WO2008043046A3 - Microfluidic check valves - Google Patents

Microfluidic check valves Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008043046A3
WO2008043046A3 PCT/US2007/080489 US2007080489W WO2008043046A3 WO 2008043046 A3 WO2008043046 A3 WO 2008043046A3 US 2007080489 W US2007080489 W US 2007080489W WO 2008043046 A3 WO2008043046 A3 WO 2008043046A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
check valve
check valves
microfluidic
microfluidic check
normally open
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2007/080489
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2008043046A2 (en
Inventor
Jing Wang
Hany R Nassef
Original Assignee
Fluidigm Corp
Jing Wang
Hany R Nassef
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fluidigm Corp, Jing Wang, Hany R Nassef filed Critical Fluidigm Corp
Priority to EP07843872.8A priority Critical patent/EP2074341A4/en
Publication of WO2008043046A2 publication Critical patent/WO2008043046A2/en
Publication of WO2008043046A3 publication Critical patent/WO2008043046A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K99/00Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F16K99/0001Microvalves
    • F16K99/0003Constructional types of microvalves; Details of the cutting-off member
    • F16K99/0026Valves using channel deformation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01LCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L3/00Containers or dishes for laboratory use, e.g. laboratory glassware; Droppers
    • B01L3/50Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes
    • B01L3/502Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes with fluid transport, e.g. in multi-compartment structures
    • B01L3/5027Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes with fluid transport, e.g. in multi-compartment structures by integrated microfluidic structures, i.e. dimensions of channels and chambers are such that surface tension forces are important, e.g. lab-on-a-chip
    • B01L3/502738Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes with fluid transport, e.g. in multi-compartment structures by integrated microfluidic structures, i.e. dimensions of channels and chambers are such that surface tension forces are important, e.g. lab-on-a-chip characterised by integrated valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K99/00Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F16K99/0001Microvalves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K99/00Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F16K99/0001Microvalves
    • F16K99/0034Operating means specially adapted for microvalves
    • F16K99/0055Operating means specially adapted for microvalves actuated by fluids
    • F16K99/0057Operating means specially adapted for microvalves actuated by fluids the fluid being the circulating fluid itself, e.g. check valves
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01LCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L2200/00Solutions for specific problems relating to chemical or physical laboratory apparatus
    • B01L2200/12Specific details about manufacturing devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01LCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L2300/00Additional constructional details
    • B01L2300/08Geometry, shape and general structure
    • B01L2300/0887Laminated structure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01LCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L2400/00Moving or stopping fluids
    • B01L2400/06Valves, specific forms thereof
    • B01L2400/0605Valves, specific forms thereof check valves
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01LCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L2400/00Moving or stopping fluids
    • B01L2400/06Valves, specific forms thereof
    • B01L2400/0633Valves, specific forms thereof with moving parts
    • B01L2400/0638Valves, specific forms thereof with moving parts membrane valves, flap valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K99/00Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F16K2099/0073Fabrication methods specifically adapted for microvalves
    • F16K2099/0078Fabrication methods specifically adapted for microvalves using moulding or stamping
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K99/00Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F16K2099/0073Fabrication methods specifically adapted for microvalves
    • F16K2099/008Multi-layer fabrications

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Micromachines (AREA)

Abstract

A microfluidic check valve and a method of using the check valve In microfluidic devices includes a check valve comprising two stacked chambers that are separated by a pore-containing membrane. The membrane is composed of an elastomeric material and can be configured in normally open or normally closed state. The normally open check valve can be implemented so that the degree of back pressure necessary to close the valve can be set.
PCT/US2007/080489 2006-10-04 2007-10-04 Microfluidic check valves WO2008043046A2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP07843872.8A EP2074341A4 (en) 2006-10-04 2007-10-04 Microfluidic check valves

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US84922306P 2006-10-04 2006-10-04
US60/849,223 2006-10-04

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2008043046A2 WO2008043046A2 (en) 2008-04-10
WO2008043046A3 true WO2008043046A3 (en) 2008-08-07

Family

ID=39269233

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2007/080489 WO2008043046A2 (en) 2006-10-04 2007-10-04 Microfluidic check valves

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2074341A4 (en)
WO (1) WO2008043046A2 (en)

Cited By (1)

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US9216412B2 (en) 2009-11-23 2015-12-22 Cyvek, Inc. Microfluidic devices and methods of manufacture and use

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US6221654B1 (en) 1996-09-25 2001-04-24 California Institute Of Technology Method and apparatus for analysis and sorting of polynucleotides based on size
US7459022B2 (en) 2001-04-06 2008-12-02 California Institute Of Technology Microfluidic protein crystallography
US8052792B2 (en) 2001-04-06 2011-11-08 California Institute Of Technology Microfluidic protein crystallography techniques
US8709153B2 (en) 1999-06-28 2014-04-29 California Institute Of Technology Microfludic protein crystallography techniques
US7144616B1 (en) 1999-06-28 2006-12-05 California Institute Of Technology Microfabricated elastomeric valve and pump systems
US7306672B2 (en) 2001-04-06 2007-12-11 California Institute Of Technology Microfluidic free interface diffusion techniques
US7601270B1 (en) 1999-06-28 2009-10-13 California Institute Of Technology Microfabricated elastomeric valve and pump systems
US20050118073A1 (en) 2003-11-26 2005-06-02 Fluidigm Corporation Devices and methods for holding microfluidic devices
US7867763B2 (en) 2004-01-25 2011-01-11 Fluidigm Corporation Integrated chip carriers with thermocycler interfaces and methods of using the same
US7351376B1 (en) 2000-06-05 2008-04-01 California Institute Of Technology Integrated active flux microfluidic devices and methods
AU2001290879A1 (en) 2000-09-15 2002-03-26 California Institute Of Technology Microfabricated crossflow devices and methods
EP1343973B2 (en) 2000-11-16 2020-09-16 California Institute Of Technology Apparatus and methods for conducting assays and high throughput screening
US7691333B2 (en) 2001-11-30 2010-04-06 Fluidigm Corporation Microfluidic device and methods of using same
WO2003085379A2 (en) 2002-04-01 2003-10-16 Fluidigm Corporation Microfluidic particle-analysis systems
US7143785B2 (en) 2002-09-25 2006-12-05 California Institute Of Technology Microfluidic large scale integration
US8220494B2 (en) 2002-09-25 2012-07-17 California Institute Of Technology Microfluidic large scale integration
JP5695287B2 (en) 2002-10-02 2015-04-01 カリフォルニア インスティテュート オブ テクノロジー Nucleic acid analysis of microfluids
US8828663B2 (en) 2005-03-18 2014-09-09 Fluidigm Corporation Thermal reaction device and method for using the same
US7604965B2 (en) 2003-04-03 2009-10-20 Fluidigm Corporation Thermal reaction device and method for using the same
WO2004103563A2 (en) 2003-05-20 2004-12-02 Fluidigm Corporation Method and system for microfluidic device and imaging thereof
US7407799B2 (en) 2004-01-16 2008-08-05 California Institute Of Technology Microfluidic chemostat
CN102680440A (en) 2004-06-07 2012-09-19 先锋生物科技股份有限公司 Optical lens system and method for microfluidic devices
US20080264863A1 (en) 2004-12-03 2008-10-30 California Institute Of Technology Microfluidic Sieve Valves
JP2008522795A (en) 2004-12-03 2008-07-03 カリフォルニア インスティチュート オブ テクノロジー Microfluidic device with chemical reaction circuit
WO2006127191A2 (en) 2005-04-20 2006-11-30 Fluidigm Corporation Analysis engine and database for manipulating parameters for fluidic systems on a chip
EP1938101A2 (en) 2005-09-13 2008-07-02 Fluidigm Corporation Microfluidic assay devices and methods
US7815868B1 (en) 2006-02-28 2010-10-19 Fluidigm Corporation Microfluidic reaction apparatus for high throughput screening
US8055034B2 (en) 2006-09-13 2011-11-08 Fluidigm Corporation Methods and systems for image processing of microfluidic devices
WO2008067552A2 (en) 2006-11-30 2008-06-05 Fluidigm Corporation Method and apparatus for biological sample analysis
WO2008089493A2 (en) 2007-01-19 2008-07-24 Fluidigm Corporation High precision microfluidic devices and methods
WO2008141183A2 (en) 2007-05-09 2008-11-20 Fluidigm Corporation Method and system for crystallization and x-ray diffraction screening
EP2280905B1 (en) 2008-04-11 2016-07-06 Fluidigm Corporation Multilevel microfluidic systems and methods
CN104043490A (en) 2008-07-25 2014-09-17 弗卢丁公司 Method and system for manufacturing integrated fluidic chips
WO2010017210A1 (en) 2008-08-07 2010-02-11 Fluidigm Corporation Microfluidic mixing and reaction systems for high efficiency screening
US8058630B2 (en) 2009-01-16 2011-11-15 Fluidigm Corporation Microfluidic devices and methods
US8551787B2 (en) 2009-07-23 2013-10-08 Fluidigm Corporation Microfluidic devices and methods for binary mixing
SG169918A1 (en) 2009-10-02 2011-04-29 Fluidigm Corp Microfluidic devices with removable cover and methods of fabrication and application
US9500645B2 (en) 2009-11-23 2016-11-22 Cyvek, Inc. Micro-tube particles for microfluidic assays and methods of manufacture
US9700889B2 (en) 2009-11-23 2017-07-11 Cyvek, Inc. Methods and systems for manufacture of microarray assay systems, conducting microfluidic assays, and monitoring and scanning to obtain microfluidic assay results
JP5701894B2 (en) 2009-11-23 2015-04-15 サイヴェク・インコーポレイテッド Method and apparatus for performing an assay
US9855735B2 (en) 2009-11-23 2018-01-02 Cyvek, Inc. Portable microfluidic assay devices and methods of manufacture and use
US9759718B2 (en) 2009-11-23 2017-09-12 Cyvek, Inc. PDMS membrane-confined nucleic acid and antibody/antigen-functionalized microlength tube capture elements, and systems employing them, and methods of their use
US10065403B2 (en) 2009-11-23 2018-09-04 Cyvek, Inc. Microfluidic assay assemblies and methods of manufacture
US9651568B2 (en) 2009-11-23 2017-05-16 Cyvek, Inc. Methods and systems for epi-fluorescent monitoring and scanning for microfluidic assays
WO2012054933A2 (en) 2010-10-22 2012-04-26 Fluidigm Corporation Universal probe assay methods
US9168531B2 (en) 2011-03-24 2015-10-27 Fluidigm Corporation Method for thermal cycling of microfluidic samples
US9644231B2 (en) 2011-05-09 2017-05-09 Fluidigm Corporation Nucleic acid detection using probes
WO2012154876A1 (en) 2011-05-09 2012-11-15 Fluidigm Corporation Probe based nucleic acid detection
KR102114734B1 (en) 2012-03-08 2020-05-25 싸이벡, 아이엔씨 Micro-tube particles for microfluidic assays and methods of manufacture
DE102013201342A1 (en) * 2013-01-29 2014-07-31 Robert Bosch Gmbh Method for producing a normally-closed check valve for microfluidic components made of a polymer layer system and non-return valve
JP5866470B1 (en) * 2015-05-01 2016-02-17 株式会社朝日Fr研究所 Check valve and microchemical chip using the same
US10228367B2 (en) 2015-12-01 2019-03-12 ProteinSimple Segmented multi-use automated assay cartridge
AU2017202369C1 (en) 2016-04-11 2022-09-29 National Research Council Of Canada Patterned Film for Forming Fluid-Filled Blister, Microfluidic Blister, and Kit and Method of Forming

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9216412B2 (en) 2009-11-23 2015-12-22 Cyvek, Inc. Microfluidic devices and methods of manufacture and use

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2008043046A2 (en) 2008-04-10
EP2074341A2 (en) 2009-07-01
EP2074341A4 (en) 2013-04-10

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