WO2013115347A1 - Disposable diaper - Google Patents

Disposable diaper Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013115347A1
WO2013115347A1 PCT/JP2013/052316 JP2013052316W WO2013115347A1 WO 2013115347 A1 WO2013115347 A1 WO 2013115347A1 JP 2013052316 W JP2013052316 W JP 2013052316W WO 2013115347 A1 WO2013115347 A1 WO 2013115347A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
hook sheet
sheet
hook
fastening tape
raised portion
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2013/052316
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
坂口 智
山中 康弘
Original Assignee
ユニ・チャーム株式会社
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ユニ・チャーム株式会社 filed Critical ユニ・チャーム株式会社
Publication of WO2013115347A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013115347A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/56Supporting or fastening means
    • A61F13/62Mechanical fastening means, ; Fabric strip fastener elements, e.g. hook and loop
    • A61F13/622Fabric strip fastener elements, e.g. hook and loop
    • A61F13/625Fabric strip fastener elements, e.g. hook and loop characterised by the hook
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/56Supporting or fastening means
    • A61F13/5622Supporting or fastening means specially adapted for diapers or the like
    • A61F13/5633Supporting or fastening means specially adapted for diapers or the like open type diaper

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a disposable diaper including a fastening tape on one of a front waistline portion and a rear waistline portion.
  • the fastening tape on the skin contact surface side is covered with a flexible nonwoven fabric, the fastening tape is prevented from stimulating the skin of an infant or the like, but the disposable diaper There was still room for improvement in the irritation and discomfort caused by touching the fastening tape when attaching and detaching.
  • the fastening tape is always touched when the disposable diaper is attached / detached, and when the fastening tape is spread, when it is fastened to the target tape, when it is peeled off from the target tape, and after use, the disposable diaper is rolled up. It can be touched many times (a total of 8 or more times with a pair of left and right fastening tapes).
  • the fastening tape has the only protrusion in the disposable diaper and is the most rigid member, it is easy to feel irritation and discomfort by touching the fastening tape.
  • mothers whose maternal hormone secretion is increased after childbirth are likely to feel a strong sense of discomfort or disgust with hard or pointed items.
  • this invention is made
  • the present invention is characterized by a front waistline portion (front waistline portion 20), a rear waistline portion (rear waistline portion 40), and a crotch portion (inseam portion 30), and includes a liquid-retaining absorbent body (absorber 35).
  • a disposable diaper comprising a tape (fastening tape 100), wherein the fastening tape is provided with a base sheet (base sheet 105) and a plurality of engagement hooks (engagement hooks 111).
  • a hook sheet (hook sheet 110) fixed to the base sheet, and includes a raised portion (raised portion 130) adjacent to the hook sheet at least on the outer side in the product width direction of the hook sheet, The sheet and the raised portion are provided on a flat surface on the skin contact side of the base sheet, and the raised portion has a thickness that is flush with the hook sheet.
  • FIG. 1 is a plan view of a disposable diaper 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a fastening tape 100 portion (side flap 50 side) of the disposable diaper 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the fastening tape 100 taken along line F3-F3 in FIG.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional shape of the fastening tape 100 shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a fastening tape 100A according to a modification of the present invention and a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional shape of the fastening tape 100A.
  • FIG. 1 is a plan view of a disposable diaper 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a fastening tape 100 portion (side flap 50 side) of the disposable diaper 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the fastening tape 100 taken along
  • FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a fastening tape 100B according to a modified example of the present invention and a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional shape of the fastening tape 100B.
  • FIG. 7 is a view showing a fastening tape according to another modification of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a plan view of a disposable diaper 10 according to this embodiment.
  • the disposable diaper 10 is an open type having a front waistline portion 20, a crotch portion 30, and a rear waistline portion 40.
  • the disposable diaper 10 can be suitably used particularly for infants.
  • the front waistline portion 20, the crotch portion 30, and the rear waistline portion 40 constitute an absorbent main body 15.
  • the absorbent main body 15 has a vertically long shape including the liquid retaining absorbent body 35.
  • the absorber 35 is provided across the front waistline portion 20, the crotch portion 30, and the rear waistline portion 40.
  • the absorbent body 35 has a shape such that the width at the center portion of the absorbent main body 15 in the product longitudinal direction DL becomes narrow.
  • the shape of the absorber 35 is not limited to the shape shown in FIG. 1 and may be a simple rectangle. Further, the absorber 35 may be provided at least in the crotch part 30.
  • the absorbent main body 15 is the same as a conventional open-type disposable diaper, and can be appropriately configured using a known member or material. Further, the absorbent main body 15 includes a liquid-permeable surface sheet (not shown), a three-dimensional gather provided at the side edge of the absorbent main body 15 along the product longitudinal direction DL, and a rear waistline portion 40 along the product width direction DW. You may have a waist gather etc. provided in.
  • Side flaps 50 are provided on the side edges of the absorbent main body 15 in the product width direction DW.
  • the side flap 50 is configured by one or two or more non-woven fabrics that are stacked.
  • the side flaps 50 are provided over the entire region of the absorbent main body 15 in the product longitudinal direction DL. That is, the side flap 50 is provided from the front waistline portion 20 to the rear waistline portion 40.
  • the width of the side flap 50 corresponding to the crotch portion 30 is narrower than the width of the side flap 50 corresponding to the front waistline portion 20 and the rear waistline portion 40.
  • the side flaps 50 do not necessarily have to be provided over the entire region of the absorbent main body 15 in the product longitudinal direction DL.
  • the side flaps 50 may be provided only in a region corresponding to the rear waistline portion 40.
  • a leg elastic member 55 that can be expanded and contracted along the product longitudinal direction DL of the absorbent main body 15 is provided on the side edge in the product width direction DW of the absorbent main body 15, specifically, the side flap 50.
  • the absorbent main body 15 is contracted in the product longitudinal direction DL by the leg elastic member 55.
  • the absorbent main body 15 thus contracted can be extended in the product longitudinal direction DL.
  • a fastening tape 100 is attached to the side flap 50. Specifically, the fastening tape 100 extends from the rear waistline portion 40 to the outside of the absorbent main body 15 in the product width direction DW.
  • the fastening tape 100 is configured to be fixed to the front waistline portion 20.
  • a hook sheet 110 (not shown in FIG. 1, see FIG. 2) of the fastening tape 100 is engaged with a target tape 60 provided on the back sheet 70 (not shown in FIG. 1, see FIG. 3) side of the front waistline portion 20. To do.
  • the fastening tape 100 may be attached to the side flap 50 so as to extend from the front waistline portion 20 to the outside of the product width direction DW of the absorbent main body 15 instead of the rear waistline portion 40, but is laid on its back In the case of infants who frequently change disposable diapers in the state, the fastening tape 100 is preferably attached to the rear waistline portion 40.
  • FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the fastening tape 100 portion (side flap 50 side) of the disposable diaper 10.
  • FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the fastening tape 100 taken along line F3-F3 in FIG.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional shape of the fastening tape 100 shown in FIG.
  • the fastening tape 100 is attached to the region of the side flap 50 corresponding to the rear waistline portion 40 (see FIG. 1).
  • the fastening tape 100 includes a hook sheet 110 provided with a plurality of engagement hooks 111 and a base sheet 105 formed of a nonwoven fabric.
  • the hook sheet 110 is fixed to the base sheet 105.
  • the hook sheet 110 is fixed to the base sheet 105, specifically, bonded.
  • the hook sheet 110 and the base sheet 105 are preferably joined so that the rigidity of the fastening tape 100 does not become higher than necessary.
  • the hook sheet 110 and the base sheet 105 are joined by a hot melt adhesive applied intermittently such as a dot shape, a line shape, or a spiral shape.
  • the hook sheet 110 and the base sheet 105 may be joined by heat sealing or the like.
  • the base sheet 105 is composed of one or two or more non-woven fabrics stacked.
  • a nonwoven fabric manufactured by a manufacturing method such as spunbond (SB) or spunbond-meltblown-spunbond (SMS) can be used.
  • the basis weight of the nonwoven fabric constituting the base sheet 105 (total basis weight in the case of a plurality of sheets) is 30 to 120 g / m 2 , preferably 40 to 90 g / m 2 .
  • the weight per unit area is less than 30 g / m 2, it is difficult to maintain the strength for holding the disposable diaper 10, and when the fastening tape 100 is used, the frequency of breaking in the region where the hook sheet 110 does not exist increases.
  • the weight per unit area exceeds 120 g / m 2 , the bending rigidity of the fastening tape 100 becomes too high.
  • a material of 80 g / m 2 of SB nonwoven fabric is used for the base sheet 105.
  • the hook sheet 110 was made of SB non-woven fabric 100 g / m 2 .
  • the fastening tape 100 includes a raised portion 130 adjacent to the hook sheet 110 on the outer side in the product width direction DW of the hook sheet 110. Further, in the present embodiment, the fastening tape 100 includes a raised portion 120 adjacent to the hook sheet 110 inside the product width direction DW of the hook sheet 110. That is, in the present embodiment, the raised portions 120 and the collars 130 are provided on the outer side of the product width direction DW and the inner side of the product width direction DW of the hook sheet 110, respectively.
  • the hook sheet 110, the raised portion 120, and the raised portion 130 are provided on the flat surface of the base sheet 105 on the skin contact side.
  • the raised portion 120 and the raised portion 130 have a thickness that is flush with the hook sheet 110.
  • the raised portion 120 and the raised portion 130 have substantially the same thickness as the hook sheet 110. More specifically, the level difference between the fastening tape 100 in the region where the raised portion 120 and the raised portion 130 are present and the fastening tape 100 in the region where the hook sheet 110 is present is ⁇ 0.28 to 0.46 mm or less.
  • the step at the front end (free end) of the fastening tape 100 is eliminated, and it is difficult to feel a sense of incongruity of the hook sheet 110 when the fastening tape 100 is touched.
  • the step is a distance (d in the drawing) between the position of the surface of the hook sheet 110 where the engagement hook 111 is formed and the position of the surface of the raised portion 130.
  • plus means that the raised portion (raised portion 120, ridge 130) is thick, and minus means that the raised portion is thin.
  • the difference in thickness means that the thickness of the fastening tape 100 including the base sheet 105 in the region where the hook sheet 110 exists and the fastening tape including the base sheet 105 in the region where the raised portion 130 (the raised portion 120) exists. It is the difference from 100 thickness. That is, as in the present embodiment, when the raised portion does not have a hook seat cover as described later, the step is equal to the difference in thickness.
  • the difference in level difference and thickness was measured using a PEACOCK dial thickness gauge manufactured by Ozaki Manufacturing Co., Ltd. at a room temperature of 20 ° C.
  • a circular measuring terminal having a diameter of 10 mm was used so that a load of 4.5 gf / cm 2 was applied to the fastening tape 100 (the raised portion 130).
  • the difference in level difference and thickness was measured such that the center of the measurement terminal was positioned at the center in the product longitudinal direction DL of the measurement target part.
  • the width of the base sheet 105 and the raised portion 130 in the product longitudinal direction DL is substantially the same as the width of the hook sheet 110.
  • the raised portion 130 may be wider than the hook sheet 110.
  • the width of the raised portion 130 is preferably equal to or less than the width of the base sheet 105 in the product longitudinal direction DL.
  • the KES bending stiffness value in the product width direction DW of the fastening tape 100 in the region where the hook sheet 110 is provided is preferably 1.64 gf ⁇ cm 2 / cm or less. Exceeding such a KES bending stiffness value is not preferable because it increases irritation and discomfort when touching the fastening tape 100.
  • the KES bending stiffness value was measured using a KES bending measuring machine manufactured by Kato Tech Co., Ltd. Specifically, B value (bending rigidity) was measured. In addition, when using a KES bending measuring machine, it is preferable to measure along the product width direction DW and the product longitudinal direction DL, respectively, and to make it below that value in both directions.
  • a means for reducing the bending rigidity of the hook sheet 110 can be realized by reducing the thickness of the base sheet 105 to which the hook sheet 110 is bonded or by reducing the thickness of the hook sheet 110.
  • FIGS. 5A and 5B are an enlarged view of the fastening tape 100A according to this modification and a schematic view of the cross-sectional shape of the fastening tape 100A, respectively.
  • the fastening tape 100A includes a raised portion 120A and a raised portion 130A.
  • the raised portion 120A and the raised portion 130A have a hook seat cover portion 141 and a hook seat cover portion 142, respectively.
  • the hook sheet cover part 141 extends from the raised part 120A to the hook sheet 110 side, and covers one end part of the hook sheet 110 in the product width direction DW.
  • the hook sheet cover portion 142 extends from the raised portion 130A to the hook sheet 110 side, and covers the other end portion of the hook sheet 110 in the product width direction DW.
  • the thicknesses of the hook seat cover portion 141 and the hook seat cover portion 142 are preferably thinner than the thicknesses of the raised portion 120A and the raised portion 130A.
  • the hook seat cover portion 141 and the hook seat cover portion 142 can be configured using, for example, SB nonwoven fabric 27 g / m 2.
  • the hook seat cover portion 141 and the hook seat cover portion 142 are in a state of biting into the engagement hook 111, and the thickness in the region where the hook seat cover portion 141 and the hook seat cover portion 142 exist, the raised portion 120A, and the raised portion
  • the thickness in the region where 130A exists is substantially the same.
  • the level difference between the fastening tape 100A in the region where the base sheet 105 and the raised portion 120A or the raised portion 130A exist and the fastening tape 100A in the region where only the hook sheet 110 exists is shown in FIG. It may be larger than the step in the portion of the fastening tape 100 shown in FIG. This is because the raised portion made of a soft non-woven fabric compared to the hook sheet 110 covers the end of the hook sheet 110 in the product width direction DW, and it is difficult to feel uncomfortable.
  • the step is the distance (d ′ in the drawing) between the position of the surface of the hook sheet 110 and the surface position of the hook sheet cover part 142 (hook sheet cover part 141).
  • the difference between the thickness of the base sheet 105 and the raised portion 130 and the thickness of the hook sheet 110 is preferably 1.08 mm or less as shown in the examples described later. If the thickness difference exceeds 1.08 mm, it is not preferable because the possibility of hindering the engagement of the disposable diaper of the fastening tape 100A increases.
  • FIGS. 6A and 6B are an enlarged view of the fastening tape 100B according to this modification and a schematic view of the cross-sectional shape of the fastening tape 100B, respectively.
  • the fastening tape 100B has a hook seat cover portion 141A and a hook seat cover portion 142A, respectively, similarly to the fastening tape 100A, the raised portion 120B and the raised portion 130B.
  • the engagement hook 111 is not provided in the area of the hook sheet 110B covered with the hook sheet cover part 141A and the hook sheet cover part 142A.
  • the level difference between the fastening tape 100 in the region where the base sheet 105 and the raised portion 120B or the raised portion 130B exist and the fastening tape 100 in the region where the hook sheet 110B exists is compared with the fastening tape 100A. Can be made smaller.
  • FIGS. 7A to 7D show other modified examples of the fastening tape.
  • the fastening tape 100C shown in FIG. 7A includes a raised portion 120C and a raised portion 130C, and a hook seat cover 141C and a hook seat cover 142C that are separate from the raised portion 120C.
  • As the raised portion 120C and the raised portion 130C 35 g / m 2 of air-through nonwoven fabric (AT) that can also be expected to have an effect as a cushioning material was used.
  • the hook sheet cover 141C and the hook sheet cover 142C SMS nonwoven fabric 15 g / m 2 was used in order to suppress the thickness.
  • the base sheet 105A and the raised portion 130D are integrally formed.
  • the fastening tape 100E shown in FIG. 7C has a configuration similar to that of the fastening tape 100D, but the raised portion 130E is wound around to the flat surface of the base sheet 105 on the non-skin contact side.
  • the fastening tape 100F shown in FIG. 7 (d) has a similar configuration to the fastening tape 100D, but the base sheet 105F and the raised portion 130F are the same material (for example, two SB nonwoven fabrics 30g / m2 stacked) ), And the base sheet 105F and the raised portion 130F are joined.
  • Table 1 shows the results of comparative evaluation of the fastening tape. As shown in Table 1, tests were conducted on the fastening tapes according to Examples 1 to 5 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3.
  • the test subject is screened in advance, and the disposable diaper that is usually used is fastened.
  • the subjects were those who had the above impression on the tape. Specifically, 30 mothers who answered yes to the question “Do you feel that the fastening tape is different from the diaper body (foreign matter)?” Targeting mothers who are raising infants 2 to 6 months old The mother was selected and asked, “Did you feel a foreign object or discomfort in the fastening tape?”
  • the step is preferably in the range of ⁇ 0.28 to 0.46 mm.
  • the thickness difference is preferably in the range of ⁇ 0.28 mm to 1.08 mm. The thickness difference was measured at the tip (“A” portion shown in the schematic diagram of Table 1) and the fastening portion (“B” portion shown in the schematic diagram of Table 1).
  • the raised portion adjacent to the hook sheet is provided, and the raised portion has a thickness that is flush with the hook sheet. That is, since the surface of the raised portion and the surface of the hook sheet are substantially flush with each other, it is difficult to feel irritation or discomfort due to the engagement hook 111 provided on the hook sheet even if the fastening tape is touched. That is, the thickness at which the raised portion is flush with the hook sheet is not necessarily limited to the above-described stepped range, and many users do not feel a foreign object or discomfort in the fastening tape portion. Any level difference is acceptable.
  • the fastening tape When touching the surface of the fastening tape on the hook sheet side so that the finger slides from the main body side of the disposable diaper toward the tip, it is effective to set the above-mentioned “step” within a predetermined range. Further, when touching the fastening tape and the hook sheet so as to sandwich the fastening tape in the thickness direction, it is effective to set the above-described “thickness difference” within a predetermined range.
  • the fastening tape is engaged with the disposable diaper while preventing the body of the infant from being pressed excessively. This is particularly true when the mother wishing to engage the fastening tape with the target tape 60 after aligning the fastening tape with the desired position of the target tape 60 of the disposable diaper.
  • the raised portion is provided on both the outer side and the inner side of the product width direction DW of the hook sheet. Therefore, when picking the fastening tape, the hook sheet and the portion on the inner side of the product width direction DW than the hook sheet Even when touched, it is difficult to feel irritation or discomfort due to the engagement hook 111.
  • the raised portion is provided on both the outside and inside of the product width direction DW of the hook sheet, but the raised portion may be provided only on the outside of the product width direction DW of the hook sheet. Good.
  • Disposable diapers that can reduce irritation and discomfort when touching the fastening tape can be provided.

Abstract

A fastening tape (100), which is provided in a disposable diaper (10), comprises a base sheet (105) and a hook sheet (110), said hook sheet (110) being provided with a plurality of engagement hooks (111) and being fixed to the base sheet (105). At least in the outside the hook sheet (110) along the width direction (DW) of the article, an elevated section (130) is disposed adjacent to the hook sheet (110). The hook sheet (110) and the elevated section (130) are formed on the surface of the base sheet (105) in the side to be in contact with the wearer's skin. The elevated section (130) has such a thickness as to form the same plane as the hook sheet (110).

Description

使い捨ておむつDisposable diapers
本発明は、前胴回り部または後胴回り部の一方にファスニングテープを備える使い捨ておむつに関する。 The present invention relates to a disposable diaper including a fastening tape on one of a front waistline portion and a rear waistline portion.
従来、乳幼児などに主に用いられる使い捨ておむつとして、後胴回り部のサイドフラップに止着用のファスニングテープを設けた、いわゆるオープンタイプの使い捨ておむつが広く提供されている。上述したようなファスニングテープを備えたオープンタイプの使い捨ておむつは、着脱の容易性などから、特に、新生児及び乳幼児に広く用いられている。 2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as disposable diapers mainly used for infants and the like, so-called open-type disposable diapers in which fastening tapes for fastening are provided on side flaps at the rear waistline portion are widely provided. An open-type disposable diaper having a fastening tape as described above is widely used particularly for newborns and infants because of its ease of attachment and detachment.
このようなオープンタイプの使い捨ておむつにおいて、ファスニングテープの肌当接面側の基端部を、ファスニングテープよりも柔軟なサイドフラップ(不織布)で覆った構造が知られている(例えば、特許文献1)。このような使い捨ておむつによれば、ファスニングテープが乳幼児などの肌を刺激することが抑制されるため、乳幼児は不快感や痛みを感じ難くなる。 In such an open-type disposable diaper, a structure in which the base end portion on the skin contact surface side of the fastening tape is covered with a side flap (nonwoven fabric) that is more flexible than the fastening tape is known (for example, Patent Document 1). ). According to such a disposable diaper, since the fastening tape is prevented from stimulating the skin of an infant or the like, the infant is less likely to feel discomfort or pain.
特開2003-70840号公報(第1図)JP 2003-70840 A (FIG. 1)
上述した従来の使い捨ておむつによれば、ファスニングテープの肌当接面側の基端部が柔軟な不織布で覆われるため、ファスニングテープが乳幼児などの肌を刺激することが抑制されるが、使い捨ておむつを着脱する際に、ファスニングテープに触れることによる刺激や違和感については、依然として改善の余地があった。 According to the conventional disposable diaper described above, since the base end of the fastening tape on the skin contact surface side is covered with a flexible nonwoven fabric, the fastening tape is prevented from stimulating the skin of an infant or the like, but the disposable diaper There was still room for improvement in the irritation and discomfort caused by touching the fastening tape when attaching and detaching.
具体的には、ファスニングテープは、使い捨ておむつの着脱時に必ず触れられるものであり、しかもファスニングテープを広げる際、ターゲットテープに止めたり、ターゲットテープから剥がしたりする際、及び使用後の使い捨ておむつを丸める際など、多くの回数(左右一対のファスニングテープで合計8回以上)触れられる。 Specifically, the fastening tape is always touched when the disposable diaper is attached / detached, and when the fastening tape is spread, when it is fastened to the target tape, when it is peeled off from the target tape, and after use, the disposable diaper is rolled up. It can be touched many times (a total of 8 or more times with a pair of left and right fastening tapes).
しかしながら、ファスニングテープは、使い捨ておむつの中で唯一突起があり、最も剛性の高い部材であるため、ファスニングテープに触れることによる刺激や違和感を感じ易い。特に、出産後において母性ホルモンの分泌量が高まっている母親は、硬いものや尖ったものに対して強い違和感や嫌悪感を感じ易いことが知られている。 However, since the fastening tape has the only protrusion in the disposable diaper and is the most rigid member, it is easy to feel irritation and discomfort by touching the fastening tape. In particular, it is known that mothers whose maternal hormone secretion is increased after childbirth are likely to feel a strong sense of discomfort or disgust with hard or pointed items.
また、最近の使い捨ておむつでは、薄型の吸収体の採用やトップシートの風合いの改善などによって、ファスニングテープの硬さが、一層目立つようになっている。 In recent disposable diapers, the hardness of the fastening tape has become more conspicuous due to the adoption of a thin absorbent body and the improvement of the texture of the top sheet.
そこで、本発明は、このような状況に鑑みてなされたものであり、ファスニングテープに触れた際の刺激や違和感を低減し得る使い捨ておむつの提供を目的とする。 Then, this invention is made | formed in view of such a condition, and it aims at provision of the disposable diaper which can reduce the irritation | stimulation and discomfort at the time of touching a fastening tape.
本発明の特徴は、前胴回り部(前胴回り部20)、後胴回り部(後胴回り部40)及び股下部(股下部30)から構成され、液保持性の吸収体(吸収体35)を含む縦長の吸収性本体(吸収性本体15)と、前記吸収性本体の製品幅方向(製品幅方向DW)における側縁部の少なくとも一部に設けられるサイドフラップ(サイドフラップ50)と、前記サイドフラップに取り付けられ、前記前胴回り部または前記後胴回り部の一方から前記吸収性本体の幅方向外側に延出し、前記前胴回り部または前記後胴回り部の他方に止着されるように構成されたファスニングテープ(ファスニングテープ100)とを備える使い捨ておむつ(使い捨ておむつ10)であって、前記ファスニングテープは、基材シート(基材シート105)と、複数の係合フック(係合フック111)が設けられ、前記基材シートに固定されたフックシート(フックシート110)とを有し、前記フックシートの少なくとも製品幅方向外側において前記フックシートに隣接する嵩上げ部(嵩上げ部130)を備え、前記フックシート及び前記嵩上げ部は、前記基材シートの肌当接側の平面に設けられ、前記嵩上げ部は、前記フックシートと同一平面となるような厚みを有することを要旨とする。 The present invention is characterized by a front waistline portion (front waistline portion 20), a rear waistline portion (rear waistline portion 40), and a crotch portion (inseam portion 30), and includes a liquid-retaining absorbent body (absorber 35). A vertically long absorbent main body (absorbent main body 15), a side flap (side flap 50) provided on at least a part of a side edge in the product width direction (product width direction DW) of the absorbent main body, and the side flap Fastening that is attached to the front waistline part or the rear waistline part and extends outward in the width direction of the absorbent main body, and is fastened to the other of the front waistline part or the rear waistline part. A disposable diaper (disposable diaper 10) comprising a tape (fastening tape 100), wherein the fastening tape is provided with a base sheet (base sheet 105) and a plurality of engagement hooks (engagement hooks 111). A hook sheet (hook sheet 110) fixed to the base sheet, and includes a raised portion (raised portion 130) adjacent to the hook sheet at least on the outer side in the product width direction of the hook sheet, The sheet and the raised portion are provided on a flat surface on the skin contact side of the base sheet, and the raised portion has a thickness that is flush with the hook sheet.
図1は、本発明の実施形態に係る使い捨ておむつ10の平面図である。FIG. 1 is a plan view of a disposable diaper 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention. 図2は、本発明の実施形態に係る使い捨ておむつ10のファスニングテープ100部分(サイドフラップ50側)の拡大図である。FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a fastening tape 100 portion (side flap 50 side) of the disposable diaper 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention. 図3は、図2のF3-F3線に沿ったファスニングテープ100の断面図である。FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the fastening tape 100 taken along line F3-F3 in FIG. 図4は、図3に示したファスニングテープ100の断面形状の模式図である。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional shape of the fastening tape 100 shown in FIG. 図5は、本発明の変更例に係るファスニングテープ100Aの拡大図及びファスニングテープ100Aの断面形状の模式図である。FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a fastening tape 100A according to a modification of the present invention and a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional shape of the fastening tape 100A. 図6は、本発明の変更例に係るファスニングテープ100Bの拡大図及びファスニングテープ100Bの断面形状の模式図である。FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a fastening tape 100B according to a modified example of the present invention and a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional shape of the fastening tape 100B. 図7は、本発明のその他の変更例に係るファスニングテープを示す図である。FIG. 7 is a view showing a fastening tape according to another modification of the present invention.
次に、本発明に係る使い捨ておむつの実施形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。なお、以下の図面の記載において、同一または類似の部分には、同一または類似の符号を付している。ただし、図面は模式的なものであり、各寸法の比率などは現実のものとは異なることに留意すべきである。 Next, an embodiment of the disposable diaper according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In the following description of the drawings, the same or similar parts are denoted by the same or similar reference numerals. However, it should be noted that the drawings are schematic and ratios of dimensions and the like are different from actual ones.
したがって、具体的な寸法などは以下の説明を参酌して判断すべきである。また、図面相互間においても互いの寸法の関係や比率が異なる部分が含まれ得る。 Accordingly, specific dimensions and the like should be determined in consideration of the following description. Moreover, the part from which the relationship and ratio of a mutual dimension differ also in between drawings may be contained.
(1)使い捨ておむつの概略形状
図1は、本実施形態に係る使い捨ておむつ10の平面図である。図1に示すように、使い捨ておむつ10は、前胴回り部20、股下部30及び後胴回り部40を有するオープンタイプである。使い捨ておむつ10は、特に乳幼児用として好適に用いることができる。
(1) Schematic shape of disposable diaper FIG. 1 is a plan view of a disposable diaper 10 according to this embodiment. As shown in FIG. 1, the disposable diaper 10 is an open type having a front waistline portion 20, a crotch portion 30, and a rear waistline portion 40. The disposable diaper 10 can be suitably used particularly for infants.
前胴回り部20、股下部30及び後胴回り部40とによって吸収性本体15が構成される。吸収性本体15は、液保持性の吸収体35を含む縦長の形状を有する。本実施形態では、吸収体35は、前胴回り部20、股下部30及び後胴回り部40に渡って設けられる。吸収体35は、吸収性本体15の製品長手方向DLにおける中央部における幅が狭くなるような形状を有する。なお、吸収体35の形状は、図1に示したような形状に限定されず、単純な長方形であってもよい。また、吸収体35は、少なくとも股下部30に設けられていればよい。 The front waistline portion 20, the crotch portion 30, and the rear waistline portion 40 constitute an absorbent main body 15. The absorbent main body 15 has a vertically long shape including the liquid retaining absorbent body 35. In the present embodiment, the absorber 35 is provided across the front waistline portion 20, the crotch portion 30, and the rear waistline portion 40. The absorbent body 35 has a shape such that the width at the center portion of the absorbent main body 15 in the product longitudinal direction DL becomes narrow. The shape of the absorber 35 is not limited to the shape shown in FIG. 1 and may be a simple rectangle. Further, the absorber 35 may be provided at least in the crotch part 30.
吸収性本体15は、従来のオープンタイプの使い捨ておむつと同様であり、公知の部材や材料を用いて適宜構成することができる。また、吸収性本体15は、図示しない液透過性の表面シート、製品長手方向DLに沿って吸収性本体15の側縁部に設けられる立体ギャザー、及び製品幅方向DWに沿って後胴回り部40に設けられるウエストギャザーなどを有していてもよい。 The absorbent main body 15 is the same as a conventional open-type disposable diaper, and can be appropriately configured using a known member or material. Further, the absorbent main body 15 includes a liquid-permeable surface sheet (not shown), a three-dimensional gather provided at the side edge of the absorbent main body 15 along the product longitudinal direction DL, and a rear waistline portion 40 along the product width direction DW. You may have a waist gather etc. provided in.
吸収性本体15の製品幅方向DWにおける側縁部には、サイドフラップ50が設けられる。サイドフラップ50は、1枚または2枚以上の複数枚重ねた不織布によって構成されている。 Side flaps 50 are provided on the side edges of the absorbent main body 15 in the product width direction DW. The side flap 50 is configured by one or two or more non-woven fabrics that are stacked.
本実施形態では、サイドフラップ50は、吸収性本体15の製品長手方向DLの全域に渡って設けられる。つまり、サイドフラップ50は、前胴回り部20から後胴回り部40まで設けられる。股下部30と対応するサイドフラップ50の幅は、前胴回り部20及び後胴回り部40と対応するサイドフラップ50の幅よりも狭い。なお、サイドフラップ50は、必ずしも吸収性本体15の製品長手方向DLの全域に渡って設けられていなくてもよく、例えば、後胴回り部40と対応する領域のみに設けられていてもよい。 In the present embodiment, the side flaps 50 are provided over the entire region of the absorbent main body 15 in the product longitudinal direction DL. That is, the side flap 50 is provided from the front waistline portion 20 to the rear waistline portion 40. The width of the side flap 50 corresponding to the crotch portion 30 is narrower than the width of the side flap 50 corresponding to the front waistline portion 20 and the rear waistline portion 40. The side flaps 50 do not necessarily have to be provided over the entire region of the absorbent main body 15 in the product longitudinal direction DL. For example, the side flaps 50 may be provided only in a region corresponding to the rear waistline portion 40.
また、吸収性本体15の製品幅方向DWにおける側縁部、具体的にはサイドフラップ50には、吸収性本体15の製品長手方向DLに沿って伸縮可能なレッグ弾性部材55が設けられる。レッグ弾性部材55によって、吸収性本体15が製品長手方向DLにおいて収縮させられている。このように収縮された吸収性本体15は、製品長手方向DLに伸長することができる。 Further, a leg elastic member 55 that can be expanded and contracted along the product longitudinal direction DL of the absorbent main body 15 is provided on the side edge in the product width direction DW of the absorbent main body 15, specifically, the side flap 50. The absorbent main body 15 is contracted in the product longitudinal direction DL by the leg elastic member 55. The absorbent main body 15 thus contracted can be extended in the product longitudinal direction DL.
サイドフラップ50には、ファスニングテープ100が取り付けられる。具体的には、ファスニングテープ100は、後胴回り部40から吸収性本体15の製品幅方向DW外側に延出する。ファスニングテープ100は、前胴回り部20に止着されるように構成される。ファスニングテープ100のフックシート110(図1において不図示、図2参照)は、前胴回り部20のバックシート70(図1において不図示、図3参照)側に設けられたターゲットテープ60に係合する。 A fastening tape 100 is attached to the side flap 50. Specifically, the fastening tape 100 extends from the rear waistline portion 40 to the outside of the absorbent main body 15 in the product width direction DW. The fastening tape 100 is configured to be fixed to the front waistline portion 20. A hook sheet 110 (not shown in FIG. 1, see FIG. 2) of the fastening tape 100 is engaged with a target tape 60 provided on the back sheet 70 (not shown in FIG. 1, see FIG. 3) side of the front waistline portion 20. To do.
なお、ファスニングテープ100は、後胴回り部40ではなく、前胴回り部20から吸収性本体15の製品幅方向DW外側に延出するようにサイドフラップ50に取り付けられてもよいが、仰向けに寝かせた状態で使い捨ておむつを交換する状況が多い乳幼児の場合、ファスニングテープ100は、後胴回り部40に取り付けられていることが好ましい。 The fastening tape 100 may be attached to the side flap 50 so as to extend from the front waistline portion 20 to the outside of the product width direction DW of the absorbent main body 15 instead of the rear waistline portion 40, but is laid on its back In the case of infants who frequently change disposable diapers in the state, the fastening tape 100 is preferably attached to the rear waistline portion 40.
(2)ファスニングテープの形状
次に、図2~図4を参照して、ファスニングテープ100の形状について説明する。図2は、使い捨ておむつ10のファスニングテープ100部分(サイドフラップ50側)の拡大図である。図3は、図2のF3-F3線に沿ったファスニングテープ100の断面図である。図4は、図3に示したファスニングテープ100の断面形状の模式図である。
(2) Shape of Fastening Tape Next, the shape of the fastening tape 100 will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the fastening tape 100 portion (side flap 50 side) of the disposable diaper 10. FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the fastening tape 100 taken along line F3-F3 in FIG. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional shape of the fastening tape 100 shown in FIG.
図2~図4に示すように、ファスニングテープ100は、後胴回り部40(図1参照)に対応するサイドフラップ50の領域に取り付けられている。ファスニングテープ100は、複数の係合フック111が設けられたフックシート110と、不織布によって形成され基材シート105とを有する。フックシート110は、基材シート105に固定される。 As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the fastening tape 100 is attached to the region of the side flap 50 corresponding to the rear waistline portion 40 (see FIG. 1). The fastening tape 100 includes a hook sheet 110 provided with a plurality of engagement hooks 111 and a base sheet 105 formed of a nonwoven fabric. The hook sheet 110 is fixed to the base sheet 105.
フックシート110は、基材シート105に固定、具体的には接合されている。フックシート110と基材シート105との接合は、ファスニングテープ100の剛性が必要以上に高くなることがないようされていることが好ましい。具体的には、フックシート110と基材シート105とは、点状、線状或いはスパイラル状のような間欠的に塗布されたホットメルト接着剤によって接合されていることが好ましい。なお、フックシート110と基材シート105とは、熱シールなどで接合されてもよい。 The hook sheet 110 is fixed to the base sheet 105, specifically, bonded. The hook sheet 110 and the base sheet 105 are preferably joined so that the rigidity of the fastening tape 100 does not become higher than necessary. Specifically, it is preferable that the hook sheet 110 and the base sheet 105 are joined by a hot melt adhesive applied intermittently such as a dot shape, a line shape, or a spiral shape. The hook sheet 110 and the base sheet 105 may be joined by heat sealing or the like.
また、フックシート110の剛性を低下させるためには、フックシート110の基材部分の厚みを薄くしたり、当該基材部分の空隙を増やしたりするなど、公知の各種方法を用いることができる。 In order to reduce the rigidity of the hook sheet 110, various known methods such as reducing the thickness of the base material portion of the hook sheet 110 or increasing the gap of the base material portion can be used.
基材シート105は、1枚または2枚以上の複数枚重ねた不織布によって構成されている。基材シート105としては、スパンボンド(SB)またはスパンボンド-メルトブローン-スパンボンド(SMS)などの製法によって製造された不織布を用いることができる。基材シート105を構成する不織布の目付け(複数枚の場合は合計目付け)は、30~120g/m2であり、好ましくは40~90g/m2である。当該目付けが30g/m2未満の場合、使い捨ておむつ10を保持する強度を維持することが困難であり、ファスニングテープ100の使用時に、フックシート110が存在しない領域において破断する頻度が高くなる。一方、当該目付けが120g/m2を超える場合、ファスニングテープ100の曲げ剛性が高くなり過ぎる。 The base sheet 105 is composed of one or two or more non-woven fabrics stacked. As the base sheet 105, a nonwoven fabric manufactured by a manufacturing method such as spunbond (SB) or spunbond-meltblown-spunbond (SMS) can be used. The basis weight of the nonwoven fabric constituting the base sheet 105 (total basis weight in the case of a plurality of sheets) is 30 to 120 g / m 2 , preferably 40 to 90 g / m 2 . When the weight per unit area is less than 30 g / m 2, it is difficult to maintain the strength for holding the disposable diaper 10, and when the fastening tape 100 is used, the frequency of breaking in the region where the hook sheet 110 does not exist increases. On the other hand, when the weight per unit area exceeds 120 g / m 2 , the bending rigidity of the fastening tape 100 becomes too high.
本実施形態では、基材シート105には、SB不織布80g/m2の素材を用いた。また、フックシート110は、SB不織布100g/m2の素材を用いた。 In the present embodiment, a material of 80 g / m 2 of SB nonwoven fabric is used for the base sheet 105. The hook sheet 110 was made of SB non-woven fabric 100 g / m 2 .
また、ファスニングテープ100は、フックシート110の製品幅方向DW外側においてフックシート110に隣接する嵩上げ部130を備える。さらに、本実施形態では、ファスニングテープ100は、フックシート110の製品幅方向DW内側においてフックシート110に隣接する嵩上げ部120を備える。すなわち、本実施形態では、嵩上げ部120, 130は、フックシート110の製品幅方向DW外側及び製品幅方向DW内側にそれぞれ備えられる。 Further, the fastening tape 100 includes a raised portion 130 adjacent to the hook sheet 110 on the outer side in the product width direction DW of the hook sheet 110. Further, in the present embodiment, the fastening tape 100 includes a raised portion 120 adjacent to the hook sheet 110 inside the product width direction DW of the hook sheet 110. That is, in the present embodiment, the raised portions 120 and the collars 130 are provided on the outer side of the product width direction DW and the inner side of the product width direction DW of the hook sheet 110, respectively.
フックシート110と、嵩上げ部120及び嵩上げ部130は、基材シート105の肌当接側の平面に設けられる。嵩上げ部120及び嵩上げ部130は、フックシート110と同一平面となるような厚みを有する。 The hook sheet 110, the raised portion 120, and the raised portion 130 are provided on the flat surface of the base sheet 105 on the skin contact side. The raised portion 120 and the raised portion 130 have a thickness that is flush with the hook sheet 110.
具体的には、嵩上げ部120及び嵩上げ部130は、フックシート110と略同一の厚みを有する。より具体的には、嵩上げ部120及び嵩上げ部130が存在する領域におけるファスニングテープ100と、フックシート110が存在する領域におけるファスニングテープ100との段差は、-0.28~0.46mm以下である。 Specifically, the raised portion 120 and the raised portion 130 have substantially the same thickness as the hook sheet 110. More specifically, the level difference between the fastening tape 100 in the region where the raised portion 120 and the raised portion 130 are present and the fastening tape 100 in the region where the hook sheet 110 is present is −0.28 to 0.46 mm or less.
これにより、ファスニングテープ100の先端部(自由端)における段差が解消され、ファスニングテープ100に触れた際に、フックシート110の違和感を感じ難い。 As a result, the step at the front end (free end) of the fastening tape 100 is eliminated, and it is difficult to feel a sense of incongruity of the hook sheet 110 when the fastening tape 100 is touched.
なお、段差とは、係合フック111が形成されているフックシート110の表面の位置、と嵩上げ部130の表面の位置との距離(図中のd)である。フックシート110の表面を基準として、プラス(表記なし)は嵩上げ部(嵩上げ部120, 130)が厚いことを意味し、マイナスは嵩上げ部が薄いことを意味する。 The step is a distance (d in the drawing) between the position of the surface of the hook sheet 110 where the engagement hook 111 is formed and the position of the surface of the raised portion 130. On the basis of the surface of the hook sheet 110, plus (not shown) means that the raised portion (raised portion 120, ridge 130) is thick, and minus means that the raised portion is thin.
また、厚みの差とは、フックシート110が存在する領域における基材シート105を含むファスニングテープ100の厚みと、嵩上げ部130(嵩上げ部120)が存在する領域における基材シート105を含むファスニングテープ100の厚みとの差である。つまり、本実施形態のように、嵩上げ部が後述するようなフックシートカバー部を有さない場合、段差は厚みの差と等しい。 The difference in thickness means that the thickness of the fastening tape 100 including the base sheet 105 in the region where the hook sheet 110 exists and the fastening tape including the base sheet 105 in the region where the raised portion 130 (the raised portion 120) exists. It is the difference from 100 thickness. That is, as in the present embodiment, when the raised portion does not have a hook seat cover as described later, the step is equal to the difference in thickness.
段差及び厚みの差は、20℃の室温で、株式会社尾崎製作所製PEACOCK ダイヤルシックネスゲージを用いて測定した。測定では、直径10mmの円状の測定端子を用いて、4.5gf/cm2の荷重がファスニングテープ100(嵩上げ部130)に掛かるように調整した。この状態において、測定対象部位の製品長手方向DLにおける中心に測定端子の中心が位置するようにして、段差及び厚みの差を測定した。 The difference in level difference and thickness was measured using a PEACOCK dial thickness gauge manufactured by Ozaki Manufacturing Co., Ltd. at a room temperature of 20 ° C. In the measurement, a circular measuring terminal having a diameter of 10 mm was used so that a load of 4.5 gf / cm 2 was applied to the fastening tape 100 (the raised portion 130). In this state, the difference in level difference and thickness was measured such that the center of the measurement terminal was positioned at the center in the product longitudinal direction DL of the measurement target part.
本実施形態では、基材シート105及び嵩上げ部130の製品長手方向DLにおける幅は、フックシート110の幅と略同一である。なお、フックシート110の製品長手方向DLのおける幅が基材シート105の製品長手方向DLにおける幅よりも狭い場合、嵩上げ部130の幅は、フックシート110の幅よりも広くても構わない。この場合、嵩上げ部130の幅は、基材シート105の製品長手方向DLにおける幅以下であることが好ましい。 In the present embodiment, the width of the base sheet 105 and the raised portion 130 in the product longitudinal direction DL is substantially the same as the width of the hook sheet 110. When the width of the hook sheet 110 in the product longitudinal direction DL is narrower than the width of the base sheet 105 in the product longitudinal direction DL, the raised portion 130 may be wider than the hook sheet 110. In this case, the width of the raised portion 130 is preferably equal to or less than the width of the base sheet 105 in the product longitudinal direction DL.
また、本実施形態では、フックシート110が設けられている領域におけるファスニングテープ100の製品幅方向DWにおけるKES曲げ剛性値は、1.64gf・cm2/cm以下であることが好ましい。このようなKES曲げ剛性値を超えると、ファスニングテープ100に触れた際の刺激や違和感が増大するため好ましくない。 In the present embodiment, the KES bending stiffness value in the product width direction DW of the fastening tape 100 in the region where the hook sheet 110 is provided is preferably 1.64 gf · cm 2 / cm or less. Exceeding such a KES bending stiffness value is not preferable because it increases irritation and discomfort when touching the fastening tape 100.
KES曲げ剛性値は、カトーテック株式会社製のKES曲げ測定機を用いて測定した。具体的には、B値(曲げ剛性)を測定した。なお、KES曲げ測定機を用いる場合、製品幅方向DW及び製品長手方向DLに沿ってそれぞれ測定を行い、両方向においてその値以下とすることが好ましい。 The KES bending stiffness value was measured using a KES bending measuring machine manufactured by Kato Tech Co., Ltd. Specifically, B value (bending rigidity) was measured. In addition, when using a KES bending measuring machine, it is preferable to measure along the product width direction DW and the product longitudinal direction DL, respectively, and to make it below that value in both directions.
フックシート110の曲げ剛性を低下させる手段としては、フックシート110が接合される基材シート105の厚みを薄くしたり、フックシート110の厚みを薄くしたりすることで実現できる。 A means for reducing the bending rigidity of the hook sheet 110 can be realized by reducing the thickness of the base sheet 105 to which the hook sheet 110 is bonded or by reducing the thickness of the hook sheet 110.
(3)変更例
次に、図5~図7を参照して、ファスニングテープの変更例について説明する。以下、上述したファスニングテープ100と異なる部分について主に説明する。
(3) Modification Example Next, a modification example of the fastening tape will be described with reference to FIGS. In the following, the parts different from the above-described fastening tape 100 will be mainly described.
(3.1)変更例1
図5(a)及び(b)は、本変更例に係るファスニングテープ100Aの拡大図及びファスニングテープ100Aの断面形状の模式図をそれぞれ示す。
(3.1) Modification Example 1
FIGS. 5A and 5B are an enlarged view of the fastening tape 100A according to this modification and a schematic view of the cross-sectional shape of the fastening tape 100A, respectively.
図5(a)及び(b)に示すように、ファスニングテープ100Aは、嵩上げ部120A及び嵩上げ部130Aを備える。嵩上げ部120A及び嵩上げ部130Aは、フックシートカバー部141及びフックシートカバー部142をそれぞれ有する。 As shown in FIGS. 5A and 5B, the fastening tape 100A includes a raised portion 120A and a raised portion 130A. The raised portion 120A and the raised portion 130A have a hook seat cover portion 141 and a hook seat cover portion 142, respectively.
フックシートカバー部141は、嵩上げ部120Aからフックシート110側に延出し、フックシート110の製品幅方向DWにおける一端部を覆う。同様に、フックシートカバー部142は、嵩上げ部130Aからフックシート110側に延出し、フックシート110の製品幅方向DWにおける他端部を覆う。 The hook sheet cover part 141 extends from the raised part 120A to the hook sheet 110 side, and covers one end part of the hook sheet 110 in the product width direction DW. Similarly, the hook sheet cover portion 142 extends from the raised portion 130A to the hook sheet 110 side, and covers the other end portion of the hook sheet 110 in the product width direction DW.
フックシートカバー部141及びフックシートカバー部142の厚みは、嵩上げ部120A及び嵩上げ部130Aの厚みよりも薄いことが好ましい。フックシートカバー部141及びフックシートカバー部142は、例えば、SB不織布27g/m2を用いて構成できる。フックシートカバー部141及びフックシートカバー部142には、係合フック111に食い込むような状態となり、フックシートカバー部141及びフックシートカバー部142が存在する領域における厚みと、嵩上げ部120A及び嵩上げ部130Aが存在する領域における厚みとは、概ね同一となる。 The thicknesses of the hook seat cover portion 141 and the hook seat cover portion 142 are preferably thinner than the thicknesses of the raised portion 120A and the raised portion 130A. The hook seat cover portion 141 and the hook seat cover portion 142 can be configured using, for example, SB nonwoven fabric 27 g / m 2. The hook seat cover portion 141 and the hook seat cover portion 142 are in a state of biting into the engagement hook 111, and the thickness in the region where the hook seat cover portion 141 and the hook seat cover portion 142 exist, the raised portion 120A, and the raised portion The thickness in the region where 130A exists is substantially the same.
また、ファスニングテープ100Aの場合、基材シート105と嵩上げ部120Aまたは嵩上げ部130Aとが存在する領域におけるファスニングテープ100Aと、フックシート110のみが存在する領域におけるファスニングテープ100Aとの段差は、図4に示したファスニングテープ100の当該部分における段差よりも大きくても構わない。フックシート110に比べ柔らかな不織布から構成される嵩上げ部がフックシート110の製品幅方向DWの端を覆い違和感を感じ難いためである。 In the case of the fastening tape 100A, the level difference between the fastening tape 100A in the region where the base sheet 105 and the raised portion 120A or the raised portion 130A exist and the fastening tape 100A in the region where only the hook sheet 110 exists is shown in FIG. It may be larger than the step in the portion of the fastening tape 100 shown in FIG. This is because the raised portion made of a soft non-woven fabric compared to the hook sheet 110 covers the end of the hook sheet 110 in the product width direction DW, and it is difficult to feel uncomfortable.
なお、本変更例の場合、段差とは、フックシート110の表面の位置と、フックシートカバー部142(フックシートカバー部141)の表面位置との距離(図中のd’)である。また、基材シート105及び嵩上げ部130の厚みと、フックシート110の厚みとの差は、後述する実施例に示すように1.08mm以下であることが好ましい。当該厚み差が1.08mmを超えると、ファスニングテープ100Aの使い捨ておむつの係合を阻害する可能性が高くなるため好ましくない。 In the case of this modified example, the step is the distance (d ′ in the drawing) between the position of the surface of the hook sheet 110 and the surface position of the hook sheet cover part 142 (hook sheet cover part 141). Further, the difference between the thickness of the base sheet 105 and the raised portion 130 and the thickness of the hook sheet 110 is preferably 1.08 mm or less as shown in the examples described later. If the thickness difference exceeds 1.08 mm, it is not preferable because the possibility of hindering the engagement of the disposable diaper of the fastening tape 100A increases.
(3.2)変更例2
図6(a)及び(b)は、本変更例に係るファスニングテープ100Bの拡大図及びファスニングテープ100Bの断面形状の模式図をそれぞれ示す。
(3.2) Modification 2
FIGS. 6A and 6B are an enlarged view of the fastening tape 100B according to this modification and a schematic view of the cross-sectional shape of the fastening tape 100B, respectively.
図6(a)及び(b)に示すように、ファスニングテープ100Bは、ファスニングテープ100Aと同様に、嵩上げ部120B及び嵩上げ部130Bは、フックシートカバー部141A及びフックシートカバー部142Aをそれぞれ有する。ファスニングテープ100Bでは、フックシートカバー部141A及びフックシートカバー部142Aで覆われるフックシート110Bの領域には、係合フック111が設けられてない。 As shown in FIGS. 6A and 6B, the fastening tape 100B has a hook seat cover portion 141A and a hook seat cover portion 142A, respectively, similarly to the fastening tape 100A, the raised portion 120B and the raised portion 130B. In the fastening tape 100B, the engagement hook 111 is not provided in the area of the hook sheet 110B covered with the hook sheet cover part 141A and the hook sheet cover part 142A.
このような構成により、基材シート105と嵩上げ部120Bまたは嵩上げ部130Bが存在する領域におけるファスニングテープ100と、フックシート110Bが存在する領域におけるファスニングテープ100との段差を、ファスニングテープ100Aと比較して小さくすることができる。 With such a configuration, the level difference between the fastening tape 100 in the region where the base sheet 105 and the raised portion 120B or the raised portion 130B exist and the fastening tape 100 in the region where the hook sheet 110B exists is compared with the fastening tape 100A. Can be made smaller.
(3.3)その他の変更例
図7(a)~(d)は、ファスニングテープのその他の変更例を示す。図7(a)に示すファスニングテープ100Cは、嵩上げ部120C及び嵩上げ部130Cと別体のフックシートカバー141C及びフックシートカバー142Cが備えられる。嵩上げ部120C及び嵩上げ部130Cとしては、緩衝材としての効果も期待できるエアスルー不織布(AT)35g/m2を用いた。また、フックシートカバー141C及びフックシートカバー142Cとしては、厚みを抑えるため、SMS不織布15g/m2を用いた。
(3.3) Other Modified Examples FIGS. 7A to 7D show other modified examples of the fastening tape. The fastening tape 100C shown in FIG. 7A includes a raised portion 120C and a raised portion 130C, and a hook seat cover 141C and a hook seat cover 142C that are separate from the raised portion 120C. As the raised portion 120C and the raised portion 130C, 35 g / m 2 of air-through nonwoven fabric (AT) that can also be expected to have an effect as a cushioning material was used. Further, as the hook sheet cover 141C and the hook sheet cover 142C, SMS nonwoven fabric 15 g / m 2 was used in order to suppress the thickness.
図7(b)に示すファスニングテープ100Dは、基材シート105Aと嵩上げ部130Dとが一体として形成されている。 In the fastening tape 100D shown in FIG. 7B, the base sheet 105A and the raised portion 130D are integrally formed.
図7(c)に示すファスニングテープ100Eは、ファスニングテープ100Dと類似した構成であるが、基材シート105の非肌当接側の平面まで嵩上げ部130Eが回り込んでいる。 The fastening tape 100E shown in FIG. 7C has a configuration similar to that of the fastening tape 100D, but the raised portion 130E is wound around to the flat surface of the base sheet 105 on the non-skin contact side.
図7(d)に示すファスニングテープ100Fは、ファスニングテープ100Dも類似した構成であるが、基材シート105Fと嵩上げ部130Fとが同一の素材(例えば、SB不織布30g/m2を2枚重ねたもの)を用いて構成され、基材シート105Fと嵩上げ部130Fとが接合される。 The fastening tape 100F shown in FIG. 7 (d) has a similar configuration to the fastening tape 100D, but the base sheet 105F and the raised portion 130F are the same material (for example, two SB nonwoven fabrics 30g / m2 stacked) ), And the base sheet 105F and the raised portion 130F are joined.
(4)作用・効果
表1は、ファスニングテープの比較評価結果を示す。表1に示すように、実施例1~実施例5、及び比較例1~3に係るファスニングテープについて試験を実施した。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000001
(4) Action / Effect Table 1 shows the results of comparative evaluation of the fastening tape. As shown in Table 1, tests were conducted on the fastening tapes according to Examples 1 to 5 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000001
表1に示すように、実施例1~6、及び比較例1~4に係るファスニングテープについて比較評価を行った。比較評価の試験では、市販のユニ・チャーム株式会社製の使い捨ておむつ「ムーニー ねんね仕立て Sサイズ」を用い、実施例1~6に係るファスニングテープ及び比較例1~4に係るファスニングテープを順次使い捨ておむつに付け替えることによって、評価試験用のサンプルを準備した。 As shown in Table 1, comparative evaluation was performed on the fastening tapes according to Examples 1 to 6 and Comparative Examples 1 to 4. In the comparative evaluation test, a commercially available disposable diaper “Mooney Nene-Nen Taisho S size” manufactured by Unicharm Corporation was used, and the fastening tapes according to Examples 1 to 6 and the fastening tapes according to Comparative Examples 1 to 4 were sequentially disposed. A sample for an evaluation test was prepared by changing to.
評価試験では、ファスニングテープを「おむつ本体と異なる硬さの異なる物(異物)と感じている」人を対象とするため、試験対象者のスクリーニングを予め行い、普段使用している使い捨ておむつのファスニングテープに上述のような印象を抱いている者を対象とした。具体的には、2ヶ月~6ヶ月の乳幼児を育てている母親を対象として、ファスニングテープを「おむつ本体と異なる物(異物)と感じているか?」との質問に対する回答が肯定である30名の母親を選択し、この母親を対象として、「ファスニングテープ部に異物感・違和感を感じましたか?」と質問をした。 In the evaluation test, since the fastening tape is intended for people who “feel the object (foreign matter) with different hardness from the diaper body”, the test subject is screened in advance, and the disposable diaper that is usually used is fastened. The subjects were those who had the above impression on the tape. Specifically, 30 mothers who answered yes to the question “Do you feel that the fastening tape is different from the diaper body (foreign matter)?” Targeting mothers who are raising infants 2 to 6 months old The mother was selected and asked, “Did you feel a foreign object or discomfort in the fastening tape?”
当該質問に対して、以下の(1)または(2)である人数の比率が60%を超えるサンプルを官能評価(触感)が良好であり、OKと評価した。 In response to the question, a sample in which the ratio of the number of persons in the following (1) or (2) exceeds 60% has a good sensory evaluation (tactile feeling) and was evaluated as OK.
(1)異物感・違和感を全く感じない
(2)異物感・違和感をほとんど感じない
(3)どちらとも言えない
(4)異物感・違和感をやや感じる
(5)異物感・違和感をはっきり感じる
このような評価試験の結果によれば、段差は-0.28~0.46mmの範囲であることが好ましい。また、厚み差は-0.28mm~1.08mmの範囲であることが好ましい。なお、厚み差は、先端部(表1の模式図に示した「A」の部分)及び止着部(表1の模式図に示した「B」の部分)において測定した。
(1) Feel no foreign object / discomfort at all (2) Feel almost no foreign object / discomfort (3) Not say either (4) Feel a little foreign object / discomfort (5) Clearly feel a foreign object / discomfort According to the results of such an evaluation test, the step is preferably in the range of −0.28 to 0.46 mm. The thickness difference is preferably in the range of −0.28 mm to 1.08 mm. The thickness difference was measured at the tip (“A” portion shown in the schematic diagram of Table 1) and the fastening portion (“B” portion shown in the schematic diagram of Table 1).
すなわち、上述した使い捨ておむつ10に備えられるファスニングテープ100, 100A~100Fによれば、フックシートに隣接する嵩上げ部を備えられ、嵩上げ部は、フックシートと同一平面となるような厚さを有する。つまり、嵩上げ部の表面と、フックシートの表面とは、ほぼ面一となるため、ファスニングテープに触ってもフックシートに設けられた係合フック111による刺激や違和感を感じ難い。つまり、嵩上げ部が、フックシートと同一平面となるような厚さとは、必ずしも上述した段差の範囲に限定されるものではなく、多数のユーザーがファスニングテープ部に異物感・違和感を感じないような段差であれば構わない。 That is, according to the fastening tape 100 and the bags 100A to 100F provided in the disposable diaper 10 described above, the raised portion adjacent to the hook sheet is provided, and the raised portion has a thickness that is flush with the hook sheet. That is, since the surface of the raised portion and the surface of the hook sheet are substantially flush with each other, it is difficult to feel irritation or discomfort due to the engagement hook 111 provided on the hook sheet even if the fastening tape is touched. That is, the thickness at which the raised portion is flush with the hook sheet is not necessarily limited to the above-described stepped range, and many users do not feel a foreign object or discomfort in the fastening tape portion. Any level difference is acceptable.
ファスニングテープのフックシート側の表面を、使い捨ておむつの本体側から先端部に向けて指を滑らすよう触る場合、上述した「段差」を所定範囲内とすることが有効である。また、ファスニングテープを厚み方向に挟み込むようにして嵩上げ部及びフックシートとを掴むように触る場合、上述した「厚みの差」を所定範囲内とすることが有効である。特に、フックシート側の表面を、使い捨ておむつの本体側から先端部に向けて指を滑らすような触り方は、乳幼児の身体を過度に押さえつけないようにしつつ、ファスニングテープを使い捨ておむつに係合させたいという母親が、ファスニングテープを使い捨ておむつのターゲットテープ60の所望の位置に合わせた後、ファスニングテープをターゲットテープ60に係合させる場合において顕著である。 When touching the surface of the fastening tape on the hook sheet side so that the finger slides from the main body side of the disposable diaper toward the tip, it is effective to set the above-mentioned “step” within a predetermined range. Further, when touching the fastening tape and the hook sheet so as to sandwich the fastening tape in the thickness direction, it is effective to set the above-described “thickness difference” within a predetermined range. In particular, when touching the surface of the hook sheet from the body side of the disposable diaper toward the tip, the fastening tape is engaged with the disposable diaper while preventing the body of the infant from being pressed excessively. This is particularly true when the mother wishing to engage the fastening tape with the target tape 60 after aligning the fastening tape with the desired position of the target tape 60 of the disposable diaper.
また、本実施形態では、嵩上げ部は、フックシートの製品幅方向DW外側及び内側の両方に備えられるため、ファスニングテープを摘む際に、フックシートと、フックシートよりも製品幅方向DW内側の部分とに触れた場合でも、係合フック111による刺激や違和感を感じ難い。 Further, in the present embodiment, the raised portion is provided on both the outer side and the inner side of the product width direction DW of the hook sheet. Therefore, when picking the fastening tape, the hook sheet and the portion on the inner side of the product width direction DW than the hook sheet Even when touched, it is difficult to feel irritation or discomfort due to the engagement hook 111.
さらに、フックシートの製品幅方向DWにおける端部を覆うフックシートカバー部が備えられている場合には、フックシートの当該端部に触れた場合でも、フックシートと嵩上げ部との段差を感じ難く、係合フック111による刺激や違和感をさらに感じ難い。また、フックシートの製品幅方向DWにおける端部がフックシートカバー部によって覆われるため、当該端部のめくれを防止できる。これにより、ファスニングテープに触れた際の刺激や違和感をさらに低減し得る。 Further, when a hook sheet cover portion that covers an end portion of the hook sheet in the product width direction DW is provided, even when the end portion of the hook sheet is touched, it is difficult to feel a step between the hook sheet and the raised portion. Further, it is difficult to feel irritation and discomfort due to the engaging hook 111. Further, since the end portion of the hook sheet in the product width direction DW is covered with the hook sheet cover portion, the end portion can be prevented from being turned up. Thereby, the irritation | stimulation and discomfort at the time of touching a fastening tape can further be reduced.
(5)その他の実施形態
上述したように、本発明の実施形態を通じて本発明の内容を開示したが、この開示の一部をなす論述及び図面は、本発明を限定するものであると理解すべきではない。この開示から当業者には様々な代替実施の形態、実施例及び運用技術が明らかとなる。
(5) Other Embodiments As described above, the contents of the present invention have been disclosed through the embodiments of the present invention. However, it is understood that the description and drawings constituting a part of this disclosure limit the present invention. Should not. From this disclosure, various alternative embodiments, examples, and operational techniques will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
例えば、上述した実施形態では、嵩上げ部は、フックシートの製品幅方向DW外側及び内側の両方に備えられていたが、嵩上げ部は、フックシートの製品幅方向DW外側のみに備えられていてもよい。 For example, in the above-described embodiment, the raised portion is provided on both the outside and inside of the product width direction DW of the hook sheet, but the raised portion may be provided only on the outside of the product width direction DW of the hook sheet. Good.
このように、本発明は、ここでは記載していない様々な実施の形態などを含むことは勿論である。したがって、本発明の技術的範囲は、上述の説明から妥当な請求の範囲に係る発明特定事項によってのみ定められるものである。 As described above, the present invention naturally includes various embodiments that are not described herein. Therefore, the technical scope of the present invention is defined only by the invention specifying matters according to the appropriate claims from the above description.
なお、日本国特許出願第2012-020377号(2012年2月1日出願)の全内容が、参照により、本願明細書に組み込まれている。 Note that the entire content of Japanese Patent Application No. 2012-020377 (filed on February 1, 2012) is incorporated herein by reference.
ファスニングテープに触れた際の刺激や違和感を低減し得る使い捨ておむつを提供できる。 Disposable diapers that can reduce irritation and discomfort when touching the fastening tape can be provided.

Claims (8)

  1. 前胴回り部、後胴回り部及び股下部から構成され、液保持性の吸収体を含む縦長の吸収性本体と、
    製品幅方向における前記吸収性本体の側縁部の少なくとも一部に設けられるサイドフラップと、
    前記サイドフラップに取り付けられ、前記前胴回り部または前記後胴回り部の一方から前記吸収性本体の製品幅方向外側に延出し、前記前胴回り部または前記後胴回り部の他方に止着されるように構成されたファスニングテープとを備える使い捨ておむつであって、
    前記ファスニングテープは、基材シートと、複数の係合フックが設けられ、前記基材シートに固定されたフックシートと、を有し、
    前記フックシートの少なくとも製品幅方向外側において前記フックシートに隣接する嵩上げ部を備え、
    前記フックシート及び前記嵩上げ部は、前記基材シートの肌当接側の平面に設けられ、
    前記嵩上げ部は、前記フックシートと同一平面となるような厚みを有する使い捨ておむつ。
    A vertically long absorbent main body composed of a front waistline portion, a back waistline portion and a crotch portion, including a liquid retaining absorbent body,
    A side flap provided on at least a part of a side edge of the absorbent main body in the product width direction;
    It is attached to the side flap, extends from one of the front waistline part or the rear waistline part to the outside in the product width direction of the absorbent main body, and is fastened to the other of the front waistline part or the rear waistline part. A disposable diaper comprising a configured fastening tape,
    The fastening tape includes a base sheet, and a hook sheet provided with a plurality of engagement hooks and fixed to the base sheet,
    A raised portion adjacent to the hook sheet at least on the outer side in the product width direction of the hook sheet,
    The hook sheet and the raised portion are provided on the skin contact side plane of the base sheet,
    The raised portion is a disposable diaper having a thickness such that it is flush with the hook sheet.
  2. 前記嵩上げ部は、前記フックシートの製品幅方向外側及び製品幅方向内側にそれぞれ備えられる請求項1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。 The disposable diaper according to claim 1, wherein the raised portion is provided on the outer side in the product width direction and on the inner side in the product width direction of the hook sheet.
  3. 前記嵩上げ部は、前記フックシートと略同一の厚みを有する請求項1または2に記載の使い捨ておむつ。 The disposable diaper according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the raised portion has substantially the same thickness as the hook sheet.
  4. 前記同一平面となるような厚みを有するとは、前記嵩上げ部が存在する領域と、前記フックシートが存在する領域との段差が、-0.28~0.46mm以下であることである請求項1乃至3の何れか一項に記載の使い捨ておむつ。 The thickness having the same plane means that a step between the region where the raised portion is present and the region where the hook sheet is present is −0.28 to 0.46 mm or less. The disposable diaper as described in any one of these.
  5. 前記嵩上げ部の製品長手方向における幅は、前記フックシートの幅と略同一または前記フックシートよりも広い請求項1乃至3の何れか一項に記載の使い捨ておむつ。 The disposable diaper according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a width of the raised portion in a product longitudinal direction is substantially the same as a width of the hook sheet or wider than the hook sheet.
  6. 前記嵩上げ部から前記フックシート側に延出し、前記フックシートの製品幅方向における端部を覆うフックシートカバー部をさらに備え、
    前記フックシートカバー部の厚みは、前記嵩上げ部の厚みよりも薄い請求項1乃至5の何れか一項に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
    A hook sheet cover portion extending from the raised portion to the hook sheet side and covering an end portion of the hook sheet in the product width direction;
    The disposable diaper according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a thickness of the hook sheet cover portion is thinner than a thickness of the raised portion.
  7. 前記フックシートカバー部で覆われる前記フックシートの領域には、前記係合フックが設けられてない請求項6に記載の使い捨ておむつ。 The disposable diaper according to claim 6, wherein the engagement hook is not provided in an area of the hook sheet covered with the hook sheet cover portion.
  8. 前記フックシートが設けられている領域における前記ファスニングテープの製品幅方向におけるKES曲げ剛性値は、1.64gf・cm2/cm以下である請求項1乃至7の何れか一項に記載の使い捨ておむつ。 The disposable diaper according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein a KES bending rigidity value in a product width direction of the fastening tape in a region where the hook sheet is provided is 1.64 gf · cm 2 / cm or less.
PCT/JP2013/052316 2012-02-01 2013-02-01 Disposable diaper WO2013115347A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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JP2012-020377 2012-02-01
JP2012020377A JP6214853B2 (en) 2012-02-01 2012-02-01 Disposable diapers

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US9339425B2 (en) 2013-11-04 2016-05-17 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Absorbent article having a fastening system adapted to enhance gasketing
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US9480611B2 (en) 2013-07-29 2016-11-01 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Absorbent article having a fastening system
US9615980B2 (en) 2013-07-29 2017-04-11 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Absorbent article having a fastening system
US11426312B2 (en) 2013-07-29 2022-08-30 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Absorbent article having a fastening system with a visual cue
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US9980859B2 (en) 2014-01-31 2018-05-29 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Absorbent article having a fastening system with improved flexibility
US9849043B2 (en) 2014-10-31 2017-12-26 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Absorbent article having a protected fastening system

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AR090061A1 (en) 2014-10-15
JP6214853B2 (en) 2017-10-18
TW201345504A (en) 2013-11-16
JP2013158370A (en) 2013-08-19

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