WO2012021019A2 - Medical insert spreading device and medical insert spreading unit - Google Patents

Medical insert spreading device and medical insert spreading unit Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012021019A2
WO2012021019A2 PCT/KR2011/005920 KR2011005920W WO2012021019A2 WO 2012021019 A2 WO2012021019 A2 WO 2012021019A2 KR 2011005920 W KR2011005920 W KR 2011005920W WO 2012021019 A2 WO2012021019 A2 WO 2012021019A2
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
medical
spreading
insert
medical insert
inner space
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PCT/KR2011/005920
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
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WO2012021019A3 (en
Inventor
박종호
Original Assignee
Park Jong Ho
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Publication date
Application filed by Park Jong Ho filed Critical Park Jong Ho
Publication of WO2012021019A2 publication Critical patent/WO2012021019A2/en
Publication of WO2012021019A3 publication Critical patent/WO2012021019A3/en

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/34—Trocars; Puncturing needles
    • A61B17/3403—Needle locating or guiding means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/02—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for holding wounds open; Tractors

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a medical insert spreading device and a medical insert spreading unit, and more particularly, to a medical insert spreading device and a medical insert spreading unit that can easily and easily unfold the material inserted into the human body.
  • the inserted insert is placed in a crumpled or undesired place by surrounding tissues, and a medical device is needed to straighten it out.
  • a certain insert is inserted into the human body and the folded insert is unfolded with another hard stick, it is more likely to be crumpled by one side.
  • These inserts are a cause of side effects, especially hematoma, or humoral species can be easily generated if the insertion is not spread well in a specific position is peeled off.
  • the conventional method of inserting the material to the desired place with a forceps or other catching device is Afterwards, the needle is fixed by inserting a material of low hardness or elasticity, in particular a thin goretack, etc., out of the skin to a specific position in the subcutaneous place so as to be well positioned in the inserted place. Afterwards, flattened with a stick.
  • the present invention has been created to solve the above-mentioned problems, and more specifically, even when inserted into the human body can not easily check the state from the outside easily inserted into the human body while being able to easily unfold the inserted state of the folded state
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a medical insert spreading device and a medical insert spreading unit that can be positioned well on a desired position.
  • Medical insert spreading mechanism of the present invention for achieving the above object is inserted into the human body as a medical insert spreading mechanism to spread the folded in the human body,
  • One side is formed with a grip portion that can be gripped, the other side is made up of the spreading portion to extend from the handle portion and inserted into the human body to unfold the folded portion,
  • an opening is formed extending from the handle portion in the other direction so that an inner space is formed therebetween, and an opening communicating the inner space with the outside at its distal end.
  • the width of the inner space is larger than the width of the opening.
  • the inner space has an oval shape as a whole.
  • the inner space has a shape including any one of a square, a tooth, a triangle, and a circle.
  • the end portion is preferably rounded corners.
  • the distal end has a flat planar shape.
  • the spreading portion may have a shape corresponding to each other from the handle portion and may be spaced apart from each other by a predetermined interval so as to form the opening while the pair extends toward the distal portion and the gap between the distal portions becomes narrower.
  • the medical insert spreading unit of the present invention for achieving the above object, the medical insert spreading mechanism described above, and can be placed in the inner space is inserted through the opening of the medical insert spreading mechanism to position the folded portion in the human body That includes a probe.
  • the said probe mechanism is formed in the shape of a needle.
  • the medical insert spreading device has an advantage of easily and simply unfolding the folded insert even when the insert is folded after inserting a specific insert into a place where the visual field is not secured in the human body.
  • FIG. 1 is a view showing a medical insert spreading unit comprising a medical insert spreading device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIGS. 2 and 3 are views showing an example of use of the medical expansion unit of Figure 1;
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional perspective view of IV-IV of FIG. 3.
  • FIG 5 and 6 are views showing the state of use of the medical expansion unit of Figure 1;
  • 7 to 11 is a view showing a medical probe according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the medical insert spreading unit 10 includes a medical insert spreading mechanism 20 and a probe 30.
  • the medical insert spreading device 20 is a medical device which is inserted into the human body to allow the insert 40 folded in the human body to be unfolded, and as a material of the medical spreading device 20, a predetermined hardness of plastic or metal is used. It is preferable to have. The reason for this is that it must have a certain degree of hardness so that it can be positioned at a desired position in the human body without disturbing the surrounding tissue 50 and can move in the exfoliated space without damaging the surrounding tissue.
  • the medical spread mechanism 20 which considered such a point consists of the handle part 21 and the spread part 22. As shown in FIG.
  • the handle portion 21 forms a side of the medical insert spread mechanism 20 as a part that can be gripped by the operator.
  • the handle 21 may have a bar shape as a whole. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and if the shape can be easily gripped by the operator, irregularities are formed on the surface or various other scratches may be formed on the surface.
  • the handle portion 21 preferably has a length of approximately 10 ⁇ 15cm, but is not limited to this can be selected in various sizes in accordance with the conditions of the procedure.
  • the spreading portion 22 is to form the other side of the medical insert spreading mechanism 20 to extend the folded portion inserted in the human body from the handle portion 21 in the other direction.
  • the unfolding part 22 is formed in the shape of an elliptic plate as a whole, but has an approximately elliptical inner space 221a formed at the center thereof and an opening 222a connecting the inner space 221a and the other end thereof. do. Specifically, the unfolding part 22 has a shape corresponding to each other from the handle part 21 and is spaced apart by a predetermined interval and the pair extends in the other direction, and further extends in one direction from the center part 221. It is composed of the distal end portion 222 forming the opening 222a while the gap between each other is narrowed.
  • the central portion 221 has a pair extending in the other direction from the handle so that the inner space 221a is formed therebetween, the probe mechanism 30 to be described later may be inserted into the inner space 221a.
  • the size of the internal space 221a may have various sizes according to the treatment conditions. That is, when there are few strokes to be inserted in a narrow space, the size of the internal space 221a needs to be reduced and when the depth needs to be inserted deep, the size of the internal space 221a needs to be increased. In addition, when the insert is narrow but spreads on both sides, the inner space 221a needs to be widened.
  • the distal end portion 222 is formed to extend from the center portion 221 to the other side, where the opening 222a communicating with the inner space 221a and the outside is formed.
  • the opening 222a is preferably smaller in width than the inner space 221a.
  • the narrow opening 222a allows the probe device 30 to be easily inserted, but the probe device 30 once inserted therein can easily perform a desired unfolding operation without falling out of the inner space 221a. It is to be.
  • the distal end portion 222 may have a shape enclosed inward, but is not limited thereto and may be modified in various forms.
  • the distal end portion 222 is rounded in contact with the subcutaneous portion of the human body, thereby preventing damage to the human body.
  • distal end portion 222 has a flat planar shape has the advantage of enabling a reliable straightening operation during insertion.
  • Medical implant spread mechanism 20 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention can be used as follows.
  • the probe is inserted into the peeling space in a state where a predetermined insert is inserted into the peeling space so that the insert is fixed in the subcutaneous skin. Thereafter, the prepared medical insert spreading mechanism 20 is positioned around the peeling space.
  • the medical insert spreading mechanism 20 is inserted into the peeling space. Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the medical insert spreading mechanism 20 is inserted into the tissue 50 into which the insert 40 is inserted. At this time, the opening 222a of the medical insert spreading mechanism 20 passes through the probe 30. Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 5, the folded portion of the insert can be easily unfolded by further inserting the medical insert spreading mechanism 20. On the other hand, the medical insert spread mechanism 20 can be easily moved back and forth, left and right freely in a state in which the probe mechanism 30 is located in the inner space 221a. Accordingly, the insert can be easily unfolded while touching the folded portion of the insert.
  • the medical insert spread mechanism 20 is pulled out in the direction opposite to the insertion direction. Specifically, the medical insert spreading mechanism 20 may be detached from the probe 30 through the first inserted opening 222a, thereby easily extracting the medical inserting spreading mechanism 20. .
  • the said probe mechanism 30 has a needle shape.
  • the probe device 30 is to perform the function of positioning the insert located in the tissue. That is, it is used together with the medical insert spreading mechanism 20 to perform the function of fixing the insert in the subcutaneous tissue while the medical insert spreading mechanism 20 unfolds the insert.
  • the medical insert spreading unit 10 according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention has the following effects.
  • the medical insert spreading device 20 has an opening 222a formed at the distal side so that the medical insert spreading device 20 can be inserted in the state where the insert is fixed in the subcutaneous state by the probe 30. In the process of inserting the medical insert spreading mechanism 20, there is no problem such that the position of the insert moves to another place.
  • the medical insert spreading mechanism 20 since the medical insert spreading mechanism 20 according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention has a relatively large internal space 221a once inserted therein, the medical insert spreading mechanism 20 is applied to the probe 30. There is an advantage that the insert can be unfolded while being easily moved without being disturbed.
  • the medical insert spread mechanism 20 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the end is rounded has the advantage that can prevent damage to the surrounding tissue during the insertion process.
  • the medical insert spread mechanism 20 according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the operator can easily and freely stretch the insert even in a space where the inside is not easily seen by the skin and the configuration of the probe mechanism 30 In addition, it is relatively simple to reduce the increase in the overall cost of the procedure and can be solved a variety of medical problems that may occur due to the folded portion is left.
  • Medical implant spread mechanism 20 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention can be modified as follows.
  • the medical insert spreading mechanism 20 may be applied to the end of the forceps or the facets as shown in FIG. 7.
  • the widths between the inner space 221a and the opening 222a may be the same.
  • the durable space may have a circular shape.
  • the length of the opening 222a may be relatively long, and the durability space may be somewhat small, and as shown in FIG. 11, the shape of the durability space may be formed like a sawtooth.
  • the durable space as a whole, such as rectangular, vertical, etc. It is of course possible to change the design in various forms as necessary.

Abstract

The present invention relates to a medical insert spreading device and a medical insert spreading unit thereof, the medical insert spreading device which is inserted inside the body and spreads the folded portion thereof inside the body and comprises: a handle portion for grabbing on one side; and a spreading portion on the other side that extends from the handle portion, is inserted into the body, and spreads the folded portion thereof, wherein the spreading portion extends in the direction of the other side from the handle portion so as to create an internal space therebetween, and the end thereof is formed with a hole that communicates the internal space with the outside.

Description

의료용 삽입물 펼침기구 및 의료용 삽입물 펼침유니트Medical Insert Spread Apparatus and Medical Insert Spread Unit
본 발명은 의료용 삽입물 펼침기구 및 의료용 삽입물 펼침유니트에 대한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 인체 내에 삽입된 물질을 쉽고 간편하게 펴줄 수 있는 의료용 삽입물 펼침기구 및 의료용 삽입물 펼침유니트에 대한 것이다.The present invention relates to a medical insert spreading device and a medical insert spreading unit, and more particularly, to a medical insert spreading device and a medical insert spreading unit that can easily and easily unfold the material inserted into the human body.
탄성이 떨어지는 물질이 인체 내에 삽입되었을 때 정확한 장소에 위치하지 않으면 주위 조직에 의하여 그 삽입된 삽입물이 구겨지거나 원치 않는 장소에 위치하게 되어 이를 펴줄 의료용 기구가 필요하게 되었다. 인체 내에 특히 피하 내에 삽입물을 삽입하는 방법의 대부분은 포셉이나 겸자 등으로 진행되는데 소정의 삽입물을 인체 내에 삽입하고서 다른 딱딱한 막대기 등으로 그 접혀진 삽입물을 펴게 되면 한 쪽으로 쏠려서 구겨짐이 더 심하게 된다. 이러한 삽입되는 삽입물은 박리가 된 특정위치에서 잘 펴지지 않으면 부작용, 특히 혈종, 또는 체액종이 쉽게 생길 수 있게 되는 원인이 되고 있다.If the inelastic material is not placed in the correct place when inserted into the human body, the inserted insert is placed in a crumpled or undesired place by surrounding tissues, and a medical device is needed to straighten it out. Most of the method of inserting the insert into the human body, especially subcutaneously, proceeds with forceps or forceps, etc. When a certain insert is inserted into the human body and the folded insert is unfolded with another hard stick, it is more likely to be crumpled by one side. These inserts are a cause of side effects, especially hematoma, or humoral species can be easily generated if the insertion is not spread well in a specific position is peeled off.
즉, 종래의 시술방법은 포셉이나 다른 잡을 수 있는 기구로 원하는 장소까지 물질을 집어넣는다. 이후에 삽입된 장소에 잘 위치시키기 위하여 경도가 떨어지거나 탄성이 떨어지는 물질, 특히 얇은 고어택스 등을 피부 밖에서 피하 내의 특정위치로 바늘을 집어넣어서 고정한다. 이후에는 편평하게 생긴 막대기 등으로 펴주었다.That is, the conventional method of inserting the material to the desired place with a forceps or other catching device. Afterwards, the needle is fixed by inserting a material of low hardness or elasticity, in particular a thin goretack, etc., out of the skin to a specific position in the subcutaneous place so as to be well positioned in the inserted place. Afterwards, flattened with a stick.
그러나 이러한 시술은 인체 내에 물질을 삽입하는 것이기 때문에 특히, 피하 내에서 그러한 작업들이 이루어지기 때문에 그 내부에 삽입된 물질의 상태를 효과적으로 판단하기가 용이하지 않았으며, 이에 따라서 확인이 잘 안되는 삽입물을 확실하게 편다는 것은 상당히 어려웠다.However, since this procedure involves inserting a substance into the human body, especially because such operations are performed subcutaneously, it was not easy to effectively judge the state of the substance inserted therein, thus confirming an insert that is difficult to identify. It was extremely difficult to side down.
특히, 삽입된 삽입물을 펴기 위하여 사용되는 것이 전문적인 도구가 아니라 편평하게 생긴 막대기나 포셉의 일부등 이었으므로 확실하게 펼 수 없는 경우가 많았다. 한편, 인체 내에서 삽입물이 정확한 위치에 있는지를 확인하기 위해서는 고가의 내시경등이 필요로 한다는 문제점이 있게 된다.In particular, it was not a professional tool used to straighten the insert, but rather a flat bar or a part of the forceps, so it was often unreliable. On the other hand, there is a problem that an expensive endoscope is required to check whether the insert is in the correct position in the human body.
본 발명은 상술한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 창출된 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 인체 내에 삽입되어 외부에서 쉽게 상태를 확인할 수 없는 경우에도 쉽게 그 인체 내에 삽입되어 그 삽입되어 접혀진 상태의 물질을 간편하게 펴줄 수 있으면서 원하는 위치상에 잘 위치될 수 있도록 하는 의료용 삽입물 펼침기구 및 의료용 삽입물 펼침유니트를 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.The present invention has been created to solve the above-mentioned problems, and more specifically, even when inserted into the human body can not easily check the state from the outside easily inserted into the human body while being able to easily unfold the inserted state of the folded state An object of the present invention is to provide a medical insert spreading device and a medical insert spreading unit that can be positioned well on a desired position.
상술한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 의료용 삽입물 펼침기구는, 인체 내에 삽입되어 그 인체 내에서 접혀진 부분을 펴지도록 하는 의료용 삽입물 펼침기구로서,Medical insert spreading mechanism of the present invention for achieving the above object is inserted into the human body as a medical insert spreading mechanism to spread the folded in the human body,
일측으로는 파지할 수 있는 손잡이부가 형성되고, 타측으로는 상기 손잡이부로부터 연장되고 인체 내에 삽입되어 접혀진 부분을 펴지도록 하는 펼침부로 이루어지되,One side is formed with a grip portion that can be gripped, the other side is made up of the spreading portion to extend from the handle portion and inserted into the human body to unfold the folded portion,
상기 펼침부는,The spreading part,
그 사이에 내부공간이 형성되도록 상기 손잡이부로부터 타측방향으로 연장되되 그 말단부에는 상기 내부공간과 외부를 연통하는 개구가 형성되는 것이 바람직하다.It is preferred that an opening is formed extending from the handle portion in the other direction so that an inner space is formed therebetween, and an opening communicating the inner space with the outside at its distal end.
상기 의료용 펼침기구에서,In the medical spreading device,
상기 내부공간의 폭이 상기 개구의 폭보다 큰 것이 바람직하다.Preferably, the width of the inner space is larger than the width of the opening.
상기 의료용 펼침기구에서,In the medical spreading device,
상기 내부공간이 전체적으로 타원형의 형상을 가지는 것이 바람직하다.It is preferable that the inner space has an oval shape as a whole.
상기 의료용 펼침기구에서,In the medical spreading device,
상기 내부공간이 사각, 톱니, 세모, 원형 중 어느 하나를 포함하는 형상을 가지는 것이 바람직하다.It is preferable that the inner space has a shape including any one of a square, a tooth, a triangle, and a circle.
상기 의료용 펼침기구에서,In the medical spreading device,
상기 말단부는 모서리는 라운드처리되어 있는 것이 바람직하다.The end portion is preferably rounded corners.
상기 의료용 펼침기구에서,In the medical spreading device,
상기 말단부는 편평한 평면형태로 이루어지는 것이 바람직하다.Preferably, the distal end has a flat planar shape.
상기 의료용 펼침기구에서,In the medical spreading device,
상기 펼침부는, 상기 손잡이부로부터 서로 대응되는 형상을 가지며 소정간격 이격되어 한 쌍이 상기 말단부를 향하여 연장되다가 말단부로 갈수록 서로간의 간격이 좁아지면서 상기 개구를 형성하게 하는 것이 바람직하다.The spreading portion may have a shape corresponding to each other from the handle portion and may be spaced apart from each other by a predetermined interval so as to form the opening while the pair extends toward the distal portion and the gap between the distal portions becomes narrower.
상술한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 의료용 삽입물 펼침유니트는, 상술한 의료용 삽입물 펼침기구와, 인체 내의 접혀진 부분을 위치고정하고 상기 의료용 삽입물 펼침기구의 개구를 통하여 삽입되어 상기 내부공간 내에 배치될 수 있는 탐침기구를 포함한다.The medical insert spreading unit of the present invention for achieving the above object, the medical insert spreading mechanism described above, and can be placed in the inner space is inserted through the opening of the medical insert spreading mechanism to position the folded portion in the human body That includes a probe.
상기 의료용 삽입물 펼침유니트에서, In the medical insert spreading unit,
상기 탐침기구는, 바늘의 형상으로 이루어지는 것이 바람직하다.It is preferable that the said probe mechanism is formed in the shape of a needle.
본 발명에 따른 의료용 삽입물 펼침기구는, 인체 내에서 시야가 확보되지 않는 곳에 특정한 삽입물을 집어넣은 후에 그 삽입물이 접힌 경우에도 쉽고 간편하게 그 접혀진 삽입물을 펼 수 있다는 장점이 있다.The medical insert spreading device according to the present invention has an advantage of easily and simply unfolding the folded insert even when the insert is folded after inserting a specific insert into a place where the visual field is not secured in the human body.
도 1은 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 의료용 삽입물 펼침기구를 포함하는 의료용 삽입물 펼침유니트를 나타내는 도면.1 is a view showing a medical insert spreading unit comprising a medical insert spreading device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
도 2 및 도 3은 도 1의 의료용 펼침유니트의 사용예를 나타내는 도면.2 and 3 are views showing an example of use of the medical expansion unit of Figure 1;
도 4는 도 3의 Ⅳ-Ⅳ 단면사시도.4 is a cross-sectional perspective view of IV-IV of FIG. 3.
도 5 및 도 6은 도 1의 의료용 펼침유니트의 사용상태를 나타내는 도면.5 and 6 are views showing the state of use of the medical expansion unit of Figure 1;
도 7 내지 도 11은 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 의료용 탐침기구를 나타내는 도면.7 to 11 is a view showing a medical probe according to another embodiment of the present invention.
이하, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부된 도면을 참조하면서 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 의료용 삽입물 펼침유니트(10)는, 의료용 삽입물 펼침기구(20)와, 탐침기구(30)를 포함한다.The medical insert spreading unit 10 according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a medical insert spreading mechanism 20 and a probe 30.
상기 의료용 삽입물 펼침기구(20)는, 인체 내에 삽입되어 그 인체 내에서 접혀진 삽입물(40)이 펴지도록 하는 의료용 기구로서, 이러한 의료용 펼침기구(20)의 소재로는 플라스틱 또는 금속등으로 소정의 경도를 가지는 것이 바람직하다. 그 이유는 어느 정도의 경도를 가지고 있어야 인체 내에서 원하는 위치에 주위 조직(50)의 방해 없이 위치할 수 있고 박리된 공간에서 주위 조직손상 없이 이동할 수 있기 때문이다. The medical insert spreading device 20 is a medical device which is inserted into the human body to allow the insert 40 folded in the human body to be unfolded, and as a material of the medical spreading device 20, a predetermined hardness of plastic or metal is used. It is preferable to have. The reason for this is that it must have a certain degree of hardness so that it can be positioned at a desired position in the human body without disturbing the surrounding tissue 50 and can move in the exfoliated space without damaging the surrounding tissue.
또한 시술후에 다른 시술을 하기 위한 소독등에 견딜 수 있도록 표면 코팅 내지는 내화성 및 내열성의 소재를 선택하는 것도 바람직하다.In addition, it is also preferable to select a surface coating or fire-resistant and heat-resistant material to withstand disinfection for other procedures after the procedure.
이러한 의료용 삽입물 펼침기구(20)를 발명함에 있어 중요한 점은 박리공간에 삽입되었을 때 이미 조직 등을 고정하고 있는 탐침기구(30)에 의하여 장애를 받지 않고 자유로이 움직일 수 있어야 하며, 폄작업을 완료한 후에는 용이하게 그 박리공간에서 빠져나올 수 있어야 하며 이러한 점을 고려하여 발명한 것이다.An important point in the invention of the medical insert spreading mechanism 20 is that when inserted into the peeling space should be able to move freely without obstacles by the probe mechanism 30 that is already fixed to the tissue, etc. After that, it should be able to easily escape from the peeling space and invented in view of this point.
이러한 점을 감안한 의료용 펼침기구(20)는, 손잡이부(21)와, 펼침부(22)로 이루어진다. The medical spread mechanism 20 which considered such a point consists of the handle part 21 and the spread part 22. As shown in FIG.
상기 손잡이부(21)는 시술자가 손으로 파지할 수 있는 부분으로서 의료용 삽입물 펼침기구(20)의 일측을 이루고 있다. 이러한 손잡이부(21)는 전체적으로 바의 형상을 가질 수 있다. 다만, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니며 시술자가 쉽게 파지할 수 있는 형상이라면 표면에 요철이 형성되어 있거나 기타 다양한 스크래치 등이 표면에 형성될 수 있게 된다. 한편, 상기 손잡이부(21)는 대략 10 ~ 15cm 의 길이를 가지는 것이 바람직하나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니며 시술의 조건에 맞춰서 다양한 크기를 선택가능하다.The handle portion 21 forms a side of the medical insert spread mechanism 20 as a part that can be gripped by the operator. The handle 21 may have a bar shape as a whole. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and if the shape can be easily gripped by the operator, irregularities are formed on the surface or various other scratches may be formed on the surface. On the other hand, the handle portion 21 preferably has a length of approximately 10 ~ 15cm, but is not limited to this can be selected in various sizes in accordance with the conditions of the procedure.
상기 펼침부(22)는, 의료용 삽입물 펼침기구(20)의 타측을 이루는 것으로서 상기 손잡이부(21)로부터 타측방향으로 연장되고 인체 내에 삽입된 접혀진 부분을 펴지도록 하는 것이다.The spreading portion 22 is to form the other side of the medical insert spreading mechanism 20 to extend the folded portion inserted in the human body from the handle portion 21 in the other direction.
이러한 펼침부(22)는, 전체적으로 타원판의 형태로 이루어지되 그 중앙에는 대략 타원형의 내부공간(221a)이 형성되어 있으며 그 내부공간(221a)과 타단을 연결하는 개구(222a)가 형성되어 있게 된다. 구체적으로 상기 펼침부(22)는 상기 손잡이부(21)로부터 서로 대응되는 형상을 가지며 소정간격 이격되어 한 쌍이 타측방향으로 연장되어진 중앙부(221)와, 상기 중앙부(221)로부터 일방향으로 더 연장되어 서로간의 간격이 좁혀지면서 개구(222a)를 형성하는 말단부(222)로 이루어진다.The unfolding part 22 is formed in the shape of an elliptic plate as a whole, but has an approximately elliptical inner space 221a formed at the center thereof and an opening 222a connecting the inner space 221a and the other end thereof. do. Specifically, the unfolding part 22 has a shape corresponding to each other from the handle part 21 and is spaced apart by a predetermined interval and the pair extends in the other direction, and further extends in one direction from the center part 221. It is composed of the distal end portion 222 forming the opening 222a while the gap between each other is narrowed.
상기 중앙부(221)는 그 사이에 내부공간(221a)이 형성되도록 손잡이로부터 타측방향으로 한 쌍이 연장되어 있는데, 상기 내부공간(221a)에는 후술하는 탐침기구(30)가 삽입될 수 있다. 이러한 내부공간(221a)의 크기는 시술여건에 맞춰서 다양한 크기를 가질 수 있다. 즉, 좁은 공간에서 삽입되는 스트로크가 적은 경우에는 그 내부공간(221a)의 크기를 작게하고 깊은 곳으로 삽입될 필요가 있는 경우에는 그 내부공간(221a)의 크기를 크게 할 필요가 있다. 또한, 좁으나 양쪽으로 삽입물이 퍼져있는 경우에는 그 내부공간(221a)의 폭을 넓게 할 필요도 있게 된다.The central portion 221 has a pair extending in the other direction from the handle so that the inner space 221a is formed therebetween, the probe mechanism 30 to be described later may be inserted into the inner space 221a. The size of the internal space 221a may have various sizes according to the treatment conditions. That is, when there are few strokes to be inserted in a narrow space, the size of the internal space 221a needs to be reduced and when the depth needs to be inserted deep, the size of the internal space 221a needs to be increased. In addition, when the insert is narrow but spreads on both sides, the inner space 221a needs to be widened.
상기 말단부(222)는, 상기 중앙부(221)로부터 타측으로 연장되어 형성되는 것으로서, 내부공간(221a)과 외부를 연통하는 개구(222a)가 형성되어 있는 곳이다. 이러한 개구(222a)는 그 폭이 상기 내부공간(221a)에 비해서 작은 것이 바람직하다. 폭이 좁은 개구(222a)는 탐침기구(30)는 용이하게 삽입될 수 있게 하지만, 일단 내부에 삽입된 탐침기구(30)는 그 내부공간(221a)에서 쉽게 빠지지 않고 원하는 펼침작업을 수행할 수 있게 하는 것이다.The distal end portion 222 is formed to extend from the center portion 221 to the other side, where the opening 222a communicating with the inner space 221a and the outside is formed. The opening 222a is preferably smaller in width than the inner space 221a. The narrow opening 222a allows the probe device 30 to be easily inserted, but the probe device 30 once inserted therein can easily perform a desired unfolding operation without falling out of the inner space 221a. It is to be.
이러한 말단부(222)는 내측으로 오므려진 형상을 가질 수 있으나 이에 한정되는 것은 아니며 다양한 형태로 설계변경이 가능하다.The distal end portion 222 may have a shape enclosed inward, but is not limited thereto and may be modified in various forms.
상기 말단부(222)는 그 인체의 피하와 접촉하는 부분이 라운드 처리되는 것이 바람직하며, 이에 따라서 인체에 손상을 일으키는 것이 방지될 수 있다.Preferably, the distal end portion 222 is rounded in contact with the subcutaneous portion of the human body, thereby preventing damage to the human body.
또한, 말단부(222)는 편평한 평면형태로 이루어져 있어 삽입시에 확실한 펴는 작업을 가능하게 한다는 장점이 있다.In addition, the distal end portion 222 has a flat planar shape has the advantage of enabling a reliable straightening operation during insertion.
이러한 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 의료용 삽입물 펼침기구(20)는 다음과 같이 사용될 수 있다.Medical implant spread mechanism 20 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention can be used as follows.
먼저, 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이 소정의 삽입물이 박리공간 내에 삽입된 상태에서 탐침기구(30)를 피부 밖에서 피하내의 특정위치로 찔러넣음으로서 그 삽입물이 그 피하 내에 고정되도록 한다. 이후에, 준비된 의료용 삽입물 펼침기구(20)를 박리공간의 주변에 위치시킨다.First, as shown in FIG. 2, the probe is inserted into the peeling space in a state where a predetermined insert is inserted into the peeling space so that the insert is fixed in the subcutaneous skin. Thereafter, the prepared medical insert spreading mechanism 20 is positioned around the peeling space.
이후에는, 상기 의료용 삽입물 펼침기구(20)를 상기 박리공간 내에 삽입하게 된다. 구체적으로는 도 3 및 도 4에 도시된 바와 같이, 의료용 삽입물 펼침기구(20)를 삽입물(40)이 삽입되는 조직(50) 내에 집어 넣는다. 이때 그 의료용 삽입물 펼침기구(20)의 개구(222a)가 상기 탐침기구(30)를 통과하도록 한다. 이후에는 도 5에 도시된 바와 같이 의료용 삽입물 펼침기구(20)를 더 삽입함에 의하여 삽입물에서 접혀진 부분이 쉽게 펴지도록 한다. 한편, 상기 의료용 삽입물 펼침기구(20)는 탐침기구(30)를 그 내부공간(221a)에 위치한 상태에서 용이하게 전후좌우 자유롭게 이동을 할 수 있다. 이에 따라서 그 삽입물의 접혀진 부분과 닿으면서 그 삽입물을 용이하게 펼 수 있게 된다. 한편, 삽입물의 펼침이 완료된 후에는 그 의료용 삽입물 펼침기구(20)를 삽입방향과는 반대방향으로 빼내게 된다. 구체적으로는 처음 삽입된 개구(222a)를 통하여 그 의료용 삽입물 펼침기구(20)가 탐침기구(30)에 대하여 이탈될 수 있도록 하며 이에 따라서 쉽게 그 의료용 삽입용 펼침기구(20)를 빼내게 되는 것이다.Thereafter, the medical insert spreading mechanism 20 is inserted into the peeling space. Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the medical insert spreading mechanism 20 is inserted into the tissue 50 into which the insert 40 is inserted. At this time, the opening 222a of the medical insert spreading mechanism 20 passes through the probe 30. Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 5, the folded portion of the insert can be easily unfolded by further inserting the medical insert spreading mechanism 20. On the other hand, the medical insert spread mechanism 20 can be easily moved back and forth, left and right freely in a state in which the probe mechanism 30 is located in the inner space 221a. Accordingly, the insert can be easily unfolded while touching the folded portion of the insert. On the other hand, after the expansion of the insert is completed, the medical insert spread mechanism 20 is pulled out in the direction opposite to the insertion direction. Specifically, the medical insert spreading mechanism 20 may be detached from the probe 30 through the first inserted opening 222a, thereby easily extracting the medical inserting spreading mechanism 20. .
상기 탐침기구(30)는, 바늘의 형상을 가지는 것이 바람직하다. 이러한 탐침기구(30)는 조직 내에 위치하는 삽입물을 위치고정하는 기능을 수행하게 된다. 즉, 상기 의료용 삽입물 펼침기구(20)와 함께 사용되어 상기 의료용 삽입물 펼침기구(20)가 삽입물을 펴는 동안 그 삽입물을 피하조직 내에 고정시키는 기능을 수행하게 된다.It is preferable that the said probe mechanism 30 has a needle shape. The probe device 30 is to perform the function of positioning the insert located in the tissue. That is, it is used together with the medical insert spreading mechanism 20 to perform the function of fixing the insert in the subcutaneous tissue while the medical insert spreading mechanism 20 unfolds the insert.
이러한 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 의료용 삽입물 펼침유니트(10)는, 다음과 같은 효과를 가진다.The medical insert spreading unit 10 according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention has the following effects.
먼저, 의료용 삽입물 펼침기구(20)는 개구(222a)가 말단측에 형성되어 있어 일단 탐침기구(30)에 의하여 삽입물이 피하 내에 고정된 상태에서 그 의료용 삽입물 펼침기구(20)를 삽입할 수 있어 의료용 삽입물 펼침기구(20)가 삽입되는 과정에서 삽입물의 위치가 다른 곳으로 이동하는 등의 문제가 없다.First, the medical insert spreading device 20 has an opening 222a formed at the distal side so that the medical insert spreading device 20 can be inserted in the state where the insert is fixed in the subcutaneous state by the probe 30. In the process of inserting the medical insert spreading mechanism 20, there is no problem such that the position of the insert moves to another place.
또한, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 의료용 삽입물 펼침기구(20)는 일단 삽입된 후에는 그 내부의 내부공간(221a)이 비교적 넓기 때문에 그 의료용 삽입물 펼침기구(20)가 탐침기구(30)에 의한 장애를 받지 않고 용이하게 이동하면서 그 삽입물을 펼수 있게 된다는 장점이 있다.In addition, since the medical insert spreading mechanism 20 according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention has a relatively large internal space 221a once inserted therein, the medical insert spreading mechanism 20 is applied to the probe 30. There is an advantage that the insert can be unfolded while being easily moved without being disturbed.
또한, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 의료용 삽입물 펼침기구(20)는, 말단이 라운드 처리되어 있어 삽입되는 과정에서 주변 조직이 손상되는 것을 막을 수 있다는 장점이 있다.In addition, the medical insert spread mechanism 20 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the end is rounded has the advantage that can prevent damage to the surrounding tissue during the insertion process.
또한, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 의료용 삽입물 펼침기구(20)는, 피부에 의하여 내부가 잘 안보이는 공간 내에서도 시술자는 자유롭고 편하게 삽입물의 펴는 작업을 용이하게 수행할 수 있으며 탐침기구(30)의 구성도 비교적 간단하여 전체적인 시술비용등의 증가를 감소할 수 있으며 접힌 부분이 남겨져 있음으로 인하여 발생할 수 있는 다양한 의료적 문제를 해결할 수 있게 된다.In addition, the medical insert spread mechanism 20 according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the operator can easily and freely stretch the insert even in a space where the inside is not easily seen by the skin and the configuration of the probe mechanism 30 In addition, it is relatively simple to reduce the increase in the overall cost of the procedure and can be solved a variety of medical problems that may occur due to the folded portion is left.
이러한 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 의료용 삽입물 펼침기구(20)는 다음과 같이 변형되는 것도 가능하다.Medical implant spread mechanism 20 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention can be modified as follows.
먼저, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 의료용 삽입물 펼침기구(20)는, 도 7 에 도시된 바와 같이 겸자 또는 포셋의 말단에 적용되어 사용하는 것도 가능하다.First, the medical insert spreading mechanism 20 according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention may be applied to the end of the forceps or the facets as shown in FIG. 7.
또한 도 8에 도시된 바와 같이 내부공간(221a)과 개구(222a)간의 폭이 서로 동일한 것도 가능함은 물론이다.In addition, as shown in FIG. 8, the widths between the inner space 221a and the opening 222a may be the same.
또한, 도 9에 도시된 바와 같이 내구공간이 원형의 형태를 가지는 것도 가능하다. 또한 도 10에 도시된 바와 같이 개구(222a)의 길이가 비교적 길고 내구공간이 다소 작은 형태를 가지는 것도 가능하며, 도 11에 도시된 바와 같이 내구공간의 형상이 톱니와 같이 형성되는 것도 가능하다.In addition, as shown in FIG. 9, the durable space may have a circular shape. In addition, as shown in FIG. 10, the length of the opening 222a may be relatively long, and the durability space may be somewhat small, and as shown in FIG. 11, the shape of the durability space may be formed like a sawtooth.
이외에도 상기 내구공간이 전체적으로 사각, 세로 등으로 이루어지는 것도 고려할 수 있으며 필요에 따라서 다양한 형태로 설계변경이 가능함은 물론이다.In addition, it can be considered that the durable space as a whole, such as rectangular, vertical, etc. It is of course possible to change the design in various forms as necessary.
이러한 본 발명에 따른 바람직한 실시예에 따른 의료용 삽입물 펼침기구 및 그 에 대해서 설명하였으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니며 다양하게 변형가능함은 물론이다.Although the medical insert spreading apparatus and the same according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention have been described, it is not limited thereto and may be variously modified.
[부호의 설명][Description of the code]
10...의료용 삽입물 펼침유니트 20...의료용 삽입물 펼침기구10 ... medical insert spreading unit 20 ... medical insert spreading unit
21...손잡이부 22...펼침부21 ... Handle 22 ... Unfolded
221...중앙부 221a...내부공간221 ... Center 221a ... Inner Space
222...말단부 222a...개구222 ... end 222a ... opening
30...탐침기구30.Probe

Claims (8)

  1. 인체 내에 삽입되어 그 인체 내에서 접혀진 부분을 펴지도록 하는 의료용 삽입물 펼침기구로서,A medical insert spreading mechanism inserted into a human body to unfold a folded portion within the human body,
    일측으로는 파지할 수 있는 손잡이부가 형성되고, 타측으로는 상기 손잡이부로부터 연장되고 인체 내에 삽입되어 접혀진 부분을 펴지도록 하는 펼침부로 이루어지되,One side is formed with a grip portion that can be gripped, the other side is made up of the spreading portion to extend from the handle portion and inserted into the human body to unfold the folded portion,
    상기 펼침부는,The spreading part,
    그 사이에 내부공간이 형성되도록 상기 손잡이부로부터 타측방향으로 연장되되 그 말단부에는 상기 내부공간과 외부를 연통하는 개구가 형성되되,While extending in the other direction from the handle portion so that the inner space is formed therebetween, the end portion is formed with an opening communicating with the inner space and the outside,
    상기 말단부는 편평한 평면형태로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 의료용 삽입물 펼침기구.The distal end of the medical insert spread mechanism, characterized in that the flat plane.
  2. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 내부공간의 폭이 상기 개구의 폭보다 큰 것을 특징으로 하는 의료용 삽입물 펼침기구.A medical insert spreading device, characterized in that the width of the inner space is larger than the width of the opening.
  3. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 내부공간이 전체적으로 타원형의 형상을 가지는 것을 특징으로 하는 의료용 삽입물 펼침기구.Medical implant spread mechanism, characterized in that the inner space has an oval shape as a whole.
  4. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 내부공간이 사각, 톱니, 세모, 원형 중 어느 하나를 포함하는 형상을 가지는 것을 특징으로 하는 의료용 삽입물 펼침기구.The medical insert spreading device, characterized in that the inner space has a shape including any one of square, sawtooth, triangular, circular.
  5. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 말단부는 모서리는 라운드처리되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 의료용 삽입물 펼침기구.The distal end portion is a medical insert spreading mechanism, characterized in that the rounded.
  6. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 펼침부는, 상기 손잡이부로부터 서로 대응되는 형상을 가지며 소정간격 이격되어 한 쌍이 상기 말단부를 향하여 연장되다가 말단부로 갈수록 서로간의 간격이 좁아지면서 상기 개구를 형성하게 하는 의료용 삽입물 펼침기구. The spreading portion has a shape corresponding to each other from the handle portion and a predetermined interval spaced apart from each other extends toward the distal end portion toward the distal end portion of the medical insert spread mechanism for forming the opening.
  7. 제1항의 의료용 삽입물 펼침기구와, 인체 내의 접혀진 부분을 위치고정하고 상기 의료용 삽입물 펼침기구의 개구를 통하여 삽입되어 상기 내부공간 내에 배치될 수 있는 탐침기구를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 의료용 삽입물 펼침유니트.A medical insert spreading unit according to claim 1, comprising a probe inserting position fixing the folded portion in the human body and inserted through the opening of the medical insert spreading mechanism and disposed in the internal space.
  8. 제7항에 있어서,The method of claim 7, wherein
    상기 탐침기구는, 바늘의 형상으로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 의료용 삽입물 펼침유니트.Said probe mechanism is a medical insert spreading unit, characterized in that the shape of the needle.
PCT/KR2011/005920 2010-08-13 2011-08-11 Medical insert spreading device and medical insert spreading unit WO2012021019A2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR10-2010-0078497 2010-08-13
KR1020100078497A KR101029149B1 (en) 2010-08-13 2010-08-13 Medical spreading apparatus for insert and medical spreading unit for insert

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WO2012021019A2 true WO2012021019A2 (en) 2012-02-16
WO2012021019A3 WO2012021019A3 (en) 2012-05-03

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Cited By (1)

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WO2014078559A1 (en) * 2012-11-14 2014-05-22 James Tylke Intubating forceps and associated method

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JP3124259U (en) * 2006-06-01 2006-08-10 和徳 木原 Endoscopic surgical instrument

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US4610252A (en) * 1984-10-15 1986-09-09 Catalano J Denis Dual muscle clamp
US5308349A (en) * 1990-04-11 1994-05-03 Mikhail W F Michael Method for performing knee surgery and retractors for use therein
US20020103421A1 (en) * 2001-01-29 2002-08-01 Putrino Charles R. Eyelid retraction device
JP3124259U (en) * 2006-06-01 2006-08-10 和徳 木原 Endoscopic surgical instrument

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014078559A1 (en) * 2012-11-14 2014-05-22 James Tylke Intubating forceps and associated method

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WO2012021019A3 (en) 2012-05-03

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