WO2011160324A1 - Sealing system for vehicle window glass - Google Patents

Sealing system for vehicle window glass Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011160324A1
WO2011160324A1 PCT/CN2010/075636 CN2010075636W WO2011160324A1 WO 2011160324 A1 WO2011160324 A1 WO 2011160324A1 CN 2010075636 W CN2010075636 W CN 2010075636W WO 2011160324 A1 WO2011160324 A1 WO 2011160324A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sealing system
windshield
window glass
lower edge
water tank
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PCT/CN2010/075636
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李圣根
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信义橡塑制品(深圳)有限公司
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Publication of WO2011160324A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011160324A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60JWINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
    • B60J10/00Sealing arrangements
    • B60J10/70Sealing arrangements specially adapted for windows or windscreens

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to a sealing system, and more particularly to a sealing system for a window glass.
  • the windshield sealing system used in automobiles generally uses a two-part frame to detach the window glass from the outside and the inside with a detachable connection, and also uses a U-shaped bracket to catch the lower edge of the glass and is arranged below.
  • the water tank is provided with a hook, and usually such a U-shaped bracket or groove-shaped molded member is bonded to the glass from behind by an adhesive strip to achieve a fixed connection.
  • the above-mentioned windshield sealing system may have a poor sealing effect due to a gap between the water tank and the windshield.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that, in view of the defects of the sealing effect of the sealing system of the window glass in the prior art, a sealing system for the window glass with good sealing and fixing effect and simple operation is provided.
  • the technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problems thereof is: Constructing a sealing system for a window glass, comprising a windshield and a water tank located below the windshield, wherein: a profiled member having a substantially hook-shaped cross section, wherein the profiled member is provided with a reinforcement for embedding
  • the upper outer side of the shaped piece is adhesively fixed to the inner side of the lower edge of the windshield;
  • the lower part of the shaped piece further includes an elastic arm, and the first support of the elastic arm and the inner side of the water tank
  • the rib seal is fastened;
  • the sealing system of the window glass further includes at least one seal that fits tightly between a lower edge of the windshield and an upper edge of the water tank, to the windshield
  • the outer surface of the glass and/or the water tank extends and mates.
  • a sealing system for a window glass wherein the sealing member comprises an at least partially elastically deformable object, the object having a wedge-shaped or rectangular cross section.
  • a sealing system for a window glass according to the present invention wherein the shaped piece is a single component or a plurality of components.
  • a sealing system for a window glass wherein a contact surface between an upper outer side of the deformed member and an inner side of a lower edge of the windshield is supported by a support layer or a sticky layer in at least a partial area The layer is in close contact with the windshield.
  • a sealing system for a window glass according to the present invention wherein the support layer and the bonding layer comprise an at least partially elastically deformable object.
  • a sealing system for a window glass according to the present invention wherein the support layer or the adhesive layer is a self-adhesive layer and/or an apertured layer.
  • a sealing system for a window glass wherein a contact surface between an upper outer side of the shaped member and an inner side of a lower edge of the windshield has a height-shifted contact area, the support layer or The bonding layer is sandwiched between the contact regions.
  • the sealing system for a window glass wherein the contact area is recessed inwardly with respect to the windshield, and has a shape of a shallow groove, and the support layer or the adhesive layer is closely attached. On the shallow groove.
  • a sealing system for a window glass wherein a contact surface between an upper outer side of the deformed member and an inner side of a lower edge of the windshield is perforated.
  • a sealing system for a window glass according to the present invention wherein the profiled member includes at least one baffle plate.
  • the sealing system of the window glass of the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the design of the sealing member, in particular, the sealing member is close to the lower edge of the windshield, the upper edge of the water tank, the outer surface of the windshield and the water tank. Cooperating, eliminating the gap between the water tank and the windshield, effectively sealing the water tank and the windshield, the sealing and fixing effect is good, and the installation operation is simple.
  • the seal comprises an at least partially elastically deformable object having a wedge or rectangular cross section such that a very good error compensation is achieved between the lower edge of the windshield and the upper edge of the water tank.
  • the profiled member is a single component or a plurality of components, and the profiled component can be realized in different configurations.
  • the contact surface of the profiled member is closely attached to the windshield in at least part of the area by a supporting layer or an adhesive layer, and the shaped member can be well fixed.
  • the support layer and the bonding layer comprise an at least partially elastically deformable object such that the profiled member is permanently fixedly coupled to the windshield.
  • the support layer is a self-adhesive layer and/or a perforated layer to help improve overall stability and strength.
  • the contact area, the shallow groove and the perforation are designed so that the adhesive adheres well to the windshield, and the upper edge of the shaped piece can be bonded to provide additional support for the shaped piece.
  • the design of the baffle plate allows the profiled body to be effectively cushioned when installed.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of a sealing system for a window glass of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of another preferred embodiment of a sealing system for a window glass of the present invention.
  • FIG 3 is a schematic structural view of another preferred embodiment of a sealing system for a window glass of the present invention.
  • the sealing system of the window glass comprises a windshield 2, a water tank 3 located below the windshield, and a profiled member 2.
  • the profiled member 2 has a second support rib 28 with a bevel 27 and has a contact surface above it for connecting the upper outer side of the profiled member 2 with the inner side of the lower edge of the windshield 1.
  • the profiled member 2 may be made of one or more materials each having a suitable hardness such as a polypropylene, a polyvinyl chloride, an acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer, or the like, or a combination thereof.
  • the profiled member 2 can have a reinforcing insert 21 to elastically support an elastic arm 22 in its lower region.
  • the material of the insert 21 may be an aluminum strip or a steel strip of 0.2 mm to 0.4 mm thick.
  • a baffle plate 26 made of a softer material is disposed in the curved transition zone between the intermediate portion and the lower portion.
  • the second support rib 28 which is formed as a wedge-shaped rib, has a slope 27 from which a seal member 23 is laterally projected.
  • the seal 23 is secured to the ramp 27 by at least one inner surface.
  • the seal 23 can be composed of a plurality of hard and soft components, for example, the harder member of the seal 23 and the bevel 27 are connected to maintain a tight fit, the softer portion and the upper edge of the water tank 3 and the lower edge of the windshield 1
  • the connection, the harder part and the softer part are fixed to each other by a convex recess (not shown). In this way, materials of different kinds or hardness are joined together at a soft and hard junction, or bonded by bonding.
  • the seal 23 and the profiled member 2 can also be made in one piece.
  • the sealing member 23 is made of a soft material as a solid body, and its lower side is tightly fitted to the upper edge of the water tank 3.
  • the soft material is preferably a thermoplastic elastomer, a sponge rubber or another suitable material.
  • the sealing member 23 can also be made hollow.
  • the sealing member 23 simultaneously extends to the outer surface of the windshield 1 and the water tank 3 and closely fits, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, of course.
  • the sealing member 23 extends and closely fits to the outer surfaces of the windshield 1 and the water tank 3, respectively, and the principle and effect thereof are similar to the sealing member 23 extending toward the outer surface of the windshield 1 and the water tank 3, and the close fitting is similar. .
  • the profiled member 2 On the back side of the windshield 1, the profiled member 2 is fixed by an adhesive stack 29 which is clamped from above, and the adhesive stack 29 is placed flat on the vehicle body.
  • the profiled member 2 is directly attached to the back surface of the windshield 1 by the contact faces above and below the contact zone 25.
  • a shallow groove is formed in the contact area 25 at a small distance from the opposite side of the windshield 1, and the shaped piece can be provided with a row of holes or corresponding rows of holes in the corresponding contact surface of the contact area 25. Different hole shapes can also be considered.
  • the adhesive pile 29, which has not yet hardened, can reach the back side of the windshield 1 through these holes.
  • the contact surface of the windshield 1 and the profiled member 2 can be connected in a shallow groove by using a double-sided perforated adhesive layer 24, and if necessary, the adhesive can be filled into the shallow groove through the hole, so that the profiled member 2 The entire upper portion is almost entirely adhered to the back of the windshield 1.
  • the transition region from the upper region to the intermediate portion of the profiled member 2 is formed as a groove which engages the lower rear edge of the windshield 1 from the lower side, and the second support rib 28 connecting the groove is forward or outward with the inclined surface 27
  • the projections are recessed, and the lower side of the second support rib 28 is recessed rearwardly or inwardly in the form of a curved portion 31, the inner side of which corresponds to the baffle plate 26.
  • the elastic arm 22 that is convex forward or outward is connected to the curved portion 31.
  • the profiled member 2 engages a first support rib 32 of the water tank 3 from above with a resilient arm 22, wherein the first support rib 32, the second support rib 28 and the resilient arm 22 constitute an undercut of the bayonet.
  • the insert 21, which generally conforms to the hook shape of the profiled member 2 can also be shorter than shown.
  • the sealing system for a window glass includes a profiled member 2, and the profiled member 2 can be fixed to the lower edge of the windshield 1 through a contact surface, and the profiled member 2 has a hook shape in cross section and has The elastic arm 22 is also provided with an insert 21 for reinforcement in the profiled member 2.
  • the profiled member 2 is sealingly fastened to a recessed first support rib 32 of the water tank 3.
  • the window glass sealing system further includes a sealing member 23 that closely fits between the lower edge of the windshield 1 and the upper edge of the water tank 3 and to the outer surface of the windshield 1 and/or the water tank 3. Extend and work closely together.
  • the seal 23 can be coupled to the second support rib 28 by a bevel 27 to form an elastic clamping body and support between the lower edge of the windshield 1 and the first support rib 32. At least one inner surface of the seal 23 is integrally or fixedly coupled to the ramp 27, and the seal 23 is preferably an elastically deformable, wedge-shaped or rectangular donor.
  • the profiled member 2 and the seal member 23 can be made of a combination material, such as in the form of a composite body that is soft and internal.
  • the insert 21 can increase the elasticity.
  • the contact faces of the profiled members 2 have contact regions 25 which are offset from each other in height, and a portion of the contact regions 25 is provided with a layer of adhesive layer 24 which is perforated if necessary, for example a double-sided adhesive applied in the front groove.
  • the adhesive tape can also be perforated.
  • the baffle plate 26 contributes to the elastic bearing shear load, and a support rib (not shown) of a soft material projecting inwardly is provided on the profiled member to perform the same function.

Abstract

A sealing system for vehicle window glass comprises a windscreen (1), a tank (3) below said windscreen (1) and a specially-shaped member (2) whose cross section is substantially of hook shape. A reinforcing inserter (21) is disposed in said specially-shaped member (2). The outside of the upper part of said specially-shaped member (2) is fixed on the inside of the lower edge of said windscreen (1) in a bonding manner. The lower part of said specially-shaped member (2) also comprises a resilient arm (22) hermetically fastened with a first support rib (32) at the inside of the tank (3). Said sealing system for vehicle window glass also comprises at least one sealing element (23) closely matched between the lower edge of said windscreen (1) and the upper edge of said tank (3), extended towards the outer surfaces of said windscreen (1) and/or said tank (3), and closely matched therewith. Said sealing system for vehicle window glass is good in sealed fixation effect and simple in mounting operation, and eliminates the gap between the tank (3) and the windscreen (1), and performs effective seal between the tank (3) and the windscreen (1).

Description

一种车窗玻璃的密封系统  Window glass sealing system 技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及一种密封系统,更具体地说,涉及一种车窗玻璃的密封系统。The utility model relates to a sealing system, and more particularly to a sealing system for a window glass.
背景技术 Background technique
现在汽车使用的挡风玻璃密封系统一般用分为两部分的框架从外部和内部以可拆卸的连接方式卡住车窗玻璃,也有用U形支架来卡住玻璃下缘,并为布置在下方的水箱设置一个勾,通常这种U形支架或凹槽状的成型件用一种粘接条从后面与玻璃粘接,以实现固定连接。上述的挡风玻璃的密封系统由于在水箱和挡风玻璃之间存在缝隙,还是会存在密封效果不佳的情况。Nowadays, the windshield sealing system used in automobiles generally uses a two-part frame to detach the window glass from the outside and the inside with a detachable connection, and also uses a U-shaped bracket to catch the lower edge of the glass and is arranged below. The water tank is provided with a hook, and usually such a U-shaped bracket or groove-shaped molded member is bonded to the glass from behind by an adhesive strip to achieve a fixed connection. The above-mentioned windshield sealing system may have a poor sealing effect due to a gap between the water tank and the windshield.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本实用新型要解决的技术问题在于,针对现有技术中车窗玻璃的密封系统密封效果不佳的缺陷,提供一种密封固定效果好、操作简单的车窗玻璃的密封系统。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that, in view of the defects of the sealing effect of the sealing system of the window glass in the prior art, a sealing system for the window glass with good sealing and fixing effect and simple operation is provided.
本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是: 构造一种车窗玻璃的密封系统,包括挡风玻璃和位于所述挡风玻璃下方的水箱,其中:包括横截面大致呈钩形的异形件,所述异形件内设有起加固作用的嵌入件,所述异形件的上方外侧以粘接方式固定于所述挡风玻璃的下缘内侧;所述异形件的下部还包括弹力臂,所述弹力臂与所述水箱的内侧的第一支撑肋密封扣紧;所述车窗玻璃的密封系统还包括至少一个密封件,所述密封件紧密配合在所述挡风玻璃的下缘和所述水箱的上缘之间,向所述挡风玻璃和/或所述水箱的外表面延伸并紧密配合。The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problems thereof is: Constructing a sealing system for a window glass, comprising a windshield and a water tank located below the windshield, wherein: a profiled member having a substantially hook-shaped cross section, wherein the profiled member is provided with a reinforcement for embedding The upper outer side of the shaped piece is adhesively fixed to the inner side of the lower edge of the windshield; the lower part of the shaped piece further includes an elastic arm, and the first support of the elastic arm and the inner side of the water tank The rib seal is fastened; the sealing system of the window glass further includes at least one seal that fits tightly between a lower edge of the windshield and an upper edge of the water tank, to the windshield The outer surface of the glass and/or the water tank extends and mates.
本实用新型所述的一种车窗玻璃的密封系统,其中,所述密封件包括至少部分可弹性变形的物体,所述物体的横截面呈楔形或矩形。A sealing system for a window glass according to the present invention, wherein the sealing member comprises an at least partially elastically deformable object, the object having a wedge-shaped or rectangular cross section.
本实用新型所述的一种车窗玻璃的密封系统,其中,所述异形件为单个部件或多个部件。A sealing system for a window glass according to the present invention, wherein the shaped piece is a single component or a plurality of components.
本实用新型所述的一种车窗玻璃的密封系统,其中,所述异形件的上方外侧与所述挡风玻璃的下缘内侧的接触面在至少部分面积区内用一层支撑层或粘接层紧贴在所述挡风玻璃上。A sealing system for a window glass according to the present invention, wherein a contact surface between an upper outer side of the deformed member and an inner side of a lower edge of the windshield is supported by a support layer or a sticky layer in at least a partial area The layer is in close contact with the windshield.
本实用新型所述的一种车窗玻璃的密封系统,其中,所述支撑层和所述粘接层包括至少部分可弹性变形的物体。A sealing system for a window glass according to the present invention, wherein the support layer and the bonding layer comprise an at least partially elastically deformable object.
本实用新型所述的一种车窗玻璃的密封系统,其中,所述支撑层或所述粘接层为自粘接层和/或有孔层。A sealing system for a window glass according to the present invention, wherein the support layer or the adhesive layer is a self-adhesive layer and/or an apertured layer.
本实用新型所述的一种车窗玻璃的密封系统,其中,所述异形件的上方外侧与所述挡风玻璃的下缘内侧的接触面具有相互高度错开的接触区,所述支撑层或所述粘接层夹在接触区之间。A sealing system for a window glass according to the present invention, wherein a contact surface between an upper outer side of the shaped member and an inner side of a lower edge of the windshield has a height-shifted contact area, the support layer or The bonding layer is sandwiched between the contact regions.
本实用新型所述的一种车窗玻璃的密封系统,其中,所述接触区相对所述挡风玻璃向里凹进,呈浅槽的形状,所述支撑层或所述粘接层紧贴在所述浅槽上。The sealing system for a window glass according to the present invention, wherein the contact area is recessed inwardly with respect to the windshield, and has a shape of a shallow groove, and the support layer or the adhesive layer is closely attached. On the shallow groove.
本实用新型所述的一种车窗玻璃的密封系统,其中,所述异形件的上方外侧与所述挡风玻璃的下缘内侧的接触面部分穿孔。A sealing system for a window glass according to the present invention, wherein a contact surface between an upper outer side of the deformed member and an inner side of a lower edge of the windshield is perforated.
本实用新型所述的一种车窗玻璃的密封系统,其中,所述异形件上包括至少一个缓冲板。A sealing system for a window glass according to the present invention, wherein the profiled member includes at least one baffle plate.
实施本实用新型的一种车窗玻璃的密封系统,具有以下有益效果:密封件的设计,特别是密封件与挡风玻璃下缘、水箱的上缘、挡风玻璃和水箱的外表面同时紧密配合,消除了水箱和挡风玻璃之间存在缝隙,对水箱和挡风玻璃之间进行了有效地密封,密封固定效果好,安装操作简单。The sealing system of the window glass of the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the design of the sealing member, in particular, the sealing member is close to the lower edge of the windshield, the upper edge of the water tank, the outer surface of the windshield and the water tank. Cooperating, eliminating the gap between the water tank and the windshield, effectively sealing the water tank and the windshield, the sealing and fixing effect is good, and the installation operation is simple.
密封件包括至少部分可弹性变形的物体,所述物体的横截面呈楔形或矩形,这样在挡风玻璃下缘与水箱上缘之间达到非常好的误差补偿。所述异形件为单个部件或多个部件,异形件可以不同的结构得以实现。异形件的接触面在至少部分面积区内用一层支撑层或粘接层紧贴在挡风玻璃上,可以很好的固定异形件。支撑层和粘接层包括至少部分可弹性变形的物体,这样异形件就可永久的与挡风玻璃固定连接。支撑层述粘接层为自粘接层和/或有孔层,有助于提高整体稳定性和强度。接触区、浅槽以及穿孔的设计可以使粘接剂很好的粘到挡风玻璃上,可在异形件的上缘进行粘接,可以给异形件额外的支撑。缓冲板的设计使得所述异形体安装时可以进行有效地缓冲。The seal comprises an at least partially elastically deformable object having a wedge or rectangular cross section such that a very good error compensation is achieved between the lower edge of the windshield and the upper edge of the water tank. The profiled member is a single component or a plurality of components, and the profiled component can be realized in different configurations. The contact surface of the profiled member is closely attached to the windshield in at least part of the area by a supporting layer or an adhesive layer, and the shaped member can be well fixed. The support layer and the bonding layer comprise an at least partially elastically deformable object such that the profiled member is permanently fixedly coupled to the windshield. The support layer is a self-adhesive layer and/or a perforated layer to help improve overall stability and strength. The contact area, the shallow groove and the perforation are designed so that the adhesive adheres well to the windshield, and the upper edge of the shaped piece can be bonded to provide additional support for the shaped piece. The design of the baffle plate allows the profiled body to be effectively cushioned when installed.
附图说明DRAWINGS
下面将结合附图及实施例对本发明作进一步说明,附图中:The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments, in which:
图1是本实用新型的一种车窗玻璃的密封系统的一个优选实施例的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of a sealing system for a window glass of the present invention;
图2是本实用新型的一种车窗玻璃的密封系统的另一个优选实施例的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural view of another preferred embodiment of a sealing system for a window glass of the present invention;
图3是本实用新型的一种车窗玻璃的密封系统的另一个优选实施例的结构示意图。3 is a schematic structural view of another preferred embodiment of a sealing system for a window glass of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合图示,对本实用新型的优选实施例作详细介绍。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail in conjunction with the drawings.
如图1所示,作为本实用新型的一种车窗玻璃的密封系统的优选实施例。所述车窗玻璃的密封系统包括挡风玻璃2、位于所述挡风玻璃下方的水箱3以及异形件2。异形件2具有一个带有一斜面27的第二支撑肋28,且在其上方具有一个用于连接异形件2的上方外侧与挡风玻璃1的下缘内侧的接触面。异形件2可用一种或多种分别具有适当硬度的塑料例如聚丙烯、聚氯乙烯、丙烯晴-丁二烯-苯乙烯共聚物等材料或它们的组合材料制成。异形件2可具有一个起加固作用的嵌入件21,以便在其下部区域弹性地支撑一个弹力臂22。嵌入件21的材料可以是0.2毫米至0.4毫米厚的铝带或钢带。在中间部分和下部区域之间的弯曲过渡区设置一个用一种较软材料制成的缓冲板26。As shown in Fig. 1, a preferred embodiment of a sealing system for a window glass of the present invention is shown. The sealing system of the window glass comprises a windshield 2, a water tank 3 located below the windshield, and a profiled member 2. The profiled member 2 has a second support rib 28 with a bevel 27 and has a contact surface above it for connecting the upper outer side of the profiled member 2 with the inner side of the lower edge of the windshield 1. The profiled member 2 may be made of one or more materials each having a suitable hardness such as a polypropylene, a polyvinyl chloride, an acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer, or the like, or a combination thereof. The profiled member 2 can have a reinforcing insert 21 to elastically support an elastic arm 22 in its lower region. The material of the insert 21 may be an aluminum strip or a steel strip of 0.2 mm to 0.4 mm thick. A baffle plate 26 made of a softer material is disposed in the curved transition zone between the intermediate portion and the lower portion.
如图1所示,在异形件2的前侧上,作为楔形肋构成的第二支撑肋28具有一个斜面27,从斜面27横向凸起一个密封件23。密封件23用至少一个内表面固定在斜面27上。密封件23可由多个软硬不同的部件组成,例如密封件23中的较硬的部件和斜面27连接保持紧密的配合,较软的部分和水箱3的上缘和挡风玻璃1的下缘连接,所述较硬的部件和较软的部分通过凸起凹孔相互固定(图中未示出)。用这种方式把不同种类或硬度的材料在一个软硬交接处上连成一体,或用粘接的方式进行连接。密封件23和异形件2也可一体制成。As shown in Fig. 1, on the front side of the profiled member 2, the second support rib 28, which is formed as a wedge-shaped rib, has a slope 27 from which a seal member 23 is laterally projected. The seal 23 is secured to the ramp 27 by at least one inner surface. The seal 23 can be composed of a plurality of hard and soft components, for example, the harder member of the seal 23 and the bevel 27 are connected to maintain a tight fit, the softer portion and the upper edge of the water tank 3 and the lower edge of the windshield 1 The connection, the harder part and the softer part are fixed to each other by a convex recess (not shown). In this way, materials of different kinds or hardness are joined together at a soft and hard junction, or bonded by bonding. The seal 23 and the profiled member 2 can also be made in one piece.
如图1所示,从图中的组装状态可以看出,挡风玻璃1以力连接或形状连接的方式在其下缘与密封件23接触。在这里,密封件23用一种软材料做成实心体,其下边紧密配合在水箱3的上缘。软材料最好是一种热塑性的弹性体、一种海绵橡皮或一种别的合适材料。当然,密封件23也可做成空心的,从图中可以看出,密封件23同时向挡风玻璃1和水箱3的外表面延伸并紧密配合,当然也可以如图2、3所示,密封件23分别向挡风玻璃1和水箱3的外表面延伸并紧密配合,其原理和效果与密封件23同时向挡风玻璃1和水箱3的外表面延伸并紧密配合相似,可以参见相关部分。As can be seen from the assembled state in the figure, the windshield 1 is in contact with the seal 23 at its lower edge in a force or shape connection. Here, the sealing member 23 is made of a soft material as a solid body, and its lower side is tightly fitted to the upper edge of the water tank 3. The soft material is preferably a thermoplastic elastomer, a sponge rubber or another suitable material. Of course, the sealing member 23 can also be made hollow. As can be seen from the figure, the sealing member 23 simultaneously extends to the outer surface of the windshield 1 and the water tank 3 and closely fits, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, of course. The sealing member 23 extends and closely fits to the outer surfaces of the windshield 1 and the water tank 3, respectively, and the principle and effect thereof are similar to the sealing member 23 extending toward the outer surface of the windshield 1 and the water tank 3, and the close fitting is similar. .
在挡风玻璃1的背面,异形件2用一个从上方卡住它的粘接剂堆29固定,而粘接剂堆29则在里面平贴在车身上。异形件2用接触区25的上方和下方的接触面直接贴在挡风玻璃1的背面。在挡风玻璃1对面以很小的距离在接触区25内形成一个浅凹槽,异形件在接触区25对应的接触面上可设置一排孔,也可是两排或多排的孔,此外,也可考虑不同的孔形。尚未硬化的粘接剂堆29可通过这些孔到达挡风玻璃1的背面。可在浅凹槽内使用双面穿孔的粘接层24连接挡风玻璃1和异形件2的接触面,必要时可通过所述孔将粘接剂充满所述浅凹槽,这样异形件2的整个上部区域几乎全部粘附在挡风玻璃1的背面。On the back side of the windshield 1, the profiled member 2 is fixed by an adhesive stack 29 which is clamped from above, and the adhesive stack 29 is placed flat on the vehicle body. The profiled member 2 is directly attached to the back surface of the windshield 1 by the contact faces above and below the contact zone 25. A shallow groove is formed in the contact area 25 at a small distance from the opposite side of the windshield 1, and the shaped piece can be provided with a row of holes or corresponding rows of holes in the corresponding contact surface of the contact area 25. Different hole shapes can also be considered. The adhesive pile 29, which has not yet hardened, can reach the back side of the windshield 1 through these holes. The contact surface of the windshield 1 and the profiled member 2 can be connected in a shallow groove by using a double-sided perforated adhesive layer 24, and if necessary, the adhesive can be filled into the shallow groove through the hole, so that the profiled member 2 The entire upper portion is almost entirely adhered to the back of the windshield 1.
异形件2的上部区域到中间区域的过渡区做成一个槽,所述槽从下边卡住挡风玻璃1的后下边,连接所述槽的第二支撑肋28以斜面27向前或向外凸起,而第二支撑肋28下侧向后或向里以弯曲部31的形式凹进,其内侧与缓冲板26对应。向前或向外凸起的弹力臂22与弯曲部31相连。异形件2用弹力臂22从上面卡住水箱3的一个第一支撑肋32,其中第一支撑肋32、第二支撑肋28和弹力臂22构成卡口的侧凹部。但通常与异形件2的钩形一致的嵌入件21也可比图中所示短一些。The transition region from the upper region to the intermediate portion of the profiled member 2 is formed as a groove which engages the lower rear edge of the windshield 1 from the lower side, and the second support rib 28 connecting the groove is forward or outward with the inclined surface 27 The projections are recessed, and the lower side of the second support rib 28 is recessed rearwardly or inwardly in the form of a curved portion 31, the inner side of which corresponds to the baffle plate 26. The elastic arm 22 that is convex forward or outward is connected to the curved portion 31. The profiled member 2 engages a first support rib 32 of the water tank 3 from above with a resilient arm 22, wherein the first support rib 32, the second support rib 28 and the resilient arm 22 constitute an undercut of the bayonet. However, the insert 21, which generally conforms to the hook shape of the profiled member 2, can also be shorter than shown.
综上所述,用于一种车窗玻璃的密封系统包括一个异形件2,异形件2可通过接触面固定在挡风玻璃1的下缘,异形件2的横截面呈钩形,并具有弹力臂22,异形件2内还设置由一个起加固作用的嵌入件21。异形件2与水箱3的一个凹入的第一支撑肋32密封扣紧。所述车窗玻璃的密封系统还包括一个密封件23,密封件23紧密配合挡风玻璃1的下缘和水箱3的上缘之间并与向挡风玻璃1和/或水箱3的外表面延伸并紧密配合。密封件23可与第二支撑肋28通过斜面27连接,从而在挡风玻璃1下缘和第一支撑肋32之间形成一个弹性的夹紧体和支撑体。密封件23至少一个内表面与斜面27连成一体或固定连接,密封件23最好是可弹性变形的、楔形或矩形的供体。异形件2以及密封件23可用一种组合材料制成,例如一种复合体的形式,所述复合体外软内硬。嵌入件21可提高弹性。异形件2的接触面最好具有相互错开高度的接触区25,在接触区25中的一部分加入一层必要时穿孔的粘接层24,例如一条紧贴在前凹槽中的双面涂胶的粘接带,该粘接带也可穿孔。缓冲板26有助于弹性承受剪切荷载,也可在异形件上设置向里伸出的软材料的支撑肋(图中未示出),可起到同样的作用。In summary, the sealing system for a window glass includes a profiled member 2, and the profiled member 2 can be fixed to the lower edge of the windshield 1 through a contact surface, and the profiled member 2 has a hook shape in cross section and has The elastic arm 22 is also provided with an insert 21 for reinforcement in the profiled member 2. The profiled member 2 is sealingly fastened to a recessed first support rib 32 of the water tank 3. The window glass sealing system further includes a sealing member 23 that closely fits between the lower edge of the windshield 1 and the upper edge of the water tank 3 and to the outer surface of the windshield 1 and/or the water tank 3. Extend and work closely together. The seal 23 can be coupled to the second support rib 28 by a bevel 27 to form an elastic clamping body and support between the lower edge of the windshield 1 and the first support rib 32. At least one inner surface of the seal 23 is integrally or fixedly coupled to the ramp 27, and the seal 23 is preferably an elastically deformable, wedge-shaped or rectangular donor. The profiled member 2 and the seal member 23 can be made of a combination material, such as in the form of a composite body that is soft and internal. The insert 21 can increase the elasticity. Preferably, the contact faces of the profiled members 2 have contact regions 25 which are offset from each other in height, and a portion of the contact regions 25 is provided with a layer of adhesive layer 24 which is perforated if necessary, for example a double-sided adhesive applied in the front groove. The adhesive tape can also be perforated. The baffle plate 26 contributes to the elastic bearing shear load, and a support rib (not shown) of a soft material projecting inwardly is provided on the profiled member to perform the same function.
在以上所述仅为本实用新型的实施例,并非因此限制本实用新型的专利范围,凡是利用本实用新型说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本实用新型的专利保护范围内。The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and thus does not limit the scope of the patent of the present invention, and the equivalent structural transformation made by using the specification and the contents of the drawing of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technologies. The fields are all included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1、一种车窗玻璃的密封系统,包括挡风玻璃(1)和位于所述挡风玻璃(1)下方的水箱(3),其特征在于:包括横截面大致呈钩形的异形件(2),所述异形件(2)内设有起加固作用的嵌入件(21),所述异形件(2)的上方外侧以粘接方式固定于所述挡风玻璃(1)的下缘内侧;所述异形件的下部还包括弹力臂(22),所述弹力臂(22)与所述水箱(3)的内侧的第一支撑肋(32)密封扣紧;所述车窗玻璃的密封系统还包括至少一个密封件(23),所述密封件(23)紧密配合在所述挡风玻璃(1)的下缘和所述水箱(3)的上缘之间,向所述挡风玻璃(1)和/或所述水箱(3)的外表面延伸并紧密配合。A sealing system for a window glass, comprising a windshield (1) and a water tank (3) located below the windshield (1), characterized by comprising a profiled member having a substantially hook-shaped cross section ( 2), the shaped piece (2) is provided with a reinforcing insert (21), and the upper outer side of the shaped piece (2) is adhesively fixed to the lower edge of the windshield (1) The lower portion further includes an elastic arm (22), and the elastic arm (22) is tightly fastened with the first support rib (32) of the inner side of the water tank (3); the window glass The sealing system further includes at least one seal (23) that fits tightly between the lower edge of the windshield (1) and the upper edge of the water tank (3) toward the stop The outer surface of the windshield (1) and/or the water tank (3) extends and mates.
2、根据权利要求1所述的一种车窗玻璃的密封系统,其特征在于,所述密封件(23)包括至少部分可弹性变形的物体,所述物体的横截面呈楔形或矩形。 2. A sealing system for a glazing according to claim 1 wherein said seal (23) comprises an at least partially elastically deformable object having a wedge or rectangular cross section.
3、根据权利要求1所述的一种车窗玻璃的密封系统,其特征在于,所述异形件(2)为单个部件或多个部件。 3. A sealing system for a glazing according to claim 1, wherein the profiled member (2) is a single component or a plurality of components.
4、根据权利要求1所述的一种车窗玻璃的密封系统,其特征在于,所述异形件(2)的上方外侧与所述挡风玻璃(1)的下缘内侧的接触面在至少部分面积区内用一层支撑层或粘接层(24)紧贴在所述挡风玻璃上。 The sealing system for a window glass according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper outer side of the shaped member (2) and the inner side of the lower edge of the windshield (1) are at least A portion of the area is adhered to the windshield by a support layer or bonding layer (24).
5、根据权利要求4所述的一种车窗玻璃的密封系统,其特征在于,所述支撑层和所述粘接层(24)包括至少部分可弹性变形的物体。5. A sealing system for a glazing according to claim 4, wherein said support layer and said bonding layer (24) comprise at least partially elastically deformable objects.
6、根据权利要求4所述的一种车窗玻璃的密封系统,其特征在于,所述支撑层或所述粘接层(24)为自粘接层和/或有孔层。6. A window sealing system for a window according to claim 4, wherein the support layer or the bonding layer (24) is a self-adhesive layer and/or an apertured layer.
7、根据权利要求4所述的一种车窗玻璃的密封系统,其特征在于,所述异形件(2)的上方外侧与所述挡风玻璃(1)的下缘内侧的接触面具有相互高度错开的接触区(25),所述支撑层或所述粘接层(24)夹在接触区(25)之间。The sealing system for a window glass according to claim 4, characterized in that the upper outer side of the shaped member (2) and the inner side of the lower edge of the windshield (1) have mutual A highly staggered contact zone (25), the support layer or the bonding layer (24) being sandwiched between the contact zones (25).
8、根据权利要求4所述的一种车窗玻璃的密封系统,其特征在于,所述接触区(25)相对所述挡风玻璃(1)向里凹进,呈浅槽的形状,所述支撑层或所述粘接层(24)紧贴在所述浅槽上。The sealing system for a window glass according to claim 4, wherein the contact area (25) is recessed inwardly relative to the windshield (1) and has a shallow groove shape. The support layer or the bonding layer (24) is in close contact with the shallow groove.
9、根据权利要求4所述的一种车窗玻璃的密封系统,其特征在于,所述异形件(2)的上方外侧与所述挡风玻璃(1)的下缘内侧的接触面部分穿孔。The sealing system for a window glass according to claim 4, characterized in that the upper outer side of the deformed member (2) is partially perforated with the inner side of the lower edge of the windshield (1) .
10、根据权利要求1所述的一种车窗玻璃的密封系统,其特征在于,所述异形件(2)上包括至少一个缓冲板(26)。10. A sealing system for a window pane according to claim 1, characterized in that said profiled member (2) comprises at least one baffle (26).
PCT/CN2010/075636 2010-06-21 2010-08-02 Sealing system for vehicle window glass WO2011160324A1 (en)

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