the inner surface of the tire, especially the outer edge of the ring is covered with a rubberized table.
  • Plastic or rubber strips which can shorten the radial distance between the tires, reduce the line speed difference between the hub and the tire, and play a buffering role, even if the tire car can still maintain a straight line for more than tens of kilometers, and Do not grind tires.
  • the car can also eliminate the spare tire due to its safety.
  • valves of the device are not connected by bolts and nuts from the circumferential direction, but are pressed by an axial locking mechanism, and only need to extend into the tire when disassembling, in a space of 90° notch angle
  • the nut can be rotated and removed or installed in 5 to 10 minutes.
  • the locking device adopts the inner and outer cone surface phase sleeves, and uses the slope principle to increase the force to make the locking more secure.
  • the frame of the device is an I-shaped steel frame, which is strong and more durable than the one made of engineering plastics.
  • Figure 1 is a plan view showing a device composed of four petals of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a plan view of the apparatus of the present invention consisting of five petals,
  • Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the above device A, - A,
  • Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of the axial locking mechanism of the device, which is shown by AA.
  • Figure 5 is a partial view of the B direction,
  • Figure 6 is a front view of each of the petals constituting the ring of the device
  • Figure 7 is a left side view of the valve block
  • Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of the C-C of the valve block
  • Figure 9 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view of the D direction
  • Figure 10 is an enlarged view of the E section.
  • Figure 11 is an enlarged view of the F section.
  • Figure 12 is a plan view showing the apparatus of the present invention consisting of 6 petals.
  • 1 is the valve block that constitutes the ring of the device
  • 2 is the axial locking device
  • 3 is the inner lining piece
  • 4 is the outer edge side
  • 4-1 is the plastic or rubber strip
  • 1-1, 1 -1 ' is a semi-convex table
  • 1-2, 1-2' is the chamfered surface on the inner side of the valve
  • 2-1 is the bottom plate
  • 2-2 is the screw hole
  • 2-3 is the compression screw
  • 2- 4 is a nut
  • 2-5 is a clamp
  • 4-1-1, 4-1-2 is a joint of plastic or rubber strip
  • 4-1-3 is a rubber table on a plastic or rubber strip
  • indicates The angle of the notch from the inside of the ring to the periphery of the locking mechanism is 90°.
  • the valve 1 having the I-shaped skeleton is made of alloy steel, and 4 to 6 pieces of the petals 1 are combined into one ring, as shown in Fig. 1 with 4 pieces, as shown in Fig. 2 with 5 pieces of petals.
  • Fig. 12 six pieces of petals are used; the inner sides of the rings formed by them are adapted to the surface of the automobile hub, and are adhered to the hub through the inner lining sheet 3.
  • the connection between the petals 1 is realized by an axial locking mechanism 3, which comprises a bottom plate 2-1, a pressing screw 2-3, a nut 2-4 and a pressure block 2-5, and a pressing screw 2_3 Connected to the bottom plate 2-1.
  • a semi-bump 1-1, 1-1' is disposed, and an intermediate semi-cylindrical hole is formed in the middle of the semi-convex, when each of the two blocks 1 is combined.
  • Two of the above-mentioned semi-protrusions 1-1, 1- constitute a boss, and a screw hole 2 - 2 is formed in the middle of the boss, when the bottom plate 2-1 is placed at the bottom of the boss, and the pressing screw 2-3 passes through the screw hole
  • a pressing block 2-5 is placed on the boss to bring the inner cone surface in the pressing block into contact with the outer cone surface of the boss.
  • a circle of plastic or rubber strip 4-1 is attached, and the plastic or rubber strip 4-1 is covered with a protruding rubber table 4-1-3, in each rubber strip.
  • the connectors 4-1-1, 4-1-2 are provided to displace the plastic or rubber strip interface to reduce the vibration generated during rotation.
  • the safety safety device of the present invention is used on a car tire, and even if the tire encounters a puncture, it can travel a long distance without causing a rollover accident.

Abstract

A safety unit for vehicle tires used on wheel rims comprises 4-6 pieces or a plurality of pieces of sectors (1) that are assembled into an annular loop by axial locking mechanisms (2). Inner linings (3) are adhered on the inner surface of the sectors (1) and nonmetallic material (4-1) is adhered on the out surface of sectors (1). The sectors (1) with I-shaped cross section are made of steel alloy. The locking mechanisms (2) include a pressing screw (2-3) with a bottom plate and a nut (2-4). The safety unit can make vehicle wheels run a long distance in a deflated condition and the safety unit is easy to be installed or detached.

Description

汽车轮胎安全保险装置  Car tire safety device
所属技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及一种汽车轮胎的附属装置, 特别是一种无内胎的汽车轮胎 (俗称 "真空胎")的安全保险装置。  The present invention relates to an attachment for an automobile tire, and more particularly to a safety device for a tubeless automobile tire (commonly known as a "vacuum tire").
背景技术 Background technique
汽车在高速行驶过程中, 如遇到突然爆胎, 会导致转舵、 侧翻、 乃至 角  When a car is in a high-speed driving process, if it encounters a sudden puncture, it will lead to rudder, rollover, and even corner.
车毁人亡的恶性事故。 对于押钞车、 军警车, 爆胎后不能继续行驶, 还会 认 1 A vicious accident in which a car crashed. For banknotes and military police vehicles, you cannot continue driving after a puncture, and you will recognize 1
造成更严重的次生灾害。 申请号 02286169.6号 "新型汽车轮胎保险装置" , 本 Cause more serious secondary disasters. Application No. 02286169.6 "New Car Tyre Safety Device", Ben
以及 200420087907.8号 "汽车轮胎保险装置" , 公开了在轮毂与轮胎之间 装置一个由工程塑料制作, 内、 外环相套的保险装置, 其中内环是一个整 圆, 外环沿径向分割为两段, 籍两副螺栓螺母, 将两个半圆环连接成一个 外环, 所采用的连接方式, 前一项申请是由螺栓、 螺母连接; 后一项则在 内、 外环之间设置有导向槽与轨, 螺栓及螺母设置在槽内, 外形为蜗轮齿 轮, 置于蜗轮蜗杆箱体内, 蜗杆两端伸出箱外, 位于上述槽内。 总体来说 还是用螺栓、 螺母来连接被分解成两块的外环。 显然在轮胎内部狭窄空间 内, 当安装和拆卸时, 需进行在圆周方向上螺栓、 螺母的拆装, 是极不方 便的。 而且极其费时。 由于外环与轮胎间有相当一段径向距离, 爆胎后, 刚性的外环直接碾压在轮胎内表面上, 虽能继续行驶, 但对轮胎的损坏, 仍相当严重, 碾压过的轮胎, 甚至不能再使用, 且晃荡振动较大。 发明内容 And 200420087907.8 "Automobile tire safety device", discloses a safety device made of engineering plastic, inner and outer ring phase sleeve between the hub and the tire, wherein the inner ring is a full circle, and the outer ring is divided into radial Two sections, with two sets of bolts and nuts, connecting the two half rings into one outer ring. The connection method used, the former application is connected by bolts and nuts; the latter one is set between the inner and outer rings. There are guide grooves and rails, bolts and nuts are arranged in the slots, and the outer shape is a worm gear, which is placed in the worm gear box body, and both ends of the worm rod protrude out of the box, and are located in the above slots. In general, bolts and nuts are used to connect the outer rings that are broken down into two pieces. Obviously, in the narrow space inside the tire, when installing and disassembling, it is extremely inconvenient to disassemble the bolt and the nut in the circumferential direction. And it is extremely time consuming. Since the outer ring and the tire have a considerable radial distance, after the puncture, the rigid outer ring is directly crushed on the inner surface of the tire. Although it can continue to drive, the damage to the tire is still quite serious. , can't even be used anymore, and the sloshing vibration is large. Summary of the invention
本发明的目的在于避免上述现有技术的不足之处, 而提供一种在无内 胎轮胎遇到爆胎意外时, 仍能继续直线行驶, 而不致转舵、 侧滑、 翻车, 且使用方便、 平稳、 拆装容易的汽车轮胎安全保险装置。 本发明的目的可通过如下措施来达到- 一种汽车轮胎安全保险装置, 是一种装置在轮胎内的轮毂上的内支撑 系统装置, 其内侧面与安装在轮毂上的位置形状相适应, 该装置是由数段 内侧面和外侧面均为圆弧面的瓣块, 结合成一个整体圆环, 该瓣块的横截 面呈 "工"字形, 该 "工"字形体的上部、 下部与中间竖直部分之间以圆 弧过渡, 其特征在于, 所述的相互结合成圆环的瓣块, 有 4段、 5段、 6段 及 6段以上的瓣块, 用刚性的金属材料、 特别是轻质铝合金制成, 每两块 瓣块之间, 通过每一个轴向锁紧机构的连接, 而将 4〜6段或多段瓣块结合 成一个圆环; 该圆环紧贴在轮毂上的内侧面上, 粘贴有一层用弹性体材料 制成的内衬片, 而外沿侧面上, 贴附有一圈非金属物体。 The object of the present invention is to avoid the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, and to provide a straight-line driving when a tubeless tire encounters a puncture accident, without rudder, side slip, rollover, and convenient use, A smooth, easy-to-assemble car tire safety device. The object of the present invention can be attained by the following measures - an automobile tire safety device, which is an inner support system device mounted on a hub in a tire, the inner side of which is adapted to the shape of the position mounted on the hub, The device is composed of a plurality of segments whose inner side surface and outer side surface are circular arc surfaces, and is combined into an integral ring. The cross section of the valve block is in the shape of "work", and the upper part, the lower part and the middle part of the "work" shape body are a vertical arc transition between the vertical portions, characterized in that the petals are combined into a circular ring, and have four, five, six and six or more segments, using a rigid metal material, Made of lightweight aluminum alloy, between each two pieces of the block, through the connection of each axial locking mechanism, the 4~6 segments or segments are combined into a ring; the ring is closely attached to the hub On the inner side surface, a lining sheet made of an elastomer material is attached, and a non-metallic object is attached to the outer side surface.
上述的轴向锁紧机构, 将所述的每两块相邻瓣块锁紧而使其连接, 瓣 块的两侧端均设置有突起的半凸台, 每两块瓣块一侧的半凸台併合成为一 个凸台, 凸台中间形成一个轴向螺孔, 凸台的外表面是锥体表面; 而连带 有底板的压紧螺杆, 穿过该螺孔, 其中底板位于上述凸台的底部, 一块内 表面是锥体面的压块, 穿过压紧螺杆, 套在上述併合成的凸台之上, 该压 块的内锥体面与凸台的外锥体面接触, 由带有底板的压紧螺杆和螺母使其 锁紧, 每两块瓣块通过其一侧的两个上述半凸台的锁紧而连结起来。  In the above axial locking mechanism, each of the two adjacent petals is locked and connected, and both sides of the valve are provided with protruding semi-protrusions, half of each side of the two petals The boss is combined into a boss, an axial screw hole is formed in the middle of the boss, and the outer surface of the boss is a cone surface; and a pressing screw with a bottom plate is passed through the screw hole, wherein the bottom plate is located at the boss a bottom portion, a concave surface having a conical surface, passing through the pressing screw, and overlying the above-mentioned combined boss, the inner cone surface of the pressing block is in contact with the outer cone surface of the boss, and is provided with a bottom plate The screw and the nut are tightened to lock, and each of the two petals is coupled by the locking of the two semi-protrusions on one side thereof.
在所述的每块瓣块两端的内侧面处, 有一个 45° 角的倒角面, 每两块 併合瓣块的连接处,形成一个从内侧面趋向轴向锁紧机构外围的缺口角 α, 该缺口角的角度为 90° 。  At the inner side of each of the two ends of the block, there is a chamfered surface of 45° angle, and the joint of each of the two merged petals forms a notch angle α from the inner side toward the periphery of the axial locking mechanism. , the angle of the notch angle is 90°.
上述圆环外侧面上的非金属物体是一种塑料或橡胶条, 上面布满一个 个突起的胶粒台。  The non-metallic object on the outer side of the ring is a plastic or rubber strip which is covered with a raised rubber table.
上述的塑料或橡胶条的两端, 有梯级形的连接头, 接头处形成错位连 接。 ' 本发明的安全保险装置具有如下优点: Both ends of the above-mentioned plastic or rubber strip have a step-shaped connector, and a joint is formed at the joint. ' The safety device of the present invention has the following advantages:
1. 安装上本发明安全保险装置的无内胎轮胎, 汽车行驶中遇到轮胎爆 胎, 极大地减少了转舵、 倾侧、 侧翻、 以及翻车等意外事故, 避免了车毁 人亡, 可挽救宝贵的生命于不测之中。 本发明的圆环被分割成 4〜6段或多 段瓣块后再连接, 装置的径向高度可加大, 做到接近于轮胎内表面, 特别 是其外沿有一圈布满胶粒台的塑料或橡胶条, 可做到缩短与轮胎之间的径 向距离, 减少轮毂与轮胎之间的线速度差, 并起到缓冲作用, 即使爆胎汽 车仍能保持直线行驶几十公里以上, 而不碾胎。 使用本发明的装置, 由于 安全性好, 汽车还可取消备用胎。  1. The tubeless tire with the safety device of the present invention is installed, and the tire is bumped when the vehicle is running, which greatly reduces accidents such as steering, tilting, rollover, and rollover, and avoids car crash and can be saved. Valuable life is not in the test. The ring of the present invention is divided into 4~6 segments or a plurality of segments and then connected, and the radial height of the device can be increased to be close to the inner surface of the tire, especially the outer edge of the ring is covered with a rubberized table. Plastic or rubber strips, which can shorten the radial distance between the tires, reduce the line speed difference between the hub and the tire, and play a buffering role, even if the tire car can still maintain a straight line for more than tens of kilometers, and Do not grind tires. With the device of the present invention, the car can also eliminate the spare tire due to its safety.
2. 拆装简单易行, 使用方便。 本装置各瓣块间不是从圆周方向上用螺 栓螺母连接, 而是采用轴向锁紧机构使其压紧, 拆装时只需往轮胎内伸入 套扳, 在 90° 缺口角的空间内得以旋转螺母, 在 5〜10分钟内即可实现拆卸 或安装。  2. Easy to assemble and disassemble, easy to use. The valves of the device are not connected by bolts and nuts from the circumferential direction, but are pressed by an axial locking mechanism, and only need to extend into the tire when disassembling, in a space of 90° notch angle The nut can be rotated and removed or installed in 5 to 10 minutes.
3. 锁紧装置采用内、 外锥体面相套, 利用斜面原理, 加大作用力, 使 锁紧更加牢靠。  3. The locking device adopts the inner and outer cone surface phase sleeves, and uses the slope principle to increase the force to make the locking more secure.
4. 该装置外沿的塑料或橡胶条, 以及该外衬条的错位连接, 消除轮胎 转动过程中的周期性振动。 该装置的骨架是工字型的钢架, 强度大, 较之 由工程塑料制成的装置, 使用更为耐久。  4. The plastic or rubber strip on the outer edge of the device, as well as the misalignment of the outer strip, eliminates periodic vibrations during tire rotation. The frame of the device is an I-shaped steel frame, which is strong and more durable than the one made of engineering plastics.
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明作进一步非限定性的叙述。  The invention is further described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
附图说明 DRAWINGS
图 1是本发明由 4瓣块组成的装置的平面示意图,  Figure 1 is a plan view showing a device composed of four petals of the present invention,
图 2是本发明由 5瓣块组成的装置的平面示意图,  Figure 2 is a plan view of the apparatus of the present invention consisting of five petals,
图 3是上述装置的 A,- A,剖示意图,  Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the above device A, - A,
图 4是由 A-A剖表示的本装置轴向锁紧机构的结构示意图, 图 5是 B向局部视图, Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of the axial locking mechanism of the device, which is shown by AA. Figure 5 is a partial view of the B direction,
图 6是组成本装置圆环的各瓣块的主视图,  Figure 6 is a front view of each of the petals constituting the ring of the device,
图 7是该瓣块的左视图,  Figure 7 is a left side view of the valve block,
图 8是该瓣块的 C-C剖视图,  Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of the C-C of the valve block,
图 9是 D视向局部剖视放大图,  Figure 9 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view of the D direction,
图 10是 E部放大图,  Figure 10 is an enlarged view of the E section.
图 11是 F部放大图,  Figure 11 is an enlarged view of the F section.
图 12是本发明由 6瓣块组成的装置的平面示意图  Figure 12 is a plan view showing the apparatus of the present invention consisting of 6 petals.
各图之中, 1是组成本装置圆环的瓣块, 2是轴向锁紧装置, 3是内衬片, 4是外沿侧面, 4-1是塑料或橡胶条, 1-1,1-1 '是半凸台, 1-2,1-2'是瓣块内侧 面上的倒角面, 2-1是底板, 2-2是螺孔, 2-3是压紧螺杆, 2-4是螺母, 2-5 是压块, , 4-1-1, 4-1-2是塑料或橡胶条的连接头, 4-1-3是塑料或橡胶条上 的胶粒台, α表示从圆环内侧趋向锁紧机构外围的缺口角, 为 90° 角。 具体实施方式  In each figure, 1 is the valve block that constitutes the ring of the device, 2 is the axial locking device, 3 is the inner lining piece, 4 is the outer edge side, 4-1 is the plastic or rubber strip, 1-1, 1 -1 'is a semi-convex table, 1-2, 1-2' is the chamfered surface on the inner side of the valve, 2-1 is the bottom plate, 2-2 is the screw hole, 2-3 is the compression screw, 2- 4 is a nut, 2-5 is a clamp, 4-1-1, 4-1-2 is a joint of plastic or rubber strip, 4-1-3 is a rubber table on a plastic or rubber strip, α indicates The angle of the notch from the inside of the ring to the periphery of the locking mechanism is 90°. Detailed ways
如附图所示, 用合金钢制成具工字型骨架的瓣块 1, 由 4〜6块瓣块 1结 合成一个圆环, 如图 1用 4块, 如图 2用 5块瓣块, 如图 12用 6块瓣块; 它们所 结合成的圆环的内侧面与汽车轮毂的表面相适应,并通过内衬片 3而紧贴到 轮毂上。 各瓣块 1之间的连接, 用轴向锁紧机构 3来实现, 该机构包括有底 板 2-1, 压紧螺杆 2- 3、 螺母 2- 4和压块 2-5、 压紧螺杆 2_3与底板 2-1相连。 在每块瓣块 1的两侧端, 均设置有半凸台 1-1, 1-1', 半凸台的中间有一个轴 向的半圆柱孔, 当每两块瓣块 1併合时, 两个上述半凸台 1-1, 1- 组成一个 凸台,凸台中间形成一个螺孔 2- 2,当底板 2-1置于凸台底部,而压紧螺杆 2-3 穿过螺孔 2-2后, 在凸台上套上一个压块 2-5, 使压块内的内锥体面与凸台 的外锥体面接触。 在本装置处于轮胎里时, 从瓣块侧面倒角面所形成的缺 口角 α处可伸入套扳手, 旋转螺母 2- 4, 从而将凸台锁紧, 使两块瓣块之间 牢固地连接起来。 As shown in the drawing, the valve 1 having the I-shaped skeleton is made of alloy steel, and 4 to 6 pieces of the petals 1 are combined into one ring, as shown in Fig. 1 with 4 pieces, as shown in Fig. 2 with 5 pieces of petals. As shown in Fig. 12, six pieces of petals are used; the inner sides of the rings formed by them are adapted to the surface of the automobile hub, and are adhered to the hub through the inner lining sheet 3. The connection between the petals 1 is realized by an axial locking mechanism 3, which comprises a bottom plate 2-1, a pressing screw 2-3, a nut 2-4 and a pressure block 2-5, and a pressing screw 2_3 Connected to the bottom plate 2-1. At both ends of each of the blocks 1, a semi-bump 1-1, 1-1' is disposed, and an intermediate semi-cylindrical hole is formed in the middle of the semi-convex, when each of the two blocks 1 is combined, Two of the above-mentioned semi-protrusions 1-1, 1- constitute a boss, and a screw hole 2 - 2 is formed in the middle of the boss, when the bottom plate 2-1 is placed at the bottom of the boss, and the pressing screw 2-3 passes through the screw hole After 2-2, a pressing block 2-5 is placed on the boss to bring the inner cone surface in the pressing block into contact with the outer cone surface of the boss. The lack of a chamfered surface from the side of the valve when the device is in the tire At the corner α, the wrench can be inserted into the wrench and the nut 2 - 4 can be rotated to lock the boss to firmly connect the two blocks.
在上述圆环的外沿侧面 4上, 粘贴上一圈塑料或橡胶条 4-1, 塑料或橡 胶条 4-1上面布满突起的胶粒台 4- 1-3, 在每条橡胶条的两端, 设置有连接 头 4-1-1, 4-1-2, 使塑料或橡胶条接口错位, 减少转动时产生的振动。 将 本发明安全保险装置使用到汽车轮胎上, 即使轮胎遇到爆胎, 亦能行驶相 当长距离, 且不致发生翻侧事故。  On the outer side 4 of the ring, a circle of plastic or rubber strip 4-1 is attached, and the plastic or rubber strip 4-1 is covered with a protruding rubber table 4-1-3, in each rubber strip. At both ends, the connectors 4-1-1, 4-1-2 are provided to displace the plastic or rubber strip interface to reduce the vibration generated during rotation. The safety safety device of the present invention is used on a car tire, and even if the tire encounters a puncture, it can travel a long distance without causing a rollover accident.

Claims

权利要求 Rights request
1. 一种汽车轮胎安全保险装置, 是一种装置在轮胎内的轮毂上的内支撑系 统装置, 其内侧面与安装在轮毂上的位置形状相适应, 该装置是由数段 内侧面和外侧面均为圆弧面的瓣块 (1), 结合成一个整体圆环,该瓣块 (1) 的横截面呈 "工"字形, 该 "工"字形体的上部、 下部与中间竖直部分 之间以圆弧过渡, 其特征在于, 所述的相互结合成圆环的瓣块 (1), 有 4 段、 5段、 6段及 6段以上的瓣块, 用刚性的金属材料、 特别是轻质铝 合金制成, 每两块瓣块 (1)之间, 通过每一个轴向锁紧机构 (2)的连接, 而 将 4〜6段或多段瓣块 (1)结合成一个圆环; 该圆环紧贴在轮毂上的内侧 面上, 贴附有一层用弹性体材料制成的内衬片 (3), 而外沿侧面 (4)上, 粘 贴有一圈非金属物体 (4-1)。 1. An automobile tire safety device, which is an inner support system device mounted on a hub in a tire, the inner side of which is adapted to the shape of a position mounted on the hub, the device being composed of a plurality of inner sides and outer portions The lobes (1) having circular sides on the sides are combined into an integral ring, and the cross section of the lobes (1) is in the shape of "gong", the upper part, the lower part and the middle vertical part of the "work" shape body The transition between the arcs is characterized by the fact that the petals (1) which are combined into a ring, have four segments, five segments, six segments and six or more segments, and are made of a rigid metal material, Made of lightweight aluminum alloy, between each two pieces (1), through the connection of each axial locking mechanism (2), combines 4~6 segments or segments (1) into a circle The ring is attached to the inner side of the hub, and is attached with a layer of lining (3) made of an elastomer material, and a non-metallic object is attached to the outer side (4). -1).
2. 根据权利要求 1所述的汽车轮胎安全保险装置, 其特征在于, 所述的轴 向锁紧机构 (2), 将所述的每两块相邻瓣块 (1,1) 锁紧而使其连接, 瓣块 (1,1)的两侧端均设置有突起的半凸台 (i-U- ), 每两块相邻瓣块 (U)— 侧的半凸台 (1-1,1-Γ)併合成为一个凸台, 凸台中间形成一个轴向螺孔 (2-2), 凸台的外表面是锥体表面; 而连带有底板 (2-1)的压紧螺杆 (2-3), 穿过该螺孔 (2-2), 其中底板位于上述凸台的底部, 一块内表面是锥体面 的压块 (2-5), 穿过压紧螺杆, 套在上述併合成的凸台之上, 该压块 (2-5) 的内锥体面与凸台的外锥体面接触, 由带有底板的压紧螺杆 (2-3)和螺母 (2-4)使其锁紧, 每两块瓣块 (U)通过其一侧的两个上述半凸台 (1-U-1') 的锁紧而连结起来。 2. The automobile tire safety device according to claim 1, wherein the axial locking mechanism (2) locks each of the two adjacent petals (1, 1) To make it connect, the two sides of the valve block (1, 1) are provided with a protruding semi-convex (iU-), and each two adjacent blocks (U) - the side of the semi-convex (1-1, 1 -Γ) and combined into a boss, an axial screw hole (2-2) is formed in the middle of the boss, the outer surface of the boss is the surface of the cone; and the pressing screw with the bottom plate (2-1) is connected (2- 3), through the screw hole (2-2), wherein the bottom plate is located at the bottom of the above-mentioned boss, and an inner surface is a cone-shaped pressing block (2-5), which passes through the pressing screw and is sleeved in the above-mentioned combined Above the boss, the inner cone surface of the pressure piece (2-5) is in contact with the outer cone surface of the boss, and is locked by a pressing screw (2-3) with a bottom plate and a nut (2-4). Each two pieces of the block (U) are joined by the locking of the two above-mentioned half bosses (1-U-1') on one side thereof.
3. 根据权利要求 1或 2所述的汽车轮胎安全保险装置, 其特征在于, 在所 述的每块瓣块 (1,1)两端的内侧面处, 有一个 45° 角的倒角面 (1-2,1-2'), 每两块併合瓣块 (U)的连接处, 形成一个从内侧面趋向轴向锁紧机构 (2) 外围的缺口角 α, 该缺口角的角度为 90° 。 The automobile tire safety device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a chamfered surface having a 45° angle is provided at an inner side surface of each of the petals (1, 1). 1-2, 1-2'), at the junction of each of the two merging flaps (U), forming a notch angle α from the inner side toward the periphery of the axial locking mechanism (2), the angle of the notch angle is 90 ° .
4. 根据权利要求 1或 2所述的汽车轮胎安全保险装置, 其特征在于, 所述 的非金属物体 (4-1)是一种塑料或橡胶条, 上面布满一个个突起的胶粒 台 (4-1-3)。 The automobile tire safety device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the non-metallic object (4-1) is a plastic or rubber strip which is covered with a protruding rubber table. (4-1-3).
5. 根据权利要求 3所述的汽车轮胎安全保险装置, 其特征在于, 所述的非 金属物体 (4-1)是一种塑料或橡胶条, 上面布满一个个突起的胶粒台 (4-1-3)。 5. The automobile tire safety device according to claim 3, wherein the non-metallic object (4-1) is a plastic or rubber strip which is covered with a protruding rubber table (4). -1-3).
6. 根据权利要求 1或 2所述的汽车轮胎安全保险装置, 其特征在于, 所述 的非金属物体 (4-1)的两端, 有梯级形的连接头 (4-1-1,4-1-2)。 The automobile tire safety device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein both ends of the non-metallic object (4-1) have a stepped connector (4-1-1, 4) -1-2).
7. 根据权利要求 3所述的汽车轮胎安全保险装置, 其特征在于, 所述的塑 料或橡胶条 (4-1)的两端, 有梯级形的连接头 (4-1-1,4-1-2)。 7. The automobile tire safety device according to claim 3, wherein the plastic or rubber strip (4-1) has a stepped connector at both ends thereof (4-1-1,4-) 1-2).
8. 根据权利要求 4所述的汽车轮胎安全保险装置, 其特征在于, 所述的塑 料或橡胶条 (4-1)的两端, 有梯级形的连接头 (4-1-1,4-1-2)。 The automobile tire safety device according to claim 4, wherein both ends of the plastic or rubber strip (4-1) have a stepped connector (4-1-1,4-) 1-2).
PCT/CN2007/000825 2006-03-16 2007-03-15 Safety unit for vehicle tires WO2007104260A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200610034311.5 2006-03-16
CNB2006100343115A CN100450798C (en) 2006-03-16 2006-03-16 Safety device of vehicle tyre

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WO2007104260A1 true WO2007104260A1 (en) 2007-09-20

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CN106808930B (en) * 2015-12-02 2020-08-04 许水镇 Improved structure for preventing tire from puncturing and bursting
CN112208270B (en) * 2019-07-10 2021-09-17 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 Tire burst protection supporting device, tire burst protection system and vehicle
CN110920331B (en) * 2019-12-04 2021-11-23 浙江工业大学 Safety locking device for inner support of tire

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