WO2011118725A1 - Body fluid treatment article and method for manufacturing same - Google Patents

Body fluid treatment article and method for manufacturing same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011118725A1
WO2011118725A1 PCT/JP2011/057232 JP2011057232W WO2011118725A1 WO 2011118725 A1 WO2011118725 A1 WO 2011118725A1 JP 2011057232 W JP2011057232 W JP 2011057232W WO 2011118725 A1 WO2011118725 A1 WO 2011118725A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sheet
core material
fluid treatment
body fluid
compressed
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2011/057232
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
俊幸 谷尾
規世子 西村
Original Assignee
ユニ・チャーム株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ユニ・チャーム株式会社 filed Critical ユニ・チャーム株式会社
Priority to CN2011800153980A priority Critical patent/CN102821723A/en
Publication of WO2011118725A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011118725A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/47Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins
    • A61F13/472Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins specially adapted for female use
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/47Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins
    • A61F13/475Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins characterised by edge leakage prevention means
    • A61F13/4751Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins characterised by edge leakage prevention means the means preventing fluid flow in a transversal direction
    • A61F13/4756Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins characterised by edge leakage prevention means the means preventing fluid flow in a transversal direction the means consisting of grooves, e.g. channels, depressions or embossments, resulting in a heterogeneous surface level

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a body fluid treatment product such as a sanitary napkin, a urine absorption pad, and a panty liner, and more particularly to a body fluid treatment product in which a plurality of recesses are formed in the thickness direction from the surface thereof, and a manufacturing method thereof.
  • the body fluid treatment article includes a top sheet, a back sheet, an absorbent body sandwiched between the front and back sheets, and a plurality of grooves formed by compression from the top sheet to the absorbent body. And have.
  • a hot melt adhesive is applied between the top sheet and the absorber.
  • a groove is formed by an embossing roll. That is, a plurality of grooves are formed by passing a body fluid treatment article between an embossing roll having a convex portion and a backup roll facing the embossing roll.
  • the hot melt adhesive is melted, and the top sheet and the absorber are joined.
  • the adhesion between them can be improved, and the liquid on the top sheet can be transferred to the absorber side more efficiently.
  • the core of the absorber is interposed between the bottom of the groove and the back sheet without the plurality of grooves reaching the back sheet.
  • the core material since the core material can move in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction, the core material may move in the worn state, and the absorbent body may be twisted.
  • This invention makes it a subject to provide the bodily fluid treatment article which can suppress the shaking in a wearing condition, and its manufacturing method.
  • the present invention has first and second inventions.
  • 1st invention has a vertical direction and a horizontal direction, The body side and its opposite side, The liquid-permeable inner surface sheet located in the said body side, The outer surface sheet located in the said opposite side, and these sheets It is related with improvement of the bodily fluid treatment goods which include a liquid-absorbing core material located in between and in which a plurality of compressed grooves are formed in the inner surface sheet.
  • the liquid-absorbent core material is not entangled, welded or fused to each other by a special means, and is not covered with another sheet or the like.
  • the 1st invention is the said bodily fluid treatment article,
  • the said inner surface sheet and the said outer surface sheet are formed with a fiber nonwoven fabric, and the said pressing groove is formed over the whole area of the said vertical direction and the said horizontal direction of the said inner surface sheet.
  • a first portion formed from the inner surface sheet toward the outer surface sheet, and a second portion formed so as to be continuous with the first portion from the first portion toward the outer sheet. In the second portion, at least a part of the fibers of the inner sheet and the fibers of the outer sheet are welded to each other.
  • the inner sheet and the outer sheet are formed of a fiber nonwoven fabric containing a thermoplastic synthetic resin.
  • a plurality of the second portions are intermittently arranged in at least one of the vertical direction and the horizontal direction in the compressed groove.
  • the compressed groove has a virtual vertical center line that bisects the horizontal length dimension and a virtual horizontal center line that bisects the vertical length direction. Tilt.
  • the compressed groove further has a recess that overlaps at least a part of the first portion.
  • the core material has a mass per unit area of 70 to 350 g / m 2 .
  • the compressed groove is 10 to 30% of the area of the inner sheet.
  • the inner sheet includes short fibers.
  • a plurality of pressings on a laminated web including first and second webs formed by a fiber nonwoven fabric containing a thermoplastic synthetic resin, and a liquid-absorbent core material disposed between the webs. It is related to the improvement of the manufacturing method to form the groove.
  • the first and second webs and the core material are formed by a step of laminating the core material and the second web on the first web and a groove forming unit.
  • the step of compressing the laminated web and forming the compressed groove, the step of joining the first and second webs together around the core material by the sealing means, and the cutting means, Cutting the first and second webs around the seal portion, and the groove forming means includes an embossing roll formed with a first convex portion and a second convex portion protruding from the first convex portion.
  • a backup roll having a smooth surface opposite thereto, the laminated web being pressurized and heated by the embossing roll and the backup roll, and the second convex part At least a portion of the corresponding fibers of the first and second webs in position is characterized in that it is thermally welded.
  • the liquid-absorbent core material is not entangled, welded or fused to each other by a special means before the step of forming the compressed groove by the groove forming means, and other sheets, etc. It is not covered with. Furthermore, the core material is not subjected to special treatment such as pressing before the step of forming the compressed groove by the groove forming means.
  • the top view of the panty liner which is an example of the bodily fluid treatment goods of 1st Embodiment.
  • region shown by II of FIG. FIG. 2B is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the line IIB-IIB in FIG.
  • C The expansion outline figure of the field shown by IIC of Drawing 2 (b). Explanatory drawing for demonstrating the manufacturing method of a bodily fluid treatment article. Embossing roll pattern diagram.
  • region shown by V of FIG. FIG. 5B is a cross-sectional view taken along the line VB-VB in FIG.
  • FIG. 1 is a plan view of the panty liner 1
  • FIG. 2A is an enlarged view of a region indicated by II in FIG. 1, and shows an outline thereof
  • FIG. 2B is a diagram of FIG.
  • FIG. 2C is a cross-sectional view taken along the line IIB-IIB
  • FIG. 2C is an enlarged view of the region indicated by IIC in FIG.
  • the pantiliner 1 includes a longitudinal direction Y and a transverse direction X, a virtual longitudinal center line PP that bisects the length dimension in the transverse direction X, and a virtual transverse center that bisects the longitudinal dimension in the longitudinal direction Y. It has a line QQ, and is substantially symmetrical with respect to the virtual vertical center line PP and the virtual horizontal center line QQ.
  • the panty liner 1 includes an inner sheet 2 positioned on the wearer's body side, an outer sheet 3 positioned on the opposite side of the clothing, and a liquid-absorbent core positioned between the inner and outer sheets 2 and 3.
  • a material 4 and a leakage prevention sheet 5 covering the outer sheet 3 are included.
  • the inner surface sheet 2, the outer surface sheet 3, and the leakage prevention sheet 5 have substantially the same shape and size, and the core member 4 is slightly smaller than them.
  • a hot melt adhesive (not shown) is appropriately patterned, for example, stripes. It is applied in a pattern such as a grid, parallel lines, and dots. In the case of stripes, lattices, and parallel lines, pattern elements such as zigzag and spiral may be used.
  • the inner sheet 2 is a fiber nonwoven fabric that has liquid permeability and includes a thermoplastic synthetic resin, and an air-through fiber nonwoven fabric, a point bond fiber nonwoven fabric, a spun bond fiber nonwoven fabric, or the like can be used.
  • a thermoplastic synthetic resin polyethylene, polypropylene, a composite thereof, polyethylene terephthalate (PET), or the like can be used.
  • PET polyethylene terephthalate
  • the inner sheet 2 has a mass per unit area of about 15 to 60 g / m 2 , preferably about 18 to 45 g / m 2 , and a thickness of about 0.15 to 0.60 mm.
  • the outer surface sheet 3 is a fiber nonwoven fabric containing a thermoplastic synthetic resin, and can use a spunbond / meltblown / spunbond (SMS) fiber nonwoven fabric, an air-through fiber nonwoven fabric, a point bond fiber nonwoven fabric, a spunbond fiber nonwoven fabric, and the like.
  • the mass per unit area can be about 15-60 g / m 2 , preferably about 18-45 g / m 2 .
  • the thermoplastic synthetic resin for example, polypropylene can be used, but preferably the same kind as the synthetic resin used for the inner sheet 2.
  • the outer sheet 3 may be liquid permeable or liquid impermeable.
  • the core material 4 uses fluff pulp having a mass per unit area of about 70 to 350 g / m 2 , preferably about 80 to 200 g / m 2 , and in this embodiment about 150 g / m 2 .
  • the core material 4 it is desirable to use pulp fibers having an average fiber length of about 0.5 to 3.0 mm, and synthetic pulp fibers can be used in addition to natural pulp fibers.
  • absorbent materials such as superabsorbent polymer particles can be mixed with these pulps.
  • an appropriate amount of a thermoplastic synthetic fiber (staple fiber), for example, 5 to 25% by mass can also be used for shape retention, promotion of capillary action, and the like.
  • the average fiber length of the thermoplastic synthetic fiber is preferably longer than the average fiber length of the pulp fiber and about 50 mm or less.
  • the core material 4 as described above is laminated without being entangled, welded, or fused by special means, and is not covered with other sheets or the like. .
  • a non-breathable polyethylene film having a mass per unit area of about 21 g / m 2 is used as the leakage preventing sheet 5.
  • This leakage prevention sheet 5 is for preventing leakage of bodily fluid absorbed by the core material 4, for example, a moisture-permeable plastic film having a mass per unit area of about 30 to 60 g / m 2 or a unit area.
  • a spunbond / meltblown / spunbond (SMS) non-woven fabric having a weight per unit of about 25 to 50 g / m 2 can also be used.
  • a seal portion 6 is formed along the outer periphery of the inner surface sheet 2, and the inner surface sheet 2, the outer surface sheet 3, and the leakage prevention sheet 5 are joined to each other.
  • the seal portion 6 is formed by thermally welding the inner surface sheet 2, the outer surface sheet 3, and the leakage prevention sheet 5, and the bonding strength thereof by a hot melt adhesive (not shown) positioned between the sheets. Has been strengthened.
  • the inner sheet 2 is formed with a plurality of compressed grooves 7 toward the outer sheet 3.
  • the compressed groove 7 extends so as to intersect the vertical direction Y and the horizontal direction X, respectively, and forms a lattice pattern.
  • the compressed groove 7 includes a first portion 8 formed from the inner surface sheet 2 toward the core member 4 and a lower portion 8 a of the first portion 8 to the outer surface sheet 3.
  • the bottomed second portion 9 is formed so that the distance between the side surfaces gradually decreases toward the bottom.
  • the length dimension t1 in the thickness direction of the portion where the first and second portions 8 and 9 are not formed is about 1.4 to 1.6 mm, from the lower portion 8a of the first portion 8 to the outer sheet 3.
  • the depth dimension t2 of the second portion 9 is about 0.55 to 0.70 mm
  • the length dimension from the bottom surface 9a of the second portion 9 to the outer sheet 3 ie, the depth dimension t3 is about 0. 0.09 to 0.15 mm.
  • the dimension t3 is about 1/10 of the dimension t1.
  • a protruding portion 9b is formed in the length and width direction of the compressed groove 7.
  • the raised portion 9 b has a lower compression density such as fluff pulp fiber than the bottom portion 9 a, and can suppress body fluid from flowing too much along the compressed groove 7.
  • FIG. 2C at the bottom 9a of the second portion 9, at least a part of the fibers forming the inner surface sheet 2 and the fibers forming the outer surface sheet 3 are in contact with each other, and these are welded.
  • a welded portion W is formed.
  • the inner and outer surface sheets 2 and 3 are joined by the welded portion W, so that the movement of the core material 4 is hindered, and the core material becomes the outer surface sheet when the panty liner 1 is worn. 3 can be prevented from moving and twisting. Since the dimension t3 is zero at the portion where the inner and outer surface sheets 2 and 3 are welded to each other, the above-described value is an average value of the dimensions of the welded portion and the non-welded portion. Further, when the core material 4 includes thermoplastic synthetic fibers, these fibers are welded to each other to form a mesh, and thus the movement of the core material 4 such as fluff pulp is further regulated.
  • the core material 4 is compressed and the density is higher than the periphery where the compressed groove 7 is not formed. Therefore, the bodily fluid excreted by the inner surface sheet 2 can easily flow into the compressed groove 7 having a high density of the core material 4, and can quickly transfer the bodily fluid to the bottom surface side of the core material 4. Further, in the portion where the second portion 9 is formed, the core material 4 is pushed away to the periphery thereof, and the density of the core material 4 is further increased around the second portion 9. Therefore, the body fluid is quickly absorbed into the core material 4. That is, the body fluid of the inner surface sheet 2 flows in a concentrated manner in the compressed groove 7 and diffuses around the second portion 9. Therefore, the body fluid is promptly moved away from the body, and is held at the distance.
  • the body fluid can be absorbed also at the bottom surface 9a of the second portion 9, and further the body fluid can be diffused to the core material in the surrounding area, so that the body fluid is prevented from staying in the second portion 9. can do.
  • the core material 4 includes a hydrophobic fiber
  • the capillary action is promoted, and the body fluid can be diffused along the fiber without blocking the body fluid flow at the bottom surface 9a.
  • diffusion of body fluid can be further promoted.
  • the compressed grooves 7 formed by the first and second portions 8 and 9 are formed in a lattice pattern so as to intersect the virtual vertical center line PP and the virtual horizontal center line QQ, respectively. Yes. That is, it is not parallel to the virtual vertical center line PP and the virtual horizontal center line QQ.
  • both sides in the lateral direction X are pressed inward by the buttocks so that if the compressed groove 7 is formed parallel to the virtual vertical center line PP, the panty liner 1 It is easy to bend along the compressed groove 7 and a gap may be formed between the skin of the wearer.
  • the wearer can be in close contact with the wearer by making it not parallel to the virtual vertical center line PP and the virtual horizontal center line QQ, and the wear feeling can be improved. Can do.
  • the compressed groove 7 is preferably formed in substantially the entire area in the longitudinal direction Y and the lateral direction X of the inner sheet 2 and is approximately 10 to 30% of the area of the inner sheet 2. If it is smaller than about 10%, the core material 14 is not sufficiently fixed, and if it is larger than about 30%, the rigidity may increase and the product may become hard.
  • the second portion 9 is preferably about 10 to 70% of the area of the compressed groove 7. When it is smaller than about 10%, the adhesive strength of the inner and outer surface sheets 2 and 3 is insufficient, and when it is larger than about 70%, the inner and outer surface sheets 2 and 3 are easily broken.
  • the second portion 9 is formed intermittently in the compressed groove 7. By forming intermittently in this way, the inner and outer surface sheets 2 and 3 can be prevented from breaking.
  • a plurality of second portions 9 are formed side by side in the lateral direction X in the compressed groove 7, or a plurality of second portions 9 are formed side by side in the vertical direction Y, so that the inner and outer surface sheets 2 and 3 are partly strongly joined. The sheet 2 and 3 can be further prevented from being broken.
  • temporary attachment means for temporarily attaching the panty liner 1 to the wearer's underwear or the like may be formed on the clothing side of the leakage prevention sheet 5, and this may be covered with a covering sheet.
  • a hot melt adhesive or the like can be used, and a plastic film or the like can be used as the covering sheet.
  • FIG. 3 illustrates an outline of the manufacturing apparatus 10 for the panty liner 1 as described above.
  • the panty liner 1 can be manufactured through the first to fifth steps.
  • the core material 14 forming the core material 4 of the panty liner 1 is laminated on the inner surface web 12 forming the inner sheet 2 of the panty liner 1 at a constant interval in the machine direction MD, and the machine is driven by the conveying roller 16.
  • the outer web 13 forming the outer sheet 3 of the panty liner 1 conveyed in the direction MD is laminated.
  • the core material 14 is laminated by a lamination means (not shown) without being entangled, welded or fused to each other by a special means, and is not covered with another sheet or the like. .
  • a hot melt adhesive (not shown) is applied between the inner surface web 12, the core material 14, and the outer surface web 13.
  • the compressed groove 7 is formed by the groove forming means 17 in the laminate of the inner and outer webs 12 and 13 and the core material 14.
  • the groove forming means 17 includes an embossing roll 20 and a backup roll 21 that faces the embossing roll 20 and has a smooth surface.
  • the embossing roll 20 and the backup roll 21 are heated to about 80 to 140 ° C., preferably about 90 to 130 ° C. with a heater (not shown). In this embodiment, it is heated to about 115-120 ° C. Between the embossing roll 20 and the backup roll 21, a laminated body of the inner and outer surface webs 12 and 13 in which the core member 14 is sandwiched is passed.
  • the pressure is a pressure value for one roll shaft having a width of 175 mm.
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating the pattern of the embossing roll 20
  • FIG. 5A is an enlarged view of a region indicated by V of the embossing roll 20 in FIG. 4, and FIG. It is the VB-VB sectional view taken on the line (a).
  • a plurality of ridges 40 are formed on the surface 20 a of the embossing roll 20.
  • a plurality of the ridges 40 are formed on the entire surface 20a of the embossing roll 20 so as to be spaced apart from each other in the machine direction MD and the intersecting direction CD intersecting therewith, and form a lattice pattern as a whole.
  • the protrusion 40 has a first protrusion 18 that protrudes from the surface 20 a of the embossing roll 20 and a second protrusion 19 that protrudes further from the first protrusion 18.
  • the first convex portion 18 has a rectangular shape with a side of about 1.0 mm
  • the second convex portion 19 has a rectangular shape with a side of about 0.5 mm.
  • the first convex portion 18 and the second convex portion 19 are formed so that their centers coincide with each other, and are continuous by the inclined surface 22.
  • the laminated body of the inner and outer surface webs 12 and 13 and the core member 14 has first and second portions 8 and 18 corresponding to the first and second convex portions 18 and 19. 9 is formed.
  • the first convex portion 18 and the second convex portion 19 are formed on the entire embossing roll 20, but the inner and outer surface webs 12 and 13 conveyed between the embossing roll 20 and the backup roll 21 have a core material. 14 is sandwiched, and the portion where the core material 14 is located is thick, so only the portion where the core material 14 is located is heated and pressurized. In the 1st convex part 18, the inner surface web 12 is heat-melted, it welds with the adjacent core material 14, and the hot-melt-adhesive agent in between is also fuse
  • the core material 14 Since the area of the second convex portion 19 is small and the inclined surface 22 is formed between the second convex portion 19 and the inner surface web 12 and the outer surface web, the core material 14 is pushed away to the periphery. 13 contact, and these are heated and pressurized. In the second convex portion 19, not all of the core material 14 is pushed away, but a gap is formed between the core materials 14 by pushing away at least a part thereof, and the inner surface web 12 and the outer surface web 13 are formed in the gap. Can be made contactable.
  • the core member 14 has a mass per unit area of about 80 to 200 g / m 2 and is relatively sparse, so it can be easily pushed away by the second convex portion 19.
  • the mass per unit area of the core material 14 is smaller than about 80 g / m 2 , it is difficult to be uniform during mass production, and when it is larger than about 200 g / m 2 , This is because it becomes difficult to push away the core material 14.
  • the leakage prevention web 15 forming the leakage prevention sheet 5 is conveyed by the conveyance roll 16 and joined to the outer surface web 13.
  • the leakage prevention web 15 is supplied to the surface of the outer surface web 13 opposite to the core 14 lamination surface.
  • a hot melt adhesive (not shown) is applied to the leakage preventing web 15 so that the leakage preventing web 15 can be joined to the outer surface web 13.
  • the inner web 12, the outer web 13 and the leakage prevention web 15 are joined to each other by the sealing means 23 to form the seal portion 6 of the panty liner 1.
  • the seal means 23 includes a seal roll 25 having a protrusion 24 and a backup roll 26 facing the seal roll 25. Both rolls 25 and 26 are heated to about 80 to 140 ° C. by a heater (not shown).
  • the protrusions 24 are formed so as to correspond to the periphery of the core member 14, and the inner surface web 12, the outer surface web 13, and the leakage prevention web 15 are heated and pressed together to form the seal portion 6.
  • the laminated web of the inner surface web 12, the core material 14, the outer surface web 13, and the leakage preventing web 15 is cut around the seal portion 6 by the cutting means 27.
  • the cutting means 27 has a cutter roll 29 in which a blade 28 is formed and a backup roll 30 opposite to the cutter roll 29, and by cutting the laminated web between the rolls 29, 30, the cutting web 27 is cut.
  • the panty liner 1 shown in FIG. 1 can be obtained.
  • the core material 14 is not covered with a covering sheet such as tissue paper. Therefore, compared with the case where it coat
  • a covering sheet such as tissue paper. Therefore, compared with the case where it coat
  • the laminated web of the inner surface web 12, the outer surface web 13, and the core material 14 is compressed in the thickness direction by the groove forming means 17 and further compressed by the sealing means 23, thereby forming the compressed groove 7.
  • the dimension in the thickness direction is reduced not only in the part but also in the whole, and the density is increased.
  • the dimension in the thickness direction of the laminated web before compression was about 12.0 to 16.0 mm, while that after compression was about 1.4 to 1.6 mm. .
  • the density of the core material around the compressed groove 7 can be about 0.08 to 0.30 g / cm 3 , preferably about 0.10 to 0.25 g / cm 3 .
  • the core material 14 is compressed in the thickness direction by the groove forming means 17 and the sealing means 23 and its density is increased, absorption of body fluid can be promoted.
  • the density becomes higher in the compressed groove 7 it is possible to quickly absorb body fluid in the compressed groove 7.
  • the hot melt adhesive Since a hot melt adhesive is applied between the inner surface web 12, the core material 14, and the outer surface web 13, the hot melt adhesive is melted by the heated groove forming means 17, so Can flow into. As described above, the hot melt adhesive can strengthen the bonding between the inner surface web 12 and the core material 14 and the bonding between the outer surface web 13 and the core material 14. Therefore, the formed panty liner 1 can make the core 14 difficult to move with respect to the inner and outer surface sheets 2 and 3, and can be prevented from being twisted.
  • the inner surface web 12 is a fiber nonwoven fabric such as an air-through nonwoven fabric, a point bond nonwoven fabric, or a spunbond nonwoven fabric, and includes short fibers having an average fiber length of about 20 to 60 mm. This is because when the inner surface web 12 is pressed by the groove forming means 17, the short fibers are easily released from other fibers and come into contact with the outer surface web 13, and are easily heat-welded with the fibers of the outer surface web 13.
  • the formation of the compressed groove 7 and the compression of the entire product can be performed simultaneously. That is, since it is not necessary to compress the core material 14 in advance before forming the compressed groove 7, the process can be simplified accordingly. Moreover, since the core material 14 is not squeezed beforehand before forming the pressing groove 7, when forming the pressing groove 7, the core material 14 is easy to move, and these core materials 14 are made into the 2nd convex part 19. Can easily be pushed away. In addition, before the cutting in the fifth step, it is also possible to apply a temporary fixing adhesive to the leakage preventing web 15 and laminate the release web.
  • FIG. 6 illustrates another form of the compressed groove 7 formed in the panty liner 1.
  • a floral recess 31 may be formed at the intersection of the compressed grooves 7.
  • the length dimension of the concave portion 31 in the thickness direction is substantially the same as that of the first portion 8.
  • the recess 31 it is possible to give visual pleasure to the wearer.
  • the recess 31 the total area of the compressed groove 7 can be increased.
  • the recess 31 on the extension line of the compressed groove 7, the panty liner 1 can be prevented from being bent along the compressed groove 7.
  • the recessed part 31 may be formed so that it may overlap with the pressing groove 7, and there may exist what remove
  • FIG. 7 illustrates another form of the compressed groove 7 formed in the panty liner 1.
  • the compressed groove 7 may be wave-shaped extending in the longitudinal direction Y. Even in this case, the first portion and the second portion are formed. Further, by making it wavy, the compressed groove 7 can be prevented from substantially overlapping the virtual vertical center line PP and the virtual horizontal center line QQ, and the panty liner 1 along these center lines. Can be prevented from bending.
  • the concave portion 31 can also be formed on the wavy linear groove 7 described above.
  • the pressing groove 7 of this invention can also make it the area larger than another area
  • FIG. By increasing the area of the compressed groove 7 at the central portion, the rigidity of the central portion that is most likely to be swelled can be improved and kinking can be prevented.
  • rigidity can also be changed partially.
  • first portion 8, the second portion 9 and the recess 31 of the compressed groove 7 can be changed as appropriate, and are not limited to these embodiments.
  • various known materials that are normally used in this type of field can be used without limitation for each component member constituting the panty liner 1. .
  • the terms “first” and “second” are used merely to distinguish similar elements, positions, and the like.

Abstract

Disclosed is: a body fluid treatment article wherein twisting while being worn can be inhibited; and a method for manufacturing the same. The panty liner (1) comprises: inner and outer surface sheets (2, 3); a fluid-absorption interlining (4) located between the inner and outer surface sheets (2, 3); and a leakproof sheet (5) with which the outer surface sheet (3) is covered. A fiber nonwoven fabric containing thermoplastic synthetic resin is used as the inner and outer surface sheets (2, 3), and fluff pulp is used as the interlining (4). On the inner surface sheet (2) are formed a plurality of compressed grooves (7) toward the outer surface sheet (3) in a manner that the compressed grooves (7) form a grid pattern by extending so as to cross one another respectively in the lengthwise direction (Y) and the crosswise direction (X). The compressed grooves (7) comprise a first portion formed from the inner surface sheet (2) toward the interlining (4) and second portions each provided with a bottom and formed from the lower part of the first portion toward the outer surface sheet (3) in such a manner that the interval between both of the lateral sides is reduced gradually. At the bottoms of the second portions, at least parts of the fibers forming the inner surface sheet (2) and the fibers forming the outer surface sheet (3) are in contact with each other and welded.

Description

体液処理用品およびその製法Body fluid treatment article and method for producing the same
 この発明は、生理用ナプキン、尿吸収パッド、パンティライナ等の体液処理用品であって、特にその表面から厚さ方向に複数の凹条が形成された体液処理用品、および、その製法に関する。 The present invention relates to a body fluid treatment product such as a sanitary napkin, a urine absorption pad, and a panty liner, and more particularly to a body fluid treatment product in which a plurality of recesses are formed in the thickness direction from the surface thereof, and a manufacturing method thereof.
 従来、生理用ナプキンなど体液処理用品に複数の溝を形成したものが知られている。例えば、特許文献1によれば、体液処理用品は、表面シートと、裏面シートと、これら表裏面シートに挟まれた吸収体と、表面シートから吸収体へと圧縮して形成された複数の溝とを有している。表面シートと吸収体との間には、ホットメルト接着剤が塗布されている。 Conventionally, a bodily fluid treatment product such as a sanitary napkin in which a plurality of grooves are formed is known. For example, according to Patent Document 1, the body fluid treatment article includes a top sheet, a back sheet, an absorbent body sandwiched between the front and back sheets, and a plurality of grooves formed by compression from the top sheet to the absorbent body. And have. A hot melt adhesive is applied between the top sheet and the absorber.
 上記のような体液処理用品は、エンボスロールによって溝が形成される。すなわち、凸部を有するエンボスロールとこれに対向するバックアップロールとの間に体液処理用品を通過させることによって、複数の溝が形成される。このような溝では、ホットメルト接着剤が溶融し、表面シートと吸収体とが接合されている。表面シートと吸収体との接合によって、これらの密着性を高め、表面シート上の液をより効率的に吸収体側に受け渡すことができる。 In the body fluid treatment product as described above, a groove is formed by an embossing roll. That is, a plurality of grooves are formed by passing a body fluid treatment article between an embossing roll having a convex portion and a backup roll facing the embossing roll. In such a groove, the hot melt adhesive is melted, and the top sheet and the absorber are joined. By bonding the top sheet and the absorber, the adhesion between them can be improved, and the liquid on the top sheet can be transferred to the absorber side more efficiently.
特願2005-218648号公報(JP 2005-218648 A)Japanese Patent Application No. 2005-218648 (JP 2005-218648 A)
 上記のような特許文献1によれば、複数の溝は、裏面シートまで到達することなく、溝の底部と裏面シートとの間には、吸収体の芯材が介在されている。このような体液処理用品は、芯材が縦方向および横方向に移動可能であるから、その着用状態において芯材が移動し、吸収体のよれが生じる可能性がある。 According to Patent Document 1 as described above, the core of the absorber is interposed between the bottom of the groove and the back sheet without the plurality of grooves reaching the back sheet. In such a body fluid treatment article, since the core material can move in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction, the core material may move in the worn state, and the absorbent body may be twisted.
 この発明は、着用状態におけるよれを抑制することができる体液処理用品およびその製法を提供することを課題とする。 This invention makes it a subject to provide the bodily fluid treatment article which can suppress the shaking in a wearing condition, and its manufacturing method.
 この発明は、第1および第2の発明を有する。
 第1の発明は、縦方向および横方向を有し、身体側およびその反対側と、前記身体側に位置する透液性の内面シートと、前記反対側に位置する外面シートと、これらシートの間に位置する吸液性の芯材とを含み、前記内面シートには複数の圧搾条溝が形成される体液処理用品の改良に関わる。
 前記吸液性の芯材は、特別な手段により、互いに交絡、溶着または融着等されることがなく、また、他のシート等で覆われることがないものである。
The present invention has first and second inventions.
1st invention has a vertical direction and a horizontal direction, The body side and its opposite side, The liquid-permeable inner surface sheet located in the said body side, The outer surface sheet located in the said opposite side, and these sheets It is related with improvement of the bodily fluid treatment goods which include a liquid-absorbing core material located in between and in which a plurality of compressed grooves are formed in the inner surface sheet.
The liquid-absorbent core material is not entangled, welded or fused to each other by a special means, and is not covered with another sheet or the like.
 第1の発明は、前記体液処理用品において、前記内面シートおよび前記外面シートは、繊維不織布によって形成され、前記圧搾条溝は、前記内面シートの前記縦方向および前記横方向の全域に亘って形成されるとともに、前記内面シートから前記外面シートに向かって形成された第1部分と、前記第1部分から前記外面シートに向かって前記第1部分に連なるように形成された第2部分とを含み、前記第2部分では、前記内面シートの繊維と前記外面シートの繊維との少なくとも一部が互いに溶着されていることを特徴とする。 1st invention is the said bodily fluid treatment article, The said inner surface sheet and the said outer surface sheet are formed with a fiber nonwoven fabric, and the said pressing groove is formed over the whole area of the said vertical direction and the said horizontal direction of the said inner surface sheet. A first portion formed from the inner surface sheet toward the outer surface sheet, and a second portion formed so as to be continuous with the first portion from the first portion toward the outer sheet. In the second portion, at least a part of the fibers of the inner sheet and the fibers of the outer sheet are welded to each other.
 この発明の実施態様のひとつとして、前記内面シートおよび前記外面シートは、熱可塑性合成樹脂を含む繊維不織布によって形成される。 As one embodiment of the present invention, the inner sheet and the outer sheet are formed of a fiber nonwoven fabric containing a thermoplastic synthetic resin.
 この発明の実施態様のひとつとして、前記第2部分は、前記圧搾条溝において前記縦方向および前記横方向の少なくともいずれかに間欠的に複数並んで形成される。 As one embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of the second portions are intermittently arranged in at least one of the vertical direction and the horizontal direction in the compressed groove.
 この発明の実施態様のひとつとして、前記圧搾条溝は、前記横方向の長さ寸法を二等分する仮想縦中心線および前記縦方向の長さ方向を二等分する仮想横中心線に対して傾斜する。 As one embodiment of the present invention, the compressed groove has a virtual vertical center line that bisects the horizontal length dimension and a virtual horizontal center line that bisects the vertical length direction. Tilt.
 この発明の実施態様のひとつとして、前記圧搾条溝は、前記第1部分の少なくとも一部に重なる凹部をさらに有する。 As one embodiment of the present invention, the compressed groove further has a recess that overlaps at least a part of the first portion.
 他の実施態様のひとつとして、前記芯材は、単位面積当たりの質量が70~350g/mである。 As another embodiment, the core material has a mass per unit area of 70 to 350 g / m 2 .
 他の実施態様のひとつとして、前記圧搾条溝は、前記内面シートの面積の10~30%である。 As another embodiment, the compressed groove is 10 to 30% of the area of the inner sheet.
 他の実施形態のひとつとして、前記内面シートは、短繊維を含む。 As another embodiment, the inner sheet includes short fibers.
 第2の発明は、熱可塑性合成樹脂を含む繊維不織布によって形成される第1および第2ウェブと、これらウェブの間に配置された吸液性の芯材とを含む積層ウェブに、複数の圧搾条溝を形成する製法の改良に関わる。 According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a plurality of pressings on a laminated web including first and second webs formed by a fiber nonwoven fabric containing a thermoplastic synthetic resin, and a liquid-absorbent core material disposed between the webs. It is related to the improvement of the manufacturing method to form the groove.
 第2の発明は、前記製法において、前記第1ウェブに、前記芯材および前記第2ウェブを積層する工程と、溝形成手段によって、前記第1および第2ウェブと芯材とによって形成された積層ウェブを圧縮するとともに前記圧搾条溝を形成する工程と、シール手段によって、前記第1および第2ウェブを前記芯材の周囲で互いに接合しシール部を形成する工程と、切断手段によって、前記第1および第2ウェブを前記シール部の周囲で切断する工程とを含み、前記溝形成手段は、第1凸部および前記第1凸部から突出する第2凸部が形成されたエンボスロールと、これに対向するとともに表面が平滑なバックアップロールとを有し、前記エンボスロールおよび前記バックアップロールによって、前記積層ウェブが加圧・加熱され、前記第2凸部が対応する位置で前記第1および第2ウェブの繊維の少なくとも一部が熱溶着されることを特徴とする。
 前記吸液性の芯材は、溝形成手段によって圧搾条溝を形成する工程の前においては、特別な手段により、互いに交絡、溶着または融着等されることがなく、また、他のシート等で覆われることがないものである。さらに、芯材は、前記溝形成手段によって圧搾条溝を形成する工程の前に、プレス等の特別な処理がされないものである。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the manufacturing method, the first and second webs and the core material are formed by a step of laminating the core material and the second web on the first web and a groove forming unit. The step of compressing the laminated web and forming the compressed groove, the step of joining the first and second webs together around the core material by the sealing means, and the cutting means, Cutting the first and second webs around the seal portion, and the groove forming means includes an embossing roll formed with a first convex portion and a second convex portion protruding from the first convex portion. And a backup roll having a smooth surface opposite thereto, the laminated web being pressurized and heated by the embossing roll and the backup roll, and the second convex part At least a portion of the corresponding fibers of the first and second webs in position is characterized in that it is thermally welded.
The liquid-absorbent core material is not entangled, welded or fused to each other by a special means before the step of forming the compressed groove by the groove forming means, and other sheets, etc. It is not covered with. Furthermore, the core material is not subjected to special treatment such as pressing before the step of forming the compressed groove by the groove forming means.
 体液処理用品を形成する内外面シートの繊維の一部は、第2部分において互いに溶着される。したがって、これら内外面シートの間に位置する吸液性の芯材の移動が規制され、体液処理用品がよれるのを防止することができる。 Part of the fibers of the inner and outer surface sheets forming the body fluid treatment article are welded together in the second portion. Therefore, the movement of the liquid-absorbent core material positioned between the inner and outer surface sheets is restricted, and the bodily fluid treatment article can be prevented from being swung.
第1の実施形態の体液処理用品の一例であるパンティライナの平面図。The top view of the panty liner which is an example of the bodily fluid treatment goods of 1st Embodiment. (a)図1のIIで示した領域の拡大概要図。(b)図2(a)のIIB-IIB線断面概要図。(c)図2(b)のIICで示した領域の拡大概要図。(A) The expansion schematic of the area | region shown by II of FIG. FIG. 2B is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the line IIB-IIB in FIG. (C) The expansion outline figure of the field shown by IIC of Drawing 2 (b). 体液処理用品の製法を説明するための説明図。Explanatory drawing for demonstrating the manufacturing method of a bodily fluid treatment article. エンボスロールのパターン図。Embossing roll pattern diagram. (a)図4のVで示した領域の一部拡大図。(b)図5(a)のVB-VB線断面図。(A) The elements on larger scale of the area | region shown by V of FIG. FIG. 5B is a cross-sectional view taken along the line VB-VB in FIG. 他の実施形態のパンティライナの平面図。The top view of the panty liner of other embodiment. 他の実施形態のパンティライナの平面図。The top view of the panty liner of other embodiment.
 この発明の体液処理用品の一例としてパンティライナ1を用いて説明する。図1は、パンティライナ1の平面図、図2(a)は、図1のIIで示した領域の拡大であってその概要を示す図、図2(b)は、図2(a)のIIB-IIB線断面であってその概要を示す図、図2(c)は、図2(b)のIICで示した領域の拡大であってその概要を示す図である。パンティライナ1は、縦方向Yおよび横方向Xと、横方向Xの長さ寸法を二等分する仮想縦中心線P-Pと、縦方向Yの長さ寸法を二等分する仮想横中心線Q-Qとを有し、仮想縦中心線P-Pおよび仮想横中心線Q-Qに対してほぼ対称に形成されている。 An example of the body fluid treatment product of the present invention will be described using a panty liner 1. FIG. 1 is a plan view of the panty liner 1, FIG. 2A is an enlarged view of a region indicated by II in FIG. 1, and shows an outline thereof, and FIG. 2B is a diagram of FIG. FIG. 2C is a cross-sectional view taken along the line IIB-IIB, and FIG. 2C is an enlarged view of the region indicated by IIC in FIG. The pantiliner 1 includes a longitudinal direction Y and a transverse direction X, a virtual longitudinal center line PP that bisects the length dimension in the transverse direction X, and a virtual transverse center that bisects the longitudinal dimension in the longitudinal direction Y. It has a line QQ, and is substantially symmetrical with respect to the virtual vertical center line PP and the virtual horizontal center line QQ.
 パンティライナ1は、着用者の身体側に位置する内面シート2と、その反対側である着衣側に位置する外面シート3と、これら内外面シート2,3の間に位置する吸液性の芯材4と、外面シート3を覆う漏れ防止シート5とを含む。内面シート2、外面シート3および漏れ防止シート5は、ほぼ同形同大を有し、芯材4は、それらよりもひと回り小さくされている。内面シート2と芯材4との間、芯材4と外面シート3との間、外面シート3と漏れ防止シート5との間には、それぞれ図示しないホットメルト接着剤が適宜パターン、例えば、縞、格子、平行線、散点等のパターンで塗布されている。また、縞、格子、平行線の場合には、ジグザグ、スパイラル等のパターン要素であってもよい。 The panty liner 1 includes an inner sheet 2 positioned on the wearer's body side, an outer sheet 3 positioned on the opposite side of the clothing, and a liquid-absorbent core positioned between the inner and outer sheets 2 and 3. A material 4 and a leakage prevention sheet 5 covering the outer sheet 3 are included. The inner surface sheet 2, the outer surface sheet 3, and the leakage prevention sheet 5 have substantially the same shape and size, and the core member 4 is slightly smaller than them. Between the inner sheet 2 and the core material 4, between the core material 4 and the outer sheet 3, and between the outer sheet 3 and the leakage prevention sheet 5, a hot melt adhesive (not shown) is appropriately patterned, for example, stripes. It is applied in a pattern such as a grid, parallel lines, and dots. In the case of stripes, lattices, and parallel lines, pattern elements such as zigzag and spiral may be used.
 内面シート2は、透液性を有するとともに、熱可塑性合成樹脂を含む繊維不織布であって、エアスルー繊維不織布、ポイントボンド繊維不織布、スパンボンド繊維不織布などを用いることができる。熱可塑性合成樹脂としては、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、それらの複合体、ポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)等を用いることができる。内面シート2の単位面積当たりの質量は、約15~60g/m、好ましくは約18~45g/m、厚さを約0.15~0.60mmとすることができる。 The inner sheet 2 is a fiber nonwoven fabric that has liquid permeability and includes a thermoplastic synthetic resin, and an air-through fiber nonwoven fabric, a point bond fiber nonwoven fabric, a spun bond fiber nonwoven fabric, or the like can be used. As the thermoplastic synthetic resin, polyethylene, polypropylene, a composite thereof, polyethylene terephthalate (PET), or the like can be used. The inner sheet 2 has a mass per unit area of about 15 to 60 g / m 2 , preferably about 18 to 45 g / m 2 , and a thickness of about 0.15 to 0.60 mm.
 外面シート3は、熱可塑性合成樹脂を含む繊維不織布であって、スパンボンド・メルトブロー・スパンボンド(SMS)繊維不織布、エアスルー繊維不織布、ポイントボンド繊維不織布、スパンボンド繊維不織布等を用いることができ、単位面積当たりの質量は約15~60g/m、好ましくは約18~45g/mとすることができる。熱可塑性合成樹脂としては、例えば、ポリプロピレンを用いることができるが、好ましくは内面シート2に使用した合成樹脂と同種のものとする。外面シート3は、透液性であっても不透液性であってもよい。 The outer surface sheet 3 is a fiber nonwoven fabric containing a thermoplastic synthetic resin, and can use a spunbond / meltblown / spunbond (SMS) fiber nonwoven fabric, an air-through fiber nonwoven fabric, a point bond fiber nonwoven fabric, a spunbond fiber nonwoven fabric, and the like. The mass per unit area can be about 15-60 g / m 2 , preferably about 18-45 g / m 2 . As the thermoplastic synthetic resin, for example, polypropylene can be used, but preferably the same kind as the synthetic resin used for the inner sheet 2. The outer sheet 3 may be liquid permeable or liquid impermeable.
 芯材4は、単位面積当たりの質量が約70~350g/m、好ましくは約80~200g/m、この実施形態では約150g/mのフラッフパルプを用いている。芯材4としては、平均繊維長が約0.5~3.0mmのパルプ繊維を用いることが望ましく、天然パルプ繊維のほか、合成パルプ繊維を用いることもできる。また、これらパルプに超吸収性ポリマー粒子等の吸収性材料を混合することもできる。さらには、保形性、毛管作用促進等のため、熱可塑性合成繊維(ステープルファイバー)を適宜量、例えば5~25質量%を用いることもできる。この場合、熱可塑性合成繊維の平均繊維長は、パルプ繊維の平均繊維長よりも長く、かつ、約50mm以下とすることが好ましい。上記のような芯材4は、特別な手段により、互いに交絡、溶着または融着等されることがなく積層されたものであって、また、他のシート等で覆われることがないものである。 The core material 4 uses fluff pulp having a mass per unit area of about 70 to 350 g / m 2 , preferably about 80 to 200 g / m 2 , and in this embodiment about 150 g / m 2 . As the core material 4, it is desirable to use pulp fibers having an average fiber length of about 0.5 to 3.0 mm, and synthetic pulp fibers can be used in addition to natural pulp fibers. Moreover, absorbent materials such as superabsorbent polymer particles can be mixed with these pulps. Furthermore, an appropriate amount of a thermoplastic synthetic fiber (staple fiber), for example, 5 to 25% by mass can also be used for shape retention, promotion of capillary action, and the like. In this case, the average fiber length of the thermoplastic synthetic fiber is preferably longer than the average fiber length of the pulp fiber and about 50 mm or less. The core material 4 as described above is laminated without being entangled, welded, or fused by special means, and is not covered with other sheets or the like. .
 漏れ防止シート5としては、単位面積あたりの質量が約21g/mの非通気性ポリエチレンフィルムを用いている。この漏れ防止シート5は、芯材4に吸収された体液の漏れを防止するためのものであって、例えば単位面積当たりの質量が約30~60g/mの透湿性プラスチックフィルムや、単位面積当たりの質量が約25~50g/mのスパンボンド・メルトブロー・スパンボンド(SMS)繊維不織布等を用いることもできる。 As the leakage preventing sheet 5, a non-breathable polyethylene film having a mass per unit area of about 21 g / m 2 is used. This leakage prevention sheet 5 is for preventing leakage of bodily fluid absorbed by the core material 4, for example, a moisture-permeable plastic film having a mass per unit area of about 30 to 60 g / m 2 or a unit area. A spunbond / meltblown / spunbond (SMS) non-woven fabric having a weight per unit of about 25 to 50 g / m 2 can also be used.
 芯材4の周囲では、内面シート2の外周に沿ってシール部6が形成され、内面シート2、外面シート3および漏れ防止シート5が互いに接合されている。シール部6は、内面シート2、外面シート3および漏れ防止シート5が、それぞれ熱溶着することによって形成されるとともに、各シートの間に位置するホットメルト接着剤(図示せず)によってその接合強度が強化されている。 Around the core material 4, a seal portion 6 is formed along the outer periphery of the inner surface sheet 2, and the inner surface sheet 2, the outer surface sheet 3, and the leakage prevention sheet 5 are joined to each other. The seal portion 6 is formed by thermally welding the inner surface sheet 2, the outer surface sheet 3, and the leakage prevention sheet 5, and the bonding strength thereof by a hot melt adhesive (not shown) positioned between the sheets. Has been strengthened.
 内面シート2には、外面シート3に向かって複数の圧搾条溝7が形成されている。圧搾条溝7は、縦方向Yおよび横方向Xにそれぞれ交差するように延び、格子模様を形成している。図2(a)(b)に示したように、圧搾条溝7は、内面シート2から芯材4に向かって形成された第1部分8と、第1部分8の下部8aから外面シート3に向かって両側面の間隔が次第に小さくなるように形成された有底の第2部分9とを有している。第1および第2部分8,9が形成されていない部分の厚さ方向の長さ寸法t1は、約1.4~1.6mmであって、第1部分8の下部8aから外面シート3までの長さ寸法、すなわち第2部分9の深さ寸法t2は約0.55~0.70mm、第2部分9の底面9aから外面シート3までの長さ寸法、すなわち深さ寸法t3は約0.09~0.15mmである。寸法t3は、寸法t1の約1/10とされている。これら寸法は、パンティライナ1を液体窒素に含浸させ、凍結させた後、剃刀で切断して、切断面における各厚さを電子顕微鏡(キーエンス社製 VE7800)で測定して求めた。測定は凍結したサンプルを常温に戻して解凍した後に行った。 The inner sheet 2 is formed with a plurality of compressed grooves 7 toward the outer sheet 3. The compressed groove 7 extends so as to intersect the vertical direction Y and the horizontal direction X, respectively, and forms a lattice pattern. As shown in FIGS. 2 (a) and 2 (b), the compressed groove 7 includes a first portion 8 formed from the inner surface sheet 2 toward the core member 4 and a lower portion 8 a of the first portion 8 to the outer surface sheet 3. The bottomed second portion 9 is formed so that the distance between the side surfaces gradually decreases toward the bottom. The length dimension t1 in the thickness direction of the portion where the first and second portions 8 and 9 are not formed is about 1.4 to 1.6 mm, from the lower portion 8a of the first portion 8 to the outer sheet 3. , That is, the depth dimension t2 of the second portion 9 is about 0.55 to 0.70 mm, and the length dimension from the bottom surface 9a of the second portion 9 to the outer sheet 3, ie, the depth dimension t3 is about 0. 0.09 to 0.15 mm. The dimension t3 is about 1/10 of the dimension t1. These dimensions were obtained by impregnating the panty liner 1 with liquid nitrogen, freezing, cutting with a razor, and measuring each thickness on the cut surface with an electron microscope (VE7800, manufactured by Keyence Corporation). The measurement was performed after the frozen sample was returned to room temperature and thawed.
 第2部分9の底部9aでは、圧搾条溝7の長さおよび幅方向に隆起部9bが形成されている。この隆起部9bは、底部9aよりもフラッフパルプ繊維等の圧縮密度が低く、体液が圧搾条溝7に沿って流動しすぎるのを抑制することができる。図2(c)に例示したように、第2部分9の底部9aでは、内面シート2を形成する繊維と外面シート3を形成する繊維との少なくとも一部が互いに接触し、これらが溶着された溶着部Wが形成されている。第2部分9が形成された部分では、溶着部Wによって内外面シート2,3が接合されているから、芯材4の移動が妨げられ、パンティライナ1の着用時において、芯材が外面シート3に対して移動し、よれるのを防止することができる。なお、寸法t3は、内外面シート2,3が互いに溶着している部分では、ゼロとなるから、上述した値は、溶着部分および非溶着部分の寸法の平均値である。また、芯材4として、熱可塑性合成繊維を含む場合には、これら繊維が互いに溶着し、網目を構成するから、より一層、フラッフパルプ等の芯材4の移動が規制される。 In the bottom portion 9a of the second portion 9, a protruding portion 9b is formed in the length and width direction of the compressed groove 7. The raised portion 9 b has a lower compression density such as fluff pulp fiber than the bottom portion 9 a, and can suppress body fluid from flowing too much along the compressed groove 7. As illustrated in FIG. 2C, at the bottom 9a of the second portion 9, at least a part of the fibers forming the inner surface sheet 2 and the fibers forming the outer surface sheet 3 are in contact with each other, and these are welded. A welded portion W is formed. In the portion where the second portion 9 is formed, the inner and outer surface sheets 2 and 3 are joined by the welded portion W, so that the movement of the core material 4 is hindered, and the core material becomes the outer surface sheet when the panty liner 1 is worn. 3 can be prevented from moving and twisting. Since the dimension t3 is zero at the portion where the inner and outer surface sheets 2 and 3 are welded to each other, the above-described value is an average value of the dimensions of the welded portion and the non-welded portion. Further, when the core material 4 includes thermoplastic synthetic fibers, these fibers are welded to each other to form a mesh, and thus the movement of the core material 4 such as fluff pulp is further regulated.
 上記のような圧搾条溝7が形成された部分では、圧搾条溝7が形成されていないその周囲に比べて、芯材4が圧縮されて密度が高くなっている。したがって、内面シート2に排泄された体液は、芯材4の密度の高い圧搾条溝7に流入しやすく、速やかに芯材4の底面側へと体液を移行することができる。
 また、第2部分9が形成された部分では、芯材4がその周囲に押し退けられるようにされて、第2部分9の周囲では、芯材4の密度がさらに高くなっている。したがって、体液は、芯材4へと速やかに吸収される。すなわち、内面シート2の体液は、圧搾条溝7に集中して流れるとともに、第2部分9ではその周囲に拡散するようになる。したがって、速やかに身体から体液を遠ざけ、その遠ざけられたところで保持される。
In the portion where the compressed groove 7 is formed as described above, the core material 4 is compressed and the density is higher than the periphery where the compressed groove 7 is not formed. Therefore, the bodily fluid excreted by the inner surface sheet 2 can easily flow into the compressed groove 7 having a high density of the core material 4, and can quickly transfer the bodily fluid to the bottom surface side of the core material 4.
Further, in the portion where the second portion 9 is formed, the core material 4 is pushed away to the periphery thereof, and the density of the core material 4 is further increased around the second portion 9. Therefore, the body fluid is quickly absorbed into the core material 4. That is, the body fluid of the inner surface sheet 2 flows in a concentrated manner in the compressed groove 7 and diffuses around the second portion 9. Therefore, the body fluid is promptly moved away from the body, and is held at the distance.
 第2部分9では、内面シート2と外面シート3との一部が互いに溶着されているが、溶着部W以外の部分であってシート2,3の間には、少量の芯材が位置している。したがって、第2部分9の底面9aにおいても体液を吸収することができ、さらに、その周囲の領域の芯材へと体液を拡散することができるから、第2部分9に体液が留まるのを防止することができる。特に芯材4として、疎水性繊維を含む場合には、毛細管作用を促進させ、底面9aで体液の流れを遮ることなく、繊維に沿って体液を拡散することができる。さらに、これら繊維が隣接する底部9aにまたがって位置する場合には、体液の拡散をより一層促進することができる。 In the second portion 9, a part of the inner sheet 2 and the outer sheet 3 are welded to each other, but a small amount of core material is located between the sheets 2 and 3 except for the welded portion W. ing. Accordingly, the body fluid can be absorbed also at the bottom surface 9a of the second portion 9, and further the body fluid can be diffused to the core material in the surrounding area, so that the body fluid is prevented from staying in the second portion 9. can do. In particular, when the core material 4 includes a hydrophobic fiber, the capillary action is promoted, and the body fluid can be diffused along the fiber without blocking the body fluid flow at the bottom surface 9a. Furthermore, when these fibers are located over the adjacent bottom portions 9a, diffusion of body fluid can be further promoted.
 第1および第2部分8,9によって形成された圧搾条溝7は、仮想縦中心線P-Pおよび仮想横中心線Q-Qのそれぞれに対して交差するように、格子模様に形成されている。すなわち、仮想縦中心線P-Pおよび仮想横中心線Q-Qには平行になっていない。パンティライナ1の着用時には、横方向Xの両側が鼠蹊部によってその内側へと押し付けられるので、圧搾条溝7が仮想縦中心線P-Pに平行に形成された場合には、パンティライナ1が圧搾条溝7に沿って曲がり易く、着用者の肌との間に隙間を形成してしまうことがある。また、圧搾条溝7が仮想横中心線Q-Qに平行に形成された場合には、上記のような鼠蹊部の押し付けに対して剛性が大きくなり、違和感を与えてしまうことがある。しかし、この実施形態のパンティライナ1では、仮想縦中心線P-Pおよび仮想横中心線Q-Qに平行にならないようにすることによって、着用者に密着するとともに、着用感を良好にすることができる。 The compressed grooves 7 formed by the first and second portions 8 and 9 are formed in a lattice pattern so as to intersect the virtual vertical center line PP and the virtual horizontal center line QQ, respectively. Yes. That is, it is not parallel to the virtual vertical center line PP and the virtual horizontal center line QQ. When the panty liner 1 is worn, both sides in the lateral direction X are pressed inward by the buttocks so that if the compressed groove 7 is formed parallel to the virtual vertical center line PP, the panty liner 1 It is easy to bend along the compressed groove 7 and a gap may be formed between the skin of the wearer. Further, when the compressed groove 7 is formed in parallel to the virtual lateral center line QQ, the rigidity increases with respect to the pressing of the heel as described above, which may give an uncomfortable feeling. However, in the panty liner 1 of this embodiment, the wearer can be in close contact with the wearer by making it not parallel to the virtual vertical center line PP and the virtual horizontal center line QQ, and the wear feeling can be improved. Can do.
 圧搾条溝7は、内面シート2の縦方向Yおよび横方向Xのほぼ全域に形成されるとともに、内面シート2の面積の約10~30%であることが望ましい。約10%よりも小さい場合には、芯材14の固定が不十分となり、約30%よりも大きい場合には、剛性が大きくなって製品が硬くなる可能性がある。第2部分9は、圧搾条溝7の面積の約10~70%であることが望ましい。約10%よりも小さい場合には、内外面シート2,3の接着強度が不足し、約70%よりも大きい場合には、内外面シート2,3が破断しやすくなる。
 第2部分9は、圧搾条溝7において間欠的に形成されることとしている。このように間欠的に形成することによって、内外面シート2,3の破断を防止することができる。さらに、第2部分9が圧搾条溝7において、横方向Xに複数並んで形成され、または、縦方向Yに複数並んで形成されることによって、内外面シート2,3が部分的に強く接合されるのを防止することができ、より一層、これらシート2,3の破断を防止することができる。
The compressed groove 7 is preferably formed in substantially the entire area in the longitudinal direction Y and the lateral direction X of the inner sheet 2 and is approximately 10 to 30% of the area of the inner sheet 2. If it is smaller than about 10%, the core material 14 is not sufficiently fixed, and if it is larger than about 30%, the rigidity may increase and the product may become hard. The second portion 9 is preferably about 10 to 70% of the area of the compressed groove 7. When it is smaller than about 10%, the adhesive strength of the inner and outer surface sheets 2 and 3 is insufficient, and when it is larger than about 70%, the inner and outer surface sheets 2 and 3 are easily broken.
The second portion 9 is formed intermittently in the compressed groove 7. By forming intermittently in this way, the inner and outer surface sheets 2 and 3 can be prevented from breaking. Furthermore, a plurality of second portions 9 are formed side by side in the lateral direction X in the compressed groove 7, or a plurality of second portions 9 are formed side by side in the vertical direction Y, so that the inner and outer surface sheets 2 and 3 are partly strongly joined. The sheet 2 and 3 can be further prevented from being broken.
 なお、漏れ防止シート5の着衣側に、着用者の下着等にパンティライナ1を仮止めするための仮止め手段を形成し、これを被覆シートで覆うようにすることもできる。仮止め手段としては、ホットメルト接着剤等を用いることができ、被覆シートとしてプラスチックフィルム等を用いることができる。 It should be noted that temporary attachment means for temporarily attaching the panty liner 1 to the wearer's underwear or the like may be formed on the clothing side of the leakage prevention sheet 5, and this may be covered with a covering sheet. As the temporary fixing means, a hot melt adhesive or the like can be used, and a plastic film or the like can be used as the covering sheet.
 図3は、上記のようなパンティライナ1の製造装置10の概略を例示したものである。これら製造装置10では、第1~第5工程によって、パンティライナ1を製造することができる。第1工程では、パンティライナの内面シート2を形成する内面ウェブ12に、パンティライナ1の芯材4を形成する芯材14が機械方向MDに一定間隔で積層されるとともに、搬送ローラ16によって機械方向MDに搬送されたパンティライナ1の外面シート3を形成する外面ウェブ13が積層される。芯材14は、特別な手段により、互いに交絡、溶着または融着等されることなく図示しない積層手段によって積層されたものであって、また、他のシート等で覆われることがないものである。内面ウェブ12、芯材14、外面ウェブ13のそれぞれの間には、図示しないホットメルト接着剤が塗布されている。 FIG. 3 illustrates an outline of the manufacturing apparatus 10 for the panty liner 1 as described above. In these manufacturing apparatuses 10, the panty liner 1 can be manufactured through the first to fifth steps. In the first step, the core material 14 forming the core material 4 of the panty liner 1 is laminated on the inner surface web 12 forming the inner sheet 2 of the panty liner 1 at a constant interval in the machine direction MD, and the machine is driven by the conveying roller 16. The outer web 13 forming the outer sheet 3 of the panty liner 1 conveyed in the direction MD is laminated. The core material 14 is laminated by a lamination means (not shown) without being entangled, welded or fused to each other by a special means, and is not covered with another sheet or the like. . A hot melt adhesive (not shown) is applied between the inner surface web 12, the core material 14, and the outer surface web 13.
 第2工程では、内外面ウェブ12,13と芯材14との積層体に、溝形成手段17によって圧搾条溝7が形成される。溝形成手段17は、エンボスロール20と、これに対向するとともに表面が平滑なバックアップロール21とを有する。エンボスロール20およびバックアップロール21は、図示しないヒータで約80~140℃、好ましくは約90~130℃に加熱されている。この実施形態では約115~120℃に加熱されている。これらエンボスロール20とバックアップロール21との間に、芯材14が挟持された内外面ウェブ12,13の積層体が通過される。これら積層体は、約0.10~0.5MPa、好ましくは約0.15~0.40MPa、この実施形態では約0.25MPaの圧力で、エンボスロール20とバックアップロール21とによって加圧される。なお、上記圧力は、175mm幅のロール軸1本に対する圧力値である。 In the second step, the compressed groove 7 is formed by the groove forming means 17 in the laminate of the inner and outer webs 12 and 13 and the core material 14. The groove forming means 17 includes an embossing roll 20 and a backup roll 21 that faces the embossing roll 20 and has a smooth surface. The embossing roll 20 and the backup roll 21 are heated to about 80 to 140 ° C., preferably about 90 to 130 ° C. with a heater (not shown). In this embodiment, it is heated to about 115-120 ° C. Between the embossing roll 20 and the backup roll 21, a laminated body of the inner and outer surface webs 12 and 13 in which the core member 14 is sandwiched is passed. These laminates are pressed by the embossing roll 20 and the backup roll 21 at a pressure of about 0.10 to 0.5 MPa, preferably about 0.15 to 0.40 MPa, and in this embodiment about 0.25 MPa. . The pressure is a pressure value for one roll shaft having a width of 175 mm.
 図4は、エンボスロール20のパターンを例示した図であり、図5(a)は、図4のエンボスロール20のVで示した領域の拡大図であり、図5(b)は、図5(a)のVB-VB線断面図である。エンボスロール20の表面20aには、凸条40が複数形成されている。凸条40は、エンボスロール20の表面20a全体において機械方向MDおよびこれに交差する交差方向CDに離間して複数形成され、全体的に格子模様を形成している。凸条40は、エンボスロール20の表面20aから突出する第1凸部18と、第1凸部18からさらに突出する第2凸部19とを有している。 4 is a diagram illustrating the pattern of the embossing roll 20, FIG. 5A is an enlarged view of a region indicated by V of the embossing roll 20 in FIG. 4, and FIG. It is the VB-VB sectional view taken on the line (a). A plurality of ridges 40 are formed on the surface 20 a of the embossing roll 20. A plurality of the ridges 40 are formed on the entire surface 20a of the embossing roll 20 so as to be spaced apart from each other in the machine direction MD and the intersecting direction CD intersecting therewith, and form a lattice pattern as a whole. The protrusion 40 has a first protrusion 18 that protrudes from the surface 20 a of the embossing roll 20 and a second protrusion 19 that protrudes further from the first protrusion 18.
 第1凸部18は一辺が約1.0mmの矩形を有し、第2凸部19は、一辺が約0.5mmの矩形を有している。第1凸部18と第2凸部19とは、互いの中心を一致させて形成され、傾斜面22によって連続されている。このようなエンボスロール20とバックアップロール21とによって、内外面ウェブ12,13および芯材14の積層体には、第1および第2凸部18,19に対応する第1および第2部分8,9が形成される。 The first convex portion 18 has a rectangular shape with a side of about 1.0 mm, and the second convex portion 19 has a rectangular shape with a side of about 0.5 mm. The first convex portion 18 and the second convex portion 19 are formed so that their centers coincide with each other, and are continuous by the inclined surface 22. With such an embossing roll 20 and a backup roll 21, the laminated body of the inner and outer surface webs 12 and 13 and the core member 14 has first and second portions 8 and 18 corresponding to the first and second convex portions 18 and 19. 9 is formed.
 第1凸部18および第2凸部19は、エンボスロール20の全体に形成されているが、エンボスロール20とバックアップロール21との間に搬送される内外面ウェブ12,13には、芯材14が挟持され、この芯材14が位置する部分が厚くなっているから、芯材14が位置する部分のみが加熱・加圧される。第1凸部18では、内面ウェブ12が熱溶融し隣接する芯材14と溶着し、これらの間にあるホットメルト接着剤も溶融され、より強固に内面ウェブ12と芯材14とを接合する。第2凸部19ではその面積が小さく、かつ、第1凸部18との間で傾斜面22を形成しているから、芯材14をその周囲に押し退けるようにしながら、内面ウェブ12と外面ウェブ13とが接触し、これらが加熱・加圧される。第2凸部19では、芯材14の全てを押し退けるものではないが、少なくともその一部を押し退けることによって芯材14の間には空隙が形成され、この空隙で内面ウェブ12と外面ウェブ13とを接触可能とすることができる。特に芯材14は、その単位面積当たりの質量が約80~200g/mと、比較的疎な状態にされているから、第2凸部19によって容易にその周囲に押し退けられる。なお芯材14の単位面積当たりの質量が約80g/mよりも小さい場合には、量産の際に均一になりにくく、約200g/mよりも大きい場合には、第2凸部19で芯材14を押し退けることが困難となるからである。 The first convex portion 18 and the second convex portion 19 are formed on the entire embossing roll 20, but the inner and outer surface webs 12 and 13 conveyed between the embossing roll 20 and the backup roll 21 have a core material. 14 is sandwiched, and the portion where the core material 14 is located is thick, so only the portion where the core material 14 is located is heated and pressurized. In the 1st convex part 18, the inner surface web 12 is heat-melted, it welds with the adjacent core material 14, and the hot-melt-adhesive agent in between is also fuse | melted, and joins the inner surface web 12 and the core material 14 more firmly. . Since the area of the second convex portion 19 is small and the inclined surface 22 is formed between the second convex portion 19 and the inner surface web 12 and the outer surface web, the core material 14 is pushed away to the periphery. 13 contact, and these are heated and pressurized. In the second convex portion 19, not all of the core material 14 is pushed away, but a gap is formed between the core materials 14 by pushing away at least a part thereof, and the inner surface web 12 and the outer surface web 13 are formed in the gap. Can be made contactable. In particular, the core member 14 has a mass per unit area of about 80 to 200 g / m 2 and is relatively sparse, so it can be easily pushed away by the second convex portion 19. In addition, when the mass per unit area of the core material 14 is smaller than about 80 g / m 2 , it is difficult to be uniform during mass production, and when it is larger than about 200 g / m 2 , This is because it becomes difficult to push away the core material 14.
 図3に示したように、第3工程では、漏れ防止シート5を形成する漏れ防止ウェブ15を搬送ロール16によって搬送し、外面ウェブ13に接合する。漏れ防止ウェブ15は、外面ウェブ13の芯材14積層面とは反対側の面に供給される。漏れ防止ウェブ15には、図示しないホットメルト接着剤が塗布されて、外面ウェブ13に漏れ防止ウェブ15を接合することができる。 As shown in FIG. 3, in the third step, the leakage prevention web 15 forming the leakage prevention sheet 5 is conveyed by the conveyance roll 16 and joined to the outer surface web 13. The leakage prevention web 15 is supplied to the surface of the outer surface web 13 opposite to the core 14 lamination surface. A hot melt adhesive (not shown) is applied to the leakage preventing web 15 so that the leakage preventing web 15 can be joined to the outer surface web 13.
 第4工程では、シール手段23によって、内面ウェブ12と外面ウェブ13と漏れ防止ウェブ15とを互いに接合し、パンティライナ1のシール部6を形成する。シール手段23は、突起部24を有するシールロール25と、これに対向するバックアップロール26とを有し、これら両ロール25,26は図示しないヒータで約80~140℃に加熱されている。突起部24は、芯材14の周囲に対応するように形成され、内面ウェブ12、外面ウェブ13、漏れ防止ウェブ15を互いに加熱・加圧して、接合し、シール部6を形成する。 In the fourth step, the inner web 12, the outer web 13 and the leakage prevention web 15 are joined to each other by the sealing means 23 to form the seal portion 6 of the panty liner 1. The seal means 23 includes a seal roll 25 having a protrusion 24 and a backup roll 26 facing the seal roll 25. Both rolls 25 and 26 are heated to about 80 to 140 ° C. by a heater (not shown). The protrusions 24 are formed so as to correspond to the periphery of the core member 14, and the inner surface web 12, the outer surface web 13, and the leakage prevention web 15 are heated and pressed together to form the seal portion 6.
 第5工程では、切断手段27によって、内面ウェブ12、芯材14、外面ウェブ13、漏れ防止ウェブ15の積層ウェブを、シール部6の周囲において切断する。切断手段27は、刃28が形成されたカッターロール29と、これに対向するバックアップロール30とを有し、これらロール29,30の間で積層体を挟持することによって、積層ウェブを切断し、図1に示したパンティライナ1を得ることができる。 In the fifth step, the laminated web of the inner surface web 12, the core material 14, the outer surface web 13, and the leakage preventing web 15 is cut around the seal portion 6 by the cutting means 27. The cutting means 27 has a cutter roll 29 in which a blade 28 is formed and a backup roll 30 opposite to the cutter roll 29, and by cutting the laminated web between the rolls 29, 30, the cutting web 27 is cut. The panty liner 1 shown in FIG. 1 can be obtained.
 上記のような製法において、芯材14をティッシュペーパ等の被覆シートで被覆していない。したがって、被覆した場合に比べて、芯材14は、エンボスロールの第2凸部19によってその周囲に押し退けられ易い。また芯材14は、溝形成手段17によって、圧搾条溝7が形成される前には、特別な手段により、互いに交絡、溶着または融着等されることがないから、より一層第2凸部19によって押し退けられやすい。さらに、芯材14を被覆シートで被覆しないことによって、芯材14の隙間で内外面ウェブ12,13の繊維が互いに接触し易く、これらを容易に溶着し、溶着部を形成することができる。内外面ウェブ12,13を熱溶着することによって、芯材14が体液等を吸収した場合であっても、剥離しにくくすることができる。 In the manufacturing method as described above, the core material 14 is not covered with a covering sheet such as tissue paper. Therefore, compared with the case where it coat | covers, the core material 14 is easy to push away to the circumference | surroundings by the 2nd convex part 19 of an embossing roll. Further, since the core material 14 is not entangled, welded, or fused to each other by a special means before the compressed groove 7 is formed by the groove forming means 17, the second convex portion is further increased. 19 is easily pushed away. Furthermore, by not covering the core material 14 with the covering sheet, the fibers of the inner and outer surface webs 12 and 13 can easily come into contact with each other through the gap between the core material 14, and these can be easily welded to form a welded portion. By thermally welding the inner and outer surface webs 12 and 13, even if the core material 14 absorbs body fluid or the like, it can be made difficult to peel off.
 内面ウェブ12、外面ウェブ13、芯材14の積層ウェブは、溝形成手段17によってその全体が厚さ方向に圧縮され、さらに、シール手段23によって圧縮されることによって、圧搾条溝7が形成された部分だけでなく、その全体において厚さ方向の寸法が小さくされ、その密度が高くなっている。具体的には、圧縮前の積層ウェブの厚さ方向の寸法は、約12.0~16.0mmであったのに対して、圧縮後のそれは、約1.4~1.6mmであった。これら寸法は、圧搾条溝7が形成されていない部分を測定したものである。また、圧縮後において、圧搾条溝7の周囲における芯材の密度は、約0.08~0.30g/cm、好ましくは約0.10~0.25g/cmとすることができる。 The laminated web of the inner surface web 12, the outer surface web 13, and the core material 14 is compressed in the thickness direction by the groove forming means 17 and further compressed by the sealing means 23, thereby forming the compressed groove 7. The dimension in the thickness direction is reduced not only in the part but also in the whole, and the density is increased. Specifically, the dimension in the thickness direction of the laminated web before compression was about 12.0 to 16.0 mm, while that after compression was about 1.4 to 1.6 mm. . These dimensions are obtained by measuring a portion where the compressed groove 7 is not formed. Further, after compression, the density of the core material around the compressed groove 7 can be about 0.08 to 0.30 g / cm 3 , preferably about 0.10 to 0.25 g / cm 3 .
 上記のように溝形成手段17およびシール手段23によって、芯材14が厚さ方向に圧縮され、その密度が高くなるから、体液の吸収を促進することができる。特に、圧搾条溝7では密度がより高くなるから、圧搾条溝7での速やかな体液吸収が可能となる。 As described above, since the core material 14 is compressed in the thickness direction by the groove forming means 17 and the sealing means 23 and its density is increased, absorption of body fluid can be promoted. In particular, since the density becomes higher in the compressed groove 7, it is possible to quickly absorb body fluid in the compressed groove 7.
 内面ウェブ12、芯材14および外面ウェブ13の間には、ホットメルト接着剤が塗布されているから、加熱された溝形成手段17によって、これらホットメルト接着剤が溶融し、芯材14の間に流入することができる。このように、ホットメルト接着剤によって、内面ウェブ12と芯材14との接合、外面ウェブ13と芯材14との接合を強化することができる。したがって、形成されたパンティライナ1は、芯材14が内外面シート2,3に対して移動しにくく、よれにくくすることができる。 Since a hot melt adhesive is applied between the inner surface web 12, the core material 14, and the outer surface web 13, the hot melt adhesive is melted by the heated groove forming means 17, so Can flow into. As described above, the hot melt adhesive can strengthen the bonding between the inner surface web 12 and the core material 14 and the bonding between the outer surface web 13 and the core material 14. Therefore, the formed panty liner 1 can make the core 14 difficult to move with respect to the inner and outer surface sheets 2 and 3, and can be prevented from being twisted.
 内面ウェブ12は、エアスルー不織布、ポイントボンド不織布、スパンボンド不織布などの繊維不織布であって、平均繊維長が約20~60mmの短繊維を含むこととしている。溝形成手段17で内面ウェブ12を押圧した際には、短繊維が他の繊維から解けて、外面ウェブ13へと接触しやすく、この外面ウェブ13の繊維と熱溶着しやすいからである。 The inner surface web 12 is a fiber nonwoven fabric such as an air-through nonwoven fabric, a point bond nonwoven fabric, or a spunbond nonwoven fabric, and includes short fibers having an average fiber length of about 20 to 60 mm. This is because when the inner surface web 12 is pressed by the groove forming means 17, the short fibers are easily released from other fibers and come into contact with the outer surface web 13, and are easily heat-welded with the fibers of the outer surface web 13.
 この実施形態の製法においては、圧搾条溝7の形成と、製品全体の圧縮とを同時におこなうことができる。すなわち、圧搾条溝7を形成する前に、あらかじめ芯材14を圧縮する必要がないので、その分、工程を簡略化することができる。また、圧搾条溝7を形成する前にあらかじめ芯材14を圧搾していないので、圧搾条溝7を形成する際に、芯材14が移動しやすく、これら芯材14を第2凸部19によって容易に押し退けることができる。なお、第5工程の切断の前に、漏れ防止ウェブ15に仮止め接着剤を塗布し、剥離ウェブを積層させることもできる。 In the manufacturing method of this embodiment, the formation of the compressed groove 7 and the compression of the entire product can be performed simultaneously. That is, since it is not necessary to compress the core material 14 in advance before forming the compressed groove 7, the process can be simplified accordingly. Moreover, since the core material 14 is not squeezed beforehand before forming the pressing groove 7, when forming the pressing groove 7, the core material 14 is easy to move, and these core materials 14 are made into the 2nd convex part 19. Can easily be pushed away. In addition, before the cutting in the fifth step, it is also possible to apply a temporary fixing adhesive to the leakage preventing web 15 and laminate the release web.
 図6は、パンティライナ1に形成された圧搾条溝7の他の形態を例示するものである。図示したように、例えば、圧搾条溝7の交差部に、花柄の凹部31を形成することとしてもよい。凹部31の厚さ方向の長さ寸法は、第1部分8のそれとほぼ同様である。このように、凹部31を形成することによって、着用者に対して、視覚的な楽しさを与えることができる。凹部31を形成することによって、圧搾条溝7の総面積を広くすることができる。また、凹部31を圧搾条溝7の延長線上に形成することによって、パンティライナ1が圧搾条溝7に沿って折れ曲がるのを防止することもできる。なお、凹部31は、圧搾条溝7に重なるように形成してもよいし、これから外れて形成されるものがあってもよい。 FIG. 6 illustrates another form of the compressed groove 7 formed in the panty liner 1. As shown in the figure, for example, a floral recess 31 may be formed at the intersection of the compressed grooves 7. The length dimension of the concave portion 31 in the thickness direction is substantially the same as that of the first portion 8. In this manner, by forming the recess 31, it is possible to give visual pleasure to the wearer. By forming the recess 31, the total area of the compressed groove 7 can be increased. Further, by forming the recess 31 on the extension line of the compressed groove 7, the panty liner 1 can be prevented from being bent along the compressed groove 7. In addition, the recessed part 31 may be formed so that it may overlap with the pressing groove 7, and there may exist what remove | deviates from this and is formed.
 図7は、パンティライナ1に形成された圧搾条溝7の他の形態を例示するものである。図示したように、例えば圧搾条溝7を縦方向Yに延びる波線形にしてもよい。このように波線形にする場合であっても、第1部分および第2部分を形成する。また、波線形にすることによって、圧搾条溝7は、仮想縦中心線P-Pおよび仮想横中心線Q-Qにほぼ重ならないようにすることができ、これら中心線に沿ってパンティライナ1が折れ曲がるのを防止することができる。 FIG. 7 illustrates another form of the compressed groove 7 formed in the panty liner 1. As shown in the figure, for example, the compressed groove 7 may be wave-shaped extending in the longitudinal direction Y. Even in this case, the first portion and the second portion are formed. Further, by making it wavy, the compressed groove 7 can be prevented from substantially overlapping the virtual vertical center line PP and the virtual horizontal center line QQ, and the panty liner 1 along these center lines. Can be prevented from bending.
 上記の波線形の圧搾条溝7上に凹部31を形成することもできる。また、この発明の圧搾条溝7は、パンティライナ1の縦方向Yおよび横方向Xの中央部分で、他の領域よりもその面積が大きくなるようにすることもできる。中央部分で圧搾条溝7の面積を大きくすることによって、最もよれ易い中央部分の剛性を向上させて、よれを防止することができる。このように圧搾条溝7の各領域における面積率を変更することによって、部分的に剛性を変更することもできる。 The concave portion 31 can also be formed on the wavy linear groove 7 described above. Moreover, the pressing groove 7 of this invention can also make it the area larger than another area | region in the center part of the vertical direction Y and the horizontal direction X of the panty liner 1. FIG. By increasing the area of the compressed groove 7 at the central portion, the rigidity of the central portion that is most likely to be swelled can be improved and kinking can be prevented. Thus, by changing the area ratio in each area | region of the pressing groove 7, rigidity can also be changed partially.
 圧搾条溝7の第1部分8、第2部分9および凹部31の、形状、大きさ等は、適宜変更可能であり、これら実施形態に限定されるものではない。また、パンティライナ1を構成する各構成部材には、本明細書に記載されている材料のほかに、この種の分野において通常用いられている、各種の公知の材料を制限なく用いることができる。本発明の明細書および特許請求の範囲において、用語「第1」および「第2」は、同様の要素、位置等を単に区別するために用いられている。 The shape, size, and the like of the first portion 8, the second portion 9 and the recess 31 of the compressed groove 7 can be changed as appropriate, and are not limited to these embodiments. In addition to the materials described in the present specification, various known materials that are normally used in this type of field can be used without limitation for each component member constituting the panty liner 1. . In the specification and claims of this invention, the terms “first” and “second” are used merely to distinguish similar elements, positions, and the like.
 1  パンティライナ(体液処理用品)
 2  内面シート
 3  外面シート
 4  芯材
 6  シール部
 7  圧搾条溝
 8  第1部分
 9  第2部分
12  内面ウェブ(第1ウェブ)
13  外面ウェブ(第2ウェブ)
14  芯材
17  溝形成手段
18  第1凸部
19  第2凸部
20  エンボスロール
21  バックアップロール
23  シール手段
27  切断手段
 X  横方向
 Y  縦方向
1 Pantilina (Body fluid treatment product)
2 inner surface sheet 3 outer surface sheet 4 core material 6 seal part 7 pressing groove 8 first part 9 second part 12 inner surface web (first web)
13 External web (second web)
14 Core material 17 Groove forming means 18 1st convex part 19 2nd convex part 20 Embossing roll 21 Backup roll 23 Sealing means 27 Cutting means X Horizontal direction Y Vertical direction

Claims (9)

  1.  縦方向および横方向を有し、身体側およびその反対側と、前記身体側に位置する透液性の内面シートと、前記反対側に位置する外面シートと、これらシートの間に位置する吸液性の芯材とを含み、前記内面シートには複数の圧搾条溝が形成される体液処理用品において、
     前記内面シートおよび前記外面シートは、繊維不織布によって形成され、
     前記圧搾条溝は、前記内面シートの前記縦方向および前記横方向の全域に亘って形成されるとともに、前記内面シートから前記外面シートに向かって形成された第1部分と、前記第1部分から前記外面シートに向かって前記第1部分に連なるように形成された第2部分とを含み、
     前記第2部分では、前記内面シートの繊維と前記外面シートの繊維との少なくとも一部が互いに溶着されていることを特徴とする前記体液処理用品。
    It has a longitudinal direction and a lateral direction, has a body side and its opposite side, a liquid-permeable inner surface sheet located on the body side, an outer surface sheet located on the opposite side, and a liquid absorption located between these sheets A bodily fluid treatment article in which a plurality of compressed grooves are formed in the inner surface sheet,
    The inner sheet and the outer sheet are formed of a fiber nonwoven fabric,
    The compressed groove is formed across the longitudinal direction and the lateral direction of the inner sheet, and from the first part formed from the inner sheet toward the outer sheet, and the first part. A second portion formed to be continuous with the first portion toward the outer sheet,
    In the second part, at least a part of the fibers of the inner surface sheet and the fibers of the outer surface sheet are welded to each other.
  2.  前記内面シートおよび前記外面シートは、熱可塑性合成樹脂を含む繊維不織布によって形成される請求項1記載の体液処理用品。 2. The body fluid treatment article according to claim 1, wherein the inner sheet and the outer sheet are formed of a fiber nonwoven fabric containing a thermoplastic synthetic resin.
  3.  前記第2部分は、前記圧搾条溝において前記縦方向および前記横方向の少なくともいずれかに間欠的に複数並んで形成される請求項1または2記載の体液処理用品。 The bodily fluid treatment article according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a plurality of the second parts are intermittently arranged in at least one of the vertical direction and the horizontal direction in the compressed groove.
  4.  前記圧搾条溝は、前記横方向の長さ寸法を二等分する仮想縦中心線および前記縦方向の長さ方向を二等分する仮想横中心線に対して傾斜する請求項1~3のいずれかに記載の体液処理用品。 The compressed groove is inclined with respect to a virtual vertical center line that bisects the length dimension in the horizontal direction and a virtual horizontal center line that bisects the length direction in the vertical direction. The body fluid treatment product according to any one of the above.
  5.  前記圧搾条溝は、前記第1部分の一部および前記圧搾条溝の延長線上のいずれかに重なる凹部をさらに有する請求項1~4のいずれかに記載の体液処理用品。 The body fluid treatment article according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the compressed groove further includes a concave portion that overlaps with a part of the first portion and an extension line of the compressed groove.
  6.  前記芯材は、単位面積当たりの質量が70~350g/mである請求項1~5のいずれかに記載の体液処理用品。 The body fluid treatment article according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the core material has a mass per unit area of 70 to 350 g / m 2 .
  7.  前記圧搾条溝は、前記内面シートの面積の10~30%である請求項1~6のいずれかに記載の体液処理用品。 The body fluid treatment article according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the compressed groove is 10 to 30% of an area of the inner sheet.
  8.  前記内面シートは、短繊維を含む請求項1~7のいずれかに記載の体液処理用品。 The body fluid treatment article according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the inner sheet includes short fibers.
  9.  熱可塑性合成樹脂を含む繊維不織布によって形成される第1および第2ウェブと、これらウェブの間に配置された吸液性の芯材とを含む積層ウェブに、複数の圧搾条溝を形成する製法において、
     前記第1ウェブに、前記芯材および前記第2ウェブを積層する工程と、溝形成手段によって、前記第1および第2ウェブと芯材とによって形成された積層ウェブを圧縮するとともに前記圧搾条溝を形成する工程と、シール手段によって、前記第1および第2ウェブを前記芯材の周囲で互いに接合しシール部を形成する工程と、切断手段によって、前記第1および第2ウェブを前記シール部の周囲で切断する工程とを含み、
     前記溝形成手段は、第1凸部および前記第1凸部から突出する第2凸部が形成されたエンボスロールと、これに対向するとともに表面が平滑なバックアップロールとを有し、前記エンボスロールおよび前記バックアップロールによって、前記積層ウェブが加圧・加熱され、前記第2凸部が対応する位置で前記第1および第2ウェブの繊維の少なくとも一部が熱溶着されることを特徴とする前記製法。
    A process for forming a plurality of compressed grooves in a laminated web including first and second webs formed of a fiber nonwoven fabric containing a thermoplastic synthetic resin and a liquid-absorbent core material disposed between the webs In
    The laminated web formed by the first and second webs and the core material is compressed by the step of laminating the core material and the second web on the first web and the groove forming means, and the compressed groove. Forming the sealing portion by joining the first and second webs around the core material by sealing means, and cutting the first and second webs by the sealing means. Cutting around
    The groove forming means includes an embossing roll formed with a first convex part and a second convex part protruding from the first convex part, and a backup roll facing the same and having a smooth surface, and the embossing roll. The laminated web is pressurized and heated by the backup roll, and at least some of the fibers of the first and second webs are thermally welded at the positions corresponding to the second convex portions. Manufacturing method.
PCT/JP2011/057232 2010-03-24 2011-03-24 Body fluid treatment article and method for manufacturing same WO2011118725A1 (en)

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