WO2008137714A1 - Power optimization when using external clock sources - Google Patents

Power optimization when using external clock sources Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2008137714A1
WO2008137714A1 PCT/US2008/062462 US2008062462W WO2008137714A1 WO 2008137714 A1 WO2008137714 A1 WO 2008137714A1 US 2008062462 W US2008062462 W US 2008062462W WO 2008137714 A1 WO2008137714 A1 WO 2008137714A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
digital
digital device
configuration
clock
programmable
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2008/062462
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Tim Phoenix
Igor Wojewoda
Pavan Kumar Bandarupalli
Original Assignee
Microchip Technology Incorporated
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Microchip Technology Incorporated filed Critical Microchip Technology Incorporated
Priority to EP08747527.3A priority Critical patent/EP2150871B1/en
Priority to CN200880014681XA priority patent/CN101675409B/en
Priority to EP12188255.9A priority patent/EP2546725B1/en
Publication of WO2008137714A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008137714A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/26Power supply means, e.g. regulation thereof
    • G06F1/32Means for saving power
    • G06F1/3203Power management, i.e. event-based initiation of a power-saving mode
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/04Generating or distributing clock signals or signals derived directly therefrom
    • G06F1/08Clock generators with changeable or programmable clock frequency
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/04Generating or distributing clock signals or signals derived directly therefrom
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/26Power supply means, e.g. regulation thereof
    • G06F1/32Means for saving power
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/26Power supply means, e.g. regulation thereof
    • G06F1/32Means for saving power
    • G06F1/3203Power management, i.e. event-based initiation of a power-saving mode
    • G06F1/3234Power saving characterised by the action undertaken
    • G06F1/324Power saving characterised by the action undertaken by lowering clock frequency
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/26Power supply means, e.g. regulation thereof
    • G06F1/32Means for saving power
    • G06F1/3203Power management, i.e. event-based initiation of a power-saving mode
    • G06F1/3234Power saving characterised by the action undertaken
    • G06F1/3296Power saving characterised by the action undertaken by lowering the supply or operating voltage
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F13/00Interconnection of, or transfer of information or other signals between, memories, input/output devices or central processing units
    • G06F13/38Information transfer, e.g. on bus
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D10/00Energy efficient computing, e.g. low power processors, power management or thermal management

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to digital devices having the capability of running at different clock speeds, and more particularly, to optimization of power consumption and operation of the digital devices for a selected external clock speed.
  • Present technology digital devices having digital processors, e.g., microcontrollers, microprocessors, digital signal processors (DSP), etc., and/or peripheral modules, e.g., memories, analog-to-digital converters, digital-to-analog converters, industry standard interfaces such as Ethernet, Firewire, Fibre Channel, etc., when configured to use an external clock, the digital device designs assumed that the external clock would run at a clock frequency commensurate with the fastest possible operating speed of the digital devices. Biasing of circuits in the digital devices that were dependent upon the frequency of the device operation had to assume a worst case design scenario, and thus were set to the highest power mode so as to be able to accommodate the fastest possible device operating frequency. This was wasteful for power utilization and power dissipation in the digital devices.
  • DSP digital signal processors
  • a digital device comprising a digital processor and/or peripheral module, support logic, and configuration and clock circuits for optimal utilization of power over a wide range of external clock frequencies.
  • selection of operating parameters of a digital device based upon a desired frequency range of operation using an external clock source is contemplated herein.
  • the digital device may be programmed for an external clock speed configuration that specifies the maximum external clock source frequency (speed) that will be used to operate the digital device.
  • all affected circuits in the digital device may be optimized for best and/or most economical performance, e.g., lowest dynamic power consumption, that will allow the digital device to satisfactorily operate over the external clock frequency range (expected maximum clock speed).
  • a digital device may comprise: a digital function having adjustable power and speed parameters, the adjustable power and speed parameters being selectable for operating the digital function over different clock oscillator frequency ranges; logic circuits having adjustable power and speed parameters, the adjustable power and speed parameters being selectable for operating the logic circuits over the different clock oscillator frequency ranges; and a configuration register for storing programmable configuration bits used for selecting the adjustable power and speed parameters of the digital function and logic circuits.
  • Figure 1 illustrates a schematic block diagram of a digital device that is programmably configurable for different external clock speeds, according to a specific example embodiment of this disclosure
  • Figure 2 illustrates a schematic block diagram of a digital device that is programmably configurable for different external clock speeds and has non-volatile memory for retaining the programmed configuration, according to another specific example embodiment of this disclosure
  • Figure 3 illustrates a specific example embodiment of a block diagram of a configuration register that may be used in the digital devices shown Figures 1 and 2, and a table of some specific example speed and power configuration options, according to the teachings of this disclosure.
  • a digital device may comprise a digital function 102, logic circuits 112, speed and power configuration circuits 110, a configuration register 104 and clock circuits 116.
  • the clock circuits 116 may be configured to receive an external clock 108 or function as an internal oscillator with its frequency determined by an external crystal 118 or a resistor-capacitor timing circuit (not shown).
  • the configuration register 104 may be programmed with configuration information over, for example but not limited to, a programming bus 106 that may comprise serial or parallel data.
  • the configuration register 104 may be programmed during start-up of the device 100, at any time that the speed of the external clock 108 is about to change, and/or upon detection of a speed change of the external clock 108. Programming of the configuration register 104 may be provided from another device (not shown) and/or embedded in a start-up program, e.g., power-on-reset (POR), operating program, etc.
  • POR power-on-reset
  • the digital function 102 may be a digital processor, e.g., a microcontroller, a microprocessor, a digital signal processor (DSP), application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a programmable logic array (PLA), a field programmable gate array (FPGA) and the like, and/or a peripheral module, e.g., memory, analog-to-digital converter, digital-to-analog converter, industry standard interface(s) such as Ethernet, Firewire, Fibre Channel, etc.
  • DSP digital signal processor
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuit
  • PDA programmable logic array
  • FPGA field programmable gate array
  • the speed and power configuration circuits 110 may, individually or in combination, adjust the power and/or speed of the digital function 102, logic circuits 112, random access memory sense amplifier operating speed, brown-out on reset (BOR) response speed versus power consumption, analog circuit slew rate, etc.
  • a device with non-volatile memory may comprise a digital function 102, logic circuits 212, speed and power configuration circuits 110, a configuration register 204, non- volatile configuration memory 214, and clock circuits 116.
  • the clock circuits 116 may be configured to receive an external clock 108 or be an internal oscillator with its frequency determined by an external crystal 118 or a resistor- capacitor timing circuit (not shown).
  • the configuration register 204 may be programmed with configuration information over, for example but not limited to, a programming bus 106 that may comprise serial or parallel data.
  • the configuration register 204 may be programmed during start-up of the device 100, at any time that the speed of the external clock 108 is about to change, and/or upon detection of a speed change of the external clock 108.
  • Programming of the configuration register 204 may be provided from another device (not shown) and/or embedded in a start-up program, e.g., power-on-reset (POR), operating program, etc.
  • POR power-on-reset
  • the configuration register 204 may be separate or part of the non- volatile configuration memory 214, e.g., programmable fuses, electrically erasable and programmable read only memory (EEPROM), FLASH memory, etc. Configuration information programmed into the configuration register 204 may be stored in the non- volatile configuration memory 214 and thereby retained during a power down or reset condition.
  • programmable fuses e.g., electrically erasable and programmable read only memory (EEPROM), FLASH memory, etc.
  • Configuration information programmed into the configuration register 204 may be stored in the non- volatile configuration memory 214 and thereby retained during a power down or reset condition.
  • FIG. 3 depicted is a specific example embodiment of a block diagram of a configuration register that may be used in the digital devices shown Figures 1 and 2, and a table of some specific example speed and power configuration options, according to the teachings of this disclosure.
  • Selection of the clock oscillator source may be programmed into an oscillator configuration portion 104b of the configuration register 104, and an anticipated clock oscillator frequency range of operation may be programmed into the oscillator frequency range portion 104a of the configuration register 104.
  • the primary clock oscillator may be disabled by setting the bits to binary 11 in the oscillator configuration portion 104b of the configuration register 104.
  • the primary clock oscillator may be in a first clock oscillator mode by setting the bits to binary 10 in the clock oscillator configuration portion 104b of the configuration register 104.
  • the primary clock oscillator may be in a second clock oscillator mode by setting the bits to binary 01 in the clock oscillator configuration portion 104b of the configuration register 104.
  • the primary clock oscillator may be in an external clock oscillator mode by setting the bits to binary 00 in the clock oscillator configuration portion 104b of the configuration register 104.
  • Configuring the frequency sensitive logic circuits 112 of the digital function 102 may be determined by the bits programmed into the clock oscillator frequency range portion 104a of the configuration register 104 as follows: For example, but not limited to, a clock frequency greater than 8 MHz may be used when the bits are set to binary 11 in the clock oscillator frequency range portion 104a of the clock configuration register 104. A clock frequency between 100 kHz and 8 MHz may be used when the bits are set to binary 10 in the clock oscillator frequency range portion 104a of the configuration register 104. A clock frequency less than 100 kHz may be used when the bits are set to binary 01 in the clock oscillator frequency range portion 104a of the configuration register 104.
  • the frequency dependent portions of the logic circuits 112 may be configured for the necessary bias power mode any time the digital function 102 operates from the external clock 108.

Abstract

Logic circuits of a digital device may be biased to operate over specific external clock frequency ranges by programming a desired clock oscillator frequency range into a configuration memory of the digital device. In addition, clock source selection may also be programmed into the configuration register. Bias circuits are then configured so that the internal logic of the digital device will operate over the desired clock oscillator frequency range. Non- volatile memory may be used to store the contents of the configuration memory so as to retain the configuration during power down of the digital device. The non- volatile memory may be programmable fuse links, electrically erasable and programmable memory (EEPROM), FLASH memory, etc.

Description

POWER OPTIMIZATION WHEN USING EXTERNAL CLOCK SOURCES
RELATED PATENT APPLICATION
This application claims priority to commonly owned United States Provisional Patent Application Serial Number 60/915,713; filed May 3, 2007; entitled "Power Optimization for External Clock Sources," by Tim Phoenix, Igor Wojewoda and Pavan Kumar Bandarupalli; which is hereby incorporated by reference herein for all purposes.
TECHNICAL FIELD
The present disclosure relates to digital devices having the capability of running at different clock speeds, and more particularly, to optimization of power consumption and operation of the digital devices for a selected external clock speed.
BACKGROUND
Present technology digital devices, having digital processors, e.g., microcontrollers, microprocessors, digital signal processors (DSP), etc., and/or peripheral modules, e.g., memories, analog-to-digital converters, digital-to-analog converters, industry standard interfaces such as Ethernet, Firewire, Fibre Channel, etc., when configured to use an external clock, the digital device designs assumed that the external clock would run at a clock frequency commensurate with the fastest possible operating speed of the digital devices. Biasing of circuits in the digital devices that were dependent upon the frequency of the device operation had to assume a worst case design scenario, and thus were set to the highest power mode so as to be able to accommodate the fastest possible device operating frequency. This was wasteful for power utilization and power dissipation in the digital devices.
SUMMARY
Therefore there is a need to overcome the above-identified problems as well as other shortcomings and deficiencies of existing technologies by providing ways to configure a digital device comprising a digital processor and/or peripheral module, support logic, and configuration and clock circuits for optimal utilization of power over a wide range of external clock frequencies. According to the teachings of this disclosure, selection of operating parameters of a digital device based upon a desired frequency range of operation using an external clock source is contemplated herein. The digital device may be programmed for an external clock speed configuration that specifies the maximum external clock source frequency (speed) that will be used to operate the digital device. Once the maximum external clock speed available to the digital device is know, all affected circuits in the digital device may be optimized for best and/or most economical performance, e.g., lowest dynamic power consumption, that will allow the digital device to satisfactorily operate over the external clock frequency range (expected maximum clock speed). Programming of the digital device may be accomplished in many forms such as, for example but not limited to, programming a configuration register in the digital device, this configuration register may be volatile and/or be in combination with a non- volatile memory, e.g., saves the external clock speed configuration in the non-volatile memory, e.g., electrically erasable programmable memory (EEPROM), Flash memory, programmable fuse links, etc., According to a specific example embodiment of this disclosure, a digital device may comprise: a digital function having adjustable power and speed parameters, the adjustable power and speed parameters being selectable for operating the digital function over different clock oscillator frequency ranges; logic circuits having adjustable power and speed parameters, the adjustable power and speed parameters being selectable for operating the logic circuits over the different clock oscillator frequency ranges; and a configuration register for storing programmable configuration bits used for selecting the adjustable power and speed parameters of the digital function and logic circuits.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
A more complete understanding of the present disclosure thereof may be acquired by referring to the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings wherein:
Figure 1 illustrates a schematic block diagram of a digital device that is programmably configurable for different external clock speeds, according to a specific example embodiment of this disclosure; Figure 2 illustrates a schematic block diagram of a digital device that is programmably configurable for different external clock speeds and has non-volatile memory for retaining the programmed configuration, according to another specific example embodiment of this disclosure; and
Figure 3 illustrates a specific example embodiment of a block diagram of a configuration register that may be used in the digital devices shown Figures 1 and 2, and a table of some specific example speed and power configuration options, according to the teachings of this disclosure.
While the present disclosure is susceptible to various modifications and alternative forms, specific example embodiments thereof have been shown in the drawings and are herein described in detail. It should be understood, however, that the description herein of specific example embodiments is not intended to limit the disclosure to the particular forms disclosed herein, but on the contrary, this disclosure is to cover all modifications and equivalents as defined by the appended claims.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION Referring now to the drawings, the details of specific example embodiments are schematically illustrated. Like elements in the drawings will be represented by like numbers, and similar elements will be represented by like numbers with a different lower case letter suffix.
Referring to Figure 1 , depicted is a schematic block diagram of a digital device that is programmably configurable for different external clock speeds, according to a specific example embodiment of this disclosure. A digital device, generally represented by the numeral 100, may comprise a digital function 102, logic circuits 112, speed and power configuration circuits 110, a configuration register 104 and clock circuits 116. The clock circuits 116 may be configured to receive an external clock 108 or function as an internal oscillator with its frequency determined by an external crystal 118 or a resistor-capacitor timing circuit (not shown). The configuration register 104 may be programmed with configuration information over, for example but not limited to, a programming bus 106 that may comprise serial or parallel data. The configuration register 104 may be programmed during start-up of the device 100, at any time that the speed of the external clock 108 is about to change, and/or upon detection of a speed change of the external clock 108. Programming of the configuration register 104 may be provided from another device (not shown) and/or embedded in a start-up program, e.g., power-on-reset (POR), operating program, etc.
The digital function 102 may be a digital processor, e.g., a microcontroller, a microprocessor, a digital signal processor (DSP), application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a programmable logic array (PLA), a field programmable gate array (FPGA) and the like, and/or a peripheral module, e.g., memory, analog-to-digital converter, digital-to-analog converter, industry standard interface(s) such as Ethernet, Firewire, Fibre Channel, etc. The speed and power configuration circuits 110 may, individually or in combination, adjust the power and/or speed of the digital function 102, logic circuits 112, random access memory sense amplifier operating speed, brown-out on reset (BOR) response speed versus power consumption, analog circuit slew rate, etc.
Referring to Figure 2, depicted is a schematic block diagram of a digital device that is programmably configurable for different external clock speeds and has non- volatile memory for retaining the programmed configuration, according to a specific example embodiment of this disclosure. A device with non-volatile memory, generally represented by the numeral 200, may comprise a digital function 102, logic circuits 212, speed and power configuration circuits 110, a configuration register 204, non- volatile configuration memory 214, and clock circuits 116. The clock circuits 116 may be configured to receive an external clock 108 or be an internal oscillator with its frequency determined by an external crystal 118 or a resistor- capacitor timing circuit (not shown). The configuration register 204 may be programmed with configuration information over, for example but not limited to, a programming bus 106 that may comprise serial or parallel data. The configuration register 204 may be programmed during start-up of the device 100, at any time that the speed of the external clock 108 is about to change, and/or upon detection of a speed change of the external clock 108. Programming of the configuration register 204 may be provided from another device (not shown) and/or embedded in a start-up program, e.g., power-on-reset (POR), operating program, etc. The configuration register 204 may be separate or part of the non- volatile configuration memory 214, e.g., programmable fuses, electrically erasable and programmable read only memory (EEPROM), FLASH memory, etc. Configuration information programmed into the configuration register 204 may be stored in the non- volatile configuration memory 214 and thereby retained during a power down or reset condition.
Referring to Figure 3, depicted is a specific example embodiment of a block diagram of a configuration register that may be used in the digital devices shown Figures 1 and 2, and a table of some specific example speed and power configuration options, according to the teachings of this disclosure. Selection of the clock oscillator source may be programmed into an oscillator configuration portion 104b of the configuration register 104, and an anticipated clock oscillator frequency range of operation may be programmed into the oscillator frequency range portion 104a of the configuration register 104. For example, the primary clock oscillator may be disabled by setting the bits to binary 11 in the oscillator configuration portion 104b of the configuration register 104. The primary clock oscillator may be in a first clock oscillator mode by setting the bits to binary 10 in the clock oscillator configuration portion 104b of the configuration register 104. The primary clock oscillator may be in a second clock oscillator mode by setting the bits to binary 01 in the clock oscillator configuration portion 104b of the configuration register 104. The primary clock oscillator may be in an external clock oscillator mode by setting the bits to binary 00 in the clock oscillator configuration portion 104b of the configuration register 104.
Configuring the frequency sensitive logic circuits 112 of the digital function 102 may be determined by the bits programmed into the clock oscillator frequency range portion 104a of the configuration register 104 as follows: For example, but not limited to, a clock frequency greater than 8 MHz may be used when the bits are set to binary 11 in the clock oscillator frequency range portion 104a of the clock configuration register 104. A clock frequency between 100 kHz and 8 MHz may be used when the bits are set to binary 10 in the clock oscillator frequency range portion 104a of the configuration register 104. A clock frequency less than 100 kHz may be used when the bits are set to binary 01 in the clock oscillator frequency range portion 104a of the configuration register 104.
Based upon the bit configuration settings of the oscillator frequency range portion 104a of the configuration register 104, the frequency dependent portions of the logic circuits 112 may be configured for the necessary bias power mode any time the digital function 102 operates from the external clock 108.
While embodiments of this disclosure have been depicted, described, and are defined by reference to example embodiments of the disclosure, such references do not imply a limitation on the disclosure, and no such limitation is to be inferred. The subject matter disclosed is capable of considerable modification, alteration, and equivalents in form and function, as will occur to those ordinarily skilled in the pertinent art and having the benefit of this disclosure. The depicted and described embodiments of this disclosure are examples only, and are not exhaustive of the scope of the disclosure.

Claims

CLAIMSWhat is claimed is:
1. A digital device, comprising: a digital function having adjustable power and speed parameters, the adjustable power and speed parameters being selectable for operating the digital function over different clock oscillator frequency ranges; logic circuits having adjustable power and speed parameters, the adjustable power and speed parameters being selectable for operating the logic circuits over the different clock oscillator frequency ranges; and a configuration register for storing programmable configuration bits used for selecting the adjustable power and speed parameters of the digital function and logic circuits.
2. The digital device according to claim 1, further comprising a non- volatile programmable memory for storing the programmed configuration bits used for selecting the adjustable power and speed parameters of the digital function and logic circuits.
3. The digital device according to claim 1, wherein the configuration register is coupled to a configuration bus.
4. The digital device according to claim 3, wherein the configuration bus is a serial data bus.
5. The digital device according to claim 3, wherein the configuration bus is a parallel data bus.
6. The digital device according to claim 2, wherein the non-volatile programmable memory is a plurality of programmable fuse links.
7. The digital device according to claim 2, wherein the non-volatile programmable memory is an electrically erasable and programmable read only memory
(EEPROM).
8. The digital device according to claim 2, wherein the non- volatile programmable memory is a FLASH memory.
9. The digital device according to claim 1, wherein the logic circuits are coupled to an external clock oscillator.
10. The digital device according to claim 1, wherein a first one of the different oscillator clock frequency ranges comprise clock frequencies less than 100 kHz.
11. The digital device according to claim 1 , wherein a second one of the different oscillator clock frequency ranges comprise clock frequencies between about 100 kHz to about 8 MHz.
12. The digital device according to claim 1, wherein a third one of the different oscillator clock frequency ranges comprise clock frequencies greater than about 8 MHz.
13. The digital device according to claim 1, further comprising clock source selection bits in the configuration register, wherein the clock source selection bits determine selection of a clock source for operation of the logic circuits and digital function.
14. The digital device according to claim 13, wherein the clock source is a one of a plurality of selectable internal clock oscillators.
15. The digital device according to claim 14, wherein the one of the plurality of selectable internal clock oscillators uses an external crystal for frequency determination.
16. The digital device according to claim 13, wherein the clock source is an external clock oscillator.
17. The digital device according to claim 1, wherein the programmable configuration bits of the configuration register are reprogrammed before changing the clock frequency range.
18. The digital device according to claim 1, wherein the configuration bits of the configuration register are programmed during a start-up operation.
19. The digital device according to claim 1, wherein the configuration bits of the configuration register are programmed by an external device.
20. The digital device according to claim 1, wherein the digital function is a digital processor.
21. The digital device according to claim 20, wherein the digital processor is selected from the group consisting of a microprocessor, a microcontroller, a digital signal processor (DSP), a programmable logic array (PLA), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC) and a field programmable gate array (FPGA).
22. The digital device according to claim 20, wherein the configuration bits of the configuration register are programmed by the digital processor.
23. The digital device according to claim 20, wherein the digital processor programs the programmable configuration bits of the configuration register during a start-up operation.
24. The digital device according to claim 20, wherein the digital processor programs the programmable configuration bits of the configuration register when a change in clock frequency is detected.
25. The digital device according to claim 1, wherein the digital function is a peripheral function.
26. The digital device according to claim 25, wherein the peripheral function is selected from the group consisting of static random access memory, dynamic random access memory, an analog-to-digital converter, a digital-to-analog converter; and a communications interface.
PCT/US2008/062462 2007-05-03 2008-05-02 Power optimization when using external clock sources WO2008137714A1 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP08747527.3A EP2150871B1 (en) 2007-05-03 2008-05-02 Power optimization when using external clock sources
CN200880014681XA CN101675409B (en) 2007-05-03 2008-05-02 Power optimization when using external clock sources
EP12188255.9A EP2546725B1 (en) 2007-05-03 2008-05-02 Power optimization when using external clock sources

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US91571307P 2007-05-03 2007-05-03
US60/915,713 2007-05-03
US11/865,148 2007-10-01
US11/865,148 US8108708B2 (en) 2007-05-03 2007-10-01 Power optimization when using external clock sources

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2008137714A1 true WO2008137714A1 (en) 2008-11-13

Family

ID=39940421

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2008/062462 WO2008137714A1 (en) 2007-05-03 2008-05-02 Power optimization when using external clock sources

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US8108708B2 (en)
EP (2) EP2546725B1 (en)
KR (1) KR101467440B1 (en)
CN (1) CN101675409B (en)
TW (1) TWI454900B (en)
WO (1) WO2008137714A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8363435B2 (en) * 2010-03-12 2013-01-29 Microchip Technology Incorporated Digital device with boot strap circuit stimulator
JP6974549B1 (en) 2020-07-17 2021-12-01 華邦電子股▲ふん▼有限公司Winbond Electronics Corp. Memory device and its input / output buffer control method
TWI726775B (en) * 2020-07-23 2021-05-01 華邦電子股份有限公司 Memory apparatus and method of input and output buffer control thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0676687A2 (en) * 1994-04-06 1995-10-11 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Power management units for computer systems
US6118306A (en) 1998-12-03 2000-09-12 Intel Corporation Changing clock frequency
US6457135B1 (en) 1999-08-10 2002-09-24 Intel Corporation System and method for managing a plurality of processor performance states
WO2003027820A2 (en) 2001-09-28 2003-04-03 Intel Corporation Method and apparatus for adjusting the voltage and frequency to minimize power dissipation in a multiprocessor system
US20050093524A1 (en) * 2003-10-31 2005-05-05 Ming-Wei Hsu Method for CPU power management and bus optimization

Family Cites Families (28)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5778237A (en) * 1995-01-10 1998-07-07 Hitachi, Ltd. Data processor and single-chip microcomputer with changing clock frequency and operating voltage
US5727208A (en) * 1995-07-03 1998-03-10 Dell U.S.A. L.P. Method and apparatus for configuration of processor operating parameters
US6928559B1 (en) * 1997-06-27 2005-08-09 Broadcom Corporation Battery powered device with dynamic power and performance management
US6178503B1 (en) * 1998-09-11 2001-01-23 Powerquest Corporation Managing multiple operating systems on a single computer
US6185638B1 (en) * 1998-10-07 2001-02-06 International Business Machines Corporation Method and system for dynamically assigning addresses to an input/output device
US6157265A (en) * 1998-10-30 2000-12-05 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation Programmable multi-scheme clocking circuit
US6615285B1 (en) * 1998-11-23 2003-09-02 Lucent Technologies Inc. Method and apparatus for dynamically determining an address uniquely identifying a hardware component on a common bus
US7810152B2 (en) * 2002-05-08 2010-10-05 Broadcom Corporation System and method for securely controlling access to device functions
US6229364B1 (en) * 1999-03-23 2001-05-08 Infineon Technologies North America Corp. Frequency range trimming for a delay line
US6393570B1 (en) * 1999-05-28 2002-05-21 3Com Corporation Low-power apparatus for power management enabling
JP4070924B2 (en) * 2000-01-24 2008-04-02 シャープ株式会社 IC card and terminal device thereof
US6718473B1 (en) * 2000-09-26 2004-04-06 Sun Microsystems, Inc. Method and apparatus for reducing power consumption
US6928542B2 (en) * 2001-11-15 2005-08-09 Inventec Corporation Method and system for starting a multiple PDA operating system through a menu
US7257701B2 (en) * 2001-11-21 2007-08-14 Lenovo (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Method and system for configuring an operating system in a computer system
TW513851B (en) * 2002-01-18 2002-12-11 Nat Science Council Clock generator
KR20040084832A (en) * 2003-03-26 2004-10-06 마츠시타 덴끼 산교 가부시키가이샤 Information processing apparatus, electronic device, method for controlling a clock of the information processing apparatus, program for controlling a clock, and program product for the same
JP3800198B2 (en) * 2003-05-16 2006-07-26 ソニー株式会社 Information processing apparatus, access control processing method, and computer program
US20050076253A1 (en) * 2003-10-05 2005-04-07 De-Jen Lu Method of url-based power management and associated web browsing device
US7739536B2 (en) * 2004-04-02 2010-06-15 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Intelligent frequency and voltage margining
US7424601B2 (en) * 2004-07-07 2008-09-09 Yongyong Xu Methods and systems for running multiple operating systems in a single mobile device
US7337340B2 (en) * 2005-03-17 2008-02-26 International Business Machines Corporation System and method of compensating for the effects of on-chip processing variation on an integrated circuit
JP2006318380A (en) * 2005-05-16 2006-11-24 Handotai Rikougaku Kenkyu Center:Kk Circuit system
KR101108397B1 (en) * 2005-06-10 2012-01-30 엘지전자 주식회사 Apparatus and method for controlling power supply in a multi-core processor
US7603575B2 (en) * 2005-06-30 2009-10-13 Woodbridge Nancy G Frequency-dependent voltage control in digital logic
US7263457B2 (en) * 2006-01-03 2007-08-28 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. System and method for operating components of an integrated circuit at independent frequencies and/or voltages
US7725747B2 (en) * 2006-03-29 2010-05-25 Intel Corporation Methods and apparatus to perform power management in processor systems
US7663446B1 (en) * 2006-06-23 2010-02-16 Marvell International Ltd. Adjustable supply voltage in a voltage controlled oscillator (VCO) for wide range frequency coverage
CA2622908A1 (en) * 2007-02-28 2008-08-28 Embotics Corporation Method and system for the service and support of computing systems

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0676687A2 (en) * 1994-04-06 1995-10-11 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Power management units for computer systems
US6118306A (en) 1998-12-03 2000-09-12 Intel Corporation Changing clock frequency
US6457135B1 (en) 1999-08-10 2002-09-24 Intel Corporation System and method for managing a plurality of processor performance states
WO2003027820A2 (en) 2001-09-28 2003-04-03 Intel Corporation Method and apparatus for adjusting the voltage and frequency to minimize power dissipation in a multiprocessor system
US20050093524A1 (en) * 2003-10-31 2005-05-05 Ming-Wei Hsu Method for CPU power management and bus optimization

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TWI454900B (en) 2014-10-01
CN101675409B (en) 2013-02-13
EP2546725B1 (en) 2019-08-07
KR20100016397A (en) 2010-02-12
KR101467440B1 (en) 2014-12-01
EP2546725A1 (en) 2013-01-16
EP2150871B1 (en) 2018-09-05
CN101675409A (en) 2010-03-17
US8108708B2 (en) 2012-01-31
US20080276115A1 (en) 2008-11-06
EP2150871A1 (en) 2010-02-10
TW200907661A (en) 2009-02-16

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US7589564B2 (en) Method of maintaining input and/or output configuration and data states during and when coming out of a low power mode
JP5776124B2 (en) A strategy for starting clocks in power management.
EP1711878A2 (en) Method and apparatus for over clocking in a digital processing system
EP1749256B1 (en) Automatic clock speed control
WO1999066640A1 (en) Semiconductor integrated circuit
US20070006012A1 (en) Engineering the di/dt curve
CN109842412B (en) Device for retiming clock and method for operating the same
JP4713901B2 (en) Semiconductor integrated circuit device
JP2004056716A (en) Semiconductor device
US8108708B2 (en) Power optimization when using external clock sources
US20060164177A1 (en) Signal-selecting circuit and real time clock device
JP2013089060A (en) Device and method for controlling startup sequence, and power supply system
WO2013078311A1 (en) Frequency scaling of variable speed systems for fast response and power reduction
JPS63126018A (en) Semiconductor integrated circuit
WO2006053321A2 (en) Controlling clock rate using configuration information
CN101226481B (en) Method, device and system for loading field programmable gate array
EP2948952B1 (en) Power management for a memory device
JP6633882B2 (en) Semiconductor device and system
KR100444630B1 (en) Micro-Computer With Keyboard Controller
GB2521707A (en) Register configuration
JP2007316805A (en) Semiconductor integrated circuit
Sultan et al. Robotic System for Cleaning Photovoltaic Panels
JP2004220717A (en) Semiconductor device and semiconductor storage device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 200880014681.X

Country of ref document: CN

121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 08747527

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 20097023436

Country of ref document: KR

Kind code of ref document: A

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2008747527

Country of ref document: EP