WO2008126093A2 - Container for uncased disks - Google Patents

Abstract

A container for a stack of circular disks includes a base having a disk carrier portion for supporting a stack of disks on their edges in a side by side arrangement and defining a support axis, and a pair of mutually opposing, not mutually parallel end supports transverse to the support axis, the end supports being adapted to support respective ends of the disk stack, when in a non-compact formation, so as to permit riffling therethrough by a user when the disks are seated on the base, thereby to permit visual inspection of a selected side of a selected disk; a cover for fastening over the base and enclosing the disks; and holding apparatus for selectably maintaining the stack of disks in a compacted formation, wherein all of the disks are in a mutually parallel, touching association with at least one other disk.

Description

CONTAINER FOR UNCASED DISKS

FIELD OF THE INVENTION

The present invention relates generally to containers for the bulk packaging, storage and organization of uncased circular media disks.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

As the use of magnetic and optical disks for the purpose of storing data has proliferated, so have the various devices and methods of storing these disks. A representative sample of known art may be found in the publications listed below.

US Patent Publication No. 20050211582A1 entitled File Index For Organizing Photograph Compact Disks (CD), Thumbnail Index Of CD Contents And/Or Photographs; US Patent No. US4850477 entitled Combination Display Package and Flip File Holder for Compact Discs; International Patent Publication No. WO8606866 for a Disc Storage Case; US Design Patent No. 403550 entitled Rack For Cassettes And Compact Discs; US Design Patent No. 443790 entitled Storage Rack; US Patent No. US7044310 entitled Hanging pop-up media tray; US Patent No. 5358124 entitled Storage Rack; European Patent Application No. 0610547 entitled Rack for Stocking of Objects; US Design Patent No. 404603 entitled Rack for Cassettes; US Patent No. 4629067 entitled Diskette Holder. Additional art may be found in published US Patent Application Nos. 20010050239 and 20030098251 ; and in US Patents Nos. 6,789,668; 6,386,655; and 5,697,684.

Most prior art containers are not intended for containing uncased disks in a manner which provides for easy transportation from a factory to a store to the premises of a purchaser, and which also enables easy selection of a disk from a plurality of disks. Once such container is the so-called 'cake box,' which, while constituting a very convenient way of marketing uncased blank disks, is impractical to use as an organizer, as it is difficult to search through the disks in search of a specific one, and then remove only that disk. Rather, it is necessary to remove the entire stack of disks from the container, search through the stack until reaching the required disk, and then replacing the stack in the container. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The present invention seeks to provide a container for uncased disks, which facilitates convenient and safe carriage of the disks, as well as visual inspection of the disks without removing them from the container and selection of a specific disk without requiring removal of the disks in order to do so.

There is thus provided, in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a container for a stack of circular disks, each disk having visible indicia on at least one side thereof and a circular edge, wherein the container includes: a base having a disk carrier portion defining a support axis, and further having a pair of mutually opposing first and second end supports formed integrally with the disk carrier portion, transverse to the support axis, the disk carrier portion being adapted to support a stack of the disks on their edges in a side by side arrangement in a transverse orientation with respect to the support axis and such that an axis of symmetry of the stack of disks is parallel to the support axis, wherein the end supports are not mutually parallel, and are adapted to support respective ends of the stack of disks, when in a non-compact formation, so as to permit riffling through the disks by user when the disks are seated on the base, thereby to permit visual inspection of a selected side of a selected disk of the stack; a cover adapted for positioning over the base, such that the stack of disks becomes fully enclosed; apparatus for fastening the cover to the base; and holding apparatus for selectably maintaining the stack of disks in a compacted formation, wherein all of the disks are in a mutually parallel, touching association with at least one other disk.

Additionally in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, the disk carrier portion is shaped to have a generally semicircular disk support surface, so as to be in contiguous contact with a portion of each disk of the stack.

Further in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, a generally semi- cylindrical portion of the stack of disks is exposed when the cover is not positioned over the base, and the cover has a generally semi-cylindrical central portion, and first and second mutually opposing end walls, arranged to be generally in registration with the first and second end supports of the base when the cover is positioned thereon; wherein, when the cover is fastened to the base, the central portion thereof is adapted to cover the exposed portion of the stack of disks.

Additionally in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, the holding apparatus includes the end walls of the cover, either or both of which is adapted to engage an outward facing end face of a disk when the container is filled to capacity and the stack is in a compacted formation.

Further in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, the end supports of the base are first and second, non-mutually parallel planar surfaces, and at least the first one of which defines an obtuse angle with respect to the support axis of the base; and wherein at least the first end wall of the cover is perpendicular to the support axis of the base when fastened to the base, thereby to support an end disk resting thereagainst the at least first end wall in a position which is perpendicular to the support axis of the disk carrier portion when the container is filled to capacity.

Additionally in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, the holding apparatus also includes resilient gripping apparatus mounted along an inward-facing surface of the generally semi-cylindrical central portion of the cover, operative to be pressed against the edges of disks seated in the base when the cover is closed thereover and fastened thereto.

Further in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, each of the disks has a central opening, and the holding apparatus includes a rod member adapted to pass through both of the first and second end supports of the base, through the central openings of disks arranged in the base, and is also engaged with one or both of the first and second end walls of the cover, thereby to hold the disks in the base.

Additionally in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, the rod member is a removable member adapted for selectable fastening to one or both of the first and second end supports.

Further in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, the rod member includes a disk marker formed therewith.

Additionally in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, the base has a semi-cylindrical inner support surface for seating the stack of disks thereon, such that a generally semi-cylindrical portion of the stack of disks is exposed when the cover is not positioned over the base, and the cover has a cylindrical main portion having first and second ends, the first end being fully closed by a first end wall formed integrally with the main portion, and the second end being open; the cover being adapted to enclose and contain the disk carrier portion such that a circular edge portion of the second end of the cover fully abuts the second end support of the base, thereby to fully enclose the disk carrier portion and the first end support of the base.

Further in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, the holding apparatus includes a compacting member adapted to engage the surface of a disk facing toward the second end support of the base.

Additionally in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, the compacting member is a fixed member mounted onto an inward-facing surface of the first end of the cover, and extending toward the second end.

Further in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, the holding apparatus includes a rod member mounted onto the first end wall of the cover, adapted to pass through the central openings of disks arranged in the base, thereby to hold the disks in position within the base.

Additionally in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, the compacting member is a movable member, adjustably mounted onto the rod member, the position of the compacting member being selectable in accordance with the size of the stack of disks in the container, when compacted.

Further in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, the compacting member is a compacting element movably mounted for slidable adjustment along the rod member by apparatus for a resilient member, also mounted along the rod member, between the first end wall of the cover, and the compacting element.

Additionally in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, the rod member is a removable member adapted for selectable fastening to the first end wall of the cover and the second end support of the disk carrier portion, so as to lock the disks in the base.

Further in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, the container is adapted for carrying disks in any selected orientation, and for providing riffling of the disks and visual inspection thereof when the support axis is in a generally horizontal orientation.

Additionally in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, the disk carrier portion has a generally flat exterior support surface, adapted to support the base on a horizontal surface such that the support axis is parallel thereto, and such that the generally semicircular disk support surface faces generally upwards. Further in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, an outward-facing portion of the first end wall of the cover and an outward-facing portion of the second end support of the base are configured to fit together so as to permit a nested stacking arrangement of two or more of the containers.

Further in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, the apparatus for fastening the cover to the base includes an integral hinge therebetween, along mutually touching edges.

Further in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, the holding apparatus includes a brace element adapted to extend longitudinally between the first end support and the second end support of the base, and configured to move from an open position whereat a plurality of disks seated in the base is freely accessible by a user, to a closed position whereat the brace element extends across the plurality of disks so as to hold them in position with respect to the base.

Additionally in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, the brace element is connected to a predetermined one of the end supports of the base, and is selectably fastenable to the other of the end supports of the base.

Further in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, the brace element is connected to a predetermined one of the end supports of the base via a natural hinge formed therebetween.

Additionally in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, the brace element is connected to the second end support of the base, so as to prevent the second end support of the base from being positioned on a generally horizontal surface while the brace element is in an open position, thereby to reduce the risk of spillage of the disks from the base.

There is also provided, accordance with an alternative embodiment of the present invention, an organizer for use with a cake box type container for disks, wherein the container has a generally circular base having a rod-shaped disk support member extending therefrom, and a cylindrical cover for placement over the base and fastening thereto so as to enclose therein a stack of disks, each disk having visible indicia on at least one side thereof and a circular edge, and wherein the organizer includes: a generally semicircular trough-shaped disk carrier portion adapted to receive therein a plurality of disks, the disk carrier portion defining a support axis; a pair of mutually opposing first and second end supports formed integrally with the disk carrier portion, transverse to the support axis, the disk carrier portion being adapted to support a stack of the disks on their edges in a side by side arrangement in a transverse orientation with respect to the support axis and such that an axis of symmetry of the stack of disks is parallel to the support axis, wherein the end supports are not mutually parallel, and are adapted to support respective ends of the stack of disks, when in a non-compact formation, so as to permit riffling through the disks by user when the disks are seated on the base, thereby to permit visual inspection of a selected side of a selected disk of the stack; and apparatus for permitting placement of the organizer over the rod-shaped disk support member while retaining the disks in the disk carrier portion, thereby to permit carriage of the disks within the cake box type container and subsequent riffling and visual inspection of the disks, without requiring removal of the disks from the organizer.

Additionally in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, the organizer also includes selectably deployable stand apparatus for facilitating placement of the organizer onto a generally horizontal support surface, in a manner so as to reduce the likelihood of tipping of the organizer and consequent spillage of the disks therefrom.

Further in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, the stand apparatus is integrally formed with a predetermined one of the end supports.

Additionally in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, the disk carrier portion has an external radius which is less than the internal radius of the cover of the cake box type container, and further has an internal radius which is greater than the radius of disks which the cake box type container is adapted to contain, and wherein the disk carrier position is dimensioned to be fully contained within the cake box type container without requiring modification thereof.

There is also provided a container for a stack of circular disks, each disk having visible indicia on at least one side thereof and a circular edge, wherein the container comprises: a base having a disk carrier portion defining a support axis, and further having a pair of mutually opposing first and second end supports formed integrally with the disk carrier portion, transverse to the support axis, the disk carrier portion being adapted to support a stack of the disks on their edges in a side by side arrangement in a transverse orientation with respect to the support axis and such that an axis of symmetry of the stack of disks is parallel to the support axis, wherein the end supports are adapted to support respective ends of the stack of disks, when in a non-compact formation, so as to permit riffling through the disks by user when the disks are seated on the base, thereby to permit visual inspection of a selected side of a selected disk of the stack; a cover adapted for positioning over the base, such that the stack of disks becomes fully enclosed; means for fastening the cover to the base; and holding means for selectably maintaining the stack of disks in a compacted formation, wherein all of the disks are in a mutually parallel, touching association with at least one other disk.

In addition, at least the first end support defines a lateral support edge for a disk at a height above the support axis that is of smaller magnitude than a corresponding dimension of a disk adapted to be seated on the base, so as to permit inclination of a disk seated on the base against the lateral support edge, thereby to expose a selected side of the disk for visual inspection.

Further, the container also includes a compacting and spacer element adapted for location within the base adjacent to the first end support, wherein removal of the compacting and spacer element from the base vacates space within the base so as to permit selectable inclination of one or more disks for visual inspection.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

The present invention will be more fully understood and appreciated from the following detailed description, taken in conjunction with the drawings, in which:

Fig. IA is an isometric view of a container for uncased circular disks formed in accordance with a first embodiment of the present invention;

Figs. IB and 1C are mutually orthogonal longitudinal and lateral cross-sectional views of the container of Fig. IA, taken along lines B-B and C-C therein, respectively;

Fig. 2A is an isometric view of the base of the container of Figs. IA;

Figs. 2B and 2C are mutually orthogonal longitudinal and lateral cross-sectional views of the base as illustrated in Fig. 2A, taken along lines B-B and C-C therein, respectively;

Fig. 3 A is an isometric view of the cover of the container of Figs. IA;

Figs. 3B and 3C are mutually orthogonal longitudinal and lateral cross-sectional views of the cover as illustrated in Fig. 3 A, taken along lines B-B and C-C therein, respectively;

Fig. 4 is a diagrammatic side view of the container of Figs. 1A-3C when closed, filled with circular disks;

Fig. 5 is a view similar to that of Fig. 4, but wherein the cover has been removed so as to allow the disks to take up an angular disposition corresponding to the angle of the end walls of the base, thereby permitting surfaces of two selected disks to be exposed for visual inspection;

Figs. 6A(i) and 6A(ii) are isometric views of a container for uncased circular disks formed in accordance with a second embodiment of the present invention, as seen from opposite ends;

Figs. 6B and 6C are mutually orthogonal longitudinal and lateral cross-sectional views of the container of Figs. 6A, respectively;

Fig. 7A(i) and 7A(ii) are isometric views of the base and fixating and locking member of the container of Figs. 6A-6C, as seen from opposite ends;

Figs. 7B and 7C are mutually orthogonal longitudinal and lateral cross-sectional views of the base as illustrated in Figs. 7A, respectively;

Fig. 8A is an isometric view of the cover of the container of Figs. 6A-6C;

Figs. 8B and 8C are mutually orthogonal longitudinal and lateral cross-sectional views of the cover as illustrated in Fig. 8 A, respectively; Figs. 9A and 9B are longitudinal cross-sectional views of a container for uncased circular disks formed in accordance with a third embodiment of the present invention, seen in open and closed positions, respectively;

Figs. 1OA and 1OB are isometric views of the base and cover, respectively, of the container of Figs. 9A and 9B;

Fig. 1OC is a pictorial view of the free end of the fixating and locking member illustrated in Figs. 9A, 9B and 1OB, but having a snap-fastening means;

Figs. 1OD and 1OE are cross-sectional and end views of the snap-fastening means illustrated in Fig. 1OC;

Fig. 11 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the container of Figs. 9A-9B when closed, filled with circular disks;

Fig. 12A is a view similar to that of Fig. 11, but wherein the cover has been removed so as to allow the disks to take up an angular disposition corresponding to the angle of the end walls of the base, thereby permitting surfaces of two selected disks to be exposed for visual inspection;

Fig. 12B is a perspective view, generally similar to that of Fig. 12A, but showing the base when full, and illustrating a single disk inclined against an inclined end wall of the base;

Fig. 13 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a container which is generally similar to that depicted in Fig. 9B, but including a spring-loaded element for maintaining disks in the container in a consolidated stacked arrangement, when the container is closed, regardless as to whether the container is completely or partially full;

Fig. 14 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a container which is a variation of that depicted in Fig. 9B;

Fig. 15A is a partially cut away isometric view of the cover of the container of Fig. 14;

Fig. 15B is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the cover of Fig. 15 A;

Fig. 16A is a partially cut away isometric view of the base of the container of Fig. 14;

Fig. 16B is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the base of Fig. 16A;

Fig. 17 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a container which is a variation of that depicted in Fig. 14;

Fig. 18 is a cut-away side view of a pair of stacked containers of the type illustrated in any of Figs. 9A-16B; Fig. 19A is a longitudinal cross-sectional side view of a container which is generally similar to that of Fig. 14, but employing a passive inclination system for disks within the container;

Fig. 19B is a view similar to that of Fig. 19A, but showing only the base thereof;

Fig. 2OA is a view similar to that of Fig. 19A, wherein the container is filled with disks;

Fig. 2OB is a view similar to that of Fig. 2OA, but showing only the base thereof, and showing removal of the spacer therefrom and showing inclination of disks for visual inspection;

Fig. 21 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a container which is generally similar to those of Figs. 1 A-8C, but wherein the cover has outwardly inclined end walls;

Fig. 22 is a view similar to that of Fig. 21, but wherein the cover has been removed so as to allow the disks to take up an angular disposition corresponding to the angle of the end walls of the base, thereby permitting surfaces of two selected disks to be exposed for visual inspection;

Fig. 23 is a view similar to that of Fig. 22, but showing mounting of the cover so as to close the container;

Fig. 24 shows the container when closed and filled with disks;

Fig. 25 is a schematic illustration of a container which is generally similar to those of Figs. 1A-8C and 21-24, but wherein the cover and base are connected to each other via a longitudinal hinge;

Fig. 26 is a pictorial illustration of a container for uncased circular disks which is generally similar to that of Figs. 9A-12B, seen when closed and filled with disks, constructed in accordance with a further embodiment of the present invention;

Figs. 27A and 27B are isometric views of the base and cover, respectively, of the container of Fig. 26;

Fig. 28 is a schematic view of the base as seen in Fig. 27A, seen in use as an organizer;

Figs. 29A, 29B and 29C are pictorial illustrations of an integrally formed container for uncased circular disks constructed in accordance with a further embodiment of the present invention, in a fully open, empty state; an open, filled state; and a closed, filled state, respectively; Fig. 3OA is a pictorial illustration of the base of a container for uncased circular disks which is generally similar to that of Figs. 29A-29C, and having an integrally formed holding element for preventing accidental spillage of disks supported in the base when the container is opened, seen in an unfastened position, formed in accordance with an alternative embodiment of the invention;

Figs. 3OB and 3OC show the base of Fig. 30A filled with disks, wherein the holding element thereof is seen in unfastened and fastened positions, respectively;

Fig. 30D shows the filled, fastened base as depicted in Fig. 30C, enclosed by a cover;

Figs. 31 A is a pictorial illustration of the base of a container for uncased circular disks which is generally similar to that of Figs. 9A-12B, but having an integrally formed holding element for preventing accidental spillage of disks supported in the base when the container is opened, seen in an unfastened position;

Figs. 3 IB and 31C are similar to Figs. 30A and 30B, respectively, but wherein the base is filled with disks;

Fig. 3 ID shows the filled, fastened base as depicted in Fig. 31C, enclosed by a cover;

Fig. 32A is a pictorial illustration of the base of a container for uncased circular disks which is generally similar to those of Figs. 30A-30D, and having an integrally formed holding element for preventing accidental spillage of disks supported in the base when the container is opened, seen in an unfastened position, formed in accordance with an alternative embodiment of the invention;

Fig. 32B shows the base of Fig. 32A filled with disks, and wherein the holding element thereof is seen to be fastened by a removable rod member;

Fig. 32C shows the filled, fastened base as depicted in Fig. 32B, enclosed by a cover;

Fig. 33A is a pictorial illustration of a disk organizer insertable into and useful in conjunction with conventional cake box type containers;

Fig. 33B is an illustration of the organizer of Fig. 33 A, after mounting thereof onto the cake box base;

Fig. 33C is an illustration of a filled and assembled modified cake box carrier and organizer, in accordance with the present embodiment of the invention;

Fig. 33D shows the organizer of Figs. 33A-33C, when in use;

Fig. 33E is a partial cross-sectional view of an assembled modified cake box carrier as seen in Fig. 33C, taken along the line indicated as 33E-33E in Fig. 33B; Figs. 33F and 33G are enlarged views of portions of Fig. 33E, indicated by arrows 33F and 33 G, respectively;

Fig. 34A is a pictorial illustration of a disk organizer generally similar to that of Figs. 33A-33D, constructed in accordance with an alternative embodiment of the invention; and

Fig. 34B is an illustration of the organizer of Fig. 34A, after mounting thereof onto the cake box base.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

Referring now to Figs. 1 A-5, there is shown a container 10 for a stack of circular disks 12 (Figs. 4 and 5). Typically, disks 12 are uncased magnetic or optical media disks, for example, of the types known as CD, DVD or BD. Container 10 of the invention is constructed so as to be both a carrier for disks, from the time that they are shipped from the manufacturer to the store and then to the premises of a purchaser; and also an organizer, enabling a user to riffle or flip through the disks in order to select a desired disk. The container of the present invention facilitates not just carriage and organization of the disks, but also facilitates visual inspection of visible indicia on at least one side of each disk 12 by a simple flipping motion, as will be understood from the detailed description hereinbelow.

As seen in the drawings, container 10 is formed principally of a base 20 and a cover 40.

Referring initially to Figs. 1A-2C, base 20 has a disk carrier portion 22 defining a support axis 24, and further has a pair of mutually opposing first and second end supports 26a and 26b, respectively, formed integrally with the disk carrier portion, transverse to the support axis 24. As shown in Fig. 4, disk carrier portion 22 is configured to support a stack 14 of disks 12 on their edges, in a side by side arrangement in a transverse orientation with respect to the support axis 24, and such that an axis of symmetry 16 of the stack 14 is parallel thereto. As seen in Figs. 1C and 2C, disk carrier portion 22 has an inward-facing support surface 23 which has a substantially semi-cylindrical configuration, having a radius which is slightly greater than the radius of disks 12, thereby to provide a stable support for the disks when seated in base 20, while at the same time also facilitating flipping thereof, as described herein. Accordingly, disk carrier portion 22 is trough-like, having an axis of symmetry constituting support axis 24, in respect of which each disk is allowed to pivot or tip, in the presence of a force giving rise to this.

It will be appreciated that support surface 23 may be replaced by any suitably configured structure arranged to contact disks 12 at at least two spaced apart support points such as indicated schematically in Fig. 2C by points x and y. Support surface 23 as illustrated is preferred, however, due to its inherent stability, simplicity of manufacture, and its forming a continuous surface which will not be susceptible to the collection of dust and dirt when container 10 is in use as an organizer. As shown particularly in Fig. 2B, end supports 26a and 26b are not mutually parallel. Rather, they are angled away from support axis 24, such that inner face 28a of first end support 26a defines an obtuse angle of (90° + a) with support axis 24; and such that inner face 28b of second end support 26b defines an obtuse angle of (90° + b) with support axis 24. While angles a and b are preferably equal, this is not necessarily so, and any predetermined angles may be employed to produce a display angle (α + b) which, as described hereinbelow in more detail, is sufficient for a cursory inspection of the indicia printed on the exposed face of each of the disks divided about that display angle. Preferably, display angle (α + b) is in the range 10-45°, although any angle at which it is possible to visibly discern required information on a disk, may be employed.

Referring now specifically to Figs. 4 and 5, it is seen that the provision of the angled end supports 26a and 26b facilitates, when container 10 is not closed with cover 40, pivoting of the disks 12, such that every disk is supported in a position which is parallel to one of the end supports 26a and 26b, thus resulting in a division of the stack 14 into two pluralities of disks, 14a and 14b, about the display angle. It will be appreciated that a user is easily able to flip disks one after the other, as desired.

In the present embodiment, it is seen that both end supports 26a and 26b are angled away from support axis 24, as described. It will be appreciated that in alternative embodiments of the invention, a single end support only may be angled away so as to obtain the desired result.

Referring now particularly to Figs. IA- 1C and 3A-3C, cover 40 is configured for fastening to the base 20 as described below, such that the contents of the container 10 become fully enclosed. As seen in the drawings, cover 40 preferably has a substantially semi- cylindrical configuration which is complementary to that of trough-like support surface 23 of base 20, thereby to provide a close fit for the disks when container 10 is closed.

As mentioned above, the container of the present invention is not merely an organizer, but is also a carrier for disks. A requirement of prior art carriers, such as the 'cake box' type container in which disks are commonly purchased, is that when the container is full, the disks are stacked and substantially immobilized, thereby to minimize the possibility of damage before reaching the consumer.

In accordance with the present invention therefore, there is provided holding means for selectably maintaining the stack of disks in a compacted formation, wherein all of the disks are in a mutually parallel, touching association with at least one other disk. As seen in Figs. IA- 1C and 3A-3C, cover 40 has a generally semi-cylindrical central portion 42, having an interior radius substantially equal to that of the disks. In accordance with the present embodiment, the holding means for the disks is embodied in first and second mutually opposing end walls, respectively referenced 46a and 46b. In the present embodiment, end walls 46a and 46b are formed perpendicular to central portion 42. In the embodiment of Figs. 21-24, however, shown and described hereinbelow, end walls 1046a and 1046b thereof are outwardly inclined.

Referring now however to Fig. IB, the interior dimension Lc of at least central portion 42 of cover 40, as measured between the junction locations 46' and 46" at which end walls 46a and 46b meet the central portion 42 of cover 40, is preferably equal to the corresponding dimension Lb of base 20 as measured between end supports 26a and 26b thereof, and cover 40 and base 20 are arranged to fit together, as seen, such that the end walls 46a and 46b of cover 40 are generally in overlying registration with the end supports 26a and 26b of the base 20, when the cover 40 is positioned thereon. As seen by a comparison between Figs. 4 and Fig. 5, the respective configurations and dimensions of the base 20 and cover 40 of container 10, are such that the disks 12 must be compacted together into stack 14 in order to mount the cover 40 onto base 20, whereas, once cover 40 is removed therefrom, even the most tightly compacted stack of disks will divide as shown and described above in conjunction with Fig. 5, so as to facilitate visual inspection thereof, without having to remove them from the container.

It will thus be seen that in this manner, container 10 functions equally well as a carrier and as an organizer; as a carrier, when container 10 is closed and filled with disks, all the disks inside are inherently compacted into a stack and thus held in a stacked, mutually immobilized position; as an organizer, container 10 is adapted for placement onto a horizontal surface of a desk, table or shelf, for example, and removal of the cover 40 allows easy visual inspection of all of the disks by flipping through them, and selection of one or more disks without having to remove the other disks from the container.

Referring now to Figs. IB, 1C, 3B, 3C and 4, in accordance with a preferred embodiment, the holding means may additionally include optional features such as a resilient gripping strip 48, typically attached to the inner surface 50 of cover 40. Gripping strip 48, which may be formed of any soft, resilient material, such as foam rubber or the like, is seen to be mounted so as to be inwardly protruding into container 10 when closed, and, as illustrated in Fig. 4, is adapted to grip the edges of disks 12 so as to further ensure that the disks are held in an immobilized position when the container is closed. This is particularly useful when the container is not filled to capacity, and assists in preventing slight movement which might otherwise occur when the container is moved.

Yet a further optional feature forming part of the holding means is the provision of one or more stop tabs 52, formed integrally with the inner surface 50, and depending inwardly into the container 10. The one or more stop tabs 52, of which only a single one is shown by way of example, may be useful for limiting the ability of the disks to move in the event that a container 10 is moved when not completely full.

Referring now once again to Figs. 1A-4, and as mentioned above, there are provided fastening means for securely fastening cover 40 to base 20. In accordance with the present embodiment, base 20 is provided with a base perimeter lip 34, formed integrally with and surrounding the top edge 35 of base 20; and cover 40 is provided with a cover perimeter lip 54, formed integrally with and surrounding the lower edge 55 of cover 40. These features are best seen in Figs. 2A and 3A respectively. As seen, base perimeter lip 34 has a pair of first and second end lip portions 36a and 36b; and cover perimeter lip 54 has a pair of first and second end lip portions 56a and 56b (Figs. IB, 3 A and 3B).

Depending downwardly from each of first and second end lip portions 56a and 56b of cover perimeter lip 54 are first and second indexing members 57a and 57b, which are configured and positioned such that outwardly facing surfaces thereof 58a and 58b, respectively, define predetermined obtuse angles with support axis 24 of base 20, when cover 40 is seated thereon. More specifically, first and second indexing members 57a and 57b are formed such that respective outwardly facing surfaces thereof, 58a and 58b, are parallel to respective inward facing surfaces 28a and 28b of base 20, defining obtuse angles of (90° + α) and (90° + b) respectively, with support axis 24. It is thus seen that indexing members 57a and 57b cooperate with base 20 so as to precisely position cover 40 with respect to base 20, thereby not only to properly close the container 10, but so as also to secure and immobilize disks therein, as described above.

The fastening means further includes a pair of flexibly mounted, outwardly facing locking teeth 59a and 59b respectively provided on outwardly facing surfaces 58a and 58b of respective first and second indexing members 57a and 57b. Locking teeth 59a and 59b are positioned and configured such that when cover 40 is pushed down onto base 20, the teeth snap into suitable openings 39a and 39b formed in respective end support walls 26a and 26b thereof, thereby to fasten cover 40 and base 20 together. As seen in Figs. IB and 4, in order to open container 10 and remove cover 40, it is necessary to push teeth 59a and 59b inwardly, through openings 39a and 39b.

Referring now to Figs. 6A-8C, there is shown a container 110 which is generally similar to container 10, shown and described hereinabove in conjunction with Figs. 1A-5. Accordingly, similar components and portions of container 110 are designated in the present drawings with the reference numerals of their counterparts in Figs. 1 A-5, but with the addition of the prefix "1," and are not specifically described again in conjunction with the present embodiment.

As seen in the drawings, the indexing members 157a and 157b of cover 140 are provided with first and second openings 180a and 180b (Figs. 8A-8C), and end support walls 126a and 126b of base 120 are also provided with first and second openings, respectively referenced 160a and 160b (Figs. 7A-7C), the openings being positioned such that when cover 140 is mounted onto base 120 such that container 110 is closed, the four openings 160a, 160b, 180a and 180b are coaxially aligned, such that disks in the container are properly held in portion, as described above in conjunction with Figs. 1 A-5. In order to fasten the cover 140 to the base 120, there is provided a rod member 170 adapted to pass through the openings 160a and 160b formed in of the first and second end support walls 126a and 126b of base 120, and the openings 180a and 180b formed in the indexing members 157a and 157b of cover 140; as well as through the central openings of disks arranged in the base, thereby to both fasten cover 140 to base 120, and also to hold the disks therein.

Preferably, as seen in Figs. 7A(i) and 7A(ii), rod member 170 has a first free end 172a, adapted to be gripped between a user's fingers, and second free end 172b, having a screw thread 174 formed thereon. The remainder of the rod member 170, between the two free ends, is preferably smooth.

Rod member 170 is adapted to be slidably inserted initially through first openings 160a and 180a, through central openings formed in the disks in the container, and then screwably inserted via screw threads formed in one or both of second openings 160b and 180b (Fig. 8B).

While rod member 170 is formed of plastic or metal, as desired, it may also be constituted by a disk marker formed therewith, in which case, the second free end 172b is the cap of the marker, as illustrated in Fig. 6B, and the screw thread 174 is formed just before the marker tip 176. Referring now to Figs. 21-24, there is shown a container 1010 which represents in more schematic, simplified form the overall structure of containers 10 and 110, shown and described hereinabove in conjunction with Figs. 1A-5, and Figs. 6A(i)-8C, respectively. Components and portions of container 1010 are designated in the present drawings with the reference numerals of their counterparts in Figs. 1A-5, but with the addition of the prefix "10," and are not specifically described again in conjunction with the present embodiment.

It is seen that end walls 1046a and 1046b of cover 1040 are formed so as to be outwardly inclined. However, as will be appreciated from the description of Figs. 23 and 24 hereinbelow, it is the lateral dimension Lc between the junction locations 1046' and 1046" at which end walls 1046a and 1046b meet the central portion 1042 of cover 1040, as well as the corresponding dimension Lb, which serve to delineate the space available for disks, when the container 1010 is closed.

Referring now to Fig. 22, it is seen that, as in the embodiments of Figs. 1A-8C, a stack of disks 12 divides about a predetermined display angle, whose magnitude is defined by the combined angular inclination of end supports 1026a and 1026b of base 1020.

As seen in Fig. 23, lowering of cover 1040 toward base 1020, and consequent engagement of the outermost disks by respective inward-facing sides 1049a and 1049b of end walls 1046a and 1046b, causes the disks to be compacted inwardly, as indicated by arrows 1051a and 1051b, until the edges of the outermost disks are engaged or almost engaged by junction locations 1046' and 1046", as illustrated in Fig. 24. As seen, the stack of disks has now become fully compacted within the now closed container 1010. Cover 1040 and base 1020 are fastened together by snap elements 1059a and 1059b, or any other suitable means.

Referring now to Fig. 25, there is shown a container 2010 which is generally similar to those of Figs. 1A-8C and 21-24, but wherein cover 2020 and base 2040 are connected to each other via a longitudinal hinge 2030. Preferably, the container is formed as a single unit, such that hinge 2030 is a natural hinge. Furthermore, while the end walls 2046a and 2046b of cover 2020 are preferably inclined, such as end walls 1046a and 1046b of cover 1020, depicted in Figs. 21-24, they may alternatively be generally perpendicular, similar to the end walls of container 10 (Figs. 1A-5) and container 110 (Figs. 6A-8B).

Referring now to Figs. 9A-12B, there is shown a container 210 for a stack of circular disks 12 (Figs. 11, 12A and 12B), constructed in accordance with a further embodiment of the present invention. Typically, disks 12 are uncased magnetic or optical media disks, such as CDs, DVDs or BDs. Container 210 of the invention is constructed so as to be both a carrier for disks, from the time that they are shipped from the manufacturer to the store and then to the premises of a purchaser; and also an organizer, enabling a user to riffle or flip through the disks in order to select a desired disk. The container of the present invention facilitates not just carriage and organization of the disks, but also facilitates visual inspection of visible indicia on at least one side of each disk 12 by a simple flipping motion, as will be understood from the detailed description hereinbelow.

As seen in the drawings, container 210 is formed principally of a base 220 and a cylindrical slide on-slide off cover 240.

Referring initially to Figs. 9A- 1OB, base 220 has a disk carrier portion 222 defining a support axis 224, and further has a pair of mutually opposing first and second end supports 226a and 226b, respectively, formed integrally with the disk carrier portion 222, transverse to the support axis 224. As shown in Figs. 11-12B, disk carrier portion 222 is configured to support a stack 14 of disks 12 on their edges, in a side by side arrangement in a transverse orientation with respect to the support axis 224, and such that an axis of symmetry 16 (Fig. 11) of the stack 14 is parallel thereto.

As seen in Fig. 1OA, disk carrier portion 222 has an inward-facing support surface 223 which has a substantially semi-cylindrical configuration, having a radius which is slightly greater than the radius of disks 12, thereby to provide a stable support for the disks when seated in base 220, and also to facilitate flipping thereof, as described herein. Accordingly, support surface 223 is trough-like and has an axis of symmetry constituting support axis 224, in relation to which each disk is allowed to pivot or tip, in the presence of a force giving rise to this.

It will be appreciated that the trough-like support surface 223 may be replaced by any suitably configured structure arranged to contact disks 12 at at least two spaced apart support points such as described above in conjunction with Fig. 2C, in respect of container 10.

As shown particularly in Fig. 9A, end supports 226a and 226b are not mutually parallel. In the present embodiment, second end support 226b is generally perpendicular to support axis 224, in order to assist in maintaining the disks in a perpendicular orientation when the container 210 is closed. First end support 226a, however, is angled away from second end support 226b and from support axis 224, such that inner face 228a of first end support 226a defines an obtuse angle of (90° + a) with support axis 224. Angle a may be of any magnitude predetermined to produce a corresponding display angle, also equal to a, as seen in Figs. 12A and 12B, which is sufficient for a cursory inspection of the indicia appearing on the exposed face of each of the disks divided about that display angle. Preferably, angle a is in the range 10-45°, although any angle at which it is possible to visibly discern required information appearing on a disk, may be employed.

Referring now specifically to Figs. 12A and 12B, it is seen that the provision of the angled first end support 226a facilitates, when container 210 is not closed with cover 240, pivoting of the disks 12, such that any number of disks may be supported in a position which is parallel to first end support 226a. Accordingly, unless all of the disks are angled so as to be parallel to first end support 226a, stack 14 may be divided about the display angle a into two pluralities of disks, 14a and 14b (Fig. 12A). It will be appreciated that a user is easily able to flip disks one after the other, as desired.

Referring now particularly to Figs. 9A-11, cover 240 has a cylindrical configuration having a first, closed end 241a and a second, open end 241b, defining an annular free end 292a through which disk carrier portion 222 passes as the male- and female-like base 220 and cover 240, respectively, become matingly engaged such that disk carrier portion 222 and the disks carried thereby become fully enclosed.

Disk carrier portion 222 terminates at second end support 226b in a ring-shaped support portion 290 which has a radius that is preferably equal to the radius of the remainder of disk carrier portion 222. Second end support 226b is preferably formed so as to have a diameter which is larger than that of support portion 290, thereby to define a support surface 292b, which annular free end 292a abuts when base 220 and 240 are fully engaged, such that container 210 is closed.

Preferably, while the internal diameter of cover 240 must be greater than the external diameter of disk carrier portion 222 and support portion 290 of base 220, the difference is just sufficient to enable a low friction relative sliding motion between cover 240 and support portion 290 of base 220.

As mentioned above, the container of the present invention is not merely an organizer, but also a carrier for disks. A requirement of prior art carriers, such as the 'cake box' type container in which disks are commonly purchased, is that when the container is full, the disks are stacked and substantially immobilized, thereby to minimize the possibility of damage before reaching the consumer.

In accordance with the present invention therefore, there is provided holding means for selectably maintaining the stack of disks in a compacted formation, wherein all of the disks are in a mutually parallel, touching association with at least one other disk. In accordance with the present embodiment, there is provided a rod member 270 (Figs. 9A and 9B) which is integrally formed with cover 240 and extends along an axis of symmetry 240' thereof. Rod member 270 is dimensioned so as to pass through the central openings of the disks located on base 220, as seen in Fig. 11, and when container 210 is fully closed such that annular free end 292a of cover 240 abuts support surface 292b, a free end 272 of rod member 270, extends through an opening 280 formed in second end support 226b. Preferably, as seen in Fig. 9A, free end 272 of rod member 270, and opening 280 are provided with complementary screw threads, 272' and 280' respectively, such that cover 240 and base 220 may be screwed together in order to fasten them closed.

In accordance with the present embodiment, holding means, referenced 246, is provided in the form of a shoulder element. Shoulder element 246 is preferably formed integrally with first end 241a of cover 240 along axis of symmetry 240' thereof, and so as to effectively form a base for rod member 270. Shoulder element 246 has a width W, as measured perpendicular to axis of symmetry 240', which is substantially wider than that of rod member 270 and of the openings in the disks. Shoulder element 246 further has a height H as measured along or parallel to axis of symmetry 240'.

Dimensions W and H of shoulder element 246 are predetermined such that when container 210 is substantially filled with disks, these are compacted into a stack 14 upon closure of container 210. More specifically, as cover 240 slides onto base 220 so as to cause insertion of rod member 270 through the disk openings and thereafter into opening 280 of second end support 226b, shoulder element 246 engages an end disk, referenced 212 (Fig. 12B). As indicated by arrow 212' (Fig. 12B), end disk 12 and all subsequent disks are straightened so as to become compacted into stack 14, as seen in Fig. 11, as cover 240 and base 220 become fully engaged and container 210 is closed.

While rod member 270 is illustrated as being formed integrally with shoulder element 246, it may be replaced by one or more holding elements provided at other locations on first end 241a of cover 240.

Referring now to Figs. 1OC, 1OD and 1OE, the screw thread 272 (Fig. 10B) formed at the free end of rod 270 may be replaced by other suitable fastening means, such as the illustrated snap-fastener, referenced generally 272'. The herewith exemplified snap fastener 272' is formed of a pair of back-to-back flexible pawls 274 divided by a diametrical, slotted opening 276, such that they may be squeezed together. It will be appreciated that in accordance with the present embodiment, opening 280 formed second end support 226b may be smooth, and will have a diameter which is less than that of broadened pawl ends 275, but sufficient to permit forced entry therethrough upon closure of container 210, such that pawl ends protrude past the opening 280. Opening of the container 210 is facilitated by squeezing the pawl ends 275 together, and pushing them back through opening 280, thereby dislodging cover 240 from base 220, which permits the cover to be removed therefrom completely.

It will be appreciated that the herein-described snap-fastening means may be employed to replace threaded fastening means shown and described herein, in respect of any of the embodiments of the present invention.

Referring now to Fig. 13, there is depicted a container 310 which is generally similar to container 210, shown and described hereinabove in conjunction with Figs. 9A-12B. Accordingly, similar components and portions of container 310 are designated in the present drawing, as may be required, with the reference numerals of their counterparts in Figs. 9A- 12B, but with the replacement of the prefix "2" by the prefix "3," and are not specifically described again in conjunction with the present embodiment. Fig. 13 is thus described solely in respect of differences between container 310 depicted therein, and container 210.

In the drawing, it is seen that the shoulder 246 of container 210 (Figs. 9A- 12B) is absent, and that in its place, are resilient holding means 346, adapted to compact disks within container 310, substantially without regard to how many disks are in the container 310. Resilient holding means includes a stationary rod member 370, on which is mounted a compacting member 348 which may be an annulus or similar, having a transverse dimension D which is greater that the opening in the disks (not shown). Compacting member 348 is also slidably movable along rod member 370. As seen, disposed between compacting member 348 and closed end 341a of cover 340 is a compression member 350, typically a compression spring, which is operative to urge compacting member 348 away from closed end 341a of cover 340 and towards free end 372 of rod member 370.

It will thus be appreciated that in operation, as cover 340 slides onto base 320 so as to cause insertion of rod member 370 through the disk openings and thereafter into opening 380 of second end support 326b, compacting member 348 engages an end disk (not shown). The resilient force of the spring 350 is operative to urge compacting member 348 to straighten and compact the end disk and all subsequent disks against second end support 326b. Once all the disks are compacted, and cover 340 continues to be closed onto base 320, the closure force is operative to compress spring 350, and the disks within the container 310 are thus held under this closure force until container 310 is opened again and cover 340 is removed. It will also be appreciated that there may be provided in accordance with an alternative embodiment of the invention, a compacting member, similar to compacting member 348, but which does not slide freely along rod member 370. Rather, it has a tight, factional mounting on rod member 370, and is manually adjustable therealong prior to closing the container. In this embodiment, a compression spring or equivalent is not required, as the position of the compacting member along the rod member serves to define the available space that may be occupied by the disks, and thereby assists in maintaining them in a stable stack when the container is closed.

Referring now to Figs. 14-16B, there is depicted a container 410 which is generally similar to container 210, shown and described hereinabove in conjunction with Figs. 9A-12B. Accordingly, similar components and portions of container 410 are designated in the present drawings, as may be required, with the reference numerals of their counterparts in Figs. 9A- 12B, but with the replacement of the prefix "2" by the prefix "4," and are not specifically described again in conjunction with the present embodiment. Figs. 14-16B are thus described solely in respect of differences between container 410 depicted therein, and container 210.

It is thus seen that in place of the integrally formed shoulder 246 and rod member 270 of container 210 (Figs. 9A- 12B), there is provided a frustum-shaped shoulder 446 and a removable rod member 470. Rod member 470, which is preferably a disk marker as shown and described in conjunction with Figs. 6A-8C, is adapted to be slidably inserted initially through a first opening 480 formed in closed end of 441a of cover 440, through central openings formed in the disks (not shown), and then screwably inserted via screw threads formed in an opening 460 formed in second end support 426b of base 420.

The reverse 446' of shoulder 446 defines an outward-facing opening 447, which preferably widens towards outward-facing surface 448 of the closed end 441a of cover 440, thereby to ease access to and manipulation of the first free end 472a of rod member 470, when turning it so as to fasten or unfasten it by a screwing motion. It will be appreciated that the illustrated truncated conical configuration is by way of example only, and that shoulder 446 may be provided with any suitable configuration.

While rod member 470 may be used to fasten cover 440 to end support 426b of base 420, there may be provided, either in addition to or in place of rod member 470, or at least in place of the screwed connection thereof, a set of fastening tabs 473 and slots 475 for fastening cover 440 to base 420. Each tab 473 is provided on free edge 492a of cover 440, and is adapted to fit through a graduated slot 475 formed in support surface 492b. In the present example, each tab is formed as an outward-facing L, having an outward-facing transverse foot 473a which is connected to free edge 492a of cover 440 by a leg 473b. Graduated slot 475 is formed, in the present example, so as to have a widened portion 475a through which foot 473a can pass, and a narrow portion 475b which is just able to accommodate the thickness of leg 473b.

Any preferred plurality of tabs and slots may be provided. In the present example, in which three tab and slot pairs are provided, typically spaced 120° apart, it is seen that in order to fasten cover 440 to base 420, cover 440 is arranged so as to align each tab foot 473a with widened portion 475a of a slot 475, the tab foot 473a then being inserted through widened slot portion 475 a so as to protrude completely therethrough, and such that free edge 492a of cover 440 abuts support surface 492b of base 420. Thereafter, cover 440 may be twisted with respect to base 420, such that each tab leg 473b passes along narrow slot portion 475b, so as to lock feet 473a behind base end support 426b, thereby fastening cover 440 to base 420. Unfastening of cover 440 from base 420 is achieved by performing the above-described steps, in reverse.

Referring now to Fig. 17, there is depicted a container 510 which is generally similar to container 410, shown and described hereinabove in conjunction with Figs. 14-16B. Accordingly, similar components and portions of container 510 are designated in the present drawings, as may be required, with the reference numerals of their counterparts in Figs. 14- 16B, but with the replacement of the prefix "4" by the prefix "5," and are not specifically described again in conjunction with the present embodiment. Fig. 17 is thus described solely in respect of differences between container 510 depicted therein, and container 410.

As seen clearly in the drawing, in container 510 the rod member 570 is similar to rod member 170 shown and described hereinabove in conjunction with Figs. 7A(i) and 7A(ii), and rod member 270 shown and described hereinabove in conjunction with Fig 14. In the present embodiment, however, it is adapted for insertion in a direction which is opposite to that shown and described in conjunction with Fig. 14. In order to facilitate this, opening 560 formed in end support 526b of base 520, is smooth, while opening 580 formed in closed end 541a of cover 540 is provided with a screw thread. Rod member 570 thus has a corresponding screw thread formed on second end 572b so as to screwingly engage threaded opening 580, while first end 572a, by which rod member may be rotated so as to screw or unscrew it from threaded opening 580, abuts the outward facing surface 526c of base support end 526b. Referring now to Fig. 18, as discussed above, the container of the present invention is adapted, inter alia, for carriage of unused disks from a manufacturer to a store, and then to the premises of a purchaser. Fig. 18 illustrates a pair of containers 210, as shown and described above in conjunction with Figs. 9A-12B, which are seen in the present drawing to be stacked vertically.

In order to facilitate this, the configuration of outward-facing surface 248a of closed end 241a of cover 240, and the configuration of the outward-facing surface 228b of second end support 226b of base 220, are adapted to fit into each other.

Outward-facing surface 228b of second end support 226b has a peripheral rim 229, and a central projection 231 in which opening 280 is formed. Projection 231 has an external diameter Dp. Between rim 229 and projection 231 is a large recessed annular area, referenced generally 233.

Outward- facing surface 248a of closed end 241a has formed therein an outward-facing opening 247 which is the reverse 246' of shoulder 246. The external diameter of cover 240 Dc is smaller than the inner diameter Dr of rim 229; and the inner diameter Do of opening 247 is equal to or very slightly larger than the external diameter Dp of projection 231. It will thus be appreciated that closed end 241a fits easily into rim 229, and is indexed and held in stacked arrangement therewith by virtue of mating engagement of projection 231 with opening 247.

It will be further appreciated that while two containers 210 are shown in the drawing, this is by way of non-limiting example only, and any suitable number of such containers may be conveniently stacked.

Furthermore, while the herein-described stacking capability has been shown and described in respect of container 210, it is also intended to be implemented with regard to other similar containers such as containers 310 and 410, shown and described hereinabove in conjunction with Figs. 9A- 17.

Referring now to Figs. 19A-20B, there is shown a container 2210 for a stack of circular disks 12, seen in cross-sectional view in Fig. 2OA and in side view in Fig. 2OB. Typically, disks 12 are uncased magnetic or optical media disks, such as CDs, DVDs or BDs. Container 2210 is constructed so as to be both a carrier for disks, from the time that they are shipped from the manufacturer to the store and then to the premises of a purchaser; and also an organizer, enabling a user to riffle or flip through the disks in order to select a desired disk. Container 2210 facilitates not just carriage and organization of the disks, but also facilitates visual inspection of visible indicia on at least one side of each disk 12 by a simple flipping motion, as will be understood from the detailed description hereinbelow.

As seen in the drawings, container 2210 is formed principally of a base 2220 and a cylindrical slide on-slide off cover 2240, similar to that employed in the container of Figs. 9A-18.

Base 2220 has a disk carrier portion 2222 defining a support axis 2224, and further has a pair of generally parallel first and second end supports 2226a and 2226b, respectively, formed at right angles to the disk carrier portion 2222 and support axis 2224. As shown in Fig. 2OA and 2OB, disk carrier portion 2222 is configured to support a stack 14 of disks 12 on their edges, in a side by side arrangement in a transverse orientation with respect to the support axis 2224, and such that an axis of symmetry 16 (Fig. 20A) of the stack 14 is parallel thereto, when the container 2210 is closed, as seen in Fig. 2OA.

Disk carrier portion 2222 has an inward-facing support surface which is as shown in the embodiment of the invention illustrated in Fig. 1OA and denoted therein by reference numeral 223. The support surface has a substantially semi-cylindrical configuration, having a radius which is slightly greater than the radius of disks 12, thereby to provide a stable support for the disks when seated in base 2220, and which thus facilitates flipping of the disks, as described herein. Accordingly, the support surface is trough-like and has an axis of symmetry constituting support axis 2224, in relation to which each disk is allowed to pivot or tip, in the presence of a force giving rise to this.

It will be appreciated that the trough-like support surface may be replaced by any suitably configured structure arranged to contact disks 12 at at least two spaced apart support points such as described above in conjunction with Fig. 2C, in respect of container 10.

As described above, end supports 2226a and 2226b of base 2220 of the present container 2210 are perpendicular to support axis 2224. However, while second end support 2226b has an internal diameter which is configured to engage the entire surface area of a disk thereagainst, giving rise to a height H2 as seen from the side in Fig. 2OB, the corresponding dimension Hl of first end support 2226a, is significantly shorter. There is also provided a compacting and spacer element, referenced 2900, which is adapted for positioning within base 2220 just inside first end support 2226a. Compacting and spacer element 2900 is operative to assist in compacting the disks when container 2210 is used for storage and transport thereof. Subsequent removal of the compacting and spacer element 2900 frees the space between the end disk 2012 and the first end support 2226a, facilitating division of the stack about an inspection angle a. More specifically, after removal of compacting and spacer element 2900, an end disk 2012 which had previously been supported in an upright position thereagainst, is free to recline against an upper edge 2226' of first end support 2226a. Subsequently, the remainder of the disks in the stack may be flipped through so as to facilitate inspection of both sides of all selected disks.

Referring once again to Fig. 2OB, it will be noted that display angle a is a function of two predetermined dimensions, namely, the height Hl of edge 2226' of first end support 2226a above support axis 2224; and the thickness T of the compacting and spacer element 2900. Thickness T is preferably approximately equal to the clearance C between the first end support 2226a and the end disk 2012.

Preferably, angle a is in the range 10-45°, although any angle at which it is possible to visibly discern required information appearing on a disk, may be employed.

Beyond that which has been specifically shown and described hereinabove in conjunction with Figs. 19A-20B, container 2210 is generally similar to container 210 shown and described above in conjunction with Figs. 9A-11. Components or portions of container 2210 shown and described above in conjunction with Figs. 9A- 11 and denoted in Figs. 19A- 2OB by similar reference numerals, expect with the addition of the prefix "2", and are generally not described again herein.

As seen in Figs. 19A and 2OA, rod member 2270 is integrally formed with cover 2240 and extends along an axis of symmetry 2240' thereof. Rod member 2270 is dimensioned so as to pass through a central opening 2902 (Figs. 2OA and 20B) of compacting and spacer element 2900, as well as through the central openings of the disks located on base 2220, as seen in the cross-sectional view of Fig. 2OA. Compacting and spacer element 2900 preferably does not slide freely along rod member 2270. Rather, it has a tight, frictional mounting on rod member 2270, and is manually adjustable therealong prior to closing the container, so as to ensure that the disks can always be maintained in a compacted stack during transportation, even when the container is not filled to capacity. In this embodiment, a compression spring or equivalent is not required, as the position of the compacting member along the rod member serves to define the available space that may be occupied by the disks, and thereby assists in maintaining them in a stable stack when the container is closed.

Accordingly, similar components and portions of container 410 are designated in the present drawings, as may be required, with the reference numerals of their counterparts in Figs. 9A-12B, but with the replacement of the prefix "2" by the prefix "4," and are not specifically described again in conjunction with the present embodiment. Figs. 14-16B are thus described solely in respect of differences between container 410 depicted therein, and container 210.

Referring now to Figs. 26-28, there is depicted a container 2610 which is generally similar to container 210, shown and described hereinabove in conjunction with Figs. 9A-12B. Accordingly, similar components and portions of container 2610 are designated in the present drawing, as may be required, with the reference numerals of their counterparts in Figs. 9A- 12B, but with the replacement of the prefix "2" by the prefix "26," and may not be specifically described again in conjunction with the present embodiment.

As seen in the drawings, container 2610 is formed principally of a base 2620 and a cylindrical slide on-slide off cover 2640. Cover 2640 is cylindrical, and has a first, open end 2641a, and a second, closed end, 2641b. In accordance with the present embodiment, a rod member 2670 (Figs. 26 and 27B) is integrally formed with second closed end 2641b of cover 2640, and extends along an axis of symmetry 2640' thereof.

Base 2620 is formed so as to have first and second openings, respectively referenced 2680a and 2680b formed in first and second end supports 2626a and 2626b, aligned along an axis 2616 (Figs. 26 and 28) coincident with the axis of symmetry of the disk stack 14 when arranged in base 2620. Accordingly, in order to enclose the disks, base 2620 is inserted into cover 2640 in mutual mating engagement, such that rod member 2670 extends through opening 2680b and 2680a, and consequently, through the disk openings, thereby to substantially hold the disks in position once container 2610 is fully closed.

In accordance with a preferred embodiment of the invention, it is a particular advantage of container 2610 that it is adapted for is adapted for stacking. In order to facilitate this, base 2620 and cover 2640 are dimensioned such that when they are fully engaged, as seen in Fig. 26, base 2620 is contained entirely within the cover 2640 so that no portion of base 2620 protrudes beyond the rim portion 2643 of the cover. Furthermore, ends 2641a and 2641b are formed with complimentary configurations, such that the periphery of closed end 2641b may be seated within the rim portion 2643.

In accordance with a preferred embodiment of the invention, the free end 2671 (Figs. 26 and 27B) of rod member 2670 is formed so as to snap fasten with the first opening 2680a formed in first end support 2626a of base 2620 when completely inserted into cover 2640, in order to fasten cover 2640 in position. Application of a direct pushing force to free end 2671 of rod member 2670 as indicated in Fig. 26 by arrow 2673, is sufficient to mutually disengage the cover 2640 and base 2620.

Preferably, as seen in Figs. 26, 27A and 28, first end support 2626a is angled away from the interior of the base 2620, and is thereby angled away from a cylindrical end element 2627 which is complementary with a rim portion 2643 (Figs. 26 and 27B) of first end portion 2641a of cover 2640 when container 2610 is closed. Second end support 2626b (Fig. 27A) is perpendicular to the axis of symmetry 2640'. As seen in the drawings, cylindrical end element 2627 has formed therein, in the area 2629 between a rim 2627' thereof and the point of intersection with first end wall 2626a, a finger support 2631. Finger support 2631 is integrally formed with the base 2620, and has formed therein an opening 2635 through which a user is able to insert at least his index finger, while using his thumb to apply an opening force to the protruding free end 2671 of rod member 2670 in the direction indicated in Fig. 26 by arrow 2673, so as to mutually disengage the cover 2640 and base 2620.

Preferably, as seen in Figs. 26, 27A and 28, rim 2627' of end element 2627 of base 2620 is formed with a straight edge 2627" so as to prevent base 2620 from rolling when positioned on a flat, horizontal surface and to prevent spillage of its contents when in use as an organizer.

Referring now to Figs. 29A-29C, there is depicted a container 2910 which is generally similar to container 210, shown and described hereinabove in conjunction with Figs. 9A-12B. Accordingly, similar components and portions of container 2910 are designated in the present drawing, as may be required, with the reference numerals of their counterparts in Figs. 9A- 12B, but with the replacement of the prefix "2" by the prefix "29," and may not be specifically described again in conjunction with the present embodiment.

As seen in the drawings, container 2910 is formed principally of a trough-shaped, semi-cylindrical support base 2920 and a complementary semi-cylindrical cover 2940. As seen, base 2920 and cover 2940 are formed integrally, and cover 2940 is adapted to rotate about a natural hinge 2911 formed between first end support 2926a (Fig. 29C) of base 2920, and first end portion 2941a of cover 2940, so as to close onto base 2920. As seen in Figs. 29A and 29B, cover 2940 is formed with molded edges 2943a and 2943b which are adapted to close onto and seal corresponding edges 2923a and 2923b of base 2920.

Base 2920 is formed so as to have a second end opening 2960b formed in second end support 2926b, distally from first end support 2926a and hinge 2911; and cover 2940 has first and second openings, respectively referenced 2980a and 2980b formed in first and second end portions. When the container 2910 is closed, opening 2980b of second end portion of cover 2940 is brought into engagement with second end opening 2960b formed in second end support 2926b, and is indexed therewith as by means of a molded rim portion 2981 which is adapted to snap into position within the slightly larger second end opening 2960b. When container 2910 is closed, all three openings, namely 2960b, 2980a and 2980b are in alignment along an axis 2916 (Figs. 26 and 28), which is preferably coincident with the axis of symmetry of the disk stack 14 in container 2910.

There is preferably also provided a rod member 2970, for insertion through second end opening 2960b and opening 2980b engaged therewith, through the disk stack, and such that a free end 2971 of rod member 2970 extends through and preferably snap fastens with opening 2980a, thereby to substantially hold the disks in position once container 2910 is fully closed, and to secure the container in a locked position.

Referring now to Figs. 30A-30D, there is seen a container 3010 (Fig. 30D) for uncased circular disks which is generally similar to container 210, shown and described hereinabove in conjunction with Figs. 9A-12B. Accordingly, similar components and portions of container 3010 are designated in the present drawing, as may be required, with the reference numerals of their counterparts in Figs. 9A-12B, but with the replacement of the prefix "2" by the prefix "30," and may not be specifically described again in conjunction with the present embodiment.

Briefly, it may be seen that while container 3010 is similar to container 210 (Figs. 9A- 12B) in as far as it includes a base 3020 and a separate hollow, cylindrical cover 3040 (Fig. 30D) for placement thereover and attachment thereto, it also has a similarity to container 2910 (Figs. 29A-29C), with regard to the provision of an integrally formed holding element 3077. As seen, and unlike integral cover 2940 (Figs. 29A-29C) holding element 3077 is formed as an integral brace element for holding the disks in place, such that after removal of an optionally provided rod member 3070 (Fig. 30D) and subsequent removal of cover 3040, the disks in the container cannot accidentally spill out until holding element 3077 is unfastened.

In more detail, it is seen holding element 3077 is formed integrally with base 3020 and is adapted to rotate about a natural hinge 3011 formed between first end support 3026a of base 3020, and first end portion 3041a of holding element 3077 so as to close about the disks 12, as a brace.

Base 3020 is formed so as to have a second end opening 3060b (Fig. 30A) formed in second end support 3026b, distally from first end support 3026a and hinge 3011; and holding element 3077 has first and second openings, respectively referenced 3080a and 3080b formed in first and second end portions, respectively referenced 3041a and 3041b. When the holding element 3077 is fastened about the disks 12, opening 3080b of second end portion 3041b of holding element 3077 is brought into engagement with second end opening 3060b (Fig. 30A) formed in second end support 3026b, and is indexed therewith as by means of a molded rim portion 3081 (Figs. 30A and 30B) which is adapted to snap into position within the slightly larger second end opening 3060b. In this position, all three openings, namely 3060b, 3080b and 3080a are in alignment along an axis 3016 (Figs. 30C and 30D), which is preferably coincident with the axis of symmetry of the disk stack 14.

Rod member 3070, seen in Fig. 30D, is preferably provided for insertion through second end opening 3060b and opening 3080b engaged therewith, and thereafter through the disk stack and opening 3080a, such that a free end 3071 of rod member 3070 abuts an inner surface of cover 3040, or optionally snap fastens with a suitable inward-facing snap element (not shown) of cover 3040, thereby to simultaneously lock both holding element 3077 and disk stack 14 (Fig. 30D) in position, as described. It will be appreciated that rod member 3070 is an optional feature, and alternatively, when provided, it may be an integral feature of cover 3040. Furthermore, if rod member is not provided at all, openings 3080a and 3080b will not be required.

Referring now to Figs. 31A-31D, there is seen a container 3110 (Fig. 31D) for uncased circular disks which is generally similar to container 3010, shown and described hereinabove in conjunction with Figs. 30A-30D. Accordingly, similar components and portions of container 3110 are designated in the present drawing, as may be required, with the reference numerals of their counterparts in Figs. 30A-30D, but with the replacement of the prefix "30" by the prefix "31," and may not be specifically described again in conjunction with the present embodiment.

Container 3110 is similar to container 3010, except with regard to the configuration and operation of the holding element 3177. Whereas in the embodiment of Figs. 30A-30D holding element 3077 rotates about a front or first end hinge 3011 so as to fasten to the rear or second end support 3026b, in the present embodiment, the orientation of the holding element 3177 is reversed.

It will be appreciated that the reversal of the position of the holding element 3177 with respect to the base 3120, as described below in detail, imparts a unique functional advantage to the present embodiment, namely, by preventing the base 3120 from being placed in a vertical position on a horizontal support surface by standing it on its second end support 3126b, without closing holding element 3177. It will thus be appreciated that the placement of holding element 3177 in the present embodiment reduces the likelihood of accidental spillage of the disks from the base 3120, when in use as an organizer.

Accordingly, it is thus seen that holding element 3177 is formed so as to rotate about a natural hinge 3111 formed between second end support 3126b of base 3120, and second end portion 3141b (Figs. 31C and 31D) of holding element 3177. Holding element 3177 has a first end portion 3141a which is formed to have a free end, and which is adapted to fasten thereto by means of a first fastener element 3143 adapted to fasten together with a second fastener element 3145 formed on first end support 3126a of base 3120 so as to close about the disks 12, in brace fashion. Fastener elements 3143 and 3145 may be snap elements or any other suitable fastener elements.

Referring now to Figs. 32A-32C, there is seen a container 3210 (Fig. 32C) for uncased circular disks which is generally similar to container 3010, shown and described hereinabove in conjunction with Figs. 30A-30D. Accordingly, similar components and portions of container 3210 are designated in the present drawing, as may be required, with the reference numerals of their counterparts in Figs. 30A-30D, but with the replacement of the prefix "30" by the prefix "32," and may not be specifically described again in conjunction with the present embodiment.

Container 3210 is similar to container 3010, except with regard to the configuration and operation of the holding element 3277. Whereas in the embodiment of Figs. 30A-30D holding element 3077 rotates about a front or first end hinge 3011 and is configured as a brace member which is operative to extend across a stack of disks and to fasten to the rear or second end support 3026b, in the present embodiment, the holding element 3277 is a simple, tab-like member, and cooperates with rod member 3270 in order to restrain the disks.

Accordingly, it is thus seen that holding element 3277 is configured so as to have a main, generally planar tab portion, referenced 3241, and so as to pivot into a locking position which is transverse to axis 3216. In the locking position, tab portion 3241 is adapted to abut an end disk 12' (Fig. 32B) of stack 14 when the base 3220 is full. Tab portion 3241 has formed therein an opening 3280 which, when holding element 3277 is in the locking position, as illustrated in Figs. 32B and 32C, is coaxial with the disk apertures, and is in coaxial registration with second end support opening 3260b. Rod member 3270 is adapted for insertion through opening 3260b, through the disk apertures and subsequently through opening 3280 of tab portion 3241, such that a free end 3271 of rod member 3270 protrudes through the opening 3280. Preferably, free end 3271 of rod member 3270 and opening 3280 are adapted to engage, as via a screw coupling, snap coupling or any other suitable type of engagement, such that rod member 3270 and holding element 3277 secure the disks in place and prevent them from spilling out of the base 3220, even if accidentally inverted when cover 3240 (Fig. 32C) is removed therefrom.

In accordance with an alternative embodiment, holding element 3277 is not hinged, but is formed integrally with the first end support 3226a as a fixed continuation thereof, in the position illustrated in Figs. 32B and 32C.

Referring now to Figs. 33A-33G, there is shown a disk organizer, referenced generally 3320, for organizing uncased magnetic or optical media disks, such as CDs, DVDs or BDs. Organizer 3320 is constructed for use as an insert into conventional cake box type container, so as to facilitate easy and convenient use of the cake box, in which disks are conventionally sold, not only as a holder, but also as a means for organizing the disks when in use, and facilitating easy replacement of the disks into the cake box for secure carrying. In summary, the use of organizer 3320 so as to provide an 'adapted cake box' 3310 provides a solution both as a carrier for disks, from the time that they are shipped from the manufacturer to the store and then to the premises of a purchaser; and also as an organizer, enabling a user to riffle or flip through the disks in order to select a desired disk. As with other embodiments of the present invention shown and described hereinabove, adapted cake box 3310 facilitates not just carriage and organization of the disks, but also facilitates visual inspection of visible indicia on at least one side of each disk 12 by a simple flipping motion, as described above.

As seen in the drawings, adapted cake box container 3310 is formed of a conventional cake box support 3318 onto which organizer 3320 is mounted, and a conventional, cylindrical slide on-slide off cover 3340.

Referring initially to Fig. 33A, organizer 3320 has a disk carrier portion 3322 defining a disk support axis 3324, and further has a pair of mutually opposing first and second end supports 3326a and 3326b, respectively, formed integrally with the disk carrier portion 3322, transverse to the support axis 3324. As shown in conjunction with the embodiment of Figs. 11-12B, disk carrier portion 3322 is configured to support a stack 14 of disks 12 on their edges, in a side by side arrangement in a transverse orientation with respect to the support axis 3324, and such that an axis of symmetry 16 (Fig. 11) of the stack 14 is parallel thereto. Referring once more to Fig. 33A, disk carrier portion 3322 has an inward-facing support surface 3323 which has a substantially semi-cylindrical configuration, having a radius which is slightly greater than the radius of the disks, thereby to provide a stable support for the disks when seated in organizer 3320, and also to facilitate flipping thereof, as described herein. Accordingly, support surface 3323 is trough-like and has an axis of symmetry constituting support axis 3324, in relation to which each disk is allowed to pivot or tip, in the presence of a force giving rise to this.

It will be appreciated that the trough-like support surface 3323 may be replaced by any suitably configured structure arranged to contact disks 12 at at least two spaced apart support points such as described hereinabove.

First end support 3326a, may or may not be mutually parallel to the second end support 3326b, as shown and described hereinabove in conjunction with any of the previous embodiments.

Formed onto first end support 3326a is a selectably deployable stand element 3327, which is operative to stabilize organizer 3320 when placed on a horizontal surface, so as to prevent it from tipping. As seen stand element 3327 is connected via a hinge 3328 to support 3326a approximately half way up, and is formed with a typically semi-circular opening 3329 which is formed so as to snap engage with a free end 3371 (Figs. 33B and 33C) of rod-like axial support element 3370 when organizer 3320 is mounted thereon, as described below. When organizer 3320 is placed onto a horizontal support surface, such as a work table, stand element 3327 may be folded down towards the support surface, as seen in Fig. 33D, such that a straight edge 3330 of stand element 3327 comes to rest on the support surface so as to prevent organizer 3320 from tipping. Preferably, stand element 3327 is locked in a deployed position, as shown, by engagement of semi-circular opening 3329 with a suitable fastener element 3345 provided on first end support 3326a. Clearly, the illustrated semi-circular opening 3329 and the corresponding semi-circular protrusion 3345 for fastening therewith are by way of example only and any other suitable fastening means may be employed.

In use, organizer 3320 is placed over the rod-like axial support 3370 of base 3318 which passes through first and second end openings 3360a and 3360b of organizer 3320. The position of organizer 3320 when mounted onto base 3318 is seen most clearly in Fig. 33B. Clearly, when organizer 3320 is being used as such, it would normally contain disks, such that the act of mounting it onto base 3318 would entail inserting support 3370 axially through the apertures of the disks, as exemplified in Fig. 33C. Subsequently the cake box cover 3340 is placed over the organizer 3320 and disk stack contained therein, and fastened with the base 3318 in conventional or other suitable manner, thereby immobilizing the disks within adapted cake box 3310. Access to the disks is subsequently facilitated by removal of the cover 3340, and removal of the disk-filled organizer 3320 from the rod-like support 3370, and subsequent placement of the organizer 3320 onto a support surface, while deploying stand element 3327.

Referring now to Figs. 33B and 33D, it is a particular advantage of the present embodiment that conventional cake box type containers may be adapted as described above, without necessitating any medication in dimensions to the cake box. As seen in the drawings, base 3318 has formed thereon a ring 3319 which is provided so as to properly position cover 3340, as seen in the drawings.

As seen in Figs. 33D-33F, when the disks, a stack of which is indicated schematically by broken lines 3314, are placed inside the cake box, they do not rest on the top face 3319' (Fig. 33F) of the ring 3319. Rather, as the disks have a radius which is smaller than that of ring 3319, they sit therewithin. Accordingly, when the container 3310 is closed, there remains an annular space between an interior cylindrical surface 3340' of cover 3340, and disk stack 3314, into which ring 3319 extends. It will thus be appreciated that in accordance with the present embodiment of the invention, disk carrier portion 3322 is formed so as to have internal and external radii which are substantially equal to those of ring 3319, such that organizer 3320 is able to occupy the above-mentioned annular space.

As seen in Fig. 33 B, ring 3319 is not continuous, and has breaks therein, seen at 3319". In order to properly seat organizer 3320 on base 3318, and to prevent rotation thereof relative to base 3318, disk carrier portion 3322 preferably terminates in an annular end surface 3351 which has protrusions or indexing tabs 3352, illustrated inter alia in Fig. 33E, which sit within breaks 3319". Preferably, and so as to ensure that second end support 3326b occupies a minimal space within the cake box, second end support 3326b is preferably composed of a plurality of spoke shaped ribs 3353 which extend from a central ring 3354 to the annular end surface 3351 of disk carrier portion 3322.

Referring now briefly to Figs. 34A and 34B, there is shown an organizer 3420 for uncased circular disks which is generally similar to organizer 3420, shown and described hereinabove in conjunction with Figs. 33A-33D. Accordingly, similar components and portions of organizer 3420 and adapted container base 3418 are designated in the present drawings, as may be required, with the reference numerals of their counterparts in Figs. 33 A- 33D, but with the replacement of the prefix "33" by the prefix "34," and may not be specifically described again in conjunction with the present embodiment.

Organizer 3420 is similar to organizer 3320, except with regard to the configuration and operation of the stand element 3427. As seen stand element 3427 is connected via a hinge 3428 to first end support 3426a adjacent to its bottom edge 3426a', and is formed, as seen in Fig. 34B, with a fastening element 3443 which is adapted to selectably engage a corresponding fastening element 3445 formed on first end support 3426a, so as to fasten stand element 3427 in a non-deployed position. When organizer 3420 is sought to be used, stand element 3427 may be unfastened so as to enable deployment thereof and placement of the organizer 3320 onto a support surface, such that it's straight edge 3430 engages the support surface and thus prevents organizer 3420 from tipping. A particular advantage of the present embodiment is that as stand element 3427 is hinged at the bottom edge 3426a' of first end support 3426a, it may be folded underneath the remainder of the organizer 3420, such that it is kept in a stable position by the weight of the disks therein, and such that no further fastening of the stand element 3427 is thus required.

It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the scope of the present invention is not limited by what has been shown and described hereinabove, merely by way of example. Rather, the scope of the present invention is limited solely by the claims, which follow:

Claims

1. A container for a stack of circular disks, each disk having visible indicia on at least one side thereof and a circular edge, wherein said container comprises: a base having a disk carrier portion defining a support axis, and further having a pair of mutually opposing first and second end supports formed integrally with said disk carrier portion, transverse to said support axis, said disk carrier portion being adapted to support a stack of the disks on their edges in a side by side arrangement in a transverse orientation with respect to said support axis and such that an axis of symmetry of the stack of disks is parallel to said support axis, wherein said end supports are not mutually parallel, and are adapted to support respective ends of the stack of disks, when in a non-compact formation, so as to permit riffling through the disks by user when the disks are seated on said base, thereby to permit visual inspection of a selected side of a selected disk of the stack; a cover adapted for positioning over said base, such that the stack of disks becomes fully enclosed; means for fastening said cover to said base; and holding means for selectably maintaining the stack of disks in a compacted formation, wherein all of the disks are in a mutually parallel, touching association with at least one other disk.

2. A container according to claim 1, wherein said disk carrier portion is shaped to have a generally semicircular disk support surface, so as to be in contiguous contact with a portion of each disk of the stack.

3. A container according to claim 2, wherein a generally semi-cylindrical portion of the stack of disks is exposed when said cover is not positioned over said base, and said cover has a generally semi-cylindrical central portion, and first and second mutually opposing end walls, arranged to be generally in registration with said first and second end supports of said base when said cover is positioned thereon; wherein, when said cover is fastened to said base, said central portion thereof is adapted to cover the exposed portion of the stack of disks.

4. A container according to claim 3, wherein said holding means comprises said junction locations between said central portion and said end walls of said cover, at least one of which is adapted to engage an outward facing end face of a disk when said container is filled to capacity and said stack is in a compacted formation.

5. A container according to claim 4, wherein said end supports of said base are first and second, non-mutually parallel planar surfaces, and at least said first one of which defines an obtuse angle with respect to said support axis of said base; and wherein said junction location of at least said first end wall and said central portion of said cover is adapted to support an end disk resting thereagainst in a position which is perpendicular to said support axis of said disk carrier portion when said container is filled to capacity.

6. A container according to claim 5, wherein said holding means also includes resilient gripping means mounted along an inward-facing surface of said generally semi-cylindrical central portion of said cover, operative to be pressed against the edges of disks seated in said base when said cover is closed thereover and fastened thereto.

7. A container according to claim 1, wherein the disks each have a central opening, and said holding means includes a rod member adapted to pass through both of said first and second end supports of said base, through the central openings of disks arranged in said base, and is also engaged with at least one of said first and second end walls of said cover, thereby to hold the disks in said base.

8. A container according to claim 7, wherein said rod member is a removable member adapted for selectable fastening to at least one of said first and second end supports.

9. A container according to claim 7, wherein said rod member includes a disk marker formed therewith.

10. A container according to claim 2, wherein said base has a semi-cylindrical inner support surface for seating the stack of disks thereon, such that a generally semi-cylindrical portion of the stack of disks is exposed when said cover is not positioned over said base, and said cover has a cylindrical main portion having first and second ends, said first end being fully closed by a first end wall formed integrally with said main portion, and said second end being open; said cover being adapted to enclose and contain said disk carrier portion such that a circular edge portion of said second end of said cover fully abuts said second end support of said base, thereby to fully enclose said disk carrier portion and said first end support of said base.

11. A container according to claim 10, wherein said holding means comprises a compacting member adapted to engage the surface of a disk facing toward said second end support of said base.

12. A container according to claim 11, wherein said compacting member is a fixed member mounted onto an inward-facing surface of said first end of said cover, and extending toward said second end.

13. A container according to claim 11, wherein the disks each have a central opening, and said holding means includes a rod member mounted onto said first end wall of said cover, adapted to pass through the central openings of disks arranged in said base, thereby to hold the disks in position within said base.

14. A container according to claim 13, wherein said compacting member is a movable member, adjustably mounted onto said rod member, the position of said compacting member being selectable in accordance with the size of the stack of disks in said container, when compacted.

15. A container according to claim 13, wherein said compacting member is a compacting element movably mounted for slidable adjustment along said rod member by means for a resilient member, also mounted along said rod member, between said first end wall of said cover, and said compacting element.

16. A container according to claim 13, wherein said rod member is a removable member adapted for selectable fastening to said first end wall of said cover and said second end support of said disk carrier portion, so as to lock the disks in said base.

17. A container according to claim 16, wherein said rod member includes an integral disk marker formed therewith.

18. A container according to claim 1, wherein said container is adapted for carrying disks in any selected orientation, and for providing riffling of the disks and visual inspection thereof when said support axis is in a generally horizontal orientation.

19. A container according to claim 2, wherein said disk carrier portion has a generally flat exterior support surface, adapted to support said base on a horizontal surface such that said support axis is parallel thereto, and such that said generally semicircular disk support surface faces generally upwards.

20. A container according to claim 2, wherein an outward-facing portion of said first end wall of said cover and an outward-facing portion of said second end support of said base are configured to fit together so as to permit a nested stacking arrangement of two or more of said containers.

21. A container for a stack of circular disks, each disk having visible indicia on at least one side thereof and a circular edge, wherein said container comprises: a base having a disk carrier portion defining a support axis, and further having a pair of mutually opposing first and second end supports formed integrally with said disk carrier portion, transverse to said support axis, said disk carrier portion being adapted to support a stack of the disks on their edges in a side by side arrangement in a transverse orientation with respect to said support axis and such that an axis of symmetry of the stack of disks is parallel to said support axis, wherein said end supports are adapted to support respective ends of the stack of disks, when in a non-compact formation, so as to permit riffling through the disks by user when the disks are seated on said base, thereby to permit visual inspection of a selected side of a selected disk of the stack; a cover adapted for positioning over said base, such that the stack of disks becomes fully enclosed; means for fastening said cover to said base; and holding means for selectably maintaining the stack of disks in a compacted formation, wherein all of the disks are in a mutually parallel, touching association with at least one other disk.

22. A container according to claim 21, also including a compacting and spacer element adapted for location within said base adjacent to said first end support, wherein removal of said compacting and spacer element from said base vacates space within said base so as to permit selectable inclination of one or more disks for visual inspection.

23. A container according to claim 21, wherein at least said first end support defines a lateral support edge for a disk at a height above said support axis that is of smaller magnitude than a corresponding dimension of a disk adapted to be seated on said base, so as to permit inclination of a disk seated on said base against said lateral support edge, thereby to expose a selected side of the disk for visual inspection.

24. A container according to claim 1, wherein said means for fastening said cover to said base includes an integral hinge therebetween, along mutually touching edges.

25. A container according to claim 1, wherein said holding means includes a brace element adapted to extend longitudinally between said first end support and said second end support of said base, and configured to move from an open position whereat a plurality of disks seated in said base is freely accessible by a user, to a closed position whereat said brace element extends across the plurality of disks so as to hold them in position with respect to said base.

26. A container according to claim 25, wherein said brace element is connected to a predetermined one of said end supports of said base, and is selectably fastenable to the other of said end supports of said base.

27. A container according to claim 26, wherein said brace element is connected to a predetermined one of said end supports of said base via a natural hinge formed therebetween.

28. A container according to claim 27, and wherein said brace element is connected to said second end support of said base, so as to prevent said second end support of said base from being positioned on a generally horizontal surface while said brace element is in an open position, thereby to reduce the risk of spillage of the disks from said base.

29. For use with a cake box type container for disks, the container having a generally circular base having a rod-shaped disk support member extending therefrom, and a cylindrical cover for placement over the base and fastening thereto so as to enclose therein a stack of disks, each disk having visible indicia on at least one side thereof and a circular edge, an organizer which comprises: a generally semicircular trough-shaped disk carrier portion adapted to receive therein a plurality of disks, said disk carrier portion defining a support axis; a pair of mutually opposing first and second end supports formed integrally with said disk carrier portion, transverse to said support axis, said disk carrier portion being adapted to support a stack of the disks on their edges in a side by side arrangement in a transverse orientation with respect to said support axis and such that an axis of symmetry of the stack of disks is parallel to said support axis, wherein said end supports are not mutually parallel, and are adapted to support respective ends of the stack of disks, when in a non-compact formation, so as to permit riffling through the disks by user when the disks are seated on said base, thereby to permit visual inspection of a selected side of a selected disk of the stack; and means for permitting placement of said organizer over said rod-shaped disk support member while retaining the disks in said disk carrier portion, thereby to permit carriage of the disks within the cake box type container and subsequent riffling and visual inspection of the disks, without requiring removal of the disks from said organizer.

30. An organizer according to claim 29, also including selectably deployable stand means for facilitating placement of said organizer onto a generally horizontal support surface, in a manner so as to reduce the likelihood of tipping of said organizer and consequent spillage of the disks therefrom.

31. An organizer according to claim 30, wherein said stand means is integrally formed with a predetermined one of said end supports.

32. An organizer according to claim 29, wherein said disk carrier portion has an external radius which is less than the internal radius of the cover of the cake box type container, and further has an internal radius which is greater than the radius of disks which the cake box type container is adapted to contain, and wherein said disk carrier position is dimensioned to be fully contained within the cake box type container without requiring modification thereof.