WO2013113174A1 - Electronic simulated cigarette, and atomizer and charger thereof - Google Patents

Electronic simulated cigarette, and atomizer and charger thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013113174A1
WO2013113174A1 PCT/CN2012/070881 CN2012070881W WO2013113174A1 WO 2013113174 A1 WO2013113174 A1 WO 2013113174A1 CN 2012070881 W CN2012070881 W CN 2012070881W WO 2013113174 A1 WO2013113174 A1 WO 2013113174A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
housing
connector
atomizer
charger
battery
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2012/070881
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马斯·伯纳德·卡尔
Original Assignee
Maas Bernard Karel
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Maas Bernard Karel filed Critical Maas Bernard Karel
Priority to CN201280000021.2A priority Critical patent/CN103648313B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2012/070881 priority patent/WO2013113174A1/en
Publication of WO2013113174A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013113174A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M15/00Inhalators
    • A61M15/06Inhaling appliances shaped like cigars, cigarettes or pipes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/90Arrangements or methods specially adapted for charging batteries thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M11/00Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes
    • A61M11/04Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes operated by the vapour pressure of the liquid to be sprayed or atomised
    • A61M11/041Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes operated by the vapour pressure of the liquid to be sprayed or atomised using heaters
    • A61M11/042Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes operated by the vapour pressure of the liquid to be sprayed or atomised using heaters electrical
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/82Internal energy supply devices
    • A61M2205/8206Internal energy supply devices battery-operated
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/0002Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use incorporating means for heating or cooling, e.g. the material to be sprayed

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a personal smoking device, in particular to an electronic simulated smoke and its atomizer and charger. Background technique
  • Some electronic smoking devices also known as electronic cigarettes, simulated smoke or alternative smoke, are provided in the prior art to replace genuine cigarettes or to create aerosols for user suction.
  • These electronic smoking devices typically include a mouthpiece, a battery, a reservoir, and an atomizer. The user sucks the electronic smoking device through the mouthpiece, the battery energizes the electronic smoking device, and the liquid in the liquid storage chamber enters the atomizer, and is atomized by the atomizer to be dissipated by the cigarette holder.
  • the liquids used in these electronic smoking devices do not contain harmful components such as tar and nicotine, or a small amount of nicotine is added only to the needs of the user.
  • the liquid used in these electronic smoking devices may also be drugs, oral cleansers, and the like.
  • the existing electronic simulation smoke needs to be equipped with a dedicated charger.
  • the electronic simulation smoke needs to provide an interface with the charging terminal of the charger, such as opening a circular hole in the tobacco rod for inserting the needle charging terminal of the charger. Which is charging.
  • These charging interfaces affect the appearance and simulation of electronically simulated smoke. Summary of the invention
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an electronic simulation smoke, an atomizer thereof, and a charger.
  • the atomizer is used for charging, and the external electronic cigarette does not need to open a separate charging interface, and the shape is closer to real smoke.
  • the technical solution adopted by the present invention provides an atomizer comprising a housing, a heating element mounted in the housing, a conductive element electrically connecting the heating element to a battery, and at least a surrounding heating element. a liquid guiding member, the atomizer further comprising a connector and a spacer, wherein the connector is separated from the housing by the spacer, and is relatively fixed.
  • the housing and the connector are respectively electrically connected to the positive and negative poles of the battery, and are respectively electrically connected to the positive and negative terminals of the output of the charger to charge the battery during charging.
  • one end of the connector is mounted in one end of the housing through a spacer, and the other end forms a buckle or a thread adapted to a buckle or a thread of a tobacco rod for connection with the tobacco rod.
  • the housing is tubular and made of stainless steel.
  • the at least one liquid guiding member comprises a porous nickel alloy in contact with the casing and in contact with the negative or positive electrode of the battery connected to one end of the heating element.
  • the housing is electrically coupled to the battery negative or positive electrode through a wire.
  • the connector is made of brass.
  • the connector is electrically coupled to the positive or negative terminal of the battery through a wire.
  • a spacer is mounted between the housing and the connector for isolating the housing from the connector to prevent short circuit, and the spacer opens a venting hole.
  • the conductive element comprises a pair of electrical wires, and the two ends of the heating element are electrically connected to the positive and negative poles of the battery through the pair of electrical wires, respectively, and are electrically coupled to a pneumatic switch, and whether the heating element is energized by the pneumatic switch.
  • the invention also provides a charger, which provides a charging interface, and the charging interface is matched with the housing and the connector of the atomizer.
  • the charging interface is a circular hole slot, and the charger is internally provided with an electronic circuit having a power conversion and charging function, and two conductive elastic members respectively electrically connecting the output positive and negative electrodes of the electronic circuit extend from the electronic circuit to the charging interface Inside, when the housing and the connector are inserted into the charging interface, one conductive elastic member is in contact with the housing, and the other conductive elastic member is in contact with the connector.
  • the charger sets the USB interface to connect to the USB.
  • the invention also provides a USB charger, which has a USB storage function and a charging function, one end is a USB interface, and the other end is provided with a charging interface, and the charging interface is matched with the shell and the connector of the atomizer.
  • the charging interface is a circular hole slot, and the charger is internally provided with an electronic circuit having a power conversion and charging function, and two conductive elastic members respectively electrically connecting the output positive and negative electrodes of the electronic circuit extend from the electronic circuit to the charging interface Inside, when the housing and the connector are inserted into the charging interface, one conductive elastic member is in contact with the housing, and the other conductive elastic member is in contact with the connector.
  • the invention also provides an electronic simulation smoke, comprising a simulated cigarette holder and a tobacco rod, a battery and an electronic circuit in the tobacco rod, the simulation cigarette holder comprises a cigarette holder, a liquid storage device and an atomizer, and the atomizer and the liquid storage device are fixed
  • the atomizer includes a housing, a heating element mounted in the housing, a conductive element electrically connecting the heating element to the battery, and at least one liquid guiding element surrounding the heating element, the atomizer further comprising The connector and the spacer are separated from the housing by a spacer, and the other end is connected to the rod.
  • the housing and the connector are respectively electrically connected to the positive and negative terminals of the battery, and are respectively charged and charged during charging.
  • the positive and negative electrical connections of the output of the device charge the battery.
  • the housing has a circular tubular shape.
  • One end of the connector is mounted in one end of the housing through a spacer, and the other end forms a buckle or thread adapted to the buckle or thread of a tobacco rod for connection with the tobacco rod.
  • the charging interface is matched to the housing and connector of the atomizer of any one of claims 16 to 18.
  • the charging interface is a circular hole slot, and the charger is internally provided with an electronic circuit having a power conversion and charging function, and two conductive elastic members respectively electrically connecting the output positive and negative electrodes of the electronic circuit extend from the electronic circuit to the charging interface Inside, when the housing and the connector are inserted into the charging interface, one conductive elastic member is in contact with the housing, and the other conductive elastic member is in contact with the connector.
  • the invention utilizes the atomizer to charge, and the external part of the electronic simulation smoke does not need to open a separate charging interface, and the shape is closer to the real smoke.
  • the components used are reduced, the structure is simpler; no additional cable charging is required, and it is more convenient to carry and use.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of an electronic simulation smoke of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of a simulated mouthpiece portion of the electronic simulated smoke of the present invention.
  • FIG 3 is a cross-sectional view of an atomizer and a tobacco rod of the electronic simulated smoke of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a charger for an electronic simulated smoke of the present invention.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the charger of the electronic simulation smoke of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a USB charger of the electronic simulation smoke of the present invention. detailed description
  • the electronic simulated smoke of the present invention includes a simulated mouthpiece 20 and a tobacco rod 30.
  • a battery 32 and an electronic circuit 36 are disposed in the tobacco rod 30.
  • the tobacco rod 30 is made of plastic or the like.
  • a flare simulation device 35 is provided at one end of the tobacco rod 30, a flare simulation device 35 is provided.
  • the simulation mouthpiece 20 is assembled to one end of the tobacco rod 30.
  • the simulation mouthpiece 20 includes a mouthpiece sleeve 25, a liquid storage device 28, and an atomizer 10.
  • the atomizer 10 and the liquid storage device 28 are fixed in the mouthpiece sleeve 25.
  • the mouthpiece sleeve 25 is tubular and is made of a soft material covering the outer wall of the simulated mouthpiece 20.
  • the liquid storage device 28 includes a container 281 and a sealing membrane 283 sealing the top of the container 281.
  • the container 281 and the sealing film 283 are made of a non-rigid material such as PE, PC or PU.
  • the container 281 is substantially cylindrical, and can be filled with a liquid or a fluid gel of about 0.3 ml to 2.0 ml.
  • the outer shape of the container 281 of the liquid storage device 28 allows the liquid storage device 28 to be secured to the inner wall of the mouthpiece sleeve 25 while leaving a space for airflow therethrough with the inner wall of the mouthpiece sleeve 25.
  • the end of the liquid storage device 28 can be engaged with the atomizer 10 and partially inserted into one end of the atomizer 10, but there is a space between the two for allowing air and gas to pass therethrough.
  • the atomizer 10 is adjacent to the liquid storage device 28, and the other end is connected to the tobacco rod 30.
  • the atomizer 10 has a diameter of about 4 mm to 8 and is adapted to the inner wall of the mouthpiece sleeve 25.
  • the atomizer 10 includes a housing 11, a heating element 7 mounted in the housing 11, a conductive element 13 connecting the heating element to the battery, and at least one liquid guiding surrounding the heating element 7.
  • the connector 3 - end is separated from the housing 11 by the spacer 4 and relatively fixed, and the other end is connected to the tobacco rod 30.
  • the housing 11 and the connector 3 are electrically conductive, respectively electrically connected to the positive and negative poles of the battery 32, and are respectively connected to the positive and negative terminals of the charger for charging the battery 32 during charging. A space in which the air and gas flow is retained in the atomizer 10.
  • the housing 11 is for accommodating the heating element and the liquid-conducting element and cooperates with the liquid storage device 28 to hold the liquid in the space formed by the liquid storage device 28 and the housing 11.
  • the housing 11 is tubular and made of a conductive material such as stainless steel.
  • the housing 11 is electrically coupled to the negative pole of the battery 32.
  • the housing 11 is in contact with the first liquid guiding member 9, and the first liquid guiding member 9 is in contact with the negative electrode of the battery connected to the end of the heating element 7, since the first liquid guiding member 9 is made of a nickel alloy. It is electrically conductive, thus enabling the housing 11 to be electrically coupled to the negative pole of the battery 32.
  • the housing 11 can be electrically coupled to the battery negative terminal with a wire.
  • the housing 11 has an open end with a circular opening.
  • the liquid storage device 28 is provided with an end at which the sealing film 283 is inserted into the opening and housed in the casing 11.
  • the mouthpiece sleeve 25 is sleeved on the outer circumference of the casing 11.
  • the open end of the housing 11 can be inserted into the power supply unit to connect the electronic simulation smoke to the power supply unit for charging.
  • the power supply unit may be the charger 40 as shown in FIG. 4 or the USB charger 50 as shown in FIG.
  • the heating element 7 has a characteristic of rapid heating of the electric current, and can rapidly heat the liquid or the heat conductive member attached to the surface thereof.
  • the liquid is atomized by heating by the heating element.
  • the heating element 7 is a wire. It has a pair of terminals that are respectively connected to the high and low voltage terminals of the power supply.
  • the heating element 7 is made of a nickel alloy.
  • the heating element 7 is formed in a line shape. The heating element is at least partially bent to increase the area of contact with the liquid per unit length.
  • the intermediate portion of the heating element 7 is bent into a spiral shape like a spring.
  • the at least one liquid-conducting element has hydrophilicity, can adsorb moisture, and has characteristics of heat resistance and fast heat conduction.
  • the at least one liquid guiding member includes a first liquid guiding member 9 and a second liquid guiding member 5 and a third liquid guiding member 6.
  • the first liquid guiding member 9 can directly contact the liquid storage device 28 to absorb the liquid in the liquid storage device 28.
  • the first liquid guiding member 9 is made of a nickel alloy
  • the porous sponge-like shape, which easily absorbs liquid, includes a cylindrical base that fits inside the casing 11 and a smaller portion that can be partially or fully inserted into the interior of the container 281 of the liquid storage device 28. Therefore, the first liquid guiding member 9 is also referred to as sponge nickel.
  • the second liquid guiding member 5 is disposed between the first liquid guiding member 9 and the heating element 7, and can absorb the heat emitted by the heating element 7 and conduct it to the first liquid guiding member 9.
  • the second liquid guiding member 5 is placed inside the first liquid guiding member 9 and abuts against the first liquid guiding member 9, and the outer wall thereof is in close contact with the inner wall of the first liquid guiding member 9, and The second liquid guiding member 5 wraps the heating element 7.
  • the second liquid guiding member 5 is substantially tubular.
  • the second liquid guiding member 5 is made of a ceramic material.
  • the ceramic material is characterized by high temperature resistance and high heat transfer rate, and can absorb the heat emitted by the heating element 7 and conduct it to the surrounding sponge nickel, so that the liquid stored on the sponge nickel is atomized by high temperature.
  • the third liquid guiding member 6 passes through the axis of the spiral portion of the heating element 7.
  • the third liquid guiding member 6 is in the form of a wire and is made of fiber. Its characteristics are also heat-resistant and liquid-conducting speed, and the liquid can be quickly guided to the heating element.
  • the cooperation of the first liquid guiding member 9, the second liquid guiding member 5, and the third liquid guiding member 6 allows the liquid to be sufficiently distributed around the heating element, which improves the atomization efficiency and can produce a desired smoke effect.
  • the conductive element includes a pair of electrical leads 13.
  • the two terminals of the heating element 7 are electrically connected to the positive and negative terminals of the battery through the pair of electric wires 13, respectively, and are electrically connected to a pneumatic switch (not shown) in the electronic circuit 36, and whether the heating element 7 is energized by a pneumatic switch.
  • the power source rechargeable battery 32 is housed in the tobacco rod 30.
  • the connector 3 - end is shaped to be mounted in one end of the housing 11 by the spacer 4, and the other end forms a snap or thread adapted to the buckle or thread of the tobacco rod 30 for connection with the tobacco rod 30.
  • the connector 3 is made of a conductive material such as brass.
  • the connector 3 is electrically coupled to the positive pole of the rechargeable battery 32 via a wire 34.
  • the positive and negative terminals of the housing 11 and the connector 3 are interchangeable, the housing 11 is electrically connected to the battery 32 and the positive terminal of the charger, and the connector 3 is electrically connected to the battery 32 and the negative electrode of the charger.
  • the spacer 4 is mounted between the housing 11 and the connector 3, and the spacer 4 is non-conductive, for isolating the housing 11 and the connector 3 to prevent short circuit.
  • the spacer 4 defines a small aperture for ventilation.
  • the liquid storage device 28 When assembled, the liquid storage device 28 is sleeved in one end of the mouthpiece sleeve 25 and integrated into a relatively independent pre-assembled structure; the atomizer 10 is screwed to the tobacco rod 30 and integrated into a relatively independent pre-assembled structure.
  • the mouthpiece sleeve 25 integrated with the liquid storage device 28 is aligned with the atomizer 10, and then the mouthpiece sleeve 25 is pressed and placed over the atomizer 10.
  • the front end of the liquid storage device 28 in the mouthpiece sleeve 25 is received at the open end of the casing 11 of the atomizer 10, and the sealing film 283 at the front end of the liquid storage device 28 is subjected to the sponge nickel in the atomizer 10.
  • the pneumatic switch in the electronic circuit 36 activates the electronic simulation smoke to enter the use state in response to the user's motion, the atomizer 10 is energized, the liquid therein is gradually heated and atomized by the heating element 7, and then the ventilation is performed through the same. Space enters the user's mouth.
  • the flare simulation device 35 provided at the end of the tobacco rod 30 may be an LED flashing light or other light emitting device.
  • the charger 40 opens a charging interface 44 that matches the housing 11 of the atomizer 10 and the connector 3.
  • the charging port 44 is a circular hole for the housing 11 and the connector 3 to be inserted therein.
  • Charger 40 Set USB interface 42 to connect USB.
  • the charger 40 is internally provided with an electronic circuit 46 having a power conversion and charging function.
  • Two conductive elastic members 48 respectively electrically connecting the positive and negative electrodes of the electronic circuit 46 extend from the electronic circuit 46 to the charging interface 44 at positions corresponding to the housing 11 and the connector 3, respectively.
  • the USB charger 50 has both a USB storage function and a charging function, one end is a USB interface, and the other end is provided with a charging interface 54, the charging interface 54 is the same as the charging interface 44 of the charger 40, and the charging interface also has a housing 11 and a housing 11 respectively. And a conductive elastic member that is in contact with the connector 3.
  • the mouthpiece sleeve 25 integrated with the liquid storage device 28 is unplugged from the atomizer 10, the housing 11 and the connector 3 are inserted into the charging interface of the charger, and the charger is inserted into the power supply device or the mains. It can charge the battery of the electronic simulation smoke.
  • the invention utilizes the atomizer to charge, and the external part of the electronic simulation smoke does not need to open a separate charging interface, and the shape is closer to the real smoke.
  • the components used are reduced, the structure is simpler; no additional cable charging is required, and it is more convenient to carry and use.

Abstract

An electronic simulated cigarette comprises a simulated cigarette holder (20) and a cigarette rod (30). A battery (32) and an electronic circuit (36) are disposed in the cigarette rod (30); the cigarette holder (20) comprises a cigarette holder cover (25), a liquid storage device (28), and an atomizer (10). The atomizer (10) and the liquid storage device (28) are fixed in the cigarette holder cover (25). The atomizer (10) comprises a housing (11), a heating element (7) mounted in the housing (11), a conductive element (13) for electrically connecting the heating element (7) and the battery (32), and at least one liquid guiding element (5, 9) encircling the heating element (7), and further comprises a connector (3) and an isolation member (4). One end of the connector (3) is isolated from and fixed relative to the housing (11) through the isolation member (4), the other end is connected to the cigarette rod (30). The housing (11) and the connector (3) are electrically connected to an anode and a cathode of the battery (32) respectively, and during charging, are electrically connected to an output anode and an output cathode of a charger respectively to charge the battery. In the present invention, charging is performed by using the atomizer, and a separate charging interface does not need to be disposed at an outer portion of the electronic simulated cigarette, so the appearance is closer to that of a real cigarette, and it is more convenient for carrying and use.

Description

一种电子仿真烟及其雾化器、 充电器 技术领域  Electronic simulation smoke and atomizer and charger thereof
本发明涉及一种个人吸烟装置, 特别是一种电子仿真烟及其雾化器、 充电器。 背景技术  The invention relates to a personal smoking device, in particular to an electronic simulated smoke and its atomizer and charger. Background technique
目前, 吸烟有害健康己成为一般的常识。 数据表明, 每年因吸烟造成的死亡人数多达 数百万。 但是, 全世界现在仍有 10 亿吸烟者, 并且这个数字还在不断扩大中。 而且, 由 于心理或身体原因, 如烟瘾或对烟的依赖, 戒烟对于吸烟者来说是很困难的事情。 因此, 越来越多的人选择使用电子仿真烟来替代抽吸真烟。  At present, smoking has become a common sense of common health. The data shows that millions of deaths due to smoking each year. However, there are still 1 billion smokers in the world, and this number is still growing. Moreover, smoking cessation is very difficult for smokers due to psychological or physical reasons, such as cravings or dependence on tobacco. Therefore, more and more people choose to use electronic simulated smoke instead of smoking real smoke.
现有技术中提供了一些电子吸烟装置, 也被称为电子烟、 仿真烟或替代烟,用来替代 真烟, 或制造气雾供使用者抽吸。 这些电子吸烟装置通常包括烟嘴、 电池、 储液室以及雾 化器。 使用者通过烟嘴抽吸该电子吸烟装置, 电池使该电子吸烟装置通电, 储液室内的液 体进入雾化器, 经由雾化器雾化后由烟嘴散出。 这些电子吸烟装置使用的液体不含焦油、 尼古丁等对人体有害的成分, 或者仅根据用户需求添加少量尼古丁。 这些电子吸烟装置使 用的液体还可以是药物、 口腔清洁剂等。 这些液体在雾化过程中并不产生焦油, 且燃烧后 不会产生大量有害物质, 不会对人体产生危害, 但可以使用户有抽吸真烟的兴奋感觉, 可 以用于帮助吸烟者放弃吸烟, 也可以在禁止吸真烟的场所使用。  Some electronic smoking devices, also known as electronic cigarettes, simulated smoke or alternative smoke, are provided in the prior art to replace genuine cigarettes or to create aerosols for user suction. These electronic smoking devices typically include a mouthpiece, a battery, a reservoir, and an atomizer. The user sucks the electronic smoking device through the mouthpiece, the battery energizes the electronic smoking device, and the liquid in the liquid storage chamber enters the atomizer, and is atomized by the atomizer to be dissipated by the cigarette holder. The liquids used in these electronic smoking devices do not contain harmful components such as tar and nicotine, or a small amount of nicotine is added only to the needs of the user. The liquid used in these electronic smoking devices may also be drugs, oral cleansers, and the like. These liquids do not produce tar during the atomization process, and do not produce a lot of harmful substances after burning, which will not cause harm to the human body, but can make the user have the excitement feeling of sucking the real smoke, and can be used to help the smoker to give up smoking. It can also be used in places where smoking is prohibited.
然而, 现有的电子仿真烟需要配备专用的充电器, 电子仿真烟上需开设与充电器的充 电终端配套的接口, 如在烟杆上开设圆孔, 以供充电器的针状充电终端插入其中充电。 这 些供充电的接口影响电子仿真烟外观和仿真效果。 发明内容  However, the existing electronic simulation smoke needs to be equipped with a dedicated charger. The electronic simulation smoke needs to provide an interface with the charging terminal of the charger, such as opening a circular hole in the tobacco rod for inserting the needle charging terminal of the charger. Which is charging. These charging interfaces affect the appearance and simulation of electronically simulated smoke. Summary of the invention
本发明所要解决的技术问题在于提供一种电子仿真烟及其雾化器、 充电器, 利用雾化 器充电, 电子仿真烟外部不需要开设单独的充电接口, 外形更接近真烟。  The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an electronic simulation smoke, an atomizer thereof, and a charger. The atomizer is used for charging, and the external electronic cigarette does not need to open a separate charging interface, and the shape is closer to real smoke.
为解决上述技术问题, 本发明所采用的技术方案提供是一种雾化器, 包括壳体、 安装 于壳体内的加热元件、 将加热元件与一电池电连接的导电元件、 围绕加热元件的至少一个 导液元件, 所述雾化器还包括连接器、隔离件, 连接器通过隔离件与壳体隔离并相对固定, 所述壳体及连接器分别与电池的正负极电连接, 充电时分别与一充电器的输出正负极电连 接为电池充电。 In order to solve the above technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the present invention provides an atomizer comprising a housing, a heating element mounted in the housing, a conductive element electrically connecting the heating element to a battery, and at least a surrounding heating element. a liquid guiding member, the atomizer further comprising a connector and a spacer, wherein the connector is separated from the housing by the spacer, and is relatively fixed. The housing and the connector are respectively electrically connected to the positive and negative poles of the battery, and are respectively electrically connected to the positive and negative terminals of the output of the charger to charge the battery during charging.
进一步地, 所述连接器一端通过隔离件安装于壳体的一端内,另一端形成与一烟杆的 卡扣或螺纹相适配的卡扣或螺纹, 用以与所述烟杆连接。所述壳体呈管状, 由不锈钢制成。  Further, one end of the connector is mounted in one end of the housing through a spacer, and the other end forms a buckle or a thread adapted to a buckle or a thread of a tobacco rod for connection with the tobacco rod. The housing is tubular and made of stainless steel.
进一步地, 所述至少一个导液元件包括多孔的镍合金, 与壳体接触, 并与加热元件一 端连接的电池负极或正极接触。  Further, the at least one liquid guiding member comprises a porous nickel alloy in contact with the casing and in contact with the negative or positive electrode of the battery connected to one end of the heating element.
进一步地, 壳体通过导线与电池负极或正极电联接。  Further, the housing is electrically coupled to the battery negative or positive electrode through a wire.
进一步地, 连接器由黄铜制成。 连接器通过导线与电池的正极或负极电联接。  Further, the connector is made of brass. The connector is electrically coupled to the positive or negative terminal of the battery through a wire.
进一步地, 隔离件安装于壳体和连接器之间, 用于隔离壳体与连接器, 防止短路, 所 述隔离件开设一个通气的孔。  Further, a spacer is mounted between the housing and the connector for isolating the housing from the connector to prevent short circuit, and the spacer opens a venting hole.
进一步地, 导电元件包括一对电导线, 加热元件的两端分别通过这对电导线与电池的 正负极电连接, 同时与一个气动开关电联接, 通过气动开关控制是否对加热元件通电。  Further, the conductive element comprises a pair of electrical wires, and the two ends of the heating element are electrically connected to the positive and negative poles of the battery through the pair of electrical wires, respectively, and are electrically coupled to a pneumatic switch, and whether the heating element is energized by the pneumatic switch.
本发明还提供一种充电器, 开设充电接口, 所述充电接口与前述雾化器的壳体及连接 器匹配。 所述充电接口是圆形的孔槽, 充电器内部装设电子电路, 其具有电源转化及充电 功能, 两个分别电连接电子电路的输出正负极的导电弹性部件从电子电路延伸至充电接口 内, 当壳体及连接器插入充电接口中, 一个导电弹性部件与壳体接触, 另一个导电弹性部 件与连接器接触。 充电器设置 USB接口以连接 USB。  The invention also provides a charger, which provides a charging interface, and the charging interface is matched with the housing and the connector of the atomizer. The charging interface is a circular hole slot, and the charger is internally provided with an electronic circuit having a power conversion and charging function, and two conductive elastic members respectively electrically connecting the output positive and negative electrodes of the electronic circuit extend from the electronic circuit to the charging interface Inside, when the housing and the connector are inserted into the charging interface, one conductive elastic member is in contact with the housing, and the other conductive elastic member is in contact with the connector. The charger sets the USB interface to connect to the USB.
本发明还提供一种 USB充电器, 同时具有 USB存储功能和充电功能,一端为 USB接口, 另一端开设充电接口, 所述充电接口与前述雾化器的壳体及连接器匹配。 所述充电接口是 圆形的孔槽, 充电器内部装设电子电路, 其具有电源转化及充电功能, 两个分别电连接电 子电路的输出正负极的导电弹性部件从电子电路延伸至充电接口内, 当壳体及连接器插入 充电接口中, 一个导电弹性部件与壳体接触, 另一个导电弹性部件与连接器接触。  The invention also provides a USB charger, which has a USB storage function and a charging function, one end is a USB interface, and the other end is provided with a charging interface, and the charging interface is matched with the shell and the connector of the atomizer. The charging interface is a circular hole slot, and the charger is internally provided with an electronic circuit having a power conversion and charging function, and two conductive elastic members respectively electrically connecting the output positive and negative electrodes of the electronic circuit extend from the electronic circuit to the charging interface Inside, when the housing and the connector are inserted into the charging interface, one conductive elastic member is in contact with the housing, and the other conductive elastic member is in contact with the connector.
本发明还提供一种电子仿真烟, 包括仿真烟嘴及烟杆, 烟杆内设电池及电子电路, 仿 真烟嘴包括烟嘴套、 储液装置及雾化器, 所述雾化器及储液装置固定于烟嘴套内, 所述雾 化器包括壳体、 安装于壳体内的加热元件、 将加热元件与电池电连接的导电元件、 围绕加 热元件的至少一个导液元件, 所述雾化器还包括连接器、 隔离件, 连接器一端通过隔离件 与壳体隔离并相对固定, 另一端与烟杆连接, 所述壳体及连接器分别与电池的正负极电连 接, 充电时分别与一充电器的输出正负极电连接为电池充电。 所述壳体呈圆管状。 所述连接器一端通过隔离件安装于壳体的一端内,另一端形成与一烟杆的卡扣或螺纹 相适配的卡扣或螺纹, 用以与所述烟杆连接。 所述充电接口与权利要求 16至 18中任一项 所述的雾化器的壳体及连接器匹配。 所述充电接口是圆形的孔槽, 充电器内部装设电子电 路, 其具有电源转化及充电功能, 两个分别电连接电子电路的输出正负极的导电弹性部件 从电子电路延伸至充电接口内, 当壳体及连接器插入充电接口中, 一个导电弹性部件与壳 体接触, 另一个导电弹性部件与连接器接触。 The invention also provides an electronic simulation smoke, comprising a simulated cigarette holder and a tobacco rod, a battery and an electronic circuit in the tobacco rod, the simulation cigarette holder comprises a cigarette holder, a liquid storage device and an atomizer, and the atomizer and the liquid storage device are fixed In the mouthpiece sleeve, the atomizer includes a housing, a heating element mounted in the housing, a conductive element electrically connecting the heating element to the battery, and at least one liquid guiding element surrounding the heating element, the atomizer further comprising The connector and the spacer are separated from the housing by a spacer, and the other end is connected to the rod. The housing and the connector are respectively electrically connected to the positive and negative terminals of the battery, and are respectively charged and charged during charging. The positive and negative electrical connections of the output of the device charge the battery. The housing has a circular tubular shape. One end of the connector is mounted in one end of the housing through a spacer, and the other end forms a buckle or thread adapted to the buckle or thread of a tobacco rod for connection with the tobacco rod. The charging interface is matched to the housing and connector of the atomizer of any one of claims 16 to 18. The charging interface is a circular hole slot, and the charger is internally provided with an electronic circuit having a power conversion and charging function, and two conductive elastic members respectively electrically connecting the output positive and negative electrodes of the electronic circuit extend from the electronic circuit to the charging interface Inside, when the housing and the connector are inserted into the charging interface, one conductive elastic member is in contact with the housing, and the other conductive elastic member is in contact with the connector.
本发明利用雾化器充电, 电子仿真烟外部不需要开设单独的充电接口, 外形更接近真 烟。 且使用的元器件减少, 结构更简单; 不需要额外的线缆充电, 携带和使用时更便捷。 附图说明  The invention utilizes the atomizer to charge, and the external part of the electronic simulation smoke does not need to open a separate charging interface, and the shape is closer to the real smoke. The components used are reduced, the structure is simpler; no additional cable charging is required, and it is more convenient to carry and use. DRAWINGS
图 1是本发明电子仿真烟的整体结构示意图。  1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of an electronic simulation smoke of the present invention.
图 2是本发明电子仿真烟的仿真烟嘴部分的分解示意图。  2 is an exploded perspective view of a simulated mouthpiece portion of the electronic simulated smoke of the present invention.
图 3是本发明电子仿真烟的雾化器及烟杆的剖视图。  3 is a cross-sectional view of an atomizer and a tobacco rod of the electronic simulated smoke of the present invention.
图 4是本发明电子仿真烟的充电器示意图。  4 is a schematic diagram of a charger for an electronic simulated smoke of the present invention.
图 5是本发明电子仿真烟的充电器内部结构示意图。  Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the charger of the electronic simulation smoke of the present invention.
图 6是本发明电子仿真烟的 USB充电器示意图。 具体实施方式  6 is a schematic diagram of a USB charger of the electronic simulation smoke of the present invention. detailed description
下面结合附图对本发明作进一步的描述。  The invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
请参阅图 1及图 2, 本发明的电子仿真烟包括仿真烟嘴 20及烟杆 30。 烟杆 30内设电 池 32及电子电路 36。 所述烟杆 30由塑胶或类似材料制成。 烟杆 30的一末端设置火光模 拟装置 35。 仿真烟嘴 20组装于烟杆 30的一端。 当电子仿真烟通电后进入使用状态, 由雾 化器 10雾化出的气流通过仿真烟嘴 20进入使用者口中。  Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the electronic simulated smoke of the present invention includes a simulated mouthpiece 20 and a tobacco rod 30. A battery 32 and an electronic circuit 36 are disposed in the tobacco rod 30. The tobacco rod 30 is made of plastic or the like. At one end of the tobacco rod 30, a flare simulation device 35 is provided. The simulation mouthpiece 20 is assembled to one end of the tobacco rod 30. When the electronic simulation smoke is energized and enters the use state, the airflow atomized by the atomizer 10 passes through the simulation cigarette holder 20 into the user's mouth.
请参阅图 2, 仿真烟嘴 20包括烟嘴套 25、 储液装置 28及雾化器 10。 所述雾化器 10 及储液装置 28固定于烟嘴套 25内。 所述烟嘴套 25呈管状,由软性材料制成, 覆盖仿真烟 嘴 20的外壁。  Referring to FIG. 2, the simulation mouthpiece 20 includes a mouthpiece sleeve 25, a liquid storage device 28, and an atomizer 10. The atomizer 10 and the liquid storage device 28 are fixed in the mouthpiece sleeve 25. The mouthpiece sleeve 25 is tubular and is made of a soft material covering the outer wall of the simulated mouthpiece 20.
请一并参阅图 3, 所述储液装置 28包括一容器 281、 密封该容器 281的顶部的密封膜 片 283。 所述容器 281及密封膜片 283由 PE、 PC或 PU等非刚性材料制成。 在本实施方式 中, 所述容器 281大体呈圆柱体状, 其内可灌注约为 0. 3ml至 2. 0ml的液体或具有流动性 的啫喱。 储液装置 28的容器 281的外部形状使储液装置 28既能卡固于烟嘴套 25的内壁, 同时与烟嘴套 25 的内壁之间留有让气流通过的空间。 储液装置 28 的末端能与雾化器 10 配合, 部分地插入雾化器 10的一端, 但两者之间留有可使空气及气体通过的空间。 Referring to FIG. 3 together, the liquid storage device 28 includes a container 281 and a sealing membrane 283 sealing the top of the container 281. The container 281 and the sealing film 283 are made of a non-rigid material such as PE, PC or PU. In this embodiment The container 281 is substantially cylindrical, and can be filled with a liquid or a fluid gel of about 0.3 ml to 2.0 ml. The outer shape of the container 281 of the liquid storage device 28 allows the liquid storage device 28 to be secured to the inner wall of the mouthpiece sleeve 25 while leaving a space for airflow therethrough with the inner wall of the mouthpiece sleeve 25. The end of the liquid storage device 28 can be engaged with the atomizer 10 and partially inserted into one end of the atomizer 10, but there is a space between the two for allowing air and gas to pass therethrough.
所述雾化器 10的一端毗邻储液装置 28, 另一端连接烟杆 30。 在本实施方式中, 所述 雾化器 10直径约从 4mm至 8讓, 与烟嘴套 25的内壁相适配。  One end of the atomizer 10 is adjacent to the liquid storage device 28, and the other end is connected to the tobacco rod 30. In the present embodiment, the atomizer 10 has a diameter of about 4 mm to 8 and is adapted to the inner wall of the mouthpiece sleeve 25.
请参阅图 3及图 4, 所述雾化器 10包括壳体 11, 安装于壳体 11内的加热元件 7, 将 加热元件与电池连接的导电元件 13, 围绕加热元件 7的至少一个导液元件 5、 9, 连接器 3 及隔离件 4。 连接器 3—端通过隔离件 4与壳体 11隔离并相对固定, 另一端连接烟杆 30。 所述壳体 11及连接器 3可导电, 分别电连接电池 32的正负极, 充电时分别与充电器的输 出正负极连接为电池 32充电。 所述雾化器 10内保留空气及气体流动的空间。  Referring to FIGS. 3 and 4, the atomizer 10 includes a housing 11, a heating element 7 mounted in the housing 11, a conductive element 13 connecting the heating element to the battery, and at least one liquid guiding surrounding the heating element 7. Element 5, 9, connector 3 and spacer 4. The connector 3 - end is separated from the housing 11 by the spacer 4 and relatively fixed, and the other end is connected to the tobacco rod 30. The housing 11 and the connector 3 are electrically conductive, respectively electrically connected to the positive and negative poles of the battery 32, and are respectively connected to the positive and negative terminals of the charger for charging the battery 32 during charging. A space in which the air and gas flow is retained in the atomizer 10.
所述壳体 11用于容纳加热元件及导液元件, 并与储液装置 28配合将液体保持在储液 装置 28及壳体 11组成的空间内。 所述壳体 11呈管状, 由导电材料, 如不锈钢制成。 所 述壳体 11与电池 32的负极电联接。 在本实施方式中, 壳体 11与第一导液件 9接触, 第 一导液件 9与加热元件 7—端连接的电池负极接触, 因第一导液件 9是由镍合金制成, 可 导电, 因此实现壳体 11与电池 32的负极电联接。 可选的, 可用导线将壳体 11与电池负 极电联接。 所述壳体 11有一个开放端, 具有圆形的开口。 所述储液装置 28设置密封膜片 283的末端可插入上述开口并被容纳进壳体 11内。所述烟嘴套 25套设于所述壳体 11外周。 壳体 11 的开放端可插入电源供应单元内, 使电子仿真烟与电源供应单元连通充电。 电源 供应单元可以是如图 4所示的充电器 40, 或如图 5所示的 USB充电器 50。  The housing 11 is for accommodating the heating element and the liquid-conducting element and cooperates with the liquid storage device 28 to hold the liquid in the space formed by the liquid storage device 28 and the housing 11. The housing 11 is tubular and made of a conductive material such as stainless steel. The housing 11 is electrically coupled to the negative pole of the battery 32. In the present embodiment, the housing 11 is in contact with the first liquid guiding member 9, and the first liquid guiding member 9 is in contact with the negative electrode of the battery connected to the end of the heating element 7, since the first liquid guiding member 9 is made of a nickel alloy. It is electrically conductive, thus enabling the housing 11 to be electrically coupled to the negative pole of the battery 32. Optionally, the housing 11 can be electrically coupled to the battery negative terminal with a wire. The housing 11 has an open end with a circular opening. The liquid storage device 28 is provided with an end at which the sealing film 283 is inserted into the opening and housed in the casing 11. The mouthpiece sleeve 25 is sleeved on the outer circumference of the casing 11. The open end of the housing 11 can be inserted into the power supply unit to connect the electronic simulation smoke to the power supply unit for charging. The power supply unit may be the charger 40 as shown in FIG. 4 or the USB charger 50 as shown in FIG.
所述加热元件 7具有通电迅速升温的特性, 能将附着在其表面的液体或导热器件迅速 加热。 液体被加热元件加热后被雾化。 加热元件 7是金属丝。 具有一对分别与电源高低电 压端连接的终端。 在本发明中, 加热元件 7由镍合金制成。 在本发明中, 加热元件 7被制 成线状。加热元件至少部分弯折, 以增加单位长度内与液体的接触面积。在本实施方式中, 加热元件 7的中间段被弯折制成螺旋状, 形似弹簧。  The heating element 7 has a characteristic of rapid heating of the electric current, and can rapidly heat the liquid or the heat conductive member attached to the surface thereof. The liquid is atomized by heating by the heating element. The heating element 7 is a wire. It has a pair of terminals that are respectively connected to the high and low voltage terminals of the power supply. In the present invention, the heating element 7 is made of a nickel alloy. In the present invention, the heating element 7 is formed in a line shape. The heating element is at least partially bent to increase the area of contact with the liquid per unit length. In the present embodiment, the intermediate portion of the heating element 7 is bent into a spiral shape like a spring.
所述至少一个导液元件具有亲水性, 能吸附水分, 同时具有耐热、 导热快的特性。 所 述至少一个导液元件包括第一导液件 9及第二导液件 5、第三导液件 6。所述第一导液件 9 能直接与储液装置 28接触, 吸收储液装置 28中的液体。 所述第一导液件 9由镍合金制成 容易吸收液体的多孔的海绵状, 包括与壳体 11 内部配合的圆筒状基部和能部分或全部插 入储液装置 28的容器 281 内部的较小部。 因此, 第一导液件 9也被称为海绵镍。 所述第 二导液件 5置于所述第一导液件 9及所述加热元件 7之间, 能将加热元件 7所散发出的热 量吸取、 并传导给第一导液件 9。 所述第二导液件 5置于所述第一导液件 9的内部并紧贴 所述第一导液件 9, 其外壁紧贴所述第一导液件 9的内壁, 同时, 所述第二导液件 5包裹 所述加热元件 7。 所述第二导液件 5大体成管状。 所述第二导液件 5由陶瓷材料制成。 这 种陶瓷材料的特性是耐高温、 传热速度快, 能将加热元件 7所散发出的热量吸取、 并传导 给周边的海绵镍, 使海绵镍上存储的液体被高温雾化。 所述第三导液件 6穿过加热元件 7 的螺旋部分的轴心。 所述第三导液件 6呈线状, 是由纤维制成, 其特性也是耐热和导液速 度快, 可将液体快速地引导至加热元件上。 所述第一导液件 9、 第二导液件 5、 及第三导 液件 6的配合使液体充分地分布于加热元件周围, 提高了雾化效率, 能制造理想的烟雾效 果。 The at least one liquid-conducting element has hydrophilicity, can adsorb moisture, and has characteristics of heat resistance and fast heat conduction. The at least one liquid guiding member includes a first liquid guiding member 9 and a second liquid guiding member 5 and a third liquid guiding member 6. The first liquid guiding member 9 can directly contact the liquid storage device 28 to absorb the liquid in the liquid storage device 28. The first liquid guiding member 9 is made of a nickel alloy The porous sponge-like shape, which easily absorbs liquid, includes a cylindrical base that fits inside the casing 11 and a smaller portion that can be partially or fully inserted into the interior of the container 281 of the liquid storage device 28. Therefore, the first liquid guiding member 9 is also referred to as sponge nickel. The second liquid guiding member 5 is disposed between the first liquid guiding member 9 and the heating element 7, and can absorb the heat emitted by the heating element 7 and conduct it to the first liquid guiding member 9. The second liquid guiding member 5 is placed inside the first liquid guiding member 9 and abuts against the first liquid guiding member 9, and the outer wall thereof is in close contact with the inner wall of the first liquid guiding member 9, and The second liquid guiding member 5 wraps the heating element 7. The second liquid guiding member 5 is substantially tubular. The second liquid guiding member 5 is made of a ceramic material. The ceramic material is characterized by high temperature resistance and high heat transfer rate, and can absorb the heat emitted by the heating element 7 and conduct it to the surrounding sponge nickel, so that the liquid stored on the sponge nickel is atomized by high temperature. The third liquid guiding member 6 passes through the axis of the spiral portion of the heating element 7. The third liquid guiding member 6 is in the form of a wire and is made of fiber. Its characteristics are also heat-resistant and liquid-conducting speed, and the liquid can be quickly guided to the heating element. The cooperation of the first liquid guiding member 9, the second liquid guiding member 5, and the third liquid guiding member 6 allows the liquid to be sufficiently distributed around the heating element, which improves the atomization efficiency and can produce a desired smoke effect.
所述导电元件包括一对电导线 13。 加热元件 7的两终端分别通过这对电导线 13与电 池的正负极电连接, 同时与电子电路 36 中的气动开关 (图未示) 电联接, 通过气动开关 控制是否对加热元件 7通电。 在本发明中, 电源即可充电电池 32, 装于烟杆 30中。  The conductive element includes a pair of electrical leads 13. The two terminals of the heating element 7 are electrically connected to the positive and negative terminals of the battery through the pair of electric wires 13, respectively, and are electrically connected to a pneumatic switch (not shown) in the electronic circuit 36, and whether the heating element 7 is energized by a pneumatic switch. In the present invention, the power source rechargeable battery 32 is housed in the tobacco rod 30.
所述连接器 3—端的形状适合通过隔离件 4安装于壳体 11的一端内,另一端形成与烟 杆 30的卡扣或螺纹相适配的卡扣或螺纹,用以与烟杆 30连接。所述连接器 3由导电材料, 如黄铜制成。 所述连接器 3通过导线 34与可充电电池 32的正极电联接。  The connector 3 - end is shaped to be mounted in one end of the housing 11 by the spacer 4, and the other end forms a snap or thread adapted to the buckle or thread of the tobacco rod 30 for connection with the tobacco rod 30. . The connector 3 is made of a conductive material such as brass. The connector 3 is electrically coupled to the positive pole of the rechargeable battery 32 via a wire 34.
在替代的实施方式中, 壳体 11和连接器 3连接的正负极可以调换, 壳体 11与电池 32 和充电器的正极电连接, 连接器 3与电池 32和充电器的负极电连接。  In an alternative embodiment, the positive and negative terminals of the housing 11 and the connector 3 are interchangeable, the housing 11 is electrically connected to the battery 32 and the positive terminal of the charger, and the connector 3 is electrically connected to the battery 32 and the negative electrode of the charger.
隔离件 4安装于壳体 11和连接器 3之间, 隔离件 4不导电, 用于隔离壳体 11与连接器 3, 防止短路。 所述隔离件 4开设一个通气的小孔。  The spacer 4 is mounted between the housing 11 and the connector 3, and the spacer 4 is non-conductive, for isolating the housing 11 and the connector 3 to prevent short circuit. The spacer 4 defines a small aperture for ventilation.
组装时, 所述储液装置 28被套设于烟嘴套 25的一端内, 集成为一相对独立的预装结 构; 雾化器 10旋紧于烟杆 30, 集成为一相对独立的预装结构。 使用时, 将集成了储液装 置 28的烟嘴套 25对准雾化器 10, 然后按压烟嘴套 25, 将其套于雾化器 10。 这时, 所述 烟嘴套 25内的储液装置 28的前端被收纳于雾化器 10的壳体 11的开口端, 储液装置 28 前端的密封膜片 283受雾化器 10内的海绵镍 9挤压而破裂, 其内部的液体逐渐渗入雾化 器 10的第一导液件即海绵镍 9内, 并被分布至第二导液件 5。 当使用者的嘴唇抽吸仿真烟 嘴 20, 电子电路 36中的气动开关响应使用者的动作激发电子仿真烟通电进入使用状态, 雾化器 10通电工作, 由加热元件 7逐步将其中的液体加热并雾化, 然后经由其中的通气 空间进入使用者口中。 When assembled, the liquid storage device 28 is sleeved in one end of the mouthpiece sleeve 25 and integrated into a relatively independent pre-assembled structure; the atomizer 10 is screwed to the tobacco rod 30 and integrated into a relatively independent pre-assembled structure. In use, the mouthpiece sleeve 25 integrated with the liquid storage device 28 is aligned with the atomizer 10, and then the mouthpiece sleeve 25 is pressed and placed over the atomizer 10. At this time, the front end of the liquid storage device 28 in the mouthpiece sleeve 25 is received at the open end of the casing 11 of the atomizer 10, and the sealing film 283 at the front end of the liquid storage device 28 is subjected to the sponge nickel in the atomizer 10. 9 is crushed and broken, and the liquid inside thereof gradually penetrates into the first liquid guiding member of the atomizer 10, that is, the sponge nickel 9, and is distributed to the second liquid guiding member 5. When the user's lips breathe the simulated smoke In the mouth 20, the pneumatic switch in the electronic circuit 36 activates the electronic simulation smoke to enter the use state in response to the user's motion, the atomizer 10 is energized, the liquid therein is gradually heated and atomized by the heating element 7, and then the ventilation is performed through the same. Space enters the user's mouth.
烟杆 30的末端设置的火光模拟装置 35可以是 LED闪烁灯或其他发光器件。  The flare simulation device 35 provided at the end of the tobacco rod 30 may be an LED flashing light or other light emitting device.
充电器 40开设充电接口 44,所述充电接口 44与雾化器 10的壳体 11及连接器 3匹配。 充电接口 44是圆形的孔槽, 可供壳体 11及连接器 3插入其中。 充电器 40设置 USB接口 42以连接 USB。 如图 5所示, 充电器 40内部装设电子电路 46, 其具有电源转化及充电功 能。 两个分别电连接电子电路 46的输出正负极的导电弹性部件 48从电子电路 46延伸至 充电接口 44内, 其位置分别与壳体 11及连接器 3对应。 当壳体 11及连接器 3插入充电 接口 44中, 一个导电弹性部件与壳体 11接触, 另一个导电弹性部件与连接器 3接触, 因 此, 充电器输出正负极分别与电池正负极接通, 为电池充电。  The charger 40 opens a charging interface 44 that matches the housing 11 of the atomizer 10 and the connector 3. The charging port 44 is a circular hole for the housing 11 and the connector 3 to be inserted therein. Charger 40 Set USB interface 42 to connect USB. As shown in FIG. 5, the charger 40 is internally provided with an electronic circuit 46 having a power conversion and charging function. Two conductive elastic members 48 respectively electrically connecting the positive and negative electrodes of the electronic circuit 46 extend from the electronic circuit 46 to the charging interface 44 at positions corresponding to the housing 11 and the connector 3, respectively. When the housing 11 and the connector 3 are inserted into the charging interface 44, one conductive elastic member is in contact with the housing 11, and the other conductive elastic member is in contact with the connector 3. Therefore, the positive and negative terminals of the charger are respectively connected to the positive and negative terminals of the battery. Pass, charge the battery.
USB充电器 50同时具有 USB存储功能和充电功能, 一端为 USB接口, 另一端开设充电 接口 54, 所述充电接口 54与充电器 40的充电接口 44相同, 充电接口内部也具有分别与 壳体 11及连接器 3接触的导电弹性部件。  The USB charger 50 has both a USB storage function and a charging function, one end is a USB interface, and the other end is provided with a charging interface 54, the charging interface 54 is the same as the charging interface 44 of the charger 40, and the charging interface also has a housing 11 and a housing 11 respectively. And a conductive elastic member that is in contact with the connector 3.
充电时, 将集成了储液装置 28的烟嘴套 25从雾化器 10上拔下, 将壳体 11及连接器 3 插入充电器的充电接口, 将充电器插入电源供应装置或市电, 则可为电子仿真烟的电池 充电。  When charging, the mouthpiece sleeve 25 integrated with the liquid storage device 28 is unplugged from the atomizer 10, the housing 11 and the connector 3 are inserted into the charging interface of the charger, and the charger is inserted into the power supply device or the mains. It can charge the battery of the electronic simulation smoke.
本发明利用雾化器充电, 电子仿真烟外部不需要开设单独的充电接口, 外形更接近真 烟。 且使用的元器件减少, 结构更简单; 不需要额外的线缆充电, 携带和使用时更便捷。  The invention utilizes the atomizer to charge, and the external part of the electronic simulation smoke does not need to open a separate charging interface, and the shape is closer to the real smoke. The components used are reduced, the structure is simpler; no additional cable charging is required, and it is more convenient to carry and use.

Claims

权利要求 Rights request
1、 一种雾化器, 包括壳体、 安装于壳体内的加热元件、 将加热元件与一电池电连 接的导电元件、 围绕加热元件的至少一个导液元件, 其特征在于: 所述雾化器还包括连接 器、 隔离件, 连接器通过隔离件与壳体隔离并相对固定, 所述壳体及连接器分别与电池的 正负极电连接, 充电时分别与一充电器的输出正负极电连接为电池充电。 What is claimed is: 1. An atomizer comprising a housing, a heating element mounted in the housing, a conductive element electrically connecting the heating element to a battery, and at least one liquid guiding element surrounding the heating element, wherein: the atomizing The device further includes a connector and a spacer. The connector is separated from the housing by a spacer, and the housing and the connector are respectively electrically connected to the positive and negative terminals of the battery, and the output of the charger and the charger are respectively charged and charged. The pole connection charges the battery.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的雾化器,其中所述连接器一端通过隔离件安装于壳体的 一端内,另一端形成与一烟杆的卡扣或螺纹相适配的卡扣或螺纹, 用以与所述烟杆连接。  2. The atomizer of claim 1 wherein one end of the connector is mounted in one end of the housing by a spacer and the other end forms a snap or thread that is adapted to the snap or thread of a tobacco rod. , for connecting with the tobacco rod.
3、 根据权利要求 1所述的雾化器, 其中所述壳体呈管状。  3. The atomizer of claim 1 wherein the housing is tubular.
4、 根据权利要求 1所述的雾化器, 其中所述壳体由不锈钢制成。  4. The atomizer of claim 1, wherein the housing is made of stainless steel.
5、 根据权利要求 1 所述的雾化器, 其中所述至少一个导液元件包括多孔的镍合 金, 与壳体接触, 并与加热元件一端连接的电池负极或正极接触。  5. The atomizer of claim 1, wherein the at least one liquid conducting element comprises a porous nickel alloy in contact with the housing and in contact with a negative or positive electrode of the battery connected to one end of the heating element.
6、 根据权利要求 1所述的雾化器, 其中壳体通过导线与电池负极或正极电联接。 6. The atomizer of claim 1, wherein the housing is electrically coupled to the battery negative or positive pole by a wire.
7、 根据权利要求 1所述的雾化器, 其中连接器由黄铜制成。 7. The atomizer of claim 1 wherein the connector is made of brass.
8、 根据权利要求 1所述的雾化器,其中连接器通过导线与电池的正极或负极电联 接。  8. The atomizer of claim 1 wherein the connector is electrically coupled to the positive or negative terminal of the battery by a wire.
9、 根据权利要求 1所述的雾化器, 其中隔离件安装于壳体和连接器之间, 用于隔 离壳体与连接器, 防止短路, 所述隔离件开设一个通气的孔。  9. The atomizer of claim 1, wherein the spacer is mounted between the housing and the connector for isolating the housing from the connector to prevent short circuit, and the spacer defines a venting opening.
10、 根据权利要求 1所述的雾化器, 其中导电元件包括一对电导线, 加热元件的两 端分别通过这对电导线与电池的正负极电连接, 同时与一个气动开关电联接, 通过气动开 关控制是否对加热元件通电。  10. The atomizer according to claim 1, wherein the conductive member comprises a pair of electrical wires, and the two ends of the heating element are electrically connected to the positive and negative terminals of the battery through the pair of electrical wires, respectively, and are electrically coupled to a pneumatic switch. Whether the heating element is energized by a pneumatic switch.
11、 一种充电器, 开设充电接口, 其特征在于, 所述充电接口与权利要求 1至 8中 任一项所述的雾化器的壳体及连接器匹配。  A charger, which is provided with a charging interface, characterized in that the charging interface is matched with the housing and the connector of the atomizer according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
12、 根据权利要求 11所述的充电器, 其中, 所述充电接口是圆形的孔槽, 充电器 内部装设电子电路, 其具有电源转化及充电功能, 两个分别电连接电子电路的输出正负极 的导电弹性部件从电子电路延伸至充电接口内, 当壳体及连接器插入充电接口中, 一个导 电弹性部件与壳体接触, 另一个导电弹性部件与连接器接触。  12. The charger according to claim 11, wherein the charging interface is a circular slot, and the charger is internally provided with an electronic circuit having a power conversion and charging function, and two outputs respectively electrically connecting the electronic circuit The conductive elastic members of the positive and negative electrodes extend from the electronic circuit into the charging interface. When the housing and the connector are inserted into the charging interface, one conductive elastic member is in contact with the housing, and the other conductive elastic member is in contact with the connector.
13、 根据权利要求 11所述的充电器, 其中, 充电器设置 USB接口以连接 USB。 13. The charger of claim 11, wherein the charger sets a USB interface to connect the USB.
14、 一种 USB充电器, 其特征在于同时具有 USB存储功能和充电功能, 一端为 USB 接口, 另一端开设充电接口, 所述充电接口与权利要求 1至 8中任一项所述的雾化器的壳 体及连接器匹配。 A USB charger, characterized in that it has a USB storage function and a charging function, one end is a USB interface, and the other end is provided with a charging interface, and the charging interface is atomized according to any one of claims 1 to 8. The housing and connector of the device are matched.
15、 根据权利要求 14所述的 USB充电器, 其中, 所述充电接口是圆形的孔槽, 充 电器内部装设电子电路, 其具有电源转化及充电功能, 两个分别电连接电子电路的输出正 负极的导电弹性部件从电子电路延伸至充电接口内, 当壳体及连接器插入充电接口中, 一 个导电弹性部件与壳体接触, 另一个导电弹性部件与连接器接触。  The USB charger according to claim 14, wherein the charging interface is a circular slot, and the charger is internally provided with an electronic circuit, which has a power conversion and charging function, and two electrical connections are respectively connected to the electronic circuit. The conductive elastic members outputting the positive and negative electrodes extend from the electronic circuit into the charging interface. When the housing and the connector are inserted into the charging interface, one conductive elastic member is in contact with the housing, and the other conductive elastic member is in contact with the connector.
16、 一种电子仿真烟, 包括仿真烟嘴及烟杆, 烟杆内设电池及电子电路, 仿真烟嘴 包括烟嘴套、 储液装置及雾化器, 所述雾化器及储液装置固定于烟嘴套内, 所述雾化器包 括壳体、 安装于壳体内的加热元件、 将加热元件与电池电连接的导电元件、 围绕加热元件 的至少一个导液元件, 其特征在于: 所述雾化器还包括连接器、 隔离件, 连接器一端通过 隔离件与壳体隔离并相对固定, 另一端与烟杆连接, 所述壳体及连接器分别与电池的正负 极电连接, 充电时分别与一充电器的输出正负极电连接为电池充电。  16. An electronic simulated cigarette comprising a simulated cigarette holder and a tobacco rod, a battery and an electronic circuit in the tobacco rod, the simulation cigarette holder comprising a mouthpiece sleeve, a liquid storage device and an atomizer, wherein the atomizer and the liquid storage device are fixed to the cigarette holder The inner atomizer includes a housing, a heating element mounted in the housing, a conductive element electrically connecting the heating element to the battery, and at least one liquid guiding element surrounding the heating element, wherein: the atomizer The connector further includes a connector and a spacer. The connector is separated from the housing by a spacer, and the other end is connected to the tobacco rod. The housing and the connector are respectively electrically connected to the positive and negative poles of the battery, respectively, when charging The positive and negative electrical connections of a charger are used to charge the battery.
17、 根据权利要求 16所述的电子仿真烟, 其中所述壳体呈圆管状。  17. The electronic simulated smoke of claim 16 wherein the housing is circularly shaped.
18、 根据权利要求 16所述的电子仿真烟, 其中所述连接器一端通过隔离件安装于 壳体的一端内,另一端形成与一烟杆的卡扣或螺纹相适配的卡扣或螺纹, 用以与所述烟杆 连接。  18. The electronic simulated cigarette according to claim 16, wherein one end of the connector is mounted in one end of the housing through a spacer, and the other end forms a buckle or thread that is adapted to a buckle or thread of a tobacco rod. , for connecting with the tobacco rod.
19、 一种充电器, 开设充电接口, 其特征在于, 所述充电接口与权利要求 16至 18 中任一项所述的雾化器的壳体及连接器匹配。  A charger, which is provided with a charging interface, characterized in that the charging interface is matched with the housing and the connector of the atomizer according to any one of claims 16 to 18.
20、 根据权利要求 19所述的充电器, 其中, 所述充电接口是圆形的孔槽, 充电器 内部装设电子电路, 其具有电源转化及充电功能, 两个分别电连接电子电路的输出正负极 的导电弹性部件从电子电路延伸至充电接口内, 当壳体及连接器插入充电接口中, 一个导 电弹性部件与壳体接触, 另一个导电弹性部件与连接器接触。  The charger according to claim 19, wherein the charging interface is a circular slot, and the charger is internally provided with an electronic circuit having a power conversion and charging function, and two outputs respectively electrically connecting the electronic circuit The conductive elastic members of the positive and negative electrodes extend from the electronic circuit into the charging interface. When the housing and the connector are inserted into the charging interface, one conductive elastic member is in contact with the housing, and the other conductive elastic member is in contact with the connector.
PCT/CN2012/070881 2012-02-04 2012-02-04 Electronic simulated cigarette, and atomizer and charger thereof WO2013113174A1 (en)

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