WO2007120547A1 - Liquid laundry detergents containing cationic hydroxyethyl cellulose polymer - Google Patents

Liquid laundry detergents containing cationic hydroxyethyl cellulose polymer Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2007120547A1
WO2007120547A1 PCT/US2007/008376 US2007008376W WO2007120547A1 WO 2007120547 A1 WO2007120547 A1 WO 2007120547A1 US 2007008376 W US2007008376 W US 2007008376W WO 2007120547 A1 WO2007120547 A1 WO 2007120547A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
aqueous liquid
liquid laundry
laundry detergent
detergent composition
composition according
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2007/008376
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Peter Gerard Gray
Karel Jozef Maria Depoot
Luc Marie Willy Lievens
Falke Elisabeth Vanneste
Serge Omer Alfons Jean Thooft
Original Assignee
The Procter & Gamble Company
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=38458031&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=WO2007120547(A1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by The Procter & Gamble Company filed Critical The Procter & Gamble Company
Priority to MX2008013243A priority Critical patent/MX2008013243A/en
Priority to CA2645374A priority patent/CA2645374C/en
Priority to JP2009504274A priority patent/JP2009532566A/en
Priority to BRPI0710140-6A priority patent/BRPI0710140A2/en
Priority to EP07754834A priority patent/EP2004785B1/en
Priority to AT07754834T priority patent/ATE520764T1/en
Publication of WO2007120547A1 publication Critical patent/WO2007120547A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D10/00Compositions of detergents, not provided for by one single preceding group
    • C11D10/04Compositions of detergents, not provided for by one single preceding group based on mixtures of surface-active non-soap compounds and soap
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66Non-ionic compounds
    • C11D1/83Mixtures of non-ionic with anionic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/20Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C11D3/2075Carboxylic acids-salts thereof
    • C11D3/2079Monocarboxylic acids-salts thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/20Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C11D3/22Carbohydrates or derivatives thereof
    • C11D3/222Natural or synthetic polysaccharides, e.g. cellulose, starch, gum, alginic acid or cyclodextrin
    • C11D3/227Natural or synthetic polysaccharides, e.g. cellulose, starch, gum, alginic acid or cyclodextrin with nitrogen-containing groups

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the use of cationic hydroxyethyl celluloses in liquid laundry detergent compositions for the laundering of textiles (e.g. clothing, linens, fabric).
  • a large number of liquid laundry detergents are available to today's consumers. While many of the detergents adequately remove dirt, soil and odors, effectively cleaning textiles (for example, clothing items) very well in traditional horizontal axis and/or vertical access washing machines, there is an ongoing desire to provide consumers with additional fabric care benefits resulting from their laundry detergent and through the wash cycle, such as softening, color protection, protection from fabric wear, and gentle treatment of fine textiles (such as wool and silk).
  • Cationic polymers such as cationic hydroxyethyl cellulose polymers are traditionally commercially supplied for inclusion in detergent compositions, particularly hair products such as shampoos. More recently, such cationic polymers have been experimented with in heavy duty liquid laundry detergents to enhance deposition of other known materials that provide softening benefits to laundered textiles but do not deposit well during traditional washing machine cycles.
  • cationic polymers may in combination with surfactant and fatty acid provide fabric care benefits to laundered textiles, when included in selected aqueous liquid laundry detergent compositions.
  • the present invention relates to aqueous liquid laundry detergent compositions useful for cleaning delicate fabrics comprising from about 0.05% to about 0.4%, by weight of the composition, of a cationic hydroxyethyl cellulose polymer having a degree of substitution of the cationic charge of from about 0.01 to about 0.20; from about 5% to about 30%, by weight of the composition, of a surfactant comprising at least one anionic surfactant and at least one nonionic surfactant; and from about 2% to about 15%, by weight of the composition, of fatty acid.
  • a surfactant comprising at least one anionic surfactant and at least one nonionic surfactant
  • the present invention further relates to aqueous liquid laundry detergent compositions useful for cleaning delicate fabrics, comprising from about 0.15% to about 0.2%, by weight of the composition, of a cationic hydroxyethyl cellulose polymer having a molecular weight of from about 200,000 to about 800,000 and a degree of substitution of the cationic charge of from about 0.01 to 0.20; from about 7% to about 15%, by weight of the composition, of a surfactant comprising an alkyl ethoxylate sulfate surfactant and at least one nonionic surfactant; from about 2% to about 10%, by weight of the composition, of fatty acid; wherein the composition is substantially free of optical brightener; and wherein the composition is substantially free of enzymes having cellulytic activity.
  • the present invention also relates to the above compositions wherein the cationic hydroxyethyl cellulose polymer has a degree of substitution of the cationic charge of from about 0.01 to about 0.1.
  • the present invention also relates to the above compositions wherein the cationic hydroxyethyl cellulose polymer has a degree of substitution of the cationic charge of from about 0.01 to less than 0.1.
  • the present invention also relates to the above compositions wherein the cationic hydroxyethyl cellulose polymer has a molecular weight of from about 200,000 to about 800,000.
  • the present invention also relates to the above compositions wherein the composition is substantially free of enzymes having cellulytic activity.
  • the present invention also relates to the above compositions wherein the composition is substantially free of optical brightener.
  • the present invention also relates to the above compositions wherein the composition comprises from about 0.1% to about 0.3%, by weight of the composition, of the cationic hydroxyethyl cellulose polymer.
  • the present invention also relates to the above compositions wherein the composition comprises from about 0.15% to about 0.2%, by weight of the composition, of the cationic hydroxyethyl cellulose polymer.
  • the present invention also relates to the above compositions wherein the composition comprises from about 7% to about 15%, by weight of the composition, of the surfactant.
  • the present invention also relates to the above compositions wherein the composition comprises from about 2.5% to about 7%, by weight of the composition, of the fatty acid. 10331M/CB
  • the present invention also relates to the above compositions wherein the composition further comprises an opacifying agent.
  • the present invention also relates to the above compositions wherein the anionic surfactant is selected from alkyl ethoxylate sulfates and linear alkyl benzene sulfonates.
  • the present invention also relates to the above compositions wherein the anionic surfactant is selected from alkyl ethoxylate sulfates having a chain length of from about 12 to about 14 and a degree of ethoxylation of from about 1 to about 8.
  • the present invention also relates to the above compositions wherein the composition further comprises a suds suppressor. .
  • the present invention also relates to the above compositions wherein the composition is substantially free of enzymes.
  • the present invention also relates to the above compositions wherein the composition further comprises a laundry adjunct ingredient selected from soil release polymers, dye transfer inhibiting polymers, chelants, performance boosting polymers, preservatives, stabilizers, structurants, viscosity modifiers, and citric acid.
  • a laundry adjunct ingredient selected from soil release polymers, dye transfer inhibiting polymers, chelants, performance boosting polymers, preservatives, stabilizers, structurants, viscosity modifiers, and citric acid.
  • the present invention also relates to the above compositions wherein the composition further comprises from about 0.01 to about 1% of a structurant that is selected from hydrogenated castor oil.
  • the present invention further relates to use of the above compositions for handwashing delicate fabrics.
  • the present invention further relates to use of the above compositions for machine washing of delicate fabrics, wherein the machine washing occurs at a delicate machine setting.
  • the present invention relates to aqueous liquid laundry detergent compositions comprising a surfactant containing at least an anionic and an nonionic surfactant, fatty acid, and a cationic hydroxyethyl cellulose polymer having a degree of substitution of the cationic charge of from about 0.01 to about 0.20 and a molecular weight of from about 200,000 to about 800,000.
  • the lower charge density of the cationic hydroxyethyl cellulose polymer is important in providing a liquid laundry detergent product containing relatively low levels of surfactant (at least an anionic surfactant and a nonionic surfactant) that is capable of offering both fabric care benefits and good cleaning to laundered textiles.
  • compositions and methods of the present invention are advantageous in providing low cost liquid laundry detergents compositions offering good cleaning along with softening benefits through the wash to textiles such as clothing and fabrics. Additional objects ' and advantages will be apparent in view of the detailed description of the invention.
  • the aqueous liquid laundry detergent compositions of the present invention contain from about 0.05% to about 0.4%, by weight of the composition, of a cationic hydroxyethyl cellulose polymer. In one embodiment, the composition contains from about 0.1% to about 0.3%, by weight of the composition, alternatively from about 0.15% to about 0.2%, of the cationic hydroxyethyl cellulose polymer.
  • the cationic hydroxyethyl cellulose polymers useful herein have a degree of substitution of the cationic charge of from about 0.01 (one cationic charge per 100 polymer repeating units) to about 0.20 (two cationic charges per 10 polymer repeating units).
  • the cationic hydroxyethyl cellulose polymers useful herein have a degree of substitution of the cationic charge of from about 0.01 to about 0.1, more preferably a degree of substitution of the cationic charge of less than 0.1, in one embodiment from about 0.01 to less than 0.1.
  • the positive charges could be on the backbone of the polymers or the side chains of polymers. 10331M/CB
  • Cationic hydroxyethyl cellulose polymers useful include those which may or may not be hydrophobically-modified and have a molecular weight of from about 200,000 to about 800,000. These cationic materials have repeating substituted anhydroglucose units that correspond to the general Structural Formula I as follows:
  • Rl, R2, R3 are each independently H, CH3, C8-24 alkyl (linear or branched),
  • C8-24 alkyl (linear or branched) mixtures thereof wherein Z is a water soluble anion, preferably a chlorine ion and/or a bromine ion;
  • R5 is H, CH3, CH2CH3, or mixtures thereof;
  • R7 is CH3, CH2CH3, a phenyl group, a C8-24 alkyl group (linear or branched), or mixture thereof; and
  • R8 and R9 are each independently CH3, CH2CH3, phenyl, or mixtures thereof:
  • R4 is H, , or mixtures thereof wherein P is a repeat unit of an addition polymer formed
  • water-soluble anion preferably chlorine ion, bromine ion or mixtures thereof and q is from about 1 to about 10.
  • Water-soluble anions useful herein include C8-C24 alkyl sulfates, C8-C24 alkyl alkoxy sulfates, preferably alkyl ethoxy sulfates, C8-C24 alkyl sulfonates, C8-C16 alkyl benzene sulfonates, xylene sulfonates, toluene sulfonates, cumene sulfonates, fatty alkyl carboxylates, chlorine ions, bromine ions, or mixtures thereof, while chlorine and/or bromine ions are preferred.
  • the cationic hydroxyethyl cellulose may have alkyl substitution on the anhydroglucose rings of the polymer ranges. When such alkyl substitution is present, it may be from about 0% to 5% per glucose unit, more preferably from about 0% to 2% per glucose unit, of the polymeric material.
  • the cationic cellulose may lightly cross-linked with a dialdehyde such as glyoxyl to prevent forming lumps, nodules or other agglomerations when added to water at ambient temperatures.
  • a dialdehyde such as glyoxyl
  • the cationic hydroxyethyl cellulose ethers of Structural Formula I likewise include those which are commercially available and further include materials which can be prepared by conventional chemical modification of commercially available materials.
  • Commercially available cellulose ethers of the Structural Formula I type useful herein include the LR 400 and LK 400 polymers, preferably the LK 400 polymers, which are marketed by Dow Chemical.
  • the aqueous liquid laundry detergent products of the present invention comprise from about 5% to about 30%, by weight of the composition, of surfactant. In one embodiment, the aqueous liquid laundry detergent products of the present invention comprise from about 5% to about 20%, alternatively from about 7% to about 15%, by weight of the composition, of surfactant.
  • the surfactant of the detergent products of the present invention includes at least one anionic surfactant and at least one nonionic surfactant.
  • the detergent products of the present invention may also include other surfactants such as zwitterionic, ampholytic or cationic type or can comprise compatible mixtures of these types in conjunction with the anionic surfactant and nonionic surfactant. 10331M/CB
  • the anionic surfactant is selected from alkyl ethoxylate sulfates and linear alkyl benzene sulfonates. In another embodiment, the anionic surfactant is selected from alkyl ethoxylate sulfates having a chain length of from about 12 to about 14 and a degree of ethoxylation of from about 1 to about 8.
  • Detergent surfactants useful herein include those described in U.S. Patent 3,664,961, Norris, issued May 23, 1972, U.S. Patent 3,919,678, Laughlin et al., issued December 30, 1975, U.S. Patent 4,222,905, Cockrell, issued September 16, 1980, and in U.S. Patent 4,239,659, Murphy, issued December 16, 1980.
  • Anionic surfactants which are suitable for use herein include the water-soluble salts, preferably the alkali metal, and ammonium salts, of organic sulfuric reaction products having in their molecular structure an alkyl group containing from about 10 to about 20 carbon atoms and a sulfonic acid or sulfuric acid ester group.
  • alkyl is the alkyl portion of acyl groups.
  • this group of synthetic surfactants are a) the sodium, potassium and ammonium alkyl sulfates, especially those obtained by sulfating the higher alcohols (Cg-Ci 8 carbon atoms) such as those produced by reducing the glycerides of tallow or coconut oil; b) the sodium, potassium and ammonium alkyl polyethoxylate sulfates, particularly those in which the alkyl group contains from 10 to 22, preferably from 12 to 18 carbon atoms, and wherein the polyethoxylate chain contains from 1 to 15, preferably 1 to 6 ethoxylate moieties; and c) the sodium and potassium alkylbenzene sulfonates in which the alkyl group contains from about 9 to about 15 carbon atoms, in straight chain or branched chain configuration, e.g., those of the type described in U.S.
  • nonionic surfactants useful herein include those of the formula
  • the nonionic surfactants are condensation products of C 12-Ci 5 alcohols with from about 5 to about 20 moles of ethylene oxide per mole of alcohol, e.g., C12-C13 alcohol condensed with about 6.5 moles of ethylene oxide per mole of alcohol.
  • nonionic surfactants include polyhydroxy fatty acid amides of the formula: 10331M/CB
  • R — C Il — N I — Z wherein R is a C9.47 alkyl or alkenyl, Rj is a methyl group and Z is glycidyl derived from a reduced sugar or alkoxylated derivative thereof. Examples are N-methyl N-1-deoxyglucityl cocoamide and N-methyl N-1-deoxyglucityl oleamide. Processes for making polyhydroxy fatty acid amides are known and can be found in Wilson, U.S. Patent 2,965,576 and Schwartz, U.S. Patent 2,703,798, the disclosures of which are incorporated herein by reference.
  • the aqueous liquid detergent compositions of the present invention contain from about 2% to about 15%, by weight of the composition, of fatty acid. In one embodiment, the compositions contain from about 2% to about 10%, alternatively from about 2.5% to about 7%, by weight of the composition, of fatty acid.
  • fatty acids refers to a range of fatty acids including those that contain from about 8 to about 24 carbon atoms, alternatively from about 12 to about 18 carbon atoms.
  • the fatty acids useful herein include those that are both saturated and unsaturated, as well as mixtures thereof. Free of Optical Brightener
  • the aqueous liquid detergent compositions of the present invention are substantially free of optical brightener.
  • substantially free of optical brightener means that the aqueous liquid detergent composition contains less than 0.0001% of optical brightener, preferably no detectable amount of optical brightener.
  • the aqueous liquid detergent compositions of the present invention are substantially free of enzymes containing cellulytic activity.
  • the aqueous liquid detergent compositions of the present invention may comprise an enzyme that is free of cellulytic activity.
  • substantially free of enzymes containing cellulytic activity means that the aqueous liquid detergent composition contains less than 0.001% of an enzyme containing cellulytic activity, preferably no detectable amount of enzyme containing cellulytic activity.
  • cellulase present in certain enzymes will hydrolyze the cationic hydroxyethyl cellulose polymer molecule, thereby destroying the fabric care benefits otherwise associated with the cationic hydroxyethyl cellulose polymer.
  • aqueous liquid detergent compositions of the present invention that do contain enzymes having cellulytic activity as long as the composition also contains an effective amount of a cellulase inhibitor.
  • the aqueous liquid detergent compositions of the present invention may contain up to about 5 mg by weight, more typically from about 0.01 mg to about 3 mg, of active enzyme per gram of the detergent composition. Stated otherwise, the compositions herein will typically comprise from about 0.001% to about 5%, preferably from about 0.01% to about 1% by weight of the composition, of a commercial enzyme preparation. Protease enzymes are preferably present in such commercial preparations at levels sufficient to provide from 0.005 to 0.1 Anson units (AU) of activity per gram of composition. Higher active levels may be desirable in highly concentrated detergent formulations.
  • AU Anson units
  • Selected proteases which are useful herein include the subtilisins which are obtained from particular strains of B. subtilis and B. licheniformis.
  • a preferred protease is obtained from a strain of Bacillus, having maximum activity throughout the pH range of 8-12, developed and sold as ESPERASE® by Novo Industries A/S of Denmark, hereinafter "Novo". The preparation of this enzyme and analogous enzymes is described in GB 1,243,784 to Novo.
  • Other suitable proteases include ALCALASE® and SAVINASE® from Novo and MAXATASE® from International Bio-Synthetics, Inc., The Netherlands.
  • a protease having decreased adsorption and increased hydrolysis may be included in the compositions herein, as described in WO 9507791 to Procter & Gamble.
  • Another recombinant trypsin-like protease for detergents suitable herein is described in WO 9425583 to Novo.
  • compositions of the present invention Any known amylase may be included in the compositions of the present invention. 10331M/CB
  • Suitable lipase enzymes for use herein include those produced by microorganisms of the Pseudomonas group, such as Pseudomonas stutzeri ATCC 19.154, as disclosed in GB 1,372,034. See also lipases in Japanese Patent Application 53,20487, laid open Feb. 24, 1978. This lipase is available from Amano Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., Nagoya, Japan, under the trade name Lipase P "Amano," or "Amano-P.” Other suitable commercial lipases include Amano- CES, lipases ex Chromobacter viscosum, e.g. Chromobacter viscosum var.
  • lipolyticum NRRLB 3673 from Toyo Jozo Co., Tagata, Japan; Chromobacter viscosum lipases from U.S. Biochemical Corp., U.S.A. and Disoynth Co., The Netherlands, and lipases ex Pseudomonas gladioli.
  • compositions of the present invention contain a compatible enzyme
  • the compositions preferably also contain an effective enzyme stabilizing system.
  • the enzyme- containing aqueous liquid laundry detergent compositions herein may therefore optionally also comprise from about 0.001% to about 10%, preferably from about 0.005% to about 8%, most preferably from about 0.01% to about 6%, by weight of an enzyme stabilizing system.
  • the enzyme stabilizing system can be any stabilizing system which is compatible with the enzymes useful herein. Such a system may be inherently provided by other formulation actives, or be added separately, e.g., by the formulator or by a manufacturer of enzymes.
  • Such stabilizing systems can, for example, comprise calcium ion, boric acid, propylene glycol, short chain carboxylic acids, boronic acids, or mixtures thereof, and are designed to address different stabilization problems depending on the type and physical form of the detergent composition.
  • the enzyme stabilizing system should also include the cellulase inhibitor.
  • compositions may also comprise from about 0.1% to 80% by weight of a builder.
  • compositions of the present invention contain from about 1% to 20% by weight of the builder component.
  • Detergent builders are well known in the art and can comprise, for example, phosphate salts as well as various organic and inorganic nonphosphorus builders. 10331M/CB
  • Water-soluble, nonphosphorus organic builders useful herein include the various alkali metal, ammonium and substituted ammonium polyacetates, carboxylates, polycarboxylates and polyhydroxy sulfonates.
  • polyacetate and polycarboxylate builders are the sodium, potassium, lithium, ammonium and substituted ammonium salts of ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid, nitrilotriacetic acid, oxydisuccinic acid, mellitic acid, benzene polycarboxylic acids, and citric acid.
  • Other suitable polycarboxylates for use herein are the polyacetal carboxylates described in U.S.
  • Polycarboxylate builders useful herein include the oxydisuccinates and the ether carboxylate builder compositions comprising a combination of tartrate monosuccinate and tartrate disuccinate described in U.S. Patent 4,663,071, Bush et al., issued May 5, 1987.
  • nonphosphorus, inorganic builders examples include the silicates, aluminosilicates, borates and carbonates.
  • aqueous liquid detergent compositions of the present invention may be made by any known process, including those processes disclosed in U.S. Patent Nos. 6,274,540 and 6,306,817; WIPO Publication Nos. WO 01/16237 published March 8, 2001; and WO 01/16263 published on March 8, 2001.
  • the laundry detergent compositions herein are formulated as aqueous liquid laundry detergents.
  • the detergent compositions herein therefore comprise from about 3% to about 98%, alternatively from about 15% to about 95%, by weight of the liquid detergent composition, of an aqueous liquid carrier which is preferably water.
  • the liquid laundry compositions according to the present invention should provide a wash solution pH from about 6 to about 10, more preferably from about 7 to about 9, in order to maintain a preferred cleaning and fabric care performance by the aqueous liquid detergents according to the present invention.
  • the cleaning compositions may contain alkalinizing agents, pH control agents and/or buffering agents.
  • laundry detergents herein may further comprise a laundry adjunct ingredient.
  • Suitable laundry adjuncts are known in the art and include soil release polymers, dye transfer 10331M/CB
  • Benefit agent containing delivery particles useful herein comprise a core material and a wall material that at least partially surrounds said core material.
  • the phrase "benefit agent containing delivery particle” encompasses microcapsules, including perfume microcapsules (where the core material includes perfume).
  • the terms "particle”, “benefit agent containing delivery particle”/"capsule” and “microcapsule” are synonymous.
  • aqueous liquid detergent formulations may be made by traditional methods and means as known to one of ordinary skill in the art.

Abstract

Aqueous liquid laundry detergent compositions useful for cleaning fabrics wherein the compositions contain from about 0.05% to about 0.4%, by weight of the composition, of a cationic hydroxyethyl cellulose polymer having a degree of substitution of the cationic charge of from about 0.01 to about 0.20; from about 5% to about 30%, by weight of the composition, of a surfactant comprising at least one anionic surfactant and at least one nonionic surfactant; and from about 2% to about 15%, by weight of the composition, of fatty acid. Use of such aqueous liquid laundry detergent compositions for handwashing delicate fabrics. Use of such aqueous liquid laundry detergent compositions for machine washing of delicate fabrics, wherein the machine washing occurs at a delicate machine setting.

Description

10331M/CB
LIQUID LAUNDRY DETERGENTS CONTAINING CATIONIC HYDROXYETHYL
CELLULOSE POLYMER
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to the use of cationic hydroxyethyl celluloses in liquid laundry detergent compositions for the laundering of textiles (e.g. clothing, linens, fabric).
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
A large number of liquid laundry detergents are available to today's consumers. While many of the detergents adequately remove dirt, soil and odors, effectively cleaning textiles (for example, clothing items) very well in traditional horizontal axis and/or vertical access washing machines, there is an ongoing desire to provide consumers with additional fabric care benefits resulting from their laundry detergent and through the wash cycle, such as softening, color protection, protection from fabric wear, and gentle treatment of fine textiles (such as wool and silk).
Cationic polymers such as cationic hydroxyethyl cellulose polymers are traditionally commercially supplied for inclusion in detergent compositions, particularly hair products such as shampoos. More recently, such cationic polymers have been experimented with in heavy duty liquid laundry detergents to enhance deposition of other known materials that provide softening benefits to laundered textiles but do not deposit well during traditional washing machine cycles.
It has now been surprisingly discovered that such cationic polymers may in combination with surfactant and fatty acid provide fabric care benefits to laundered textiles, when included in selected aqueous liquid laundry detergent compositions.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to aqueous liquid laundry detergent compositions useful for cleaning delicate fabrics comprising from about 0.05% to about 0.4%, by weight of the composition, of a cationic hydroxyethyl cellulose polymer having a degree of substitution of the cationic charge of from about 0.01 to about 0.20; from about 5% to about 30%, by weight of the composition, of a surfactant comprising at least one anionic surfactant and at least one nonionic surfactant; and from about 2% to about 15%, by weight of the composition, of fatty acid. 10331M/CB
The present invention further relates to aqueous liquid laundry detergent compositions useful for cleaning delicate fabrics, comprising from about 0.15% to about 0.2%, by weight of the composition, of a cationic hydroxyethyl cellulose polymer having a molecular weight of from about 200,000 to about 800,000 and a degree of substitution of the cationic charge of from about 0.01 to 0.20; from about 7% to about 15%, by weight of the composition, of a surfactant comprising an alkyl ethoxylate sulfate surfactant and at least one nonionic surfactant; from about 2% to about 10%, by weight of the composition, of fatty acid; wherein the composition is substantially free of optical brightener; and wherein the composition is substantially free of enzymes having cellulytic activity.
The present invention also relates to the above compositions wherein the cationic hydroxyethyl cellulose polymer has a degree of substitution of the cationic charge of from about 0.01 to about 0.1.
The present invention also relates to the above compositions wherein the cationic hydroxyethyl cellulose polymer has a degree of substitution of the cationic charge of from about 0.01 to less than 0.1.
The present invention also relates to the above compositions wherein the cationic hydroxyethyl cellulose polymer has a molecular weight of from about 200,000 to about 800,000.
The present invention also relates to the above compositions wherein the composition is substantially free of enzymes having cellulytic activity.
The present invention also relates to the above compositions wherein the composition is substantially free of optical brightener.
The present invention also relates to the above compositions wherein the composition comprises from about 0.1% to about 0.3%, by weight of the composition, of the cationic hydroxyethyl cellulose polymer.
The present invention also relates to the above compositions wherein the composition comprises from about 0.15% to about 0.2%, by weight of the composition, of the cationic hydroxyethyl cellulose polymer.
The present invention also relates to the above compositions wherein the composition comprises from about 7% to about 15%, by weight of the composition, of the surfactant.
The present invention also relates to the above compositions wherein the composition comprises from about 2.5% to about 7%, by weight of the composition, of the fatty acid. 10331M/CB
The present invention also relates to the above compositions wherein the composition further comprises an opacifying agent.
The present invention also relates to the above compositions wherein the anionic surfactant is selected from alkyl ethoxylate sulfates and linear alkyl benzene sulfonates.
The present invention also relates to the above compositions wherein the anionic surfactant is selected from alkyl ethoxylate sulfates having a chain length of from about 12 to about 14 and a degree of ethoxylation of from about 1 to about 8.
The present invention also relates to the above compositions wherein the composition further comprises a suds suppressor. .
The present invention also relates to the above compositions wherein the composition is substantially free of enzymes.
The present invention also relates to the above compositions wherein the composition further comprises a laundry adjunct ingredient selected from soil release polymers, dye transfer inhibiting polymers, chelants, performance boosting polymers, preservatives, stabilizers, structurants, viscosity modifiers, and citric acid.
The present invention also relates to the above compositions wherein the composition further comprises from about 0.01 to about 1% of a structurant that is selected from hydrogenated castor oil.
The present invention further relates to use of the above compositions for handwashing delicate fabrics.
The present invention further relates to use of the above compositions for machine washing of delicate fabrics, wherein the machine washing occurs at a delicate machine setting.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
All documents cited in the Detailed Description of the Invention are, in relevant part, incorporated herein by reference; the citation of any document is not to be construed as an admission that it is prior art with respect to the present invention. To the extent that any meaning or definition of a term in this written document conflicts with any meaning or definition of the term in a document incorporated by reference, the meaning or definition assigned to the term in this written document shall govern. 10331M/CB
All percentages, ratios and proportions herein are on a weight basis unless otherwise indicated.
The present invention relates to aqueous liquid laundry detergent compositions comprising a surfactant containing at least an anionic and an nonionic surfactant, fatty acid, and a cationic hydroxyethyl cellulose polymer having a degree of substitution of the cationic charge of from about 0.01 to about 0.20 and a molecular weight of from about 200,000 to about 800,000.
Without being limited by theory, it is now believed that the lower charge density of the cationic hydroxyethyl cellulose polymer is important in providing a liquid laundry detergent product containing relatively low levels of surfactant (at least an anionic surfactant and a nonionic surfactant) that is capable of offering both fabric care benefits and good cleaning to laundered textiles.
The compositions and methods of the present invention are advantageous in providing low cost liquid laundry detergents compositions offering good cleaning along with softening benefits through the wash to textiles such as clothing and fabrics. Additional objects'and advantages will be apparent in view of the detailed description of the invention.
Cationic Hydroxyethyl Cellulose Polymers
The aqueous liquid laundry detergent compositions of the present invention contain from about 0.05% to about 0.4%, by weight of the composition, of a cationic hydroxyethyl cellulose polymer. In one embodiment, the composition contains from about 0.1% to about 0.3%, by weight of the composition, alternatively from about 0.15% to about 0.2%, of the cationic hydroxyethyl cellulose polymer.
The cationic hydroxyethyl cellulose polymers useful herein have a degree of substitution of the cationic charge of from about 0.01 (one cationic charge per 100 polymer repeating units) to about 0.20 (two cationic charges per 10 polymer repeating units). Preferably, the cationic hydroxyethyl cellulose polymers useful herein have a degree of substitution of the cationic charge of from about 0.01 to about 0.1, more preferably a degree of substitution of the cationic charge of less than 0.1, in one embodiment from about 0.01 to less than 0.1. The positive charges could be on the backbone of the polymers or the side chains of polymers. 10331M/CB
Cationic hydroxyethyl cellulose polymers useful include those which may or may not be hydrophobically-modified and have a molecular weight of from about 200,000 to about 800,000. These cationic materials have repeating substituted anhydroglucose units that correspond to the general Structural Formula I as follows:
Figure imgf000006_0001
STRUCTURAL FORMULA I
Wherein Rl, R2, R3 are each independently H, CH3, C8-24 alkyl (linear or branched),
Figure imgf000006_0002
wherein n is from about 1 to about 10; Rx is H, CH3,
C8-24 alkyl (linear or branched)
Figure imgf000006_0003
mixtures thereof, wherein Z is a water soluble anion, preferably a chlorine ion and/or a bromine ion; R5 is H, CH3, CH2CH3, or mixtures thereof; R7 is CH3, CH2CH3, a phenyl group, a C8-24 alkyl group (linear or branched), or mixture thereof; and R8 and R9 are each independently CH3, CH2CH3, phenyl, or mixtures thereof:
R4 is H,
Figure imgf000006_0004
, or mixtures thereof wherein P is a repeat unit of an addition polymer formed
Figure imgf000006_0005
by radical polymerization of a cationic monomer such as wherein Z' is a 10331M/CB
water-soluble anion, preferably chlorine ion, bromine ion or mixtures thereof and q is from about 1 to about 10.
Water-soluble anions useful herein include C8-C24 alkyl sulfates, C8-C24 alkyl alkoxy sulfates, preferably alkyl ethoxy sulfates, C8-C24 alkyl sulfonates, C8-C16 alkyl benzene sulfonates, xylene sulfonates, toluene sulfonates, cumene sulfonates, fatty alkyl carboxylates, chlorine ions, bromine ions, or mixtures thereof, while chlorine and/or bromine ions are preferred.
The cationic hydroxyethyl cellulose may have alkyl substitution on the anhydroglucose rings of the polymer ranges. When such alkyl substitution is present, it may be from about 0% to 5% per glucose unit, more preferably from about 0% to 2% per glucose unit, of the polymeric material.
The cationic cellulose may lightly cross-linked with a dialdehyde such as glyoxyl to prevent forming lumps, nodules or other agglomerations when added to water at ambient temperatures.
The cationic hydroxyethyl cellulose ethers of Structural Formula I likewise include those which are commercially available and further include materials which can be prepared by conventional chemical modification of commercially available materials. Commercially available cellulose ethers of the Structural Formula I type useful herein include the LR 400 and LK 400 polymers, preferably the LK 400 polymers, which are marketed by Dow Chemical.
Surfactant
The aqueous liquid laundry detergent products of the present invention comprise from about 5% to about 30%, by weight of the composition, of surfactant. In one embodiment, the aqueous liquid laundry detergent products of the present invention comprise from about 5% to about 20%, alternatively from about 7% to about 15%, by weight of the composition, of surfactant.
The surfactant of the detergent products of the present invention includes at least one anionic surfactant and at least one nonionic surfactant. The detergent products of the present invention may also include other surfactants such as zwitterionic, ampholytic or cationic type or can comprise compatible mixtures of these types in conjunction with the anionic surfactant and nonionic surfactant. 10331M/CB
In one embodiment, the anionic surfactant is selected from alkyl ethoxylate sulfates and linear alkyl benzene sulfonates. In another embodiment, the anionic surfactant is selected from alkyl ethoxylate sulfates having a chain length of from about 12 to about 14 and a degree of ethoxylation of from about 1 to about 8.
Detergent surfactants useful herein include those described in U.S. Patent 3,664,961, Norris, issued May 23, 1972, U.S. Patent 3,919,678, Laughlin et al., issued December 30, 1975, U.S. Patent 4,222,905, Cockrell, issued September 16, 1980, and in U.S. Patent 4,239,659, Murphy, issued December 16, 1980.
Anionic surfactants which are suitable for use herein include the water-soluble salts, preferably the alkali metal, and ammonium salts, of organic sulfuric reaction products having in their molecular structure an alkyl group containing from about 10 to about 20 carbon atoms and a sulfonic acid or sulfuric acid ester group. (Included in the term "alkyl" is the alkyl portion of acyl groups.) Examples of this group of synthetic surfactants are a) the sodium, potassium and ammonium alkyl sulfates, especially those obtained by sulfating the higher alcohols (Cg-Ci 8 carbon atoms) such as those produced by reducing the glycerides of tallow or coconut oil; b) the sodium, potassium and ammonium alkyl polyethoxylate sulfates, particularly those in which the alkyl group contains from 10 to 22, preferably from 12 to 18 carbon atoms, and wherein the polyethoxylate chain contains from 1 to 15, preferably 1 to 6 ethoxylate moieties; and c) the sodium and potassium alkylbenzene sulfonates in which the alkyl group contains from about 9 to about 15 carbon atoms, in straight chain or branched chain configuration, e.g., those of the type described in U.S. Patents 2,220,099 and 2,477,383. Also useful are linear straight chain alkylbenzene sulfonates in which the average number of carbon atoms in the alkyl group is from about 11 to 13, abbreviated as Cu_i3 LAS.
In one embodiment, nonionic surfactants useful herein include those of the formula
R (OC2H4)nOH, wherein R is a Cχo-Cl6 alkyl group or a Cg-Cj2 alkyl phenyl group, and n is from 3 to about 80. In one embodiment, the nonionic surfactants are condensation products of C 12-Ci 5 alcohols with from about 5 to about 20 moles of ethylene oxide per mole of alcohol, e.g., C12-C13 alcohol condensed with about 6.5 moles of ethylene oxide per mole of alcohol.
Additional suitable nonionic surfactants include polyhydroxy fatty acid amides of the formula: 10331M/CB
O R1
R — C Il — N I — Z wherein R is a C9.47 alkyl or alkenyl, Rj is a methyl group and Z is glycidyl derived from a reduced sugar or alkoxylated derivative thereof. Examples are N-methyl N-1-deoxyglucityl cocoamide and N-methyl N-1-deoxyglucityl oleamide. Processes for making polyhydroxy fatty acid amides are known and can be found in Wilson, U.S. Patent 2,965,576 and Schwartz, U.S. Patent 2,703,798, the disclosures of which are incorporated herein by reference.
Fatty Acid
The aqueous liquid detergent compositions of the present invention contain from about 2% to about 15%, by weight of the composition, of fatty acid. In one embodiment, the compositions contain from about 2% to about 10%, alternatively from about 2.5% to about 7%, by weight of the composition, of fatty acid.
A used herein, "fatty acids" refers to a range of fatty acids including those that contain from about 8 to about 24 carbon atoms, alternatively from about 12 to about 18 carbon atoms. The fatty acids useful herein include those that are both saturated and unsaturated, as well as mixtures thereof. Free of Optical Brightener
In one embodiment, the aqueous liquid detergent compositions of the present invention are substantially free of optical brightener. As used herein, "substantially free of optical brightener" means that the aqueous liquid detergent composition contains less than 0.0001% of optical brightener, preferably no detectable amount of optical brightener.
Enzymes having Cellulytic Activity
In one embodiment, the aqueous liquid detergent compositions of the present invention are substantially free of enzymes containing cellulytic activity. The aqueous liquid detergent compositions of the present invention may comprise an enzyme that is free of cellulytic activity. As used herein, "substantially free of enzymes containing cellulytic activity" means that the aqueous liquid detergent composition contains less than 0.001% of an enzyme containing cellulytic activity, preferably no detectable amount of enzyme containing cellulytic activity. 10331M/CB
9
Without being limited by theory, it is believed that the cellulase present in certain enzymes will hydrolyze the cationic hydroxyethyl cellulose polymer molecule, thereby destroying the fabric care benefits otherwise associated with the cationic hydroxyethyl cellulose polymer.
However, where desirable, it is possible to formulate aqueous liquid detergent compositions of the present invention that do contain enzymes having cellulytic activity as long as the composition also contains an effective amount of a cellulase inhibitor.
Enzymes
When incorporated into the formulations of the present invention, enzymes are included at levels sufficient to provide a "cleaning-effective amount". The term "cleaning-effective amount" refers to any amount capable of producing a cleaning, stain removal, soil removal, whitening, deodorizing, or freshness improving effect on substrates such as fabrics. In one embodiment, the aqueous liquid detergent compositions of the present invention may contain up to about 5 mg by weight, more typically from about 0.01 mg to about 3 mg, of active enzyme per gram of the detergent composition. Stated otherwise, the compositions herein will typically comprise from about 0.001% to about 5%, preferably from about 0.01% to about 1% by weight of the composition, of a commercial enzyme preparation. Protease enzymes are preferably present in such commercial preparations at levels sufficient to provide from 0.005 to 0.1 Anson units (AU) of activity per gram of composition. Higher active levels may be desirable in highly concentrated detergent formulations.
Selected proteases which are useful herein include the subtilisins which are obtained from particular strains of B. subtilis and B. licheniformis. A preferred protease is obtained from a strain of Bacillus, having maximum activity throughout the pH range of 8-12, developed and sold as ESPERASE® by Novo Industries A/S of Denmark, hereinafter "Novo". The preparation of this enzyme and analogous enzymes is described in GB 1,243,784 to Novo. Other suitable proteases include ALCALASE® and SAVINASE® from Novo and MAXATASE® from International Bio-Synthetics, Inc., The Netherlands. When desired, a protease having decreased adsorption and increased hydrolysis may be included in the compositions herein, as described in WO 9507791 to Procter & Gamble. Another recombinant trypsin-like protease for detergents suitable herein is described in WO 9425583 to Novo.
Any known amylase may be included in the compositions of the present invention. 10331M/CB
10
Suitable lipase enzymes for use herein include those produced by microorganisms of the Pseudomonas group, such as Pseudomonas stutzeri ATCC 19.154, as disclosed in GB 1,372,034. See also lipases in Japanese Patent Application 53,20487, laid open Feb. 24, 1978. This lipase is available from Amano Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., Nagoya, Japan, under the trade name Lipase P "Amano," or "Amano-P." Other suitable commercial lipases include Amano- CES, lipases ex Chromobacter viscosum, e.g. Chromobacter viscosum var. lipolyticum NRRLB 3673 from Toyo Jozo Co., Tagata, Japan; Chromobacter viscosum lipases from U.S. Biochemical Corp., U.S.A. and Disoynth Co., The Netherlands, and lipases ex Pseudomonas gladioli. LEPOLASE® enzyme derived from Humicola lanuginosa and commercially available from Novo, see also EP 341,947, is a preferred lipase for use herein.
When the compositions of the present invention contain a compatible enzyme, the compositions preferably also contain an effective enzyme stabilizing system. The enzyme- containing aqueous liquid laundry detergent compositions herein may therefore optionally also comprise from about 0.001% to about 10%, preferably from about 0.005% to about 8%, most preferably from about 0.01% to about 6%, by weight of an enzyme stabilizing system. The enzyme stabilizing system can be any stabilizing system which is compatible with the enzymes useful herein. Such a system may be inherently provided by other formulation actives, or be added separately, e.g., by the formulator or by a manufacturer of enzymes. Such stabilizing systems can, for example, comprise calcium ion, boric acid, propylene glycol, short chain carboxylic acids, boronic acids, or mixtures thereof, and are designed to address different stabilization problems depending on the type and physical form of the detergent composition. Where enzymes having cellulytic activity are included into the aqueous liquid laundry detergent compositions herein, the enzyme stabilizing system should also include the cellulase inhibitor.
Builder
The compositions may also comprise from about 0.1% to 80% by weight of a builder. In one embodiment, the compositions of the present invention contain from about 1% to 20% by weight of the builder component. Detergent builders are well known in the art and can comprise, for example, phosphate salts as well as various organic and inorganic nonphosphorus builders. 10331M/CB
11
Water-soluble, nonphosphorus organic builders useful herein include the various alkali metal, ammonium and substituted ammonium polyacetates, carboxylates, polycarboxylates and polyhydroxy sulfonates. Examples of polyacetate and polycarboxylate builders are the sodium, potassium, lithium, ammonium and substituted ammonium salts of ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid, nitrilotriacetic acid, oxydisuccinic acid, mellitic acid, benzene polycarboxylic acids, and citric acid. Other suitable polycarboxylates for use herein are the polyacetal carboxylates described in U.S. Patent 4,144,226, issued March 13, 1979 to Crutchfield et al, and U.S. Patent 4,246,495, issued March 27, 1979 to Crutchfield et al. Polycarboxylate builders useful herein include the oxydisuccinates and the ether carboxylate builder compositions comprising a combination of tartrate monosuccinate and tartrate disuccinate described in U.S. Patent 4,663,071, Bush et al., issued May 5, 1987.
Examples of suitable nonphosphorus, inorganic builders include the silicates, aluminosilicates, borates and carbonates.
Aqueous liquid laundry detergents
The aqueous liquid detergent compositions of the present invention may be made by any known process, including those processes disclosed in U.S. Patent Nos. 6,274,540 and 6,306,817; WIPO Publication Nos. WO 01/16237 published March 8, 2001; and WO 01/16263 published on March 8, 2001.
The laundry detergent compositions herein are formulated as aqueous liquid laundry detergents. The detergent compositions herein therefore comprise from about 3% to about 98%, alternatively from about 15% to about 95%, by weight of the liquid detergent composition, of an aqueous liquid carrier which is preferably water. Preferably, the liquid laundry compositions according to the present invention should provide a wash solution pH from about 6 to about 10, more preferably from about 7 to about 9, in order to maintain a preferred cleaning and fabric care performance by the aqueous liquid detergents according to the present invention. If needed, the cleaning compositions may contain alkalinizing agents, pH control agents and/or buffering agents. Laundry Adjunct Ingredients
The laundry detergents herein may further comprise a laundry adjunct ingredient. Suitable laundry adjuncts are known in the art and include soil release polymers, dye transfer 10331M/CB
12 inhibiting polymers, chelants, perfoπnance boosting polymers, preservatives, stabilizers, structurants, viscosity modifiers, citric acid, and benefit agent containing delivery particles.
Benefit agent containing delivery particles useful herein comprise a core material and a wall material that at least partially surrounds said core material. As used herein, the phrase "benefit agent containing delivery particle" encompasses microcapsules, including perfume microcapsules (where the core material includes perfume). As used herein, the terms "particle", "benefit agent containing delivery particle"/"capsule" and "microcapsule" are synonymous.
EXAMPLES 1-4
The following example aqueous liquid detergent formulations may be made by traditional methods and means as known to one of ordinary skill in the art.
Figure imgf000013_0001
10331M/CB
13
While particular embodiments of the present invention have been illustrated and described, it would be obvious to those skilled in the art that various other changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. It is therefore intended to cover in the appended claims all such changes and modifications that are within the scope of this invention.

Claims

10331M/CB14 What is claimed is:
1. An aqueous liquid laundry detergent composition useful for cleaning fabrics wherein the composition comprises:
a) from 0.05% to 0.4%, preferably from 0.1% to 0.3%, more preferably from 0.15% to 0.2%, by weight of the composition, of a cationic hydroxy ethyl cellulose polymer having a degree of substitution of the cationic charge of from 0.01 to 0.20, preferably from 0.01 to 0.1, more preferably from 0.01 to less than 0.1 ;
b) from 5% to 30%, preferably from 7% to 15%, by weight of the composition, of a surfactant comprising at least one anionic surfactant and at least one nonionic surfactant; and
c) from 2% to 15%, preferably from 2.5% to 7%, by weight of the composition, of fatty acid.
2. An aqueous liquid laundry detergent composition according to Claim 1 wherein the cationic hydroxyethyl cellulose polymer has a molecular weight of from 200,000 to 800,000.
3. An aqueous liquid laundry detergent composition according to Claim 1 or 2 wherein the composition is substantially free of enzymes having cellulytic activity and is preferably substantially free of optical brightener.
4. An aqueous liquid laundry detergent composition according to any one of the preceding claims wherein the composition further comprises an opacifying agent.
5. An aqueous liquid laundry detergent composition according to any one of the preceding claims wherein the anionic surfactant is selected from alkyl ethoxylate sulfates and linear alkyl benzene sulfonates, preferably from alkyl ethoxylate sulfates having a chain length of from 12 to 14 and a degree of ethoxylation of from 1 to 8. 10331M/CB
15
6. An aqueous liquid laundry detergent composition according to any one of the preceding claims wherein the composition further comprises a suds suppressor and is substantially free of enzymes.
7. An aqueous liquid laundry detergent composition according to any one of the preceding claims wherein the composition further comprises a laundry adjunct ingredient selected from soil release polymers, dye transfer inhibiting polymers, chelants, performance boosting polymers, preservatives, stabilizers, structurants, viscosity modifiers, benefit agent containing delivery particles, and citric acid.
8. An aqueous liquid laundry detergent composition according to Claim 1 wherein the composition further comprises from 0.01 to 1% of a structurant that is selected from hydrogenated castor oil.
9. An aqueous liquid laundry detergent composition according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the composition further comprises a benefit agent containing delivery particle, wherein the benefit agent containing delivery particle is preferably a perfume microcapsule.
10. Use of an aqueous liquid laundry detergent composition according to any one of the preceding claims for handwashing delicate fabrics.
11. Use of an aqueous liquid laundry detergent composition according to any one of claims 1 through 9 for machine washing of delicate fabrics, wherein the machine washing occurs at a delicate machine setting.
PCT/US2007/008376 2006-04-13 2007-04-05 Liquid laundry detergents containing cationic hydroxyethyl cellulose polymer WO2007120547A1 (en)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
MX2008013243A MX2008013243A (en) 2006-04-13 2007-04-05 Liquid laundry detergents containing cationic hydroxyethyl cellulose polymer.
CA2645374A CA2645374C (en) 2006-04-13 2007-04-05 Liquid laundry detergents containing cationic hydroxyethyl cellulose polymer
JP2009504274A JP2009532566A (en) 2006-04-13 2007-04-05 Liquid laundry detergents containing cationic hydroxyethyl cellulose polymers
BRPI0710140-6A BRPI0710140A2 (en) 2006-04-13 2007-04-05 liquid laundry detergents containing cationic hydroxy ethyl cellulose polymer
EP07754834A EP2004785B1 (en) 2006-04-13 2007-04-05 Liquid laundry detergents containing cationic hydroxyethyl cellulose polymer
AT07754834T ATE520764T1 (en) 2006-04-13 2007-04-05 LIQUID DETERGENT WITH CATIONIC HYDROXYETHYL CELLULOSE POLYMER

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US79164706P 2006-04-13 2006-04-13
US60/791,647 2006-04-13

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2007120547A1 true WO2007120547A1 (en) 2007-10-25

Family

ID=38458031

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2007/008376 WO2007120547A1 (en) 2006-04-13 2007-04-05 Liquid laundry detergents containing cationic hydroxyethyl cellulose polymer

Country Status (11)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2004785B1 (en)
JP (1) JP2009532566A (en)
CN (1) CN101415809A (en)
AR (1) AR060456A1 (en)
AT (1) ATE520764T1 (en)
BR (1) BRPI0710140A2 (en)
CA (1) CA2645374C (en)
MX (1) MX2008013243A (en)
RU (1) RU2421506C2 (en)
WO (1) WO2007120547A1 (en)
ZA (1) ZA200808541B (en)

Cited By (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009146276A1 (en) 2008-05-28 2009-12-03 The Procter & Gamble Company Fabric softening laundry detergents with good stability
EP2324105A1 (en) * 2008-09-19 2011-05-25 The Procter & Gamble Company Cleaning composition containing substituted starch
EP2399980A1 (en) 2010-06-24 2011-12-28 The Procter & Gamble Company Stable compositions comprising cationic cellulose polymer and cellulase
US8354367B2 (en) 2008-05-28 2013-01-15 The Procter & Gamble Company Fabric softening laundry detergents with good stability
RU2508395C2 (en) * 2009-09-15 2014-02-27 Дзе Проктер Энд Гэмбл Компани Detergent composition containing surfactant-boosting polymers
US8889610B2 (en) 2010-06-24 2014-11-18 The Procter & Gamble Company Soluble unit dose articles comprising a cationic polymer
US8895493B2 (en) 2010-06-24 2014-11-25 The Procter & Gamble Company Stable non-aqueous liquid compositions comprising a cationic polymer in particulate form
CN106821995A (en) * 2017-02-22 2017-06-13 佛山市南海东方澳龙制药有限公司 Triclabendazole preparation and its preparation method and application
EP2496678B1 (en) 2009-11-06 2018-01-17 The Procter and Gamble Company High efficiency particle comprising benefit agent
EP2982738B1 (en) 2014-08-07 2018-11-21 The Procter and Gamble Company Laundry detergent composition
US20180355294A1 (en) * 2017-06-13 2018-12-13 The Procter & Gamble Company Consumer product
EP3415602A1 (en) * 2017-06-13 2018-12-19 The Procter & Gamble Company Consumer product
EP3415603A1 (en) * 2017-06-13 2018-12-19 The Procter & Gamble Company Consumer product
US10253307B2 (en) 2010-12-17 2019-04-09 Kanagawa University Protective structure of substance to be protected, method of protecting substance to be protected, enzymatic reaction method, method of producing reaction product, method for adjusting the speed of enzymatic reaction, and enzyme material use kit
US10640903B2 (en) 2017-06-13 2020-05-05 The Procter & Gamble Company Process for treating at least one garment
EP3858964A1 (en) * 2020-01-30 2021-08-04 Henkel IP & Holding GmbH Three polymer blend to achieve fabric care in laundry
EP3884950A1 (en) * 2020-03-26 2021-09-29 David Daniel Rankin, Sr. Non-lethal defensive fluid composition and pressurized delivery system
US11320245B2 (en) 2018-11-13 2022-05-03 David Daniel Rankin, Sr. Non-lethal defensive fluid composition and pressurized delivery system
US11359166B2 (en) 2017-12-06 2022-06-14 Kao Corporation Fabric treatment composition
US11401350B2 (en) 2017-12-06 2022-08-02 Kao Corporation Polysaccharide derivative
EP3881303A4 (en) * 2018-11-13 2022-09-07 David Daniel Rankin, Sr. Non-lethal defensive fluid composition and pressurized delivery system
US11655435B2 (en) 2017-12-06 2023-05-23 Kao Corporation Hydroxy alkyl cellulose soil release agent with a cationic group and a C4—C12 hydrophobic group
US11655434B2 (en) 2017-12-06 2023-05-23 Kao Corporation Composition
US11662182B2 (en) 2018-11-13 2023-05-30 David Daniel Rankin, Sr. Non-lethal defensive fluid composition and pressurized delivery system

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6817065B2 (en) * 2014-02-25 2021-01-20 エルジー ハウスホールド アンド ヘルスケア リミテッド Fiber softener composition
HUE042641T2 (en) * 2014-08-07 2019-07-29 Procter & Gamble Laundry detergent composition
US10604723B2 (en) 2014-11-11 2020-03-31 Rohm And Haas Company Cationic carbohydrate polymers for fabric care
CN105779157A (en) * 2014-12-24 2016-07-20 阎珊珊 Preparation of lavender liquid laundry detergent
EP3441448A1 (en) * 2017-08-11 2019-02-13 The Procter & Gamble Company Method of laundering fabrics
EP3441449A1 (en) * 2017-08-11 2019-02-13 The Procter & Gamble Company Use of the combination of a cationic polysaccharide polymer and an anionic non-soap surfactant
JP2019099821A (en) * 2017-12-06 2019-06-24 花王株式会社 Liquid washing agent composition for textile product
CN115667482A (en) * 2020-06-02 2023-01-31 陶氏环球技术有限责任公司 Aqueous liquid laundry detergent formulations

Citations (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2220099A (en) 1934-01-10 1940-11-05 Gen Aniline & Flim Corp Sulphonic acids
US2477383A (en) 1946-12-26 1949-07-26 California Research Corp Sulfonated detergent and its method of preparation
GB1243784A (en) 1967-10-03 1971-08-25 Novo Terapeutisk Labor As Proteolytic enzymes, their production and use
US3664961A (en) 1970-03-31 1972-05-23 Procter & Gamble Enzyme detergent composition containing coagglomerated perborate bleaching agent
GB1372034A (en) 1970-12-31 1974-10-30 Unilever Ltd Detergent compositions
US3919678A (en) 1974-04-01 1975-11-11 Telic Corp Magnetic field generation apparatus
JPS5320487A (en) 1976-08-11 1978-02-24 Amano Pharma Co Ltd Purification of bacterial lipoproteinlypase
US4144226A (en) 1977-08-22 1979-03-13 Monsanto Company Polymeric acetal carboxylates
US4222905A (en) 1978-06-26 1980-09-16 The Procter & Gamble Company Laundry detergent compositions having enhanced particulate soil removal performance
US4239659A (en) 1978-12-15 1980-12-16 The Procter & Gamble Company Detergent compositions containing nonionic and cationic surfactants, the cationic surfactant having a long alkyl chain of from about 20 to about 30 carbon atoms
US4246495A (en) 1978-10-05 1981-01-20 Jerome Pressman Television monitor and control
US4663071A (en) 1986-01-30 1987-05-05 The Procter & Gamble Company Ether carboxylate detergent builders and process for their preparation
EP0341947A1 (en) 1988-05-09 1989-11-15 Unilever Plc Enzymatic detergent and bleaching composition
WO1993005137A1 (en) * 1991-08-28 1993-03-18 The Procter & Gamble Company Liquid fabric softener with protected cyclodextrine/perfume complex
WO1994025583A1 (en) 1993-05-05 1994-11-10 Novo Nordisk A/S A recombinant trypsin-like protease
WO1995007791A1 (en) 1993-09-14 1995-03-23 Rego-Fix Ag Clamping device for machine tools
WO2001016263A2 (en) 1999-08-27 2001-03-08 The Procter & Gamble Company Controlled availability of formulation components, compositions and laundry methods employing same
WO2001016237A2 (en) 1999-08-30 2001-03-08 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Method for the continuous production of glutaraldehyde
WO2001046513A1 (en) * 1999-12-22 2001-06-28 Unilever Plc Use of fabric conditioning compositions for ironing benefits
US6274540B1 (en) 1997-07-21 2001-08-14 The Procter & Gamble Company Detergent compositions containing mixtures of crystallinity-disrupted surfactants
US6306817B1 (en) 1997-07-21 2001-10-23 The Procter & Gamble Co. Alkylbenzenesulfonate surfactants
WO2004022686A1 (en) * 2002-09-09 2004-03-18 The Procter & Gamble Company Using cationic celluloses to enhance delivery of fabric care benefit agents
WO2004113484A1 (en) * 2003-06-16 2004-12-29 The Procter & Gamble Company Liquid laundry detergent composition containing boron-compatible cationic diposition aids
WO2006063092A1 (en) * 2004-12-06 2006-06-15 The Procter & Gamble Company Fabric enhancing composition
WO2007006367A1 (en) * 2005-07-11 2007-01-18 Unilever Plc Laundry treatment compositions

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4946624A (en) * 1989-02-27 1990-08-07 The Procter & Gamble Company Microcapsules containing hydrophobic liquid core
JPH05310542A (en) * 1992-05-14 1993-11-22 Kao Corp Detergent composition
EP1462512B1 (en) * 2003-03-24 2007-08-01 The Procter & Gamble Company Compositions comprising complexes of cyclodextrin and at least one laundry treatment active

Patent Citations (26)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2220099A (en) 1934-01-10 1940-11-05 Gen Aniline & Flim Corp Sulphonic acids
US2477383A (en) 1946-12-26 1949-07-26 California Research Corp Sulfonated detergent and its method of preparation
GB1243784A (en) 1967-10-03 1971-08-25 Novo Terapeutisk Labor As Proteolytic enzymes, their production and use
US3664961A (en) 1970-03-31 1972-05-23 Procter & Gamble Enzyme detergent composition containing coagglomerated perborate bleaching agent
GB1372034A (en) 1970-12-31 1974-10-30 Unilever Ltd Detergent compositions
US3919678A (en) 1974-04-01 1975-11-11 Telic Corp Magnetic field generation apparatus
JPS5320487A (en) 1976-08-11 1978-02-24 Amano Pharma Co Ltd Purification of bacterial lipoproteinlypase
US4144226A (en) 1977-08-22 1979-03-13 Monsanto Company Polymeric acetal carboxylates
US4222905A (en) 1978-06-26 1980-09-16 The Procter & Gamble Company Laundry detergent compositions having enhanced particulate soil removal performance
US4246495A (en) 1978-10-05 1981-01-20 Jerome Pressman Television monitor and control
US4239659A (en) 1978-12-15 1980-12-16 The Procter & Gamble Company Detergent compositions containing nonionic and cationic surfactants, the cationic surfactant having a long alkyl chain of from about 20 to about 30 carbon atoms
US4663071A (en) 1986-01-30 1987-05-05 The Procter & Gamble Company Ether carboxylate detergent builders and process for their preparation
US4663071B1 (en) 1986-01-30 1992-04-07 Procter & Gamble
EP0341947A1 (en) 1988-05-09 1989-11-15 Unilever Plc Enzymatic detergent and bleaching composition
WO1993005137A1 (en) * 1991-08-28 1993-03-18 The Procter & Gamble Company Liquid fabric softener with protected cyclodextrine/perfume complex
WO1994025583A1 (en) 1993-05-05 1994-11-10 Novo Nordisk A/S A recombinant trypsin-like protease
WO1995007791A1 (en) 1993-09-14 1995-03-23 Rego-Fix Ag Clamping device for machine tools
US6274540B1 (en) 1997-07-21 2001-08-14 The Procter & Gamble Company Detergent compositions containing mixtures of crystallinity-disrupted surfactants
US6306817B1 (en) 1997-07-21 2001-10-23 The Procter & Gamble Co. Alkylbenzenesulfonate surfactants
WO2001016263A2 (en) 1999-08-27 2001-03-08 The Procter & Gamble Company Controlled availability of formulation components, compositions and laundry methods employing same
WO2001016237A2 (en) 1999-08-30 2001-03-08 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Method for the continuous production of glutaraldehyde
WO2001046513A1 (en) * 1999-12-22 2001-06-28 Unilever Plc Use of fabric conditioning compositions for ironing benefits
WO2004022686A1 (en) * 2002-09-09 2004-03-18 The Procter & Gamble Company Using cationic celluloses to enhance delivery of fabric care benefit agents
WO2004113484A1 (en) * 2003-06-16 2004-12-29 The Procter & Gamble Company Liquid laundry detergent composition containing boron-compatible cationic diposition aids
WO2006063092A1 (en) * 2004-12-06 2006-06-15 The Procter & Gamble Company Fabric enhancing composition
WO2007006367A1 (en) * 2005-07-11 2007-01-18 Unilever Plc Laundry treatment compositions

Cited By (36)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011521083A (en) * 2008-05-28 2011-07-21 ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー Fabric softening laundry detergent with good stability
US8283306B2 (en) 2008-05-28 2012-10-09 The Procter & Gamble Company Fabric softening laundry detergents with good stability
US8354367B2 (en) 2008-05-28 2013-01-15 The Procter & Gamble Company Fabric softening laundry detergents with good stability
WO2009146276A1 (en) 2008-05-28 2009-12-03 The Procter & Gamble Company Fabric softening laundry detergents with good stability
EP2324105A1 (en) * 2008-09-19 2011-05-25 The Procter & Gamble Company Cleaning composition containing substituted starch
RU2508395C2 (en) * 2009-09-15 2014-02-27 Дзе Проктер Энд Гэмбл Компани Detergent composition containing surfactant-boosting polymers
EP2496678B1 (en) 2009-11-06 2018-01-17 The Procter and Gamble Company High efficiency particle comprising benefit agent
EP2399980A1 (en) 2010-06-24 2011-12-28 The Procter & Gamble Company Stable compositions comprising cationic cellulose polymer and cellulase
WO2011163112A1 (en) 2010-06-24 2011-12-29 The Procter & Gamble Company Stable compositions comprising cationic cellulose polymers and cellulase
US8889610B2 (en) 2010-06-24 2014-11-18 The Procter & Gamble Company Soluble unit dose articles comprising a cationic polymer
US8895493B2 (en) 2010-06-24 2014-11-25 The Procter & Gamble Company Stable non-aqueous liquid compositions comprising a cationic polymer in particulate form
US9550962B2 (en) 2010-06-24 2017-01-24 The Procter & Gamble Company Stable non-aqueous liquid compositions comprising a cationic polymer in particulate form
US10253307B2 (en) 2010-12-17 2019-04-09 Kanagawa University Protective structure of substance to be protected, method of protecting substance to be protected, enzymatic reaction method, method of producing reaction product, method for adjusting the speed of enzymatic reaction, and enzyme material use kit
EP2982738B1 (en) 2014-08-07 2018-11-21 The Procter and Gamble Company Laundry detergent composition
CN106821995A (en) * 2017-02-22 2017-06-13 佛山市南海东方澳龙制药有限公司 Triclabendazole preparation and its preparation method and application
CN106821995B (en) * 2017-02-22 2020-08-21 佛山市南海东方澳龙制药有限公司 Triclabendazole preparation and preparation method and application thereof
US20180355294A1 (en) * 2017-06-13 2018-12-13 The Procter & Gamble Company Consumer product
EP3415602A1 (en) * 2017-06-13 2018-12-19 The Procter & Gamble Company Consumer product
EP3415603A1 (en) * 2017-06-13 2018-12-19 The Procter & Gamble Company Consumer product
WO2018231751A1 (en) * 2017-06-13 2018-12-20 The Procter & Gamble Company Consumer product
US10640903B2 (en) 2017-06-13 2020-05-05 The Procter & Gamble Company Process for treating at least one garment
US11359166B2 (en) 2017-12-06 2022-06-14 Kao Corporation Fabric treatment composition
EP3722358B1 (en) * 2017-12-06 2023-11-01 Kao Corporation Composition
US11401350B2 (en) 2017-12-06 2022-08-02 Kao Corporation Polysaccharide derivative
US11655435B2 (en) 2017-12-06 2023-05-23 Kao Corporation Hydroxy alkyl cellulose soil release agent with a cationic group and a C4—C12 hydrophobic group
US11655434B2 (en) 2017-12-06 2023-05-23 Kao Corporation Composition
US11920907B2 (en) 2018-11-13 2024-03-05 David Daniel Rankin, Sr. Non-lethal defensive fluid composition and pressurized delivery system
US11320245B2 (en) 2018-11-13 2022-05-03 David Daniel Rankin, Sr. Non-lethal defensive fluid composition and pressurized delivery system
US11662182B2 (en) 2018-11-13 2023-05-30 David Daniel Rankin, Sr. Non-lethal defensive fluid composition and pressurized delivery system
EP3881303A4 (en) * 2018-11-13 2022-09-07 David Daniel Rankin, Sr. Non-lethal defensive fluid composition and pressurized delivery system
US11920906B2 (en) 2018-11-13 2024-03-05 David Daniel Rankin, Sr. Non-lethal defensive fluid composition and pressurized delivery system
US11650030B2 (en) 2018-11-13 2023-05-16 David Daniel Rankin, Sr. Non-lethal defensive fluid composition and pressurized delivery system
US11499120B2 (en) 2020-01-30 2022-11-15 Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa Three polymer blend to achieve fabric care in laundry
US20210238501A1 (en) * 2020-01-30 2021-08-05 Henkel IP & Holding GmbH Three Polymer Blend To Achieve Fabric Care In Laundry
EP3858964A1 (en) * 2020-01-30 2021-08-04 Henkel IP & Holding GmbH Three polymer blend to achieve fabric care in laundry
EP3884950A1 (en) * 2020-03-26 2021-09-29 David Daniel Rankin, Sr. Non-lethal defensive fluid composition and pressurized delivery system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
RU2421506C2 (en) 2011-06-20
ATE520764T1 (en) 2011-09-15
MX2008013243A (en) 2008-10-21
EP2004785B1 (en) 2011-08-17
JP2009532566A (en) 2009-09-10
RU2008138401A (en) 2010-05-20
ZA200808541B (en) 2009-11-25
AR060456A1 (en) 2008-06-18
EP2004785A1 (en) 2008-12-24
CA2645374A1 (en) 2007-10-25
CA2645374C (en) 2011-11-29
BRPI0710140A2 (en) 2011-08-02
CN101415809A (en) 2009-04-22

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CA2645374C (en) Liquid laundry detergents containing cationic hydroxyethyl cellulose polymer
US7576048B2 (en) Liquid laundry detergents containing cationic hydroxyethyl cellulose polymer
US7056880B2 (en) Using cationic celluloses to enhance delivery of fabric care benefit agents
US7056879B2 (en) Using cationic celluloses to enhance delivery of fabric care benefit agents
EP1773974B1 (en) Softening laundry detergent
EP1224253B1 (en) Laundry detergent compositions with fabric care
US20040152616A1 (en) Laundry cleansing and conditioning compositions
CA2276580C (en) Laundry detergent compositions comprising dye fixatives
EP1537197B1 (en) Using cationic celluloses to enhance delivery of fabric care benefit agents
US11560534B2 (en) Surfactant compositions for improved transparency of DADMAC-acrylamide co-polymers
MXPA99006226A (en) Laundry detergent compositions comprising dye fixatives
MXPA99006225A (en) Laundry detergent compositions with polyamide-polyamines to provide appearance benefits to fabrics laundered therewith

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 07754834

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2645374

Country of ref document: CA

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2009504274

Country of ref document: JP

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2007754834

Country of ref document: EP

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 200780012583.8

Country of ref document: CN

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: MX/a/2008/013243

Country of ref document: MX

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2008138401

Country of ref document: RU

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: PI0710140

Country of ref document: BR

Kind code of ref document: A2

Effective date: 20081013