WO2010138629A3 - Pressurized plasma enhanced reactor - Google Patents
Pressurized plasma enhanced reactor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2010138629A3 WO2010138629A3 PCT/US2010/036250 US2010036250W WO2010138629A3 WO 2010138629 A3 WO2010138629 A3 WO 2010138629A3 US 2010036250 W US2010036250 W US 2010036250W WO 2010138629 A3 WO2010138629 A3 WO 2010138629A3
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- ports
- plasma enhanced
- processing chamber
- enhanced reactor
- electrodes
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/82—Gas withdrawal means
- C10J3/84—Gas withdrawal means with means for removing dust or tar from the gas
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
- B01J19/081—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing particle radiation or gamma-radiation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J7/00—Apparatus for generating gases
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
- C10J3/06—Continuous processes
- C10J3/18—Continuous processes using electricity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/57—Gasification using molten salts or metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/78—High-pressure apparatus
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/82—Gas withdrawal means
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/86—Other features combined with waste-heat boilers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
- F16J15/00—Sealings
- F16J15/16—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
- F16J15/00—Sealings
- F16J15/46—Sealings with packing ring expanded or pressed into place by fluid pressure, e.g. inflatable packings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/08—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating
- F23G5/085—High-temperature heating means, e.g. plasma, for partly melting the waste
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D19/00—Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus in which the intermediate heat-transfer medium or body is moved successively into contact with each heat-exchange medium
- F28D19/02—Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus in which the intermediate heat-transfer medium or body is moved successively into contact with each heat-exchange medium using granular particles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
- B01J2219/0873—Materials to be treated
- B01J2219/0879—Solid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
- B01J2219/0894—Processes carried out in the presence of a plasma
- B01J2219/0898—Hot plasma
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2200/00—Details of gasification apparatus
- C10J2200/09—Mechanical details of gasifiers not otherwise provided for, e.g. sealing means
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2200/00—Details of gasification apparatus
- C10J2200/12—Electrodes present in the gasifier
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/12—Heating the gasifier
- C10J2300/123—Heating the gasifier by electromagnetic waves, e.g. microwaves
- C10J2300/1238—Heating the gasifier by electromagnetic waves, e.g. microwaves by plasma
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
- C10J2300/1861—Heat exchange between at least two process streams
- C10J2300/1884—Heat exchange between at least two process streams with one stream being synthesis gas
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/12—Heat utilisation in combustion or incineration of waste
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
Abstract
The present invention relates to a plasma gasification system and a method that converts organic materials into syngas and operates at pressures over 2 atmospheres. The system includes a processing chamber having a material inlet port, a gas inlet port, a molten glass drain port and ports to introduce electrodes. The system also has seals for effectively sealing the electrodes and the ports to the processing chamber in order to avoid expulsion of products through the ports.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP10730612A EP2435539A2 (en) | 2009-05-26 | 2010-05-26 | Pressurized plasma enhanced reactor |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US18109909P | 2009-05-26 | 2009-05-26 | |
US61/181,099 | 2009-05-26 | ||
US12/787,222 | 2010-05-25 | ||
US12/787,222 US9150805B2 (en) | 2009-05-26 | 2010-05-25 | Pressurized plasma enhanced reactor |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2010138629A2 WO2010138629A2 (en) | 2010-12-02 |
WO2010138629A3 true WO2010138629A3 (en) | 2011-02-17 |
Family
ID=43219000
Family Applications (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US2010/036085 WO2010138516A1 (en) | 2009-05-26 | 2010-05-25 | High pressure gasifier system using electrically assisted heating |
PCT/US2010/036044 WO2010138494A1 (en) | 2009-05-26 | 2010-05-25 | Regenerator for syngas cleanup and energy recovery in gasifier systems |
PCT/US2010/036250 WO2010138629A2 (en) | 2009-05-26 | 2010-05-26 | Pressurized plasma enhanced reactor |
Family Applications Before (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US2010/036085 WO2010138516A1 (en) | 2009-05-26 | 2010-05-25 | High pressure gasifier system using electrically assisted heating |
PCT/US2010/036044 WO2010138494A1 (en) | 2009-05-26 | 2010-05-25 | Regenerator for syngas cleanup and energy recovery in gasifier systems |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (6) | US9057032B2 (en) |
EP (3) | EP2435677A4 (en) |
WO (3) | WO2010138516A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (10)
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US9057032B2 (en) | 2009-05-26 | 2015-06-16 | Inentec Inc. | High pressure gasifier system using electrically assisted heating |
NL1039007C2 (en) * | 2011-08-26 | 2013-02-27 | Klaas Gerrit Smit | A process and a reaction apparatus for the gasification of wet biomass. |
DE112012004050B4 (en) * | 2011-09-28 | 2017-02-09 | Hanon Systems | Air conditioning for one vehicle |
US20140056771A1 (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2014-02-27 | Uop Llc | Methane conversion apparatus and process using a supersonic flow reactor |
US9828247B2 (en) | 2013-12-16 | 2017-11-28 | Renergi Pty Ltd | Process and apparatus for cleaning raw product gas |
CN104134478B (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2016-10-26 | 厦门大学 | A kind of nuclear energy and biomass energy association system and method |
US9932230B2 (en) | 2015-08-07 | 2018-04-03 | Ecokap Technologies Llc | Conversion of greenhouse gases by dry reforming |
US9993797B2 (en) | 2016-01-15 | 2018-06-12 | Ecokap Technologies Llc | Microwave-assisted conversion of carbon dioxide to carbon monoxide |
US20180283726A1 (en) * | 2017-04-04 | 2018-10-04 | Air Innovations, Inc. | Pcm module heat exchanger assembly with concurrent charging and discharging of different pcm sections |
CN110238167A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-09-17 | 北京琪玥环保科技股份有限公司 | Ac electrode Joule heat is accompanied plasma fusion danger wastes system |
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-
2010
- 2010-05-25 US US12/787,266 patent/US9057032B2/en active Active
- 2010-05-25 EP EP10781079.8A patent/EP2435677A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-05-25 WO PCT/US2010/036085 patent/WO2010138516A1/en active Application Filing
- 2010-05-25 US US12/787,222 patent/US9150805B2/en active Active
- 2010-05-25 US US12/786,998 patent/US8613782B2/en active Active
- 2010-05-25 WO PCT/US2010/036044 patent/WO2010138494A1/en active Application Filing
- 2010-05-25 EP EP10781095.4A patent/EP2435537A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-05-26 WO PCT/US2010/036250 patent/WO2010138629A2/en active Application Filing
- 2010-05-26 EP EP10730612A patent/EP2435539A2/en not_active Withdrawn
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2013
- 2013-12-23 US US14/139,696 patent/US9422490B2/en active Active
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2015
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US9771532B2 (en) | 2017-09-26 |
US20140182205A1 (en) | 2014-07-03 |
EP2435677A1 (en) | 2012-04-04 |
US20170009162A1 (en) | 2017-01-12 |
US20100300871A1 (en) | 2010-12-02 |
US9150805B2 (en) | 2015-10-06 |
US8613782B2 (en) | 2013-12-24 |
US10316262B2 (en) | 2019-06-11 |
WO2010138494A1 (en) | 2010-12-02 |
US9057032B2 (en) | 2015-06-16 |
WO2010138516A1 (en) | 2010-12-02 |
US9422490B2 (en) | 2016-08-23 |
EP2435537A4 (en) | 2013-09-04 |
WO2010138629A2 (en) | 2010-12-02 |
EP2435537A1 (en) | 2012-04-04 |
EP2435539A2 (en) | 2012-04-04 |
US20110126460A1 (en) | 2011-06-02 |
US20160024404A1 (en) | 2016-01-28 |
EP2435677A4 (en) | 2014-12-03 |
US20110126461A1 (en) | 2011-06-02 |
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