WO2015161527A1 - Large-area and smooth stitching method for huangmei cross-stitch double-sided embroidery - Google Patents

Large-area and smooth stitching method for huangmei cross-stitch double-sided embroidery Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015161527A1
WO2015161527A1 PCT/CN2014/076827 CN2014076827W WO2015161527A1 WO 2015161527 A1 WO2015161527 A1 WO 2015161527A1 CN 2014076827 W CN2014076827 W CN 2014076827W WO 2015161527 A1 WO2015161527 A1 WO 2015161527A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
needle
line
grid
embroidered
small
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PCT/CN2014/076827
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈敏策
陈亮
Original Assignee
黄梅挑花工艺有限公司
陈敏策
陈亮
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Application filed by 黄梅挑花工艺有限公司, 陈敏策, 陈亮 filed Critical 黄梅挑花工艺有限公司
Publication of WO2015161527A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015161527A1/en

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05CEMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05C17/00Embroidered or tufted products; Base fabrics specially adapted for embroidered work; Inserts for producing surface irregularities in embroidered products

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a needle improvement of a conventional embroidery, and more particularly to a method of smoothing a large area of a double-sided embroidery of a yellow plum.
  • Yellow plum picking flowers also known as shelf flowers, cross pick flowers, about 500 years ago.
  • the yellow plum blossoms are combined with their bright colors, and the extraordinarily pattern concept highlights the unique artistic expression.
  • the yellow plum picking flower belongs to the category of folk embroidery of picking, complementing and embroidering. It is on the special small square mesh fabric, along the mesh around the small square (four corners) and the relevant position, the needle is inserted.
  • the stitches are "X" shaped, so folks also call it "cross stitch”. His works are rich in content, rich in variety, rich in color, rich in local style and national characteristics, depicting objects such as dragons and phoenixes, flowers and birds, people, beasts, worms, utensils, words, etc.
  • Huangmei Picking Flowers was approved by the State Council to be included in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage.
  • the needlework of yellow plum blossoms can only embroider a single-sided pattern, that is, the front of the product is a regular and beautiful pattern of "X" shape, while the back of the product is an irregular pattern of chaotic horizontal and vertical lines.
  • the embroidered product is only suitable for hanging on a wall or opaque object for people to enjoy; it is not suitable for placing or embedding on two-way transparent glass and other items for decoration or viewing on both sides, which greatly limits the The use of this traditional art treasure has weakened its value of artistic appreciation.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a double-sided embroidered large-area flat-spinning method capable of realizing the same pattern on both sides of a yellow plum blossom flower and the application of the needle method in various works of embroidering yellow plum picking flowers.
  • the first solution described above is: a yellow-flowered double-sided embroidery large-area smooth needle method, which is to put an embroidery needle on the embroidery thread, and arrange a small square mesh for picking flowers on the embroidery stretch or hold Embroidered cloth, according to the pattern designed by the drawings, according to the format of the drawing, the water-soluble pen is positioned on the embroidered cloth, and then the embroidering starts according to the specific layout of the pattern in the center of the embroidered cloth or at a suitable position, which is characterized by the need for small squares in each row. Embroidery is carried out four times in a round trip. When sewing from the left to the right for the first time, the following steps are specifically included: the first pass of the small squares and the opposite side of the "/" line and the odd small square front " ⁇ " Embroidery of the thread
  • the first step in the beginning of the small square, that is, the middle of the first grid into the needle, the front of the line is 0.05mm; and then from the back to the area to be embroidered Description
  • the needle is pulled out from the corner eye, and the needle is moved to the position of the diagonal eye to complete the stitching of the front " ⁇ " line of the first grid;
  • the second step moving the needle from the reverse side to the lower grid, that is, the second grid is positioned to the needle at the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the "/" line of the second grid is completed;
  • the third point Move the needle to the lower grid, that is, the third grid is inserted into the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the front " ⁇ " line of the third grid is completed;
  • Step 4 When the needle goes to the last small square of the row, you need to change the needle, that is, you need to go back to the second time of the row. At this time, if the last grid is an odd grid, ie N For small squares; or even grids, that is, for the N-1th small square, the method of changing the needles is:
  • the embroidery needle is located at the lower corner of the reverse side of the grid, the needle is moved to the middle of the reverse side, the needle is taken out, and the needle is moved to the upper corner position on the same side as the lower corner position.
  • the needle is inserted, the commutation is completed, and when the direction is reversed, the stitch is not crossed with the " ⁇ " line that has been embroidered on the front side of the small square;
  • Step 5 Move the needle to the position of the diagonal eye to complete the stitching of the "/" line on the reverse side of the Nth small square;
  • Step 6 Move the needle to the diagonal position of the next grid again , that is, the N-1 small squares are aimed at the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the front " ⁇ " line of the N-1th small square is completed;
  • Step 7 Move the needle from the opposite side to the diagonal position of the next grid, that is, the N-2 small squares lean against the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, and the needle is finished, and the N-2th square is completed. Embroidery on the opposite side of the "/" line;
  • the needle When the last grid is the N-1th small square, the needle is already in the front corner of the grid, the needle is moved to the front middle of the grid, the needle is inserted, and the needle is moved from the reverse side to the upper corner position. The lower corner of the same side of the eye is out of the needle, that is, the commutation is completed, and the stitch is not crossed with the "/" line that has been embroidered on the opposite side of the small square when reversing;
  • Step 5 Move the needle to the position of the diagonal corner of the original, that is, complete the embroidery of the front " ⁇ " line of the N-1th;
  • Step 6 Move the needle from the opposite side to the diagonal position of the next grid, that is, the N-2 small squares are directed to the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the N-2th small is completed. Sewing of the "/" line on the opposite side of the square;
  • Step 7 Move the needle to the diagonal position of the next grid, that is, the N-3 small squares are pressed against the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the N-3th square is completed. Embroidering the front " ⁇ " line;
  • Step 8 When the needle returns to the initial small square, that is, the position of the lower eye of the first grid, move the needle to the position of the diagonal of the corner of the grid, that is, complete the embroidering of the front "/" line, and complete the change at the same time. To, then start the third line of embroidery in this row;
  • Step 9 Move the needle from the reverse side to the next grid, that is, the second grid is placed at the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the " ⁇ " line of the second grid is completed;
  • Step 10 Move the needle to the next grid, that is, the third grid is inserted into the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the front "/" line of the third grid is completed;
  • Step 11 When the needle moves to the last small square of the row again, the needle needs to be reversed, that is, the embroidery of the fourth row of the row is performed back; at this time, if the last grid is an odd grid, that is, the first N small squares; or even squares, that is, the N-1 small squares, the variable needle reversal methods are:
  • the embroidery needle is already on the opposite side of the corner of the grid, move to the middle of the grid, and then move the needle to the position of the lower corner of the grid to the area to be embroidered. Reversing; moving the needle from the opposite side to the position of the diagonal corner of the original, the needle is finished, that is, the embroidery of the "X" line of the Nth small square is completed; when the direction is reversed, the stitch is not embroidered with the front and back of the small square A good "/" line or " ⁇ " line crosses;
  • Step 12 Move the needle to the next grid again, that is, the N-1 small squares are positioned to the lower corner position of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the front "/" line of the N-1 small square is completed;
  • Step 13 Move the needle from the opposite side to the next one, that is, the N-2 small square is leaning against the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, and the needle is released, that is, the N-2 small square reverse side " ⁇ " is completed. Embroidery of the thread;
  • the needle When the last grid is the N-1th square, the needle is already on the front of the lower corner of the grid, move the needle to the middle of the grid, and then move the needle from the reverse side to the upper corner of the area to be embroidered. Needle, that is, complete the reversing; when reversing, keep the stitches not intersecting with the " ⁇ " line or "/" line that has been embroidered on both sides of the small square;
  • Step 14 Move the needle to the next grid, that is, the N-3 grid is inserted into the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the N-3th small square front "/" line is completed;
  • Step 16 After embroidering according to the designed pattern, you can hook the pattern according to the needs or not.
  • the second scheme described above is: a yellow-flowered double-sided embroidery large-area smooth needle method, which is to put an embroidery needle on the embroidery thread, and arrange the small square mesh for picking flowers on the embroidery stretch or hold Embroidered cloth, according to the pattern designed by the drawings, the water-soluble pen is positioned on the embroidered cloth according to the format of the drawing, and then the embroidering starts according to the specific layout of the pattern at the center of the embroidered cloth or at a suitable position, especially for each small square of each row.
  • a total of four times of embroidering, when sewing the first time from left to right specifically includes the following steps:
  • the first pass the even number of small squares, the opposite side of the " ⁇ " line and the odd number of squares, the front side of the "/" line.
  • the first step in the beginning of the small square, that is, the middle of the first grid, the needle is 0.05mm on the front side; then the needle is pulled out from the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, and the needle is moved to the diagonal position to enter the needle. Finishing the embroidery of the front "/" line of the first grid;
  • Step 2 Move the needle from the reverse side to the lower grid, that is, the second grid is placed at the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidery of the "#" line of the second grid is completed;
  • Step 3 Move the needle to the lower grid, that is, the third grid is inserted into the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the front "/" line of the third grid is completed;
  • Step 4 When the needle goes to the last small square of the row, you need to change the needle, that is, you need to go back to the second time of the row.
  • the last small square is an odd number, That is, the Nth small square; or the even number, that is, the N-1 small square
  • the change stitching method adopted is - when the last grid is the Nth small square, the embroidery needle is already located The position of the upper corner of the corner of the grid, the needle is moved to the middle of the reverse side, the needle is taken out, and then the needle is moved to the position of the lower corner of the eye on the same side as the upper corner of the eye to complete the reversing, and when the reversing, the stitch is not The "/" line on the front of the small square has been crossed;
  • the fifth one the needle is moved from the opposite side to the position of the diagonal of the corner, that is, the embroidery of the "X" line of the Nth small square is completed;
  • Step 6 Move the needle to the diagonal position of the next grid, that is, the N-1 small squares are placed in the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the N-1 small square fronts are completed. Embroidery of the thread;
  • Step 7 Move the needle from the reverse side to the diagonal position of the next grid, that is, N-2 small squares lean against the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, and the needle is finished, and the N-2th square is completed. Embroidering the opposite side of the " ⁇ " line;
  • the embroidery needle is located at the front lower corner of the grid, the needle is moved to the front middle of the grid, the needle is inserted, and the needle is moved from the reverse side to the same side as the lower corner position.
  • the upper corner of the eye is out of the needle, that is, the reversing direction is completed, and the stitching is not crossed with the " ⁇ " line which has been embroidered on the opposite side of the small square;
  • Step 5 Move the needle to the position of the diagonal corner of the original, that is, complete the embroidering of the front "/" line of the N-1th;
  • Step 6 Move the needle from the opposite side to the diagonal position of the next grid, that is, the N-2 small squares are directed to the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the N-2th is completed. Sewing of the " ⁇ " line on the opposite side of the small square;
  • the seventh (1) ⁇ Move the needle to the diagonal position of the next grid, that is, the N-3 small squares are pressed against the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the N-3 small squares are completed. Embroidering the front "/" line;
  • the third pass the even number of small squares, the opposite side, the "/" line and the odd number of squares, the front side of the " ⁇ " line.
  • Step 8 When the needle returns to the initial small square, that is, the position of the upper eye of the first grid, the needle is moved to the position of the diagonal of the original grid, that is, the embroidery of the front " ⁇ " line of the original grid is completed, and the completion is completed. Reversing, and then starting the third line of embroidery in this row;
  • Step 9 Move the needle from the reverse side to the next grid, that is, the second grid is placed at the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the "/" line of the second grid is completed;
  • Step 10 Move the needle to the next grid, that is, the third grid is inserted into the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the front " ⁇ " line of the third grid is completed;
  • Step 11 When the needle moves to the last small square of the row again, the needle needs to be reversed, that is, the fourth time is sewed back; at this time, if the small square is odd, that is, the Nth Small squares; or even numbers, that is, the N-1 small squares, the variable needle reversal methods are:
  • the needle is already on the opposite side of the lower corner of the grid, moved to the middle of the grid, and then moved to the needle.
  • Step 12 Move the needle to the next grid again, that is, the N-1 small squares are positioned to the upper corner position of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidery of the N-1 small square front " ⁇ " line is completed.
  • Step 13 Move the needle from the opposite side to the next one, that is, the N-2 small squares are positioned to the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the N-2 small squares are reversed to the "/" line.
  • the needle When the last small square is the N-1th square, the needle is already on the front of the corner of the grid, the needle is moved to the middle of the grid, and the needle is moved from the opposite side to the upper corner. The position of the lower corner of the same side, the needle is released, that is, the reversing is completed; when the reversing, the stitch does not cross the " ⁇ " line or the "/" line which has been embroidered on both sides of the small square;
  • Step 12 (1) Move the needle to the position of the diagonal position of the corner, that is, complete the embroidery of the front " ⁇ " line of the N-1th small square; the thirteenth (1) ⁇ : move the needle from the opposite side To the next grid, that is, the N-2 grid is placed at the lower corner position of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the N-th small square reverse side "/" line is completed;
  • Step 14 Move the needle to the next grid, that is, the N-3 grid is inserted into the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidery of the N-3 small square front " ⁇ " line is completed. ;
  • Step 15 When the needle is finished, when the last stitch is completed, 2-3 yarns are pulled out at the current grid, and then the special scissors are used. Cut the thread head;
  • Step 16 After embroidering according to the designed pattern, you can hook the pattern according to the needs or not.
  • the third scheme described is: a large-scale smoothing method for double-sided embroidery of yellow plum picking flowers, which is to put an embroidery needle on the embroidery thread, and arrange a small square mesh for picking flowers on the embroidery stretch or hand-embroidered cloth.
  • the water-soluble pen is positioned on the embroidered cloth according to the format of the drawing, and then the embroidering starts according to the specific layout of the pattern in the center of the embroidered cloth or at a suitable position, especially for each row of small squares to be repeated four times.
  • Embroidery when sewing from right to left for the first time, specifically includes the following steps: The first pass of the small squares on the opposite side of the " ⁇ " line and the odd number of squares on the front "/" line of embroidery
  • the first step in the starting small square, that is, the middle of the first grid, the needle is 0.05mm on the front side; then the needle is pulled out from the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, and the needle is moved to the diagonal position. That is, the embroidery of the front "/" line of the first grid is completed;
  • Step 2 Move the needle from the reverse side to the lower grid, that is, the second grid is placed at the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the second grid is finished.
  • Step 3 Move the needle to the lower grid, that is, the third grid is inserted into the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the front "/" line of the third grid is completed;
  • Step 4 When the needle goes to the last small square of the row, you need to change the needle, that is, you need to go back to the second time of the row.
  • the last grid is an odd grid, ie N A small square; or an even number, that is, the N-1 small square
  • the change of the needle change method is - when the last grid is the Nth small square, the embroidery needle is already on the opposite side of the grid Lower eye position, move the needle to the middle of the reverse side, take out the needle, and then move the needle to the upper corner position on the same side as the lower corner position to enter the needle, that is, complete the reversing, when reversing, keep the stitch not with the small square
  • Step 5 Move the needle to the position of the diagonal position of the original grid, that is, complete the embroidery of the "X" line on the reverse side of the Nth small square;
  • Step 6 Move the needle to the diagonal position of the next grid again. , that is, the N-1 small squares are directed to the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the N-1 small square front "/" line is completed;
  • Step 7 Move the needle from the opposite side to the diagonal position of the next grid, that is, the N-2 small squares lean against the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, and the needle is finished, and the N-2th square is completed. Embroidering the " ⁇ " line on the reverse side;
  • the needle When the last grid is the N-1th small square, the needle is already in the front corner of the grid, the needle is moved to the front middle of the grid, the needle is inserted, and the needle is moved from the reverse side to the upper corner position. The lower corner of the same side of the eye is out of the needle, that is, the commutation is completed, and the stitch is not crossed with the " ⁇ " line that has been embroidered on the opposite side of the small square when changing direction;
  • Step 5 Move the needle to the position of the diagonal corner of the original, that is, complete the embroidering of the front "/" line of the N-1th;
  • Step 6 Move the needle from the opposite side to the diagonal position of the next grid, that is, the N-2 small squares are directed to the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the N-2th small is completed. Sewing of the " ⁇ " line on the opposite side of the square;
  • Step 7 Move the needle to the diagonal position of the next grid, that is, the N-3 small squares are pressed against the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the N-3th square is completed. Embroidering the front "/" line;
  • Step 8 When the needle returns to the initial small square, that is, the position of the lower eye of the first grid, move the needle to the position of the diagonal of the corner of the grid, that is, complete the embroidery of the front " ⁇ " line of the original grid, and complete the change at the same time. To, then start the third line of embroidery in this row;
  • Step 9 Move the needle from the reverse side to the next grid, that is, the second grid is placed at the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the "/" line of the second grid is completed;
  • the tenth ⁇ Move the needle to the next grid, that is, the third grid is inserted into the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the front " ⁇ " line of the third grid is completed;
  • Step 11 When the needle moves to the last small square of the row again, the needle needs to be reversed, that is, the embroidery of the fourth row of the row is performed back; at this time, if the last grid is an odd grid, that is, the first N small squares; or even squares, that is, the N-1 small squares, the variable needle reversal methods are:
  • the embroidery needle is already on the opposite side of the corner of the grid, move to the middle of the grid, and then move the needle to the position of the lower corner of the grid to the area to be embroidered. Reversing; moving the needle from the reverse side to the position of the diagonal corner of the grid, the needle is finished, that is, the embroidery of the "N" of the Nth small square is completed; when the direction is reversed, the stitch is not embroidered with the front and back of the small square A good " ⁇ " line or "/" line crosses;
  • Step 12 Move the needle to the next grid again, that is, the N-1 small squares are positioned to the lower corner position of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the front " ⁇ " line of the N-1 small square is completed;
  • Step 13 Move the needle from the opposite side to the next one, that is, the N-2 small square is leaning against the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, and the needle is released, that is, the N-2 small square reverse side "/" is completed. Embroidery of the thread;
  • the needle When the last grid is the N-1th square, the needle is already on the front of the lower corner of the grid, move the needle to the middle of the grid, and then move the needle from the reverse side to the upper corner of the area to be embroidered.
  • the needle that is, completes the reversing; when the reversing, the stitch does not cross the "/" line or the " ⁇ " line that has been embroidered on both sides of the small square;
  • Step 14 Move the needle to the next grid, that is, the N-3 grid is inserted into the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the front " ⁇ " line of the N-3th small square is completed;
  • Step 15 When the needle is finished, when the last stitch is completed, 2-3 yarns are pulled out at the current grid, and then the special scissors are used. Cut the thread head;
  • the fourth scheme described above is: a yellow-flowered double-sided embroidery large-area smooth needle method, which is to put an embroidery needle on the embroidery thread, and arrange a small square mesh for picking flowers on the embroidery stretch or hold Embroidered cloth, according to the pattern designed by the drawings, the water-soluble pen is positioned on the embroidered cloth according to the format of the drawing, and then the embroidering starts according to the specific layout of the pattern at the center of the embroidered cloth or at a suitable position, especially for each small square of each row.
  • a total of four times of embroidering, when sewing the first time from right to left specifically includes the following steps:
  • the first pass the even number of small squares, the opposite side, the "/" line and the odd number of squares, the front side of the " ⁇ " line.
  • the first step in the beginning of the small square, that is, the middle of the first grid, the needle is 0.05mm on the front side; then the needle is pulled out from the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, and the needle is moved to the diagonal position to enter the needle. Finish the embroidering of the front " ⁇ " line of the first grid;
  • the second step moving the needle from the reverse side to the lower grid, that is, the second grid is positioned to the lower eye position of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the "/" line of the second grid is completed;
  • Step 3 Move the needle to the lower grid, that is, the third grid is inserted into the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the front " ⁇ " line of the third grid is completed;
  • variable needle reversal methods are:
  • the embroidery needle is already at the opposite position of the corner of the grid, the needle is moved to the middle of the reverse side, the needle is taken out, and the needle is moved to the lower corner position on the same side as the upper corner.
  • the needle is inserted, the commutation is completed, and when the direction is reversed, the stitch is not crossed with the " ⁇ " line that has been embroidered on the front side of the small square;
  • Step 5 Move the needle from the opposite side to the position of the diagonal position of the corner, that is, complete the embroidering of the "/" line of the Nth small square;
  • Step 6 Move the needle to the diagonal position of the next grid, that is, the N-1 small squares are pressed against the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, complete N-1 small square fronts " ⁇ " Embroidery of the thread; Instruction manual
  • Step 7 Move the needle from the reverse side to the diagonal position of the next grid, that is, N-2 small squares lean against the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, and the needle is finished, and the N-2th square is completed. Embroidery on the opposite side of the "/" line;
  • the embroidery needle is located at the front lower corner of the grid, the needle is moved to the front middle of the grid, the needle is inserted, and the needle is moved from the reverse side to the same side as the lower corner position.
  • the upper corner of the eye is out of the needle, that is, the reversing direction is completed, and the stitching is not crossed with the "/" line which has been embroidered on the opposite side of the small square;
  • Step 5 Move the needle to the position of the diagonal corner of the original, that is, complete the embroidery of the front " ⁇ " line of the N-1th;
  • Step 6 Move the needle from the opposite side to the diagonal position of the next grid, that is, the N-2 small squares are directed to the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the N-2th is completed. Sewing of the "/" line on the opposite side of the small square;
  • Step 7 Move the needle to the diagonal position of the next grid, that is, the N-3 small squares are pressed against the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the N-3 small squares are completed. Embroidering the front " ⁇ " line;
  • Step 8 When the needle returns to the initial small square, that is, the position of the upper eye in the upper corner of the first grid, the needle is moved to the position of the diagonal eye of the original grid, that is, the embroidery of the front "/" line is completed, and the completion is completed. Reversing, and then starting the third line of embroidery in this row;
  • Step 9 Move the needle from the reverse side to the next grid, that is, the second grid is positioned at the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the " ⁇ " line of the second grid is completed;
  • Step 10 Move the needle to the next grid, that is, the third grid is inserted into the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the front "/" line of the third grid is completed;
  • Step 11 When the needle moves to the last small square of the row again, the needle needs to be reversed, that is, the fourth time is sewed back; at this time, if the small square is odd, that is, the Nth Small squares; or even numbers, that is, the N-1 small squares, the variable needle reversal methods are:
  • the embroidery needle is already on the opposite side of the lower corner of the grid, move to the middle of the grid, and then move the needle to the position of the upper corner of the grid to the area to be embroidered. Reversing; moving the needle from the opposite side to the position of the diagonal corner of the original, the needle is finished, that is, the embroidery of the "X" line of the Nth small square is completed; when the direction is reversed, the stitch is not embroidered with the front and back of the small square Description
  • Step 12 Move the needle to the next grid again, that is, the N-1 small squares are positioned at the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidery of the N-1 small square front "/" line is completed.
  • Step 13 Move the needle from the opposite side to the next one, that is, the N-2 small squares are positioned to the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the N-2 small squares are reversed.
  • the needle When the last small square is the N-1th square, the needle is already on the front of the corner of the grid, the needle is moved to the middle of the grid, and the needle is moved from the opposite side to the upper corner. The position of the lower corner of the same side, the needle is released, that is, the reversing is completed; when the reversing, the stitch does not cross the "/" line or the " ⁇ " line which has been embroidered on both sides of the small square;
  • Step 15 When the needle is finished, when the last stitch is completed, 2-3 yarns are pulled out at the current grid, and then the special scissors are used. Cut the thread head;
  • Step 16 After embroidering according to the designed pattern, you can hook the pattern according to the needs or not.
  • the above-mentioned yellow plum picking double-sided embroidery large-area smooth needle method is a basic needle method for picking flowers, and ordinary embroidery personnel in the field can use for such basic needle method, such as dragon and phoenix, flower and bird, human, beast, insect
  • the double-sided embroidery in various works such as fish, utensils, and characters, so the yellow-flowered double-sided embroidered large-area smooth needle method can be applied in various works of embroidered yellow plum picking flowers.
  • the needle method of the present invention can also be used in combination with the simple and smooth continuous needle method of the double-edged embroidery of the yellow plum picking flower invented by the applicant.
  • the general principle is that according to the layout of the pattern, the place where the color blocks are concentrated is embroidered with the large-scale smooth needle stitching of the yellow-flowered double-edged embroidery of the present invention, and the place where the color block is disordered is embroidered with the double-sided embroidery of the yellow plum picking and splicing. Greatly saves the sewing time and improves the sewing speed, and it is consistent with the effect of the single embroidery method.
  • the needle method of the present invention has the following characteristics compared with the existing needle method:
  • the line is unified in the following, and the embroidery is smooth and beautiful;
  • the needle method of the invention is particularly suitable for double-sided embroidery with large area and relatively concentrated color blocks, and the embroidery speed is fast. For special patterns that need to be hooked, you can still use the existing method of picking flowers.
  • the needle method of the invention is embroidered through several years of exploration, and the basic needle method of double-sided embroidery has been perfected. At present, no similar products have been found at home and abroad. It can be said that the needle method of the present invention is a major breakthrough on the basis of the traditional yellow plum picking needle method, which changes the situation that the existing picking only has single-sided embroidery, and makes the yellow plum picking technology and products leap to a higher level.
  • the work embroidered by the method of the invention has the same pattern on both sides, and is suitable for public places and family ornaments such as two-way transparent glass, vertical gong, palace fan screen, screen, etc., and is more artistic and ornamental.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic exploded view of the first pass embroidering process when the final lattice of the embodiment 1 is an odd number;
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic exploded view of the second pass embroidering process when the final lattice of the embodiment 1 is an odd number;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic exploded view of the third-pass embroidering process when the final lattice of the embodiment 1 is an odd number;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic exploded view of the fourth-pass embroidering process when the final lattice of the embodiment 1 is an odd number;
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic exploded view of the first pass embroidering process when the final lattice of the embodiment 1 is even;
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic exploded view of the second pass embroidering process when the final lattice of the embodiment 1 is even;
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic exploded view of the third-pass embroidering process when the final lattice of the first embodiment of the present invention is even;
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic exploded view of the fourth-pass embroidering process when the final lattice of the first embodiment of the present invention is even;
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic exploded view of the first pass embroidering process when the final lattice of the embodiment 2 is an odd number;
  • Figure 10 is a schematic exploded view of the second pass embroidering process when the final lattice of the embodiment 2 is odd;
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic exploded view of the third-pass embroidering process when the final lattice of the embodiment 2 is an odd number;
  • Figure 12 is a schematic exploded view of the fourth-pass embroidering process when the final lattice of the embodiment 2 is an odd number;
  • Figure 13 is a schematic exploded view of the first pass embroidering process when the final lattice of the embodiment 2 is even;
  • Figure 14 is a schematic exploded view of the second pass embroidering process when the final lattice of the embodiment 2 is even;
  • Figure 15 is a schematic exploded view of the third-pass embroidering process when the final lattice of the embodiment 2 is even;
  • 16 is a schematic exploded view of the fourth-pass embroidering process when the final lattice of the embodiment 2 is even;
  • Figure 17 is a schematic view showing the front effect of the " ⁇ " word embroidered by the needle method of the present invention.
  • Fig. 18 is a schematic view showing the effect of the "one" side reversed by the needle method of the present invention.
  • Embodiment 1 (ie, the first scheme)
  • the yellow plum picking flower double-sided embroidery large-area smooth needle method of the invention is to put the embroidery needle on the embroidery thread, and arrange the small square mesh for picking flowers on the embroidery stretch, according to the pattern designed by the drawing, according to the format of the drawing
  • the water-soluble pen is positioned on the embroidered cloth, and then starts to embroider according to the specific layout of the pattern in the center of the embroidered cloth or at a suitable position.
  • the first embedding of a horizontal row of small squares is started from left to right, and needs to be back and forth.
  • the upper corner of the area (the upper left corner of the present embodiment) is provided with a needle, as shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 8, specifically including the following steps:
  • the first pass the even number of small squares, the opposite side, the "/" line and the odd number of squares, the front side of the " ⁇ " line.
  • First step Referring to Figure 1, Figure 5, in the starting small square, that is, the middle of the first grid, the needle is 0.05mm on the front side; then the needle is pulled from the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, and the needle is moved to When the diagonal eye position is inserted, the embroidery of the front " ⁇ " line of the first grid is completed; the second step: moving the needle from the reverse side to the lower grid, that is, the second grid is aimed at the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, That is, the embroidery of the "/" line on the reverse side of the second grid is completed;
  • Step 3 Move the needle to the lower grid, that is, the third grid is pressed against the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the front " ⁇ " line of the third grid is completed;
  • Step 4 When the needle goes to the last small square of the row, you need to change the needle, that is, you need to embroider the small square in this row.
  • the last grid is an odd grid
  • the Nth small When the square or the even grid, that is, the N-1th small square, the change of the needle is taken as - when the last grid is the Nth square, the needle is already in the lower corner of the grid.
  • Position move the needle to the middle of the reverse side, take out the needle, and then move the needle to the upper corner position on the same side as the lower corner position to enter the needle, that is, complete the reversing.
  • reversing keep the stitches not facing the small square.
  • the embroidered " ⁇ " line intersects, see Figure 2;
  • Step 5 Move the needle to the position of the diagonal position of the original grid, that is, complete the embroidery of the "/" line on the reverse side of the Nth small square;
  • Step 6 Move the needle to the diagonal of the next grid, That is, the N-1 small squares are inserted into the upper corner position of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the front " ⁇ " line of the N-1th small square is completed;
  • Step 7 Move the needle from the opposite side to the diagonal of the next grid, that is, the N-2 small squares lean against the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, and the needle is finished, and the N-2 small square can be completed. Embroidery of the reverse "/" line;
  • the embroidery needle is located at the upper corner of the small square, the needle is moved to the front middle of the grid, the needle is inserted, and the needle is moved from the reverse side to the upper corner.
  • the lower eye of the eye position on the same side of the eye exits the needle, that is, the commutation is completed, and the stitch is not crossed with the "/" line that has been embroidered on the opposite side of the small square, see FIG. 6;
  • Step 5 Move the needle to the diagonal of the original grid, that is, complete the embroidery of the front " ⁇ " line of the N-1th grid;
  • Step 6 Move the needle from the reverse side to the diagonal eye of the next grid, that is, the N-2 small squares are pressed against the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the N-2th square is completed. Embroidery on the opposite side of the "/" line;
  • Step 7 Move the needle to the diagonal eye of the next grid, that is, the N-3 small squares are pressed against the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the N-3 small squares are completed. Embroidering the front " ⁇ " line;
  • Step 8 When the needle returns to the initial small square, that is, the position of the lower eye of the first grid, move the needle to the position of the diagonal of the corner of the grid, that is, complete the embroidering of the front "/" line, and complete the change at the same time.
  • Step 9 Move the needle from the reverse side to the next grid, that is, the second grid is placed at the lower corner of the area to be embroidered. That is, the embroidering of the " ⁇ " line on the reverse side of the second grid is completed;
  • Step 10 Move the needle to the next grid, that is, the third grid is inserted into the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the front "/" line of the third grid is completed;
  • the eleventh step When the needle moves to the last small square of the row again, the needle needs to be reversed, that is, the fourth time is embroidered; at this time, if the last grid is an odd grid, that is, the Nth Small squares; or even squares, that is, the N-1 small squares, the variable needle reversal methods are:
  • the embroidery needle is located on the opposite side of the small square, and the needle is moved to the middle of the grid to release the needle, and then the needle is moved to the lower right corner of the grid, and the needle is inserted to complete the reversal; Move the needle to the position of the diagonal corner of the original grid, and release the needle, that is, complete the embroidering of the "X" line on the reverse side of the Nth small square; when reversing, keep the stitches not embroidered with the front and back of the small square"/ "Line or Description
  • Step 12 Move the needle to the next grid again, that is, the N-1 small square is leaning against the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the front "/" line of the N-1 small square is completed;
  • Step 13 Move the needle from the opposite side to the next one, that is, the N-2 small square is leaning against the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, and the needle is released, that is, the N-2 small square reverse side " ⁇ " line is completed.
  • the needle When the final grid is the N-1th square, the needle is already on the front of the lower corner of the grid, the needle is moved to the middle of the grid, and the needle is moved from the reverse side to the upper corner of the area to be embroidered. , that is, the commutation is completed; when the commutation is performed, the stitches are not crossed with the " ⁇ " line or the "/" line which has been embroidered on both sides of the small square, see Fig. 8;
  • Step 15 When the needle is finished, when the last stitch is completed, 2-3 yarns are pulled out at the current grid, and then the special scissors are used. Cut the thread head;
  • Step 16 After embroidering according to the designed pattern, you can hook the pattern according to the needs or not.
  • Embodiment 2 (ie, the second scheme)
  • the yellow plum picking flower double-sided embroidery large-area smooth needle method of the invention is to put the embroidery needle on the embroidery thread, and arrange the small square mesh for picking flowers on the embroidery stretch, according to the pattern designed by the drawing, according to the format of the drawing
  • the water-soluble pen is positioned on the embroidered cloth, and then starts to embroider according to the specific layout of the pattern in the center of the embroidered cloth or at a suitable position.
  • the first embedding of a horizontal row of small squares is started from left to right, and needs to be back and forth.
  • the area to be embroidered for the first and third passes of this embodiment is the right side, the area to be embroidered for the second and fourth passes is the left side), and the back to the embroidered from the first cell after the pinning
  • the lower corner of the region is ejected, as shown in FIG. 9 to FIG. 16, specifically including the following steps:
  • the first pass the even number of small squares, the opposite side of the " ⁇ " line and the odd number of squares, the front side of the "/" line.
  • the second step moving the needle from the reverse side to the lower grid, that is, the second grid is aimed at the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the " ⁇ " line of the second grid is completed;
  • Step 3 Move the needle to the lower grid, that is, the third grid is pressed against the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the front "/" line of the third grid is completed;
  • Step 4 When the needle goes to the last small square of the row, the needle needs to be reversed, that is, the small square of the row needs to be embroidered back. At this time, if the last small square is an odd number, that is, the first N small squares; or even squares, that is, the N-1 small squares, the variable needle reversal methods are:
  • the embroidery needle is located at the opposite corner of the upper corner of the small square, the needle is moved to the middle of the reverse side, the needle is taken out, and then the needle is moved to the lower corner of the same side as the upper corner.
  • the reversing is completed.
  • the stitches are not crossed with the "/" line that has been embroidered on the front side of the small square, see Fig. 10;
  • the fifth one the needle is moved from the opposite side to the position of the diagonal of the corner, that is, the embroidering of the "#" line of the Nth small square is completed;
  • Step 6 Move the needle to the diagonal of the next grid, that is, the N-1 grid is inserted into the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidery of the N-1 small square front "/" line is completed.
  • Step 7 Move the needle from the opposite side to the diagonal of the next grid, that is, N-2 small squares lean against the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, and the needle is finished, and the N-2 small square can be completed. Embroidery of the reverse " ⁇ " line;
  • the embroidery needle is located at the lower corner of the small square, the needle is moved to the front middle of the grid, the needle is inserted, and the needle is moved from the reverse side to the lower corner position.
  • the upper corner of the same side of the eye is out of the needle, that is, the commutation is completed, and the stitch is not crossed with the " ⁇ " line that has been embroidered on the opposite side of the small square when changing direction, see Fig. 14;
  • Step 5 Move the needle to the diagonal of the original, that is, complete the embroidery of the front "/" line of the N-1th;
  • Step 7 Move the needle to the diagonal of the next grid, that is, the N-3 small squares are placed in the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the N-3 small squares are completed. Embroidery of the "/" line;
  • the third pass the even number of small squares, the opposite side, the "/" line and the odd number of squares, the front side of the " ⁇ " line.
  • Step 8 When the needle returns to the initial small square, that is, the position of the upper eye of the first grid, the needle is moved to the position of the diagonal of the original grid, that is, the embroidery of the front " ⁇ " line of the original grid is completed, and the completion is completed. Reversing, and then starting the third line of embroidery in this row, see Figure 11, Figure 15;
  • Step 9 Move the needle from the reverse side to the next grid, that is, the second grid is placed at the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the "/" line of the second grid is completed;
  • Step 10 Move the needle to the next grid, that is, the third grid is inserted into the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the front " ⁇ " line of the third grid is completed;
  • Step 11 When the needle moves to the last small square of the row again, the needle needs to be reversed, that is, the fourth time is sewed back; at this time, if the small square is an odd number, that is, the Nth For small squares; or even grids, that is, for the N-1th small square, the method of changing the needles is:
  • the embroidery needle is already located on the opposite side of the lower corner of the grid, moved to the middle of the grid, and then the needle is moved to the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, and the needle is inserted. Shifting the needle from the reverse side to the position of the diagonal corner of the corner, the needle is finished, that is, the embroidery of the N-th small square reverse side "/" line is completed; when the direction is reversed, the stitch is not embroidered with the front and back of the small square.
  • the "/" line or " ⁇ " line intersects, see Figure 12;
  • Step 12 Move the needle to the next grid again, that is, the N-1 small squares lean against the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidery of the front " ⁇ " line of the N-1th small square is completed. ;
  • Step 13 Move the needle from the reverse side to the next grid, that is, the N-2 small squares are leaning against the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidery of the N-th small square reverse side "/" line is completed.
  • the needle When the last small square is the N-1th square, the needle is already on the front of the corner of the grid, the needle is moved to the middle of the grid, and the needle is moved from the opposite side to the upper corner. At the lower corner of the same side, the needle is released, that is, the commutation is completed; when the commutation, the stitch does not cross the " ⁇ " line or the "/" line which has been embroidered on both sides of the small square; see Fig. 16;
  • Step 12 Move the needle to the position of the diagonal position of the corner, that is, complete the embroidery of the front " ⁇ " line of the N-1th small square; the thirteenth (1) ⁇ : move the needle from the opposite side Go to the next grid, that is, the N-2 grid is positioned at the lower corner of the area to be embroidered.
  • Step 14 Move the needle to the next grid, that is, the N-3 grid is inserted into the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidery of the N-3 small square front " ⁇ " line is completed. ;
  • Step 15 When the needle is finished, when the last stitch is completed, 2-3 yarns are pulled out at the current grid, and then the special scissors are used. Cut the thread head;
  • Step 16 After embroidering according to the designed pattern, you can hook the pattern according to the needs or not.
  • Embodiment 3 ie, the third scheme
  • the stitching method and the embedding step are the same as those of the first embodiment, the difference is that the first pass is performed from right to left, so the stitch left on the embroidered cloth at each step and the embodiment 1
  • the stitches in the mirror are mirror images of each other. Therefore, the schematic diagram of the sewing process is omitted.
  • Embodiment 4 ie, the fourth scheme
  • the needle raising method and the sewing step are the same as in the second embodiment, the difference is that the first stitching is started from right to left, so the stitches left on the embroidered cloth at each step and the embodiment The stitches in 2 are mirror images of each other. Therefore, the schematic diagram of the sewing process is omitted.
  • the first step in the above embodiment of the method of starting the needle pressing head can be based on the actual needs of the embroidery and the personal habits of the embroiderer, such as selecting the needle in the middle of the starting position of the embroidered cloth, and the front side of the thread is 0.05 mm.
  • the needle In the middle of the needle position to the front of the corner to the area to be embroidered 1/3 out of the needle, and then from the upper corner of the diagonal needle to press the thread head; or in the beginning of the embroidered cloth
  • the needle the needle is horizontally passed through the cloth, directly from the original grid to the upper corner of the area to be embroidered at 1/3, the front side of the thread is 0.05 mm, and then the needle is pressed from the diagonal of the upper corner to press the thread.

Abstract

A large-area and smooth stitching method for Huangmei cross-stitch double-sided embroidery. It is necessary to perform embroidering having a total of four passes back and forth on each row of horizontally arranged small squares. The method specifically comprises the following steps: the first pass, "/" lines are embroidered on the back side of even-numbered small squares and "\" lines are embroidered on the front side of odd-numbered small squares; the second pass, "/" lines are embroidered on the back side of the odd-numbered small squares and "\" lines are embroidered on the front side of the even-numbered small squares; the third pass, "\" lines are embroidered on the back side of the even-numbered small squares and "/" lines are embroidered on the front side of the odd-numbered small squares; the fourth pass, "/" lines are embroidered on the front side of the even-numbered small squares and "\" lines are embroidered on the back side of the odd-numbered small squares. The stitching method simultaneously completes continuous embroidering of the lines of "X"s on both the front and back sides of a row of small squares. The method has few needle-movement steps and a consistent needle-movement direction, the method is smooth, and an embroidered product is level and aesthetically pleasing. The method is suitable for double-sided embroidering of a piece of embroidery having a large area and concentrated blocks of colour.

Description

说 明 书 一种黄梅挑花双面绣大面积平顺针法 技术领域  Description: A yellow plum picking flower double-sided embroidery large area smooth needle method
[0001] 本发明涉及一种传统绣品的针法改进, 具体涉及一种黄梅挑花双面绣大面积平顺针 法。  [0001] The present invention relates to a needle improvement of a conventional embroidery, and more particularly to a method of smoothing a large area of a double-sided embroidery of a yellow plum.
背景技术 Background technique
[0002] 黄梅挑花又名架子花、 十字挑花, 距今约 500 年的历史。 黄梅挑花以其明快的色彩 组合, 精巧的图案构想凸显出独特的艺术表现力。 黄梅挑花属于挑、 补、 绣这一民间刺绣的 范畴, 它是在专用的小方格网眼布料上, 沿小方格四周的网眼 (四个角眼) 及相关位置进针 出针, 所绣出的针脚为 " X"字形, 所以民间亦称之为 "十字绣"。 其作品内容丰富, 品种 繁多, 色彩富丽, 具有浓郁的地方风采和民族特色, 描绘对象涉及龙凤、 花鸟、 人、 兽、 虫 鱼、 器具、 文字等, 内容有吉祥富贵的嫁娶、 娱乐、 戏曲故事等。 2006年 5月 20 日, 黄梅 挑花经国务院批准列入第一批国家级非物质文化遗产名录。 黄梅挑花多次作为国家和湖北地 区的工艺品代表作赴国外巡展, 受到国外专家及民众的高度赞扬。 但几百年来, 黄梅挑花的 针法只能绣出单面图案, 即产品正面是以 " X"字形构成的规则美观的图案, 而产品背面却 是零乱的横竖线条所构成的不规则图案; 因此, 所绣制出来的产品只适合挂在墙上或不透明 的物体上供人欣赏; 而不适用放置或嵌装在双向透明的玻璃等物品上, 供两面装饰或观赏, 极大限制了这一传统艺术瑰宝的使用范围, 削弱了其艺术欣赏价值。  [0002] Yellow plum picking flowers, also known as shelf flowers, cross pick flowers, about 500 years ago. The yellow plum blossoms are combined with their bright colors, and the exquisite pattern concept highlights the unique artistic expression. The yellow plum picking flower belongs to the category of folk embroidery of picking, complementing and embroidering. It is on the special small square mesh fabric, along the mesh around the small square (four corners) and the relevant position, the needle is inserted. The stitches are "X" shaped, so folks also call it "cross stitch". His works are rich in content, rich in variety, rich in color, rich in local style and national characteristics, depicting objects such as dragons and phoenixes, flowers and birds, people, beasts, worms, utensils, words, etc. The content is auspicious and wealthy marriage, entertainment, drama Story, etc. On May 20, 2006, Huangmei Picking Flowers was approved by the State Council to be included in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage. Huangmei picked flowers and went to the country for exhibitions as a representative of handicrafts in the country and Hubei, and was highly praised by foreign experts and the public. However, for centuries, the needlework of yellow plum blossoms can only embroider a single-sided pattern, that is, the front of the product is a regular and beautiful pattern of "X" shape, while the back of the product is an irregular pattern of chaotic horizontal and vertical lines. Therefore, the embroidered product is only suitable for hanging on a wall or opaque object for people to enjoy; it is not suitable for placing or embedding on two-way transparent glass and other items for decoration or viewing on both sides, which greatly limits the The use of this traditional art treasure has weakened its value of artistic appreciation.
发明内容 Summary of the invention
[0003] 本发明的目的就是提供一种能实现黄梅挑花正反两面均具有相同图案的双面绣大面 积平顺针法和该针法在绣制黄梅挑花各类作品中的应用。  [0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a double-sided embroidered large-area flat-spinning method capable of realizing the same pattern on both sides of a yellow plum blossom flower and the application of the needle method in various works of embroidering yellow plum picking flowers.
[0004] 本发明的具体方案有四种, 包括从左至右绣制, 分别从背向待绣区域的上角眼和下 角眼出针两种, 还包括从右至左绣制, 分别从背向待绣区域的上角眼和下角眼出针两种。  [0004] There are four specific solutions of the present invention, including embroidering from left to right, respectively, from the upper corner and the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, and also from the right to the left, respectively There are two types of needles for the upper and lower corners of the area to be embroidered.
[0005] 所述的第一种方案是: 一种黄梅挑花双面绣大面积平顺针法, 是在绣线上穿上绣 针, 将挑花专用小方格网眼布置于绣绷上固定或手持绣布, 根据图纸所设计的图案, 按图纸 的格式用水溶笔定位在绣布上, 再根据图案具体布局在绣布中心或合适位置开始起绣, 其特 征在于, 需对每排小方格进行来回共四遍的绣制, 当从左至右开始第一遍的绣制时, 具体包 括下述步骤- 第一遍 偶数小方格反面 "/"线及奇数小方格正面 "\"线的绣制 [0005] The first solution described above is: a yellow-flowered double-sided embroidery large-area smooth needle method, which is to put an embroidery needle on the embroidery thread, and arrange a small square mesh for picking flowers on the embroidery stretch or hold Embroidered cloth, according to the pattern designed by the drawings, according to the format of the drawing, the water-soluble pen is positioned on the embroidered cloth, and then the embroidering starts according to the specific layout of the pattern in the center of the embroidered cloth or at a suitable position, which is characterized by the need for small squares in each row. Embroidery is carried out four times in a round trip. When sewing from the left to the right for the first time, the following steps are specifically included: the first pass of the small squares and the opposite side of the "/" line and the odd small square front "\" Embroidery of the thread
第一步: 在起始小方格, 即第 1格的中部进针, 正面留线头 0.05mm;再由背向待绣区域的上 说 明 书 The first step: in the beginning of the small square, that is, the middle of the first grid into the needle, the front of the line is 0.05mm; and then from the back to the area to be embroidered Description
角眼出针, 移针至对角眼位置进针, 即完成第 1格正面 " \ "线的绣制; The needle is pulled out from the corner eye, and the needle is moved to the position of the diagonal eye to complete the stitching of the front " \ " line of the first grid;
第二步: 从反面将针移至下格, 即第 2格靠向待绣区域上角眼位置出针, 即完成第 2格反面 "/"线的绣制; The second step: moving the needle from the reverse side to the lower grid, that is, the second grid is positioned to the needle at the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the "/" line of the second grid is completed;
第三歩: 将针移至下格, 即第 3 格靠向待绣区域的下角眼位置进针, 即完成第 3 格正面 "\"线的绣制; The third point: Move the needle to the lower grid, that is, the third grid is inserted into the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the front "\" line of the third grid is completed;
继续按上述第二步及第三步的针法操作, 即可分别完成本排偶数小方格反面 "/"线及奇数 小方格正面 "\"线的绣制; Continue to follow the needle operation of the second step and the third step above, and then complete the embroidering of the "/" line of the even square of the square and the "\" line of the odd square of the square.
第二遍 奇数小方格反面 "/"线及偶数小方格正面 "\"线的绣制 The second pass Odd number small square reverse side "/" line and even small square front "\" line sew
第四步: 当针走至本排最后一个小方格时, 需要变针换向, 即需往回进行本排第二遍的绣 制; 此时, 若最后格为奇数格, 即第 N个小方格; 或偶数格, 即第 N-1 个小方格时, 所采 取的变针换向方法分别为: Step 4: When the needle goes to the last small square of the row, you need to change the needle, that is, you need to go back to the second time of the row. At this time, if the last grid is an odd grid, ie N For small squares; or even grids, that is, for the N-1th small square, the method of changing the needles is:
当最后格为第 N个小方格时, 绣针己位于该格反面下角眼位置, 将针移至反面中部, 出 针, 再移针至与所述下角眼位置同侧的上角眼位置进针, 即完成换向, 换向时, 保持针脚不 与该小方格正面已绣好的 "\"线发生交叉; When the last grid is the Nth small square, the embroidery needle is located at the lower corner of the reverse side of the grid, the needle is moved to the middle of the reverse side, the needle is taken out, and the needle is moved to the upper corner position on the same side as the lower corner position. When the needle is inserted, the commutation is completed, and when the direction is reversed, the stitch is not crossed with the "\" line that has been embroidered on the front side of the small square;
第五步: 再移针至本格对角眼位置出针, 即完成此第 N个小方格反面 "/"线的绣制; 第六步: 再移针至下一格的对角眼位置, 即第 N-1个小方格靠向待绣区域的上角眼进针, 即 完成第 N-1个小方格正面 "\"线的绣制; Step 5: Move the needle to the position of the diagonal eye to complete the stitching of the "/" line on the reverse side of the Nth small square; Step 6: Move the needle to the diagonal position of the next grid again , that is, the N-1 small squares are aimed at the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the front "\" line of the N-1th small square is completed;
第七步: 再从反面移针至下一格的对角眼位置, 即第 N-2个小方格靠向待绣区域的下角眼, 出针, 即可完成第 N-2个小方格反面 "/"线的绣制; Step 7: Move the needle from the opposite side to the diagonal position of the next grid, that is, the N-2 small squares lean against the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, and the needle is finished, and the N-2th square is completed. Embroidery on the opposite side of the "/" line;
继续按上述第六步, 第七步操作, 即可分别完成本排剩下的偶数小方格正面 "\"线及奇数 小方格反面 "/"线的绣制; Continue to follow the sixth step above, the seventh step, you can complete the embroidery of the even "#" line and the odd "#" line of the even small squares in the left side of the row;
当最后格为第 N-1个小方格时, 绣针已位于该格正面上角眼位置, 将针移至本格正面中部, 进针, 再从反面移针至与所述上角眼位置同侧的下角眼出针, 即完成换向, 换向时保持针脚 不与该小方格反面已绣好的 "/"线发生交叉; When the last grid is the N-1th small square, the needle is already in the front corner of the grid, the needle is moved to the front middle of the grid, the needle is inserted, and the needle is moved from the reverse side to the upper corner position. The lower corner of the same side of the eye is out of the needle, that is, the commutation is completed, and the stitch is not crossed with the "/" line that has been embroidered on the opposite side of the small square when reversing;
第五 (1 ) 步: 再移针至本格对角眼位置, 即完成第 N-1格正面 "\"线的绣制; Step 5 (1): Move the needle to the position of the diagonal corner of the original, that is, complete the embroidery of the front "\" line of the N-1th;
第六 (1 ) 步: 再从反面移针至下一格的对角眼位置, 即第 N-2个小方格靠向待绣区域的下 角眼出针, 即完成第 N-2个小方格反面 "/"线的绣制; Step 6 (1): Move the needle from the opposite side to the diagonal position of the next grid, that is, the N-2 small squares are directed to the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the N-2th small is completed. Sewing of the "/" line on the opposite side of the square;
第七 (1 ) 步: 再移针至下一格的对角眼位置, 即第 N-3 个小方格靠向待绣区域的上角眼进 针, 即完成第 N-3个小方格正面 "\"线的绣制; Step 7 (1): Move the needle to the diagonal position of the next grid, that is, the N-3 small squares are pressed against the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the N-3th square is completed. Embroidering the front "\" line;
继续按上述第六 (1 )、 第七 (1 ) 的针法操作, 即可分别完成本排剩下的奇数小方格反面 说 明 书 Continue to operate according to the sixth (1) and seventh (1) needles above, and then complete the odd-numbered small squares in the row. Description
"/"线及偶数小方格正面 "\"线的绣制;  "/" line and even small square front "\" line embroidered;
第三遍 偶数小方格反面 "\"线及奇数小方格正面 "/"线的绣制 The third time, the even number of small squares, the opposite side, the "\" line and the odd number of squares, the front side of the "/" line.
第八步: 当针回至起始小方格即第 1格下角眼出针位置时, 移针至本格对角眼位置进针, 即 完成本格正面 "/"线的绣制, 同时完成换向, 再开始本排第三遍的绣制; Step 8: When the needle returns to the initial small square, that is, the position of the lower eye of the first grid, move the needle to the position of the diagonal of the corner of the grid, that is, complete the embroidering of the front "/" line, and complete the change at the same time. To, then start the third line of embroidery in this row;
第九步: 从反面移针至下一格, 即第 2格靠向待绣区域的下角眼位置出针, 即完成第 2格反 面 "\"线的绣制; Step 9: Move the needle from the reverse side to the next grid, that is, the second grid is placed at the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the "\" line of the second grid is completed;
第十步: 移针至下一格, 即第 3 格靠向待绣区域的上角眼位置进针, 即完成第 3 格正面 "/"线的绣制; Step 10: Move the needle to the next grid, that is, the third grid is inserted into the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the front "/" line of the third grid is completed;
继续按上述第九步、 第十步的针法操作, 即可分别完成本排剩下的偶数小方格反面 "\"线 及奇数小方格正面 "/"线的绣制; Continue to follow the needle operation of the ninth step and the tenth step above, and then the embroidery of the "#" line and the odd "/" line of the odd small squares remaining in the outer row of the row can be respectively completed;
第四遍 偶数小方格正面 "/"线及奇数小方格反面 "\"线的绣制 The fourth pass Even the small square front "/" line and the odd small square reverse side "\" line embroidery
第十一步: 当针再次走至本排最后一个小方格时, 需变针换向, 即往回进行本排第四遍的绣 制; 此时, 若最后格为奇数格, 即第 N个小方格; 或偶数格, 即第 N-1 个小方格时, 所采 取的变针换向方法分别为: Step 11: When the needle moves to the last small square of the row again, the needle needs to be reversed, that is, the embroidery of the fourth row of the row is performed back; at this time, if the last grid is an odd grid, that is, the first N small squares; or even squares, that is, the N-1 small squares, the variable needle reversal methods are:
当最后格为第 N个小方格时, 绣针已位于该格上角眼反面, 移至本格中部出针, 再移针至 本格背向待绣区域的下角眼位置, 进针, 即完成换向; 从反面移针至本格对角眼位置, 出 针, 即完成第 N个小方格反面 "\"线的绣制; 换向时, 保持针脚不与该小方格正反面已绣 好的 "/"线或 "\"线发生交叉; When the last grid is the Nth small square, the embroidery needle is already on the opposite side of the corner of the grid, move to the middle of the grid, and then move the needle to the position of the lower corner of the grid to the area to be embroidered. Reversing; moving the needle from the opposite side to the position of the diagonal corner of the original, the needle is finished, that is, the embroidery of the "X" line of the Nth small square is completed; when the direction is reversed, the stitch is not embroidered with the front and back of the small square A good "/" line or "\" line crosses;
第十二步: 再移针至下一格, 即第 N-1个小方格靠向待绣区域的下角眼位置, 即完成第 N-1 小方格正面 "/"线的绣制; Step 12: Move the needle to the next grid again, that is, the N-1 small squares are positioned to the lower corner position of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the front "/" line of the N-1 small square is completed;
第十三步: 再从反面移针至下一格, 即第 N-2小方格靠向待绣区域的上角眼位置, 出针, 即 完成第 N-2小方格反面 "\"线的绣制; Step 13: Move the needle from the opposite side to the next one, that is, the N-2 small square is leaning against the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, and the needle is released, that is, the N-2 small square reverse side "\" is completed. Embroidery of the thread;
继续按上述第十二步、 第十三步的针法的操作, 即可分别完成本排剩下的偶数小方格正面 "/"线及奇数小方格反面 "\"线的绣制; Continue to follow the above-mentioned steps of the twelfth step and the thirteenth step, and then complete the embroidering of the "/" line of the even-numbered small squares and the "\" line of the odd-numbered squares remaining in the row;
当最后格为第 N-1个小方格时, 绣针已位于该格下角眼正面, 将针移至本格中部进针, 再从 反面移针至背面待绣区域的上角眼位置, 出针, 即完成换向; 换向时保持针脚不与该小方格 正反两面己绣好的 "\"线或 "/"线发生交叉; When the last grid is the N-1th square, the needle is already on the front of the lower corner of the grid, move the needle to the middle of the grid, and then move the needle from the reverse side to the upper corner of the area to be embroidered. Needle, that is, complete the reversing; when reversing, keep the stitches not intersecting with the "\" line or "/" line that has been embroidered on both sides of the small square;
第十二 (1 ) 步: 移针至本格对角眼位置进针, 即完成第 N-1个小方格正面 "/"线的绣制; 第十三 (1 ) 步: 从反面移针至下一格, 即第 N-2格靠向待绣区域的上角眼位置出针, 即完 成第 N-2个小方格反面 "\"线的绣制; 说 明 书 Step 12 (1): Move the needle to the position of the corner of the eye to complete the needle stitching, that is, complete the embroidery of the N-1 small square front "/"line; Step 13 (1): Move the needle from the reverse side To the next grid, that is, the N-2 grid is positioned at the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the "#" line of the N-2th small square is completed; Instruction manual
第十四步: 将针移至下一格, 即第 N-3格靠向待绣区域的下角眼位置进针, 即完成第 N-3个 小方格正面 "/"线的绣制; Step 14: Move the needle to the next grid, that is, the N-3 grid is inserted into the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the N-3th small square front "/" line is completed;
继续按上述第十三 (1 )、 第十四步的针法操作, 即可完成本排剩下的奇数小方格反面 "\" 线及偶数小方格正面 "/"线的绣制, 至此, 本排小方格正反两面 "X"线全部绣制完毕; 第十五歩: 收针, 完成最后一针时, 在当前格向外出 2-3 根纱下针, 再用专用剪刀剪平线 头; Continue to follow the above-mentioned thirteenth (1), fourteenth step of the needle method, you can complete the sew of the odd "#" line and the even "square" front "/" line of the remaining small squares in this row. At this point, the "X" line on both sides of the small square of this row is completely embroidered; The fifteenth line: When the last stitch is completed, 2-3 yarns are pulled out at the current grid, and then the special scissors are used. Cut the thread head;
第十六步: 依所设计的图案绣制结束后, 根据需要与否再对图案勾边即可。 Step 16: After embroidering according to the designed pattern, you can hook the pattern according to the needs or not.
[0006] 所述的第二种方案是: 一种黄梅挑花双面绣大面积平顺针法, 是在绣线上穿上绣 针, 将挑花专用小方格网眼布置于绣绷上固定或手持绣布, 根据图纸所设计的图案, 按图纸 的格式用水溶笔定位在绣布上, 再根据图案具体布局在绣布中心或合适位置开始起绣, 特别 是需对每排小方格进行来回共四遍的绣制, 当从左至右开始第一遍的绣制时, 具体包括下述 步骤:  [0006] The second scheme described above is: a yellow-flowered double-sided embroidery large-area smooth needle method, which is to put an embroidery needle on the embroidery thread, and arrange the small square mesh for picking flowers on the embroidery stretch or hold Embroidered cloth, according to the pattern designed by the drawings, the water-soluble pen is positioned on the embroidered cloth according to the format of the drawing, and then the embroidering starts according to the specific layout of the pattern at the center of the embroidered cloth or at a suitable position, especially for each small square of each row. A total of four times of embroidering, when sewing the first time from left to right, specifically includes the following steps:
第一遍 偶数小方格反面 "\"线及奇数小方格正面 "/"线的绣制 The first pass, the even number of small squares, the opposite side of the "\" line and the odd number of squares, the front side of the "/" line.
第一步: 在起始小方格, 即第 1格的中部进针, 正面留线头 0.05mm;再由背向待绣区域的下 角眼出针, 移针至对角眼位置进针, 即完成第 1格正面 "/"线的绣制; The first step: in the beginning of the small square, that is, the middle of the first grid, the needle is 0.05mm on the front side; then the needle is pulled out from the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, and the needle is moved to the diagonal position to enter the needle. Finishing the embroidery of the front "/" line of the first grid;
第二步: 从反面将针移至下格, 即第 2格靠向待绣区域下角眼位置出针, 即完成第 2格反面 "\"线的绣制; Step 2: Move the needle from the reverse side to the lower grid, that is, the second grid is placed at the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidery of the "#" line of the second grid is completed;
第三步: 将针移至下格, 即第 3 格靠向待绣区域的上角眼位置进针, 即完成第 3 格正面 "/"线的绣制; Step 3: Move the needle to the lower grid, that is, the third grid is inserted into the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the front "/" line of the third grid is completed;
继续按上述第二步及第三步的针法操作, 即可分别完成本排剩下的偶数小方格反面 "\"线 及奇数小方格正面 "/"线的绣制; Continue to follow the needle steps of the second step and the third step above, and then complete the embroidery of the "#" line of the even small squares and the "/" line of the odd small squares left in the row;
第二遍 奇数小方格反面 "\"线及偶数小方格正面 "/"线的绣制 The second pass Odd number small square reverse side "\" line and even small square front "/" line embroidery
第四步: 当针走至本排最后一个小方格时, 需要变针换向, 即需往回进行本排第二遍的绣 制; 此时, 若最后的小方格为奇数格, 即第 N个小方格; 或偶数格, 即第 N-1 个小方格 时, 所采取的变针换向方法分别为- 当最后格为第 N个小方格时, 绣针已位于该格上角眼反面位置, 将针移至反面中部, 出 针, 再移针至与所述上角眼同侧的下角眼位置进针, 即完成换向, 换向时, 保持针脚不与该 小方格正面已绣好的 "/"线发生交叉; Step 4: When the needle goes to the last small square of the row, you need to change the needle, that is, you need to go back to the second time of the row. At this time, if the last small square is an odd number, That is, the Nth small square; or the even number, that is, the N-1 small square, the change stitching method adopted is - when the last grid is the Nth small square, the embroidery needle is already located The position of the upper corner of the corner of the grid, the needle is moved to the middle of the reverse side, the needle is taken out, and then the needle is moved to the position of the lower corner of the eye on the same side as the upper corner of the eye to complete the reversing, and when the reversing, the stitch is not The "/" line on the front of the small square has been crossed;
第五歩: 再从反面移针至本格对角眼位置出针, 即完成此第 N个小方格反面 "\"线的绣 制; 说 明 书 The fifth one: the needle is moved from the opposite side to the position of the diagonal of the corner, that is, the embroidery of the "X" line of the Nth small square is completed; Instruction manual
第六步: 再移针至下一格的对角眼位置, 即第 N-1个小方格靠向待绣区域的下角眼进针, 即 完成 N-1个小方格正面 "/"线的绣制; Step 6: Move the needle to the diagonal position of the next grid, that is, the N-1 small squares are placed in the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the N-1 small square fronts are completed. Embroidery of the thread;
第七步: 再从反面移针至下一格的对角眼位置, 即 N-2个小方格靠向待绣区域的上角眼, 出 针, 即可完成第 N-2个小方格反面 " \ "线的绣制; Step 7: Move the needle from the reverse side to the diagonal position of the next grid, that is, N-2 small squares lean against the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, and the needle is finished, and the N-2th square is completed. Embroidering the opposite side of the " \ " line;
继续按上述第六歩, 第七歩操作, 即可分别完成本排剩下的偶数小方格正面 "/"线及奇数 小方格反面 "\"线的绣制; Continue to follow the sixth and seventh operations above, and you can complete the embroidery of the "/" line of the even-numbered small squares and the "\" line of the odd-numbered squares.
当最后格为第 N-1个小方格时, 绣针已位于该格正面下角眼位置, 将针移至本格正面中部, 进针, 再从反面移针至与所述下角眼位置同侧的上角眼出针, 即完成换向, 换向时保持针脚 不与该小方格反面已绣好的 "\"线发生交叉; When the last grid is the N-1th small square, the embroidery needle is located at the front lower corner of the grid, the needle is moved to the front middle of the grid, the needle is inserted, and the needle is moved from the reverse side to the same side as the lower corner position. The upper corner of the eye is out of the needle, that is, the reversing direction is completed, and the stitching is not crossed with the "\" line which has been embroidered on the opposite side of the small square;
第五 (1 ) 步: 再移针至本格对角眼位置, 即完成第 N-1格正面 "/"线的绣制; Step 5 (1): Move the needle to the position of the diagonal corner of the original, that is, complete the embroidering of the front "/" line of the N-1th;
第六 (1 ) 步: 再从反面移针至下一格的对角眼位置, 即第 N-2个小方格靠向待绣区域的上 角眼出针, 即完成第 N-2个小方格反面 "\"线的绣制; Step 6 (1): Move the needle from the opposite side to the diagonal position of the next grid, that is, the N-2 small squares are directed to the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the N-2th is completed. Sewing of the "\" line on the opposite side of the small square;
第七 (1 ) 歩: 再移针至下一格的对角眼位置, 即第 N-3 个小方格靠向待绣区域的下角眼进 针, 即完成第 N-3个小方格正面 "/"线的绣制; The seventh (1) 歩: Move the needle to the diagonal position of the next grid, that is, the N-3 small squares are pressed against the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the N-3 small squares are completed. Embroidering the front "/" line;
继续按上述第六 (1 )、 第七 (1 ) 的针法操作, 即可分别完成本排剩下的奇数小方格反面 "\"线及偶数小方格正面 "/"线的绣制; Continue to operate the needles of the sixth (1) and seventh (1) above, and then sew the "\" lines of the odd-numbered squares and the "/" lines of the even-numbered squares left in the row. ;
第三遍 偶数小方格反面 "/"线及奇数小方格正面 "\"线的绣制 The third pass, the even number of small squares, the opposite side, the "/" line and the odd number of squares, the front side of the "\" line.
第八步: 当针回至起始小方格即第 1格上角眼出针位置时, 移针至本格对角眼位置进针, 即 完成本格正面 "\"线的绣制, 同时完成换向, 再开始本排第三遍的绣制; Step 8: When the needle returns to the initial small square, that is, the position of the upper eye of the first grid, the needle is moved to the position of the diagonal of the original grid, that is, the embroidery of the front "\" line of the original grid is completed, and the completion is completed. Reversing, and then starting the third line of embroidery in this row;
第九步: 从反面移针至下一格, 即第 2格靠向待绣区域的上角眼位置出针, 即完成第 2格反 面 "/"线的绣制; Step 9: Move the needle from the reverse side to the next grid, that is, the second grid is placed at the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the "/" line of the second grid is completed;
第十步: 移针至下一格, 即第 3 格靠向待绣区域的下角眼位置进针, 即完成第 3 格正面 "\"线的绣制; Step 10: Move the needle to the next grid, that is, the third grid is inserted into the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the front "\" line of the third grid is completed;
继续按上述第九步、 第十步的针法操作, 即可分别完成本排剩下的偶数小方格反面 "/"线 及奇数小方格正面 "\"线的绣制; Continue to follow the needle operation of the ninth step and the tenth step above, and then the embroidery of the "/" line of the even small squares and the "\" line of the odd small squares remaining in the row can be respectively completed;
第四遍 偶数小方格正面 "\"线及奇数小方格反面 "/"线的绣制 The fourth time, the even number of small squares, the front of the "\" line and the odd number of squares, the opposite side of the "/" line.
第十一步: 当针再次走至本排最后一个小方格时, 需变针换向, 即往回进行第四遍的绣制; 此时, 若小方格为奇数, 即第 N个小方格; 或偶数, 即第 N-1 个小方格时, 所采取的变针 换向方法分别为: Step 11: When the needle moves to the last small square of the row again, the needle needs to be reversed, that is, the fourth time is sewed back; at this time, if the small square is odd, that is, the Nth Small squares; or even numbers, that is, the N-1 small squares, the variable needle reversal methods are:
当最后格为第 N个小方格时, 绣针已位于该格下角眼反面, 移至本格中部出针, 再移针至 说 明 书 When the last grid is the Nth small square, the needle is already on the opposite side of the lower corner of the grid, moved to the middle of the grid, and then moved to the needle. Description
本格背向待绣区域的上角眼位置, 进针, 即完成换向; 从反面移针至本格对角眼位置, 出 针, 即完成第 N个小方格反面 "/"线的绣制; 换向时, 保持针脚不与该小方格正反面已绣 好的 "/"线或 "\"线发生交叉; The original position of the original back to the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, the needle is inserted, that is, the reversal is completed; the needle is moved from the reverse side to the position of the diagonal of the main grid, and the needle is released, that is, the sewing of the N-th small square reverse side "/" line is completed. ; When reversing, keep the stitches not intersecting with the "/" line or "\" line that has been embroidered on the front and back of the small square;
第十二步: 再移针至下一格, 即第 N-1个小方格靠向待绣区域的上角眼位置, 即完成第 N-1 个小方格正面 "\"线的绣制; Step 12: Move the needle to the next grid again, that is, the N-1 small squares are positioned to the upper corner position of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidery of the N-1 small square front "\" line is completed. System
第十三步: 再从反面移针至下一格, 即第 N-2个小方格靠向待绣区域的下角眼位置, 即完成 第 N-2个小方格反面 "/"线的绣制; Step 13: Move the needle from the opposite side to the next one, that is, the N-2 small squares are positioned to the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the N-2 small squares are reversed to the "/" line. Embroidering
继续按上述第十二步、 第十三步的针法的操作, 即可分别完成本排剩下的偶数小方格正面 "\"线及奇数小方格反面 "/"线的绣制; Continue to follow the above-mentioned steps of the twelfth step and the thirteenth step, and then complete the embroidering of the "\" line of the even-numbered small squares and the "/" line of the odd-numbered squares remaining in the row;
当最后一个小方格为第 N-1个小方格时, 绣针已位于该格上角眼正面, 将针移至本格中部进 针, 再从反面移针至与所述上角眼位置同侧的下角眼位置, 出针, 即完成换向; 换向时保持 针脚不与该小方格正反两面己绣好的 "\"线或 "/"线发生交叉; When the last small square is the N-1th square, the needle is already on the front of the corner of the grid, the needle is moved to the middle of the grid, and the needle is moved from the opposite side to the upper corner. The position of the lower corner of the same side, the needle is released, that is, the reversing is completed; when the reversing, the stitch does not cross the "\" line or the "/" line which has been embroidered on both sides of the small square;
第十二 (1 ) 步: 移针至本格对角眼位置进针, 即完成第 N-1个小方格正面 "\"线的绣制; 第十三 (1 ) 歩: 从反面移针至下一格, 即第 N-2格靠向待绣区域的下角眼位置出针, 即完 成第 N-2个小方格反面 "/"线的绣制; Step 12 (1): Move the needle to the position of the diagonal position of the corner, that is, complete the embroidery of the front "\" line of the N-1th small square; the thirteenth (1) 歩: move the needle from the opposite side To the next grid, that is, the N-2 grid is placed at the lower corner position of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the N-th small square reverse side "/" line is completed;
第十四步: 将针移至下一格, 即第 N-3格靠向待绣区域的上角眼位置进针, 即完成第 N-3个 小方格正面 "\"线的绣制; Step 14: Move the needle to the next grid, that is, the N-3 grid is inserted into the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidery of the N-3 small square front "\" line is completed. ;
继续按上述第十三 (1 )、 第十四步的针法操作, 即可完成本排剩下的奇数小方格反面 "I" 线及偶数小方格正面 "\"线的绣制, 至此, 本排小方格正反两面 "X"线全部绣制完毕; 第十五步: 收针, 完成最后一针时, 在当前格向外出 2-3 根纱下针, 再用专用剪刀剪平线 头; Continue to follow the needle operation of the thirteenth (1) and the fourteenth steps above, and then complete the embroidering of the odd "#" line and the even "#" line of the even small squares remaining in the row. At this point, the "X" line on both sides of the small square of this row is completely embroidered; Step 15: When the needle is finished, when the last stitch is completed, 2-3 yarns are pulled out at the current grid, and then the special scissors are used. Cut the thread head;
第十六步: 依所设计的图案绣制结束后, 根据需要与否再对图案勾边即可 Step 16: After embroidering according to the designed pattern, you can hook the pattern according to the needs or not.
所述的第三种方案是: 一种黄梅挑花双面绣大面积平顺针法, 是在绣线上穿上绣针, 将挑花 专用小方格网眼布置于绣绷上固定或手持绣布, 根据图纸所设计的图案, 按图纸的格式用水 溶笔定位在绣布上, 再根据图案具体布局在绣布中心或合适位置开始起绣, 特别是需对每排 小方格进行来回共四遍的绣制, 当从右至左开始第一遍的绣制时, 具体包括下述步骤: 第一遍 偶数小方格反面 "\"线及奇数小方格正面 "/"线的绣制 The third scheme described is: a large-scale smoothing method for double-sided embroidery of yellow plum picking flowers, which is to put an embroidery needle on the embroidery thread, and arrange a small square mesh for picking flowers on the embroidery stretch or hand-embroidered cloth. According to the pattern designed by the drawings, the water-soluble pen is positioned on the embroidered cloth according to the format of the drawing, and then the embroidering starts according to the specific layout of the pattern in the center of the embroidered cloth or at a suitable position, especially for each row of small squares to be repeated four times. Embroidery, when sewing from right to left for the first time, specifically includes the following steps: The first pass of the small squares on the opposite side of the "\" line and the odd number of squares on the front "/" line of embroidery
第一步: 在起始小方格, 即第 1格的中部进针, 正面留线头 0.05mm;再由背向待绣区域的上 角眼出针, 移针至对角眼位置进针, 即完成第 1格正面 "/"线的绣制; The first step: in the starting small square, that is, the middle of the first grid, the needle is 0.05mm on the front side; then the needle is pulled out from the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, and the needle is moved to the diagonal position. That is, the embroidery of the front "/" line of the first grid is completed;
第二步: 从反面将针移至下格, 即第 2格靠向待绣区域上角眼位置出针, 即完成第 2格反面 说 明 书 Step 2: Move the needle from the reverse side to the lower grid, that is, the second grid is placed at the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the second grid is finished. Description
"\"线的绣制;  Embroidery of the "\" line;
第三步: 将针移至下格, 即第 3 格靠向待绣区域的下角眼位置进针, 即完成第 3 格正面 "/"线的绣制; Step 3: Move the needle to the lower grid, that is, the third grid is inserted into the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the front "/" line of the third grid is completed;
继续按上述第二步及第三歩的针法操作, 即可分别完成本排偶数小方格反面 "\"线及奇数 小方格正面 "/"线的绣制; Continue to follow the second step of the above step and the third step of the needle operation, and then the embroidery of the "\" line of the even squares of the square and the "/" line of the odd squares of the squares can be completed separately;
第二遍 奇数小方格反面 "\"线及偶数小方格正面 "/"线的绣制 The second pass Odd number small square reverse side "\" line and even small square front "/" line embroidery
第四步: 当针走至本排最后一个小方格时, 需要变针换向, 即需往回进行本排第二遍的绣 制; 此时, 若最后格为奇数格, 即第 N个小方格; 或偶数格, 即第 N-1 个小方格时, 所采 取的变针换向方法分别为- 当最后格为第 N个小方格时, 绣针已位于该格反面下角眼位置, 将针移至反面中部, 出 针, 再移针至与所述下角眼位置同侧的上角眼位置进针, 即完成换向, 换向时, 保持针脚不 与该小方格正面已绣好的 "/"线发生交叉; Step 4: When the needle goes to the last small square of the row, you need to change the needle, that is, you need to go back to the second time of the row. At this time, if the last grid is an odd grid, ie N A small square; or an even number, that is, the N-1 small square, the change of the needle change method is - when the last grid is the Nth small square, the embroidery needle is already on the opposite side of the grid Lower eye position, move the needle to the middle of the reverse side, take out the needle, and then move the needle to the upper corner position on the same side as the lower corner position to enter the needle, that is, complete the reversing, when reversing, keep the stitch not with the small square The "/" line that has been embroidered on the front of the grid crosses;
第五步: 再移针至本格对角眼位置出针, 即完成此第 N个小方格反面 " \ "线的绣制; 第六步: 再移针至下一格的对角眼位置, 即第 N-1个小方格靠向待绣区域的上角眼进针, 即 完成第 N-1个小方格正面 "/"线的绣制; Step 5: Move the needle to the position of the diagonal position of the original grid, that is, complete the embroidery of the "X" line on the reverse side of the Nth small square; Step 6: Move the needle to the diagonal position of the next grid again. , that is, the N-1 small squares are directed to the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the N-1 small square front "/" line is completed;
第七步: 再从反面移针至下一格的对角眼位置, 即第 N-2个小方格靠向待绣区域的下角眼, 出针, 即可完成第 N-2个小方格反面 "\"线的绣制; Step 7: Move the needle from the opposite side to the diagonal position of the next grid, that is, the N-2 small squares lean against the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, and the needle is finished, and the N-2th square is completed. Embroidering the "\" line on the reverse side;
继续按上述第六步, 第七步操作, 即可分别完成本排剩下的偶数小方格正面 "/"线及奇数 小方格反面 "\"线的绣制; Continue to follow the sixth step above, the seventh step, you can complete the embroidery of the "/" line of the even small squares and the "\" line of the odd small squares left in the row;
当最后格为第 N-1个小方格时, 绣针已位于该格正面上角眼位置, 将针移至本格正面中部, 进针, 再从反面移针至与所述上角眼位置同侧的下角眼出针, 即完成换向, 换向时保持针脚 不与该小方格反面已绣好的 "\"线发生交叉; When the last grid is the N-1th small square, the needle is already in the front corner of the grid, the needle is moved to the front middle of the grid, the needle is inserted, and the needle is moved from the reverse side to the upper corner position. The lower corner of the same side of the eye is out of the needle, that is, the commutation is completed, and the stitch is not crossed with the "\" line that has been embroidered on the opposite side of the small square when changing direction;
第五 (1 ) 步: 再移针至本格对角眼位置, 即完成第 N-1格正面 "/"线的绣制; Step 5 (1): Move the needle to the position of the diagonal corner of the original, that is, complete the embroidering of the front "/" line of the N-1th;
第六 (1 ) 步: 再从反面移针至下一格的对角眼位置, 即第 N-2个小方格靠向待绣区域的下 角眼出针, 即完成第 N-2个小方格反面 "\"线的绣制; Step 6 (1): Move the needle from the opposite side to the diagonal position of the next grid, that is, the N-2 small squares are directed to the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the N-2th small is completed. Sewing of the "\" line on the opposite side of the square;
第七 (1 ) 步: 再移针至下一格的对角眼位置, 即第 N-3 个小方格靠向待绣区域的上角眼进 针, 即完成第 N-3个小方格正面 "/"线的绣制; Step 7 (1): Move the needle to the diagonal position of the next grid, that is, the N-3 small squares are pressed against the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the N-3th square is completed. Embroidering the front "/" line;
继续按上述第六 (1 )、 第七 (1 ) 的针法操作, 即可分别完成本排剩下的奇数小方格反面 "\"线及偶数小方格正面 "/"线的绣制; Continue to operate the needles of the sixth (1) and seventh (1) above, and then sew the "\" lines of the odd-numbered squares and the "/" lines of the even-numbered squares left in the row. ;
第三遍 偶数小方格反面 "/"线及奇数小方格正面 "\"线的绣制 说 明 书 The third time, the even number of small squares, the opposite side of the "/" line and the odd number of small squares, the front "\" line is sewn. Description
第八步: 当针回至起始小方格即第 1格下角眼出针位置时, 移针至本格对角眼位置进针, 即 完成本格正面 "\"线的绣制, 同时完成换向, 再开始本排第三遍的绣制; Step 8: When the needle returns to the initial small square, that is, the position of the lower eye of the first grid, move the needle to the position of the diagonal of the corner of the grid, that is, complete the embroidery of the front "\" line of the original grid, and complete the change at the same time. To, then start the third line of embroidery in this row;
第九步: 从反面移针至下一格, 即第 2格靠向待绣区域的下角眼位置出针, 即完成第 2格反 面 "/"线的绣制; Step 9: Move the needle from the reverse side to the next grid, that is, the second grid is placed at the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the "/" line of the second grid is completed;
第十歩: 移针至下一格, 即第 3 格靠向待绣区域的上角眼位置进针, 即完成第 3 格正面 "\"线的绣制; The tenth 歩: Move the needle to the next grid, that is, the third grid is inserted into the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the front "\" line of the third grid is completed;
继续按上述第九步、 第十步的针法操作, 即可分别完成本排剩下的偶数小方格反面 "/"线 及奇数小方格正面 "\"线的绣制; Continue to follow the needle operation of the ninth step and the tenth step above, and then the embroidery of the "/" line of the even small squares and the "\" line of the odd small squares remaining in the row can be respectively completed;
第四遍 偶数小方格正面 "\"线及奇数小方格反面 "/"线的绣制 The fourth time, the even number of small squares, the front of the "\" line and the odd number of squares, the opposite side of the "/" line.
第十一步: 当针再次走至本排最后一个小方格时, 需变针换向, 即往回进行本排第四遍的绣 制; 此时, 若最后格为奇数格, 即第 N个小方格; 或偶数格, 即第 N-1 个小方格时, 所采 取的变针换向方法分别为: Step 11: When the needle moves to the last small square of the row again, the needle needs to be reversed, that is, the embroidery of the fourth row of the row is performed back; at this time, if the last grid is an odd grid, that is, the first N small squares; or even squares, that is, the N-1 small squares, the variable needle reversal methods are:
当最后格为第 N个小方格时, 绣针已位于该格上角眼反面, 移至本格中部出针, 再移针至 本格背向待绣区域的下角眼位置, 进针, 即完成换向; 从反面移针至本格对角眼位置, 出 针, 即完成第 N个小方格反面 "/"线的绣制; 换向时, 保持针脚不与该小方格正反面已绣 好的 "\"线或 "/"线发生交叉; When the last grid is the Nth small square, the embroidery needle is already on the opposite side of the corner of the grid, move to the middle of the grid, and then move the needle to the position of the lower corner of the grid to the area to be embroidered. Reversing; moving the needle from the reverse side to the position of the diagonal corner of the grid, the needle is finished, that is, the embroidery of the "N" of the Nth small square is completed; when the direction is reversed, the stitch is not embroidered with the front and back of the small square A good "\" line or "/" line crosses;
第十二步: 再移针至下一格, 即第 N-1个小方格靠向待绣区域的下角眼位置, 即完成第 N-1 小方格正面 "\"线的绣制; Step 12: Move the needle to the next grid again, that is, the N-1 small squares are positioned to the lower corner position of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the front "\" line of the N-1 small square is completed;
第十三步: 再从反面移针至下一格, 即第 N-2小方格靠向待绣区域的上角眼位置, 出针, 即 完成第 N-2小方格反面 "/"线的绣制; Step 13: Move the needle from the opposite side to the next one, that is, the N-2 small square is leaning against the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, and the needle is released, that is, the N-2 small square reverse side "/" is completed. Embroidery of the thread;
继续按上述第十二步、 第十三步的针法的操作, 即可分别完成本排剩下的偶数小方格正面 "\"线及奇数小方格反面 "/"线的绣制; Continue to follow the above-mentioned steps of the twelfth step and the thirteenth step, and then complete the embroidering of the "\" line of the even-numbered small squares and the "/" line of the odd-numbered squares remaining in the row;
当最后格为第 N-1个小方格时, 绣针已位于该格下角眼正面, 将针移至本格中部进针, 再从 反面移针至背面待绣区域的上角眼位置, 出针, 即完成换向; 换向时保持针脚不与该小方格 正反两面已绣好的 "/"线或 "\"线发生交叉; When the last grid is the N-1th square, the needle is already on the front of the lower corner of the grid, move the needle to the middle of the grid, and then move the needle from the reverse side to the upper corner of the area to be embroidered. The needle, that is, completes the reversing; when the reversing, the stitch does not cross the "/" line or the "\" line that has been embroidered on both sides of the small square;
第十二 (1 ) 步: 移针至本格对角眼位置进针, 即完成第 N-1个小方格正面 "\"线的绣制; 第十三 (1 ) 步: 从反面移针至下一格, 即第 N-2格靠向待绣区域的上角眼位置出针, 即完 成第 N-2个小方格反面 "/"线的绣制; Step 12 (1): Move the needle to the position of the diagonal corner of the eye, that is, complete the embroidery of the front "\" line of the N-1th small square; Step 13 (1): Move the needle from the reverse side To the next grid, that is, the N-2 grid is positioned at the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidery of the N-th small square reverse side "/" line is completed;
第十四步: 将针移至下一格, 即第 N-3格靠向待绣区域的下角眼位置进针, 即完成第 N-3个 小方格正面 "\"线的绣制; 说 明 书 Step 14: Move the needle to the next grid, that is, the N-3 grid is inserted into the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the front "\" line of the N-3th small square is completed; Instruction manual
继续按上述第十三 (1 )、 第十四步的针法操作, 即可完成本排剩下的奇数小方格反面 "/" 线及偶数小方格正面 "\"线的绣制, 至此, 本排小方格正反两面 "X"线全部绣制完毕; 第十五步: 收针, 完成最后一针时, 在当前格向外出 2-3 根纱下针, 再用专用剪刀剪平线 头; Continue to follow the needle operation of the thirteenth (1) and the fourteenth steps above, and then complete the embroidering of the "/" line of the odd-numbered small squares and the "\" line of the even-numbered small squares left in the row. At this point, the "X" line on both sides of the small square of this row is completely embroidered; Step 15: When the needle is finished, when the last stitch is completed, 2-3 yarns are pulled out at the current grid, and then the special scissors are used. Cut the thread head;
第十六歩: 依所设计的图案绣制结束后, 根据需要与否再对图案勾边即可。 Sixteenth 歩: After embroidering according to the designed pattern, you can hook the pattern as needed.
[0007] 所述的第四种方案是: 一种黄梅挑花双面绣大面积平顺针法, 是在绣线上穿上绣 针, 将挑花专用小方格网眼布置于绣绷上固定或手持绣布, 根据图纸所设计的图案, 按图纸 的格式用水溶笔定位在绣布上, 再根据图案具体布局在绣布中心或合适位置开始起绣, 特别 是需对每排小方格进行来回共四遍的绣制, 当从右至左开始第一遍的绣制时, 具体包括下述 步骤:  [0007] The fourth scheme described above is: a yellow-flowered double-sided embroidery large-area smooth needle method, which is to put an embroidery needle on the embroidery thread, and arrange a small square mesh for picking flowers on the embroidery stretch or hold Embroidered cloth, according to the pattern designed by the drawings, the water-soluble pen is positioned on the embroidered cloth according to the format of the drawing, and then the embroidering starts according to the specific layout of the pattern at the center of the embroidered cloth or at a suitable position, especially for each small square of each row. A total of four times of embroidering, when sewing the first time from right to left, specifically includes the following steps:
第一遍 偶数小方格反面 "/"线及奇数小方格正面 "\"线的绣制 The first pass, the even number of small squares, the opposite side, the "/" line and the odd number of squares, the front side of the "\" line.
第一步: 在起始小方格, 即第 1格的中部进针, 正面留线头 0.05mm;再由背向待绣区域的下 角眼出针, 移针至对角眼位置进针, 即完成第 1格正面 " \ "线的绣制; The first step: in the beginning of the small square, that is, the middle of the first grid, the needle is 0.05mm on the front side; then the needle is pulled out from the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, and the needle is moved to the diagonal position to enter the needle. Finish the embroidering of the front " \ " line of the first grid;
第二步: 从反面将针移至下格, 即第 2格靠向待绣区域下角眼位置出针, 即完成第 2格反面 "/"线的绣制; The second step: moving the needle from the reverse side to the lower grid, that is, the second grid is positioned to the lower eye position of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the "/" line of the second grid is completed;
第三步: 将针移至下格, 即第 3 格靠向待绣区域的上角眼位置进针, 即完成第 3 格正面 "\"线的绣制; Step 3: Move the needle to the lower grid, that is, the third grid is inserted into the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the front "\" line of the third grid is completed;
继续按上述第二步及第三步的针法操作, 即可分别完成本排剩下的偶数小方格反面 "/"线 及奇数小方格正面 "\"线的绣制; Continue to follow the needle operation of the second step and the third step above, and then the embroidery of the "/" line of the even small squares and the "\" line of the odd small squares remaining in the row can be completed separately;
第二遍 奇数小方格反面 "/"线及偶数小方格正面 "\"线的绣制 The second pass Odd number small square reverse side "/" line and even small square front "\" line sew
第四歩: 当针走至本排最后一个小方格时, 需要变针换向, 即需往回进行本排第二遍的绣 制; 此时, 若最后的小方格为奇数格, 即第 N个小方格; 或偶数格, 即第 N-1 个小方格 时, 所采取的变针换向方法分别为: The fourth one: When the needle goes to the last small square of the row, it needs to change the needle, that is, it needs to go back to the second time of the row. At this time, if the last small square is an odd number, That is, the Nth small square; or the even number, that is, the N-1 small square, the variable needle reversal methods are:
当最后格为第 N个小方格时, 绣针已位于该格上角眼反面位置, 将针移至反面中部, 出 针, 再移针至与所述上角眼同侧的下角眼位置进针, 即完成换向, 换向时, 保持针脚不与该 小方格正面已绣好的 "\"线发生交叉; When the last grid is the Nth small square, the embroidery needle is already at the opposite position of the corner of the grid, the needle is moved to the middle of the reverse side, the needle is taken out, and the needle is moved to the lower corner position on the same side as the upper corner. When the needle is inserted, the commutation is completed, and when the direction is reversed, the stitch is not crossed with the "\" line that has been embroidered on the front side of the small square;
第五步: 再从反面移针至本格对角眼位置出针, 即完成此第 N个小方格反面 "/"线的绣 制; Step 5: Move the needle from the opposite side to the position of the diagonal position of the corner, that is, complete the embroidering of the "/" line of the Nth small square;
第六步: 再移针至下一格的对角眼位置, 即第 N-1个小方格靠向待绣区域的下角眼进针, 即 完成 N-1个小方格正面 "\"线的绣制; 说 明 书 Step 6: Move the needle to the diagonal position of the next grid, that is, the N-1 small squares are pressed against the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, complete N-1 small square fronts "\" Embroidery of the thread; Instruction manual
第七步: 再从反面移针至下一格的对角眼位置, 即 N-2个小方格靠向待绣区域的上角眼, 出 针, 即可完成第 N-2个小方格反面 "/"线的绣制; Step 7: Move the needle from the reverse side to the diagonal position of the next grid, that is, N-2 small squares lean against the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, and the needle is finished, and the N-2th square is completed. Embroidery on the opposite side of the "/" line;
继续按上述第六步, 第七步操作, 即可分别完成本排剩下的偶数小方格正面 "\"线及奇数 小方格反面 "/"线的绣制; Continue to follow the sixth step above, the seventh step, you can complete the embroidery of the even "#" line and the odd "#" line of the even small squares in the left side of the row;
当最后格为第 N-1个小方格时, 绣针已位于该格正面下角眼位置, 将针移至本格正面中部, 进针, 再从反面移针至与所述下角眼位置同侧的上角眼出针, 即完成换向, 换向时保持针脚 不与该小方格反面已绣好的 "/"线发生交叉; When the last grid is the N-1th small square, the embroidery needle is located at the front lower corner of the grid, the needle is moved to the front middle of the grid, the needle is inserted, and the needle is moved from the reverse side to the same side as the lower corner position. The upper corner of the eye is out of the needle, that is, the reversing direction is completed, and the stitching is not crossed with the "/" line which has been embroidered on the opposite side of the small square;
第五 (1 ) 步: 再移针至本格对角眼位置, 即完成第 N-1格正面 "\"线的绣制; Step 5 (1): Move the needle to the position of the diagonal corner of the original, that is, complete the embroidery of the front "\" line of the N-1th;
第六 (1 ) 步: 再从反面移针至下一格的对角眼位置, 即第 N-2个小方格靠向待绣区域的上 角眼出针, 即完成第 N-2个小方格反面 "/"线的绣制; Step 6 (1): Move the needle from the opposite side to the diagonal position of the next grid, that is, the N-2 small squares are directed to the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the N-2th is completed. Sewing of the "/" line on the opposite side of the small square;
第七 (1 ) 步: 再移针至下一格的对角眼位置, 即第 N-3 个小方格靠向待绣区域的下角眼进 针, 即完成第 N-3个小方格正面 "\"线的绣制; Step 7 (1): Move the needle to the diagonal position of the next grid, that is, the N-3 small squares are pressed against the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the N-3 small squares are completed. Embroidering the front "\" line;
继续按上述第六 (1 )、 第七 (1 ) 的针法操作, 即可分别完成本排剩下的奇数小方格反面 "/"线及偶数小方格正面 "\"线的绣制; Continue to follow the sixth (1) and seventh (1) needle operations above, and then you can complete the sewing of the odd "/" lines and the even "#" lines of the even small squares in the left side of the row. ;
第三遍 偶数小方格反面 "\"线及奇数小方格正面 "/"线的绣制 The third time, the even number of small squares, the opposite side, the "\" line and the odd number of squares, the front side of the "/" line.
第八步: 当针回至起始小方格即第 1格上角眼出针位置时, 移针至本格对角眼位置进针, 即 完成本格正面 "/"线的绣制, 同时完成换向, 再开始本排第三遍的绣制; Step 8: When the needle returns to the initial small square, that is, the position of the upper eye in the upper corner of the first grid, the needle is moved to the position of the diagonal eye of the original grid, that is, the embroidery of the front "/" line is completed, and the completion is completed. Reversing, and then starting the third line of embroidery in this row;
第九步: 从反面移针至下一格, 即第 2格靠向待绣区域的上角眼位置出针, 即完成第 2格反 面 "\"线的绣制; Step 9: Move the needle from the reverse side to the next grid, that is, the second grid is positioned at the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the "\" line of the second grid is completed;
第十步: 移针至下一格, 即第 3 格靠向待绣区域的下角眼位置进针, 即完成第 3 格正面 "/"线的绣制; Step 10: Move the needle to the next grid, that is, the third grid is inserted into the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the front "/" line of the third grid is completed;
继续按上述第九步、 第十步的针法操作, 即可分别完成本排剩下的偶数小方格反面 "\"线 及奇数小方格正面 "/"线的绣制; Continue to follow the needle operation of the ninth step and the tenth step above, and then the embroidery of the "#" line and the odd "/" line of the odd small squares remaining in the outer row of the row can be respectively completed;
第四遍 偶数小方格正面 "/"线及奇数小方格反面 "\"线的绣制 The fourth pass Even the small square front "/" line and the odd small square reverse side "\" line embroidery
第十一步: 当针再次走至本排最后一个小方格时, 需变针换向, 即往回进行第四遍的绣制; 此时, 若小方格为奇数, 即第 N个小方格; 或偶数, 即第 N-1 个小方格时, 所采取的变针 换向方法分别为: Step 11: When the needle moves to the last small square of the row again, the needle needs to be reversed, that is, the fourth time is sewed back; at this time, if the small square is odd, that is, the Nth Small squares; or even numbers, that is, the N-1 small squares, the variable needle reversal methods are:
当最后格为第 N个小方格时, 绣针已位于该格下角眼反面, 移至本格中部出针, 再移针至 本格背向待绣区域的上角眼位置, 进针, 即完成换向; 从反面移针至本格对角眼位置, 出 针, 即完成第 N个小方格反面 "\"线的绣制; 换向时, 保持针脚不与该小方格正反面已绣 说 明 书 When the last grid is the Nth small square, the embroidery needle is already on the opposite side of the lower corner of the grid, move to the middle of the grid, and then move the needle to the position of the upper corner of the grid to the area to be embroidered. Reversing; moving the needle from the opposite side to the position of the diagonal corner of the original, the needle is finished, that is, the embroidery of the "X" line of the Nth small square is completed; when the direction is reversed, the stitch is not embroidered with the front and back of the small square Description
好的 "\"线或 "/"线发生交叉; A good "\" line or "/" line crosses;
第十二步: 再移针至下一格, 即第 N-1个小方格靠向待绣区域的上角眼位置, 即完成第 N-1 个小方格正面 "/"线的绣制; Step 12: Move the needle to the next grid again, that is, the N-1 small squares are positioned at the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidery of the N-1 small square front "/" line is completed. System
第十三步: 再从反面移针至下一格, 即第 N-2个小方格靠向待绣区域的下角眼位置, 即完成 第 N-2个小方格反面 "\"线的绣制; Step 13: Move the needle from the opposite side to the next one, that is, the N-2 small squares are positioned to the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the N-2 small squares are reversed. Embroidering
继续按上述第十二步、 第十三步的针法的操作, 即可分别完成本排剩下的偶数小方格正面 "/"线及奇数小方格反面 "\"线的绣制; Continue to follow the above-mentioned steps of the twelfth step and the thirteenth step, and then complete the embroidering of the "/" line of the even-numbered small squares and the "\" line of the odd-numbered squares remaining in the row;
当最后一个小方格为第 N-1个小方格时, 绣针已位于该格上角眼正面, 将针移至本格中部进 针, 再从反面移针至与所述上角眼位置同侧的下角眼位置, 出针, 即完成换向; 换向时保持 针脚不与该小方格正反两面已绣好的 "/"线或 "\"线发生交叉; When the last small square is the N-1th square, the needle is already on the front of the corner of the grid, the needle is moved to the middle of the grid, and the needle is moved from the opposite side to the upper corner. The position of the lower corner of the same side, the needle is released, that is, the reversing is completed; when the reversing, the stitch does not cross the "/" line or the "\" line which has been embroidered on both sides of the small square;
第十二 (1 ) 步: 移针至本格对角眼位置进针, 即完成第 N-1个小方格正面 "/"线的绣制; 第十三 (1 ) 步: 从反面移针至下一格, 即第 N-2格靠向待绣区域的下角眼位置出针, 即完 成第 N-2个小方格反面 "\"线的绣制; Step 12 (1): Move the needle to the position of the corner of the eye to complete the needle stitching, that is, complete the embroidery of the N-1 small square front "/" line; Step 13 (1): Move the needle from the reverse side To the next grid, that is, the N-2 grid is positioned at the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the "#" line of the N-2th small square is completed;
第十四歩: 将针移至下一格, 即第 N-3格靠向待绣区域的上角眼位置进针, 即完成第 N-3个 小方格正面 "/"线的绣制; Fourteenth 歩: Move the needle to the next grid, that is, the N-3 grid is inserted into the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the sew of the N-3 small square front "/" line is completed. ;
继续按上述第十三 (1 )、 第十四步的针法操作, 即可完成本排剩下的奇数小方格反面 "\" 线及偶数小方格正面 "/"线的绣制, 至此, 本排小方格正反两面 "X"线全部绣制完毕; 第十五步: 收针, 完成最后一针时, 在当前格向外出 2-3 根纱下针, 再用专用剪刀剪平线 头; Continue to follow the above-mentioned thirteenth (1), fourteenth step of the needle method, you can complete the sew of the odd "#" line and the even "square" front "/" line of the remaining small squares in this row. At this point, the "X" line on both sides of the small square of this row is completely embroidered; Step 15: When the needle is finished, when the last stitch is completed, 2-3 yarns are pulled out at the current grid, and then the special scissors are used. Cut the thread head;
第十六步: 依所设计的图案绣制结束后, 根据需要与否再对图案勾边即可。 Step 16: After embroidering according to the designed pattern, you can hook the pattern according to the needs or not.
[0008] 所述的黄梅挑花双面绣大面积平顺针法是挑花的基本针法, 本领域的普通刺绣人员 只要掌握了此基本针法, 就可用于诸如龙凤、 花鸟、 人、 兽、 虫鱼、 器具、 文字等各类作品 中的双面绣制, 因此所述的黄梅挑花双面绣大面积平顺针法均能在绣制黄梅挑花各类作品中 得到应用。 同时, 本发明针法还可与本申请人发明的黄梅挑花双面绣简易平顺连续针法结合 在一起使用。 一般原则是根据图案布局情况, 色块集中的地方用本发明的黄梅挑花双面绣大 面积平顺针法绣制, 色块凌乱的地方用黄梅挑花双面绣简易平顺连续针法绣制, 可大大的节 省绣制时间, 提高绣制速度, 而且与单一绣法的效果一致。 [0008] The above-mentioned yellow plum picking double-sided embroidery large-area smooth needle method is a basic needle method for picking flowers, and ordinary embroidery personnel in the field can use for such basic needle method, such as dragon and phoenix, flower and bird, human, beast, insect The double-sided embroidery in various works such as fish, utensils, and characters, so the yellow-flowered double-sided embroidered large-area smooth needle method can be applied in various works of embroidered yellow plum picking flowers. At the same time, the needle method of the present invention can also be used in combination with the simple and smooth continuous needle method of the double-edged embroidery of the yellow plum picking flower invented by the applicant. The general principle is that according to the layout of the pattern, the place where the color blocks are concentrated is embroidered with the large-scale smooth needle stitching of the yellow-flowered double-edged embroidery of the present invention, and the place where the color block is disordered is embroidered with the double-sided embroidery of the yellow plum picking and splicing. Greatly saves the sewing time and improves the sewing speed, and it is consistent with the effect of the single embroidery method.
[0009] 本发明针法和现有针法相比具有以下特点: [0009] The needle method of the present invention has the following characteristics compared with the existing needle method:
1)可同时完成一排小方格正反两面 "X"线的连续绣制;  1) It can complete the continuous embroidering of a row of small squares on both sides of the "X" line at the same time;
2)走针歩骤少, 来回针脚都朝同一方向, 压线方向一致, 即 "/"线统一在上面的一致, "\" 说 明 书 2) There are fewer needles and the stitches are in the same direction, and the direction of the pressure line is the same, that is, the "/" line is unified on the top, "\" Instruction manual
线统一在下面的一致, 绣品平顺平整美观; The line is unified in the following, and the embroidery is smooth and beautiful;
3)当起针方法及绣制步骤相同时, 从左至右与从右至左绣制的区别是所绣出的针脚互为镜 像; 因此, 本发明中第三种方案与第一种方案绣制出的针脚互为镜像; 第四种方案与第二种 方案绣制出的针脚互为镜像;  3) When the stitching method and the embedding step are the same, the difference between embroidering from left to right and from right to left is that the embroidered stitches are mirror images of each other; therefore, the third scheme and the first scheme in the present invention The stitched stitches are mirror images of each other; the stitches embroidered by the fourth scheme and the second scheme are mirror images of each other;
4)本发明针法特别适合面积大、 色块比较集中绣品的双面绣制, 绣制速度快。 对于特殊图案 需要勾边的, 仍可釆用现有挑花的勾边方法处理。  4) The needle method of the invention is particularly suitable for double-sided embroidery with large area and relatively concentrated color blocks, and the embroidery speed is fast. For special patterns that need to be hooked, you can still use the existing method of picking flowers.
[0010] 本发明针法是通过几年的摸索绣制, 现已完善双面绣的基本针法, 目前在国内外尚 未发现有类似产品。 可以说本发明针法是在传统黄梅挑花针法基础上的重大突破, 改变了现 有挑花只有单面绣的局面, 使黄梅挑花技术和产品跃上了更高的层次。 本发明方法所绣制的 作品正反两面具有相同的图案, 适用于双向透明玻璃、 立式匾、 宫扇屏、 屏风等公共场合和 家庭摆件, 艺术性、 观赏性更强。  [0010] The needle method of the invention is embroidered through several years of exploration, and the basic needle method of double-sided embroidery has been perfected. At present, no similar products have been found at home and abroad. It can be said that the needle method of the present invention is a major breakthrough on the basis of the traditional yellow plum picking needle method, which changes the situation that the existing picking only has single-sided embroidery, and makes the yellow plum picking technology and products leap to a higher level. The work embroidered by the method of the invention has the same pattern on both sides, and is suitable for public places and family ornaments such as two-way transparent glass, vertical gong, palace fan screen, screen, etc., and is more artistic and ornamental.
附图说明 DRAWINGS
[0011] 图 1是本发明实施例 1最后格为奇数时第一遍绣制过程分解示意图;  1 is a schematic exploded view of the first pass embroidering process when the final lattice of the embodiment 1 is an odd number;
图 2是本发明实施例 1最后格为奇数时第二遍绣制过程分解示意图; 2 is a schematic exploded view of the second pass embroidering process when the final lattice of the embodiment 1 is an odd number;
图 3是本发明实施例 1最后格为奇数时第三遍绣制过程分解示意图; 3 is a schematic exploded view of the third-pass embroidering process when the final lattice of the embodiment 1 is an odd number;
图 4是本发明实施例 1最后格为奇数时第四遍绣制过程分解示意图; 4 is a schematic exploded view of the fourth-pass embroidering process when the final lattice of the embodiment 1 is an odd number;
图 5是本发明实施例 1最后格为偶数时第一遍绣制过程分解示意图; 5 is a schematic exploded view of the first pass embroidering process when the final lattice of the embodiment 1 is even;
图 6是本发明实施例 1最后格为偶数时第二遍绣制过程分解示意图; 6 is a schematic exploded view of the second pass embroidering process when the final lattice of the embodiment 1 is even;
图 7是本发明实施例 1最后格为偶数时第三遍绣制过程分解示意图; 7 is a schematic exploded view of the third-pass embroidering process when the final lattice of the first embodiment of the present invention is even;
图 8是本发明实施例 1最后格为偶数时第四遍绣制过程分解示意图; 8 is a schematic exploded view of the fourth-pass embroidering process when the final lattice of the first embodiment of the present invention is even;
图 9是本发明实施例 2最后格为奇数时第一遍绣制过程分解示意图; 9 is a schematic exploded view of the first pass embroidering process when the final lattice of the embodiment 2 is an odd number;
图 10是本发明实施例 2最后格为奇数时第二遍绣制过程分解示意图; Figure 10 is a schematic exploded view of the second pass embroidering process when the final lattice of the embodiment 2 is odd;
图 11是本发明实施例 2最后格为奇数时第三遍绣制过程分解示意图; 11 is a schematic exploded view of the third-pass embroidering process when the final lattice of the embodiment 2 is an odd number;
图 12是本发明实施例 2最后格为奇数时第四遍绣制过程分解示意图; Figure 12 is a schematic exploded view of the fourth-pass embroidering process when the final lattice of the embodiment 2 is an odd number;
图 13是本发明实施例 2最后格为偶数时第一遍绣制过程分解示意图; Figure 13 is a schematic exploded view of the first pass embroidering process when the final lattice of the embodiment 2 is even;
图 14是本发明实施例 2最后格为偶数时第二遍绣制过程分解示意图; Figure 14 is a schematic exploded view of the second pass embroidering process when the final lattice of the embodiment 2 is even;
图 15是本发明实施例 2最后格为偶数时第三遍绣制过程分解示意图; Figure 15 is a schematic exploded view of the third-pass embroidering process when the final lattice of the embodiment 2 is even;
图 16是本发明实施例 2最后格为偶数时第四遍绣制过程分解示意图; 16 is a schematic exploded view of the fourth-pass embroidering process when the final lattice of the embodiment 2 is even;
图 17是用本发明针法绣制的 "一"字正面效果示意图; Figure 17 is a schematic view showing the front effect of the "一" word embroidered by the needle method of the present invention;
图 18是用本发明针法绣制的 "一"字反面效果示意图。 说 明 书 Fig. 18 is a schematic view showing the effect of the "one" side reversed by the needle method of the present invention. Instruction manual
[0012] 图中: ①一进针位置, ②一出针位置, 虚线表示绣布反面走线, 实线表示绣布正面 走线, 箭头表示走针方向, 图中的小方格代表绣布上的最小单元格, 小方格的四个角眼此图 中以四个角替代。  [0012] In the figure: 1 one needle position, 2 needle position, the dotted line indicates the opposite side of the embroidered cloth, the solid line indicates the front side of the embroidered cloth, the arrow indicates the direction of the needle, and the small square in the figure represents the embroidered cloth. The smallest cell above, the four corners of the small square are replaced by four corners in this figure.
具体实施方式 detailed description
[0013] 实施例 1 (即第一种方案)  [0013] Embodiment 1 (ie, the first scheme)
本发明的黄梅挑花双面绣大面积平顺针法, 是在绣线上穿上绣针, 将挑花专用小方格网眼 布置于绣绷上固定, 根据图纸所设计的图案, 按图纸的格式用水溶笔定位在绣布上, 再根据 图案具体布局在绣布中心或合适位置开始起绣, 本实施例选择从左至右开始对一横排小方格 进行第一遍的绣制, 需来回绣四遍 (本实施例第一遍和第三遍的待绣区域为右侧, 第二遍和 第四遍的待绣区域为左侧), 并且起针后从第 1 格背向待绣区域的上角眼 (本实施例为左上 角眼) 出针, 如图 1-图 8中所示, 具体包括下述步骤: The yellow plum picking flower double-sided embroidery large-area smooth needle method of the invention is to put the embroidery needle on the embroidery thread, and arrange the small square mesh for picking flowers on the embroidery stretch, according to the pattern designed by the drawing, according to the format of the drawing The water-soluble pen is positioned on the embroidered cloth, and then starts to embroider according to the specific layout of the pattern in the center of the embroidered cloth or at a suitable position. In this embodiment, the first embedding of a horizontal row of small squares is started from left to right, and needs to be back and forth. Four times of embroidering (the area to be embroidered for the first and third passes of this embodiment is the right side, the area to be embroidered for the second and fourth passes is the left side), and the back to the embroidered from the first cell after the pinning The upper corner of the area (the upper left corner of the present embodiment) is provided with a needle, as shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 8, specifically including the following steps:
第一遍 偶数小方格反面 "/"线及奇数小方格正面 "\"线的绣制 The first pass, the even number of small squares, the opposite side, the "/" line and the odd number of squares, the front side of the "\" line.
第一步: 参见图 1, 图 5, 在起始小方格, 即第 1格的中部进针, 正面留线头 0.05mm;再由 背向待绣区域的上角眼出针, 移针至对角眼位置进针, 即完成第 1格正面 "\"线的绣制; 第二步: 从反面将针移至下格, 即第 2 格靠向待绣区域的上角眼出针, 即完成第 2格反面 "/"线的绣制; First step: Referring to Figure 1, Figure 5, in the starting small square, that is, the middle of the first grid, the needle is 0.05mm on the front side; then the needle is pulled from the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, and the needle is moved to When the diagonal eye position is inserted, the embroidery of the front "\" line of the first grid is completed; the second step: moving the needle from the reverse side to the lower grid, that is, the second grid is aimed at the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, That is, the embroidery of the "/" line on the reverse side of the second grid is completed;
第三步: 将针移至下格, 即第 3 格靠向待绣区域的下角眼进针, 即完成第 3 格正面 "\"线 的绣制; Step 3: Move the needle to the lower grid, that is, the third grid is pressed against the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the front "\" line of the third grid is completed;
继续按上述第二步及第三步的针法操作, 即可分别完成本排偶数小方格反面 "/"线及奇数 小方格正面 "\"线的绣制; Continue to follow the needle operation of the second step and the third step above, and then complete the embroidering of the "/" line of the even square of the square and the "\" line of the odd square of the square.
第二遍 奇数小方格反面 "/"线及偶数小方格正面 "\"线的绣制 The second pass Odd number small square reverse side "/" line and even small square front "\" line sew
第四步: 当针走至本排最后一个小方格时, 需要变针换向, 即需往回绣制本排小方格, 此 时, 若最后格为奇数格, 即第 N个小方格; 或偶数格, 即第 N-1 个小方格时, 所采取的变 针换向方法分别为- 当最后格为第 N个小方格时, 绣针已位于该格反面下角眼位置, 将针移至反面中部, 出 针, 再移针至与所述下角眼位置同侧的上角眼位置进针, 即完成换向, 换向时, 保持针脚不 与该小方格正面已绣好的 "\"线发生交叉, 参见图 2; Step 4: When the needle goes to the last small square of the row, you need to change the needle, that is, you need to embroider the small square in this row. At this time, if the last grid is an odd grid, the Nth small When the square or the even grid, that is, the N-1th small square, the change of the needle is taken as - when the last grid is the Nth square, the needle is already in the lower corner of the grid. Position, move the needle to the middle of the reverse side, take out the needle, and then move the needle to the upper corner position on the same side as the lower corner position to enter the needle, that is, complete the reversing. When reversing, keep the stitches not facing the small square. The embroidered "\" line intersects, see Figure 2;
第五步: 再移针至本格对角眼位置出针, 即完成此第 N个小方格反面 "/"线的绣制; 第六步: 再移针至下一格的对角眼, 即第 N-1个小方格靠向待绣区域的上角眼位置进针, 即 完成第 N-1个小方格正面 "\"线的绣制; 说 明 书 Step 5: Move the needle to the position of the diagonal position of the original grid, that is, complete the embroidery of the "/" line on the reverse side of the Nth small square; Step 6: Move the needle to the diagonal of the next grid, That is, the N-1 small squares are inserted into the upper corner position of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the front "\" line of the N-1th small square is completed; Instruction manual
第七步: 再从反面移针至下一格的对角眼, 即第 N-2 个小方格靠向待绣区域的下角眼, 出 针, 即可完成第 N-2个小方格反面 "/"线的绣制; Step 7: Move the needle from the opposite side to the diagonal of the next grid, that is, the N-2 small squares lean against the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, and the needle is finished, and the N-2 small square can be completed. Embroidery of the reverse "/" line;
继续按上述第六步, 第七步操作, 即可分别完成本排剩下的偶数小方格正面 "\"线及奇数 小方格反面 "/"线的绣制; Continue to follow the sixth step above, the seventh step, you can complete the embroidery of the even "#" line and the odd "#" line of the even small squares in the left side of the row;
当最后格为第 N-1个小方格时, 绣针已位于该小方格正面上角眼位置, 将针移至本格正面中 部, 进针, 再从反面移针至与所述上角眼位置同侧的下角眼出针, 即完成换向, 换向时保持 针脚不与该小方格反面已绣好的 "/"线发生交叉,参见图 6; When the final grid is the N-1th small square, the embroidery needle is located at the upper corner of the small square, the needle is moved to the front middle of the grid, the needle is inserted, and the needle is moved from the reverse side to the upper corner. The lower eye of the eye position on the same side of the eye exits the needle, that is, the commutation is completed, and the stitch is not crossed with the "/" line that has been embroidered on the opposite side of the small square, see FIG. 6;
第五 (1 ) 步: 再移针至本格对角眼, 即完成第 N-1格正面 "\"线的绣制; Step 5 (1): Move the needle to the diagonal of the original grid, that is, complete the embroidery of the front "\" line of the N-1th grid;
第六 (1 ) 步: 再从反面移针至下一格的对角眼, 即第 N-2个小方格靠向待绣区域的下角眼 出针, 即完成第 N-2个小方格反面 "/"线的绣制; Step 6 (1): Move the needle from the reverse side to the diagonal eye of the next grid, that is, the N-2 small squares are pressed against the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the N-2th square is completed. Embroidery on the opposite side of the "/" line;
第七 (1 ) 步: 再移针至下一格的对角眼, 即第 N-3 个小方格靠向待绣区域的上角眼进针, 即完成第 N-3个小方格正面 "\"线的绣制; Step 7 (1): Move the needle to the diagonal eye of the next grid, that is, the N-3 small squares are pressed against the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the N-3 small squares are completed. Embroidering the front "\" line;
继续按上述第六 (1 )、 第七 (1 ) 的针法操作, 即可分别完成本排剩下的奇数小方格反面 "/"线及偶数小方格正面 "\"线的绣制; Continue to follow the sixth (1) and seventh (1) needle operations above, and then you can complete the sewing of the odd "/" lines and the even "#" lines of the even small squares in the left side of the row. ;
第三遍 偶数小方格反面 "\"线及奇数小方格正面 "/"线的绣制 The third time, the even number of small squares, the opposite side, the "\" line and the odd number of squares, the front side of the "/" line.
第八步: 当针回至起始小方格即第 1格下角眼出针位置时, 移针至本格对角眼位置进针, 即 完成本格正面 "/"线的绣制, 同时完成换向, 再开始本排第三遍的绣制,, 参见图 3, 图 7; 第九步: 从反面移针至下一格, 即第 2格靠向待绣区域的下角眼位置出针, 即完成第 2格反 面 "\"线的绣制; Step 8: When the needle returns to the initial small square, that is, the position of the lower eye of the first grid, move the needle to the position of the diagonal of the corner of the grid, that is, complete the embroidering of the front "/" line, and complete the change at the same time. Towards, start the third line of embroidery in this row, see Figure 3, Figure 7; Step 9: Move the needle from the reverse side to the next grid, that is, the second grid is placed at the lower corner of the area to be embroidered. That is, the embroidering of the "\" line on the reverse side of the second grid is completed;
第十步: 移针至下一格, 即第 3 格靠向待绣区域的上角眼位置进针, 即完成第 3 格正面 "/"线的绣制; Step 10: Move the needle to the next grid, that is, the third grid is inserted into the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the front "/" line of the third grid is completed;
继续按上述第九步、 第十步的针法操作, 即可分别完成本排剩下的偶数小方格反面 "\"线 及奇数小方格正面 "/"线的绣制; Continue to follow the needle operation of the ninth step and the tenth step above, and then the embroidery of the "#" line and the odd "/" line of the odd small squares remaining in the outer row of the row can be respectively completed;
第四遍 偶数小方格正面 "/"线及奇数小方格反面 "\"线的绣制 The fourth pass Even the small square front "/" line and the odd small square reverse side "\" line embroidery
第十一步: 当针再次走至本排最后一个小方格时, 需变针换向, 即往回进行第四遍的绣制; 此时, 若最后格为奇数格, 即第 N个小方格; 或偶数格, 即第 N-1 个小方格时, 所采取的 变针换向方法分别为: The eleventh step: When the needle moves to the last small square of the row again, the needle needs to be reversed, that is, the fourth time is embroidered; at this time, if the last grid is an odd grid, that is, the Nth Small squares; or even squares, that is, the N-1 small squares, the variable needle reversal methods are:
当最后格为第 N个小方格时, 绣针已位于该小方格上角眼反面, 移至本格中部出针, 再移 针至本格右下角眼, 进针, 即完成换向; 从反面移针至本格对角眼位置, 出针, 即完成第 N 个小方格反面 "\"线的绣制; 换向时, 保持针脚不与该小方格正反面已绣好的 "/"线或 说 明 书 When the last grid is the Nth small square, the embroidery needle is located on the opposite side of the small square, and the needle is moved to the middle of the grid to release the needle, and then the needle is moved to the lower right corner of the grid, and the needle is inserted to complete the reversal; Move the needle to the position of the diagonal corner of the original grid, and release the needle, that is, complete the embroidering of the "X" line on the reverse side of the Nth small square; when reversing, keep the stitches not embroidered with the front and back of the small square"/ "Line or Description
"\"线发生交叉, 参见图 4;  The "\" line intersects, see Figure 4;
第十二步: 再移针至下一格, 即第 N-1个小方格靠向待绣区域的下角眼, 即完成第 N-1小方 格正面 "/"线的绣制; Step 12: Move the needle to the next grid again, that is, the N-1 small square is leaning against the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the front "/" line of the N-1 small square is completed;
第十三步: 再从反面移针至下一格, 即第 N-2小方格靠向待绣区域的上角眼, 出针, 即完成 第 N-2小方格反面 "\"线的绣制; Step 13: Move the needle from the opposite side to the next one, that is, the N-2 small square is leaning against the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, and the needle is released, that is, the N-2 small square reverse side "\" line is completed. Embroidery
继续按上述第十二步、 第十三步的针法的操作, 即可分别完成本排剩下的偶数小方格正面 "/"线及奇数小方格反面 "\"线的绣制; Continue to follow the above-mentioned steps of the twelfth step and the thirteenth step, and then complete the embroidering of the "/" line of the even-numbered small squares and the "\" line of the odd-numbered squares remaining in the row;
当最后格为第 N-1个小方格时, 绣针已位于该格下角眼正面, 将针移至本格中部进针, 再从 反面移针至背面待绣区域的上角眼, 出针, 即完成换向; 换向时保持针脚不与该小方格正反 两面已绣好的 "\"线或 "/"线发生交叉, 参见图 8 ; When the final grid is the N-1th square, the needle is already on the front of the lower corner of the grid, the needle is moved to the middle of the grid, and the needle is moved from the reverse side to the upper corner of the area to be embroidered. , that is, the commutation is completed; when the commutation is performed, the stitches are not crossed with the "\" line or the "/" line which has been embroidered on both sides of the small square, see Fig. 8;
第十二 (1 ) 步: 移针至本格对角眼位置进针, 即完成第 N-1个小方格正面 "/"线的绣制; 第十三 (1 ) 步: 从反面移针至下一格, 即第 N-2格靠向待绣区域的上角眼位置出针, 即完 成第 N-2个小方格反面 "\"线的绣制; Step 12 (1): Move the needle to the position of the corner of the eye to complete the needle stitching, that is, complete the embroidery of the N-1 small square front "/" line; Step 13 (1): Move the needle from the reverse side To the next grid, that is, the N-2 grid is positioned at the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the "#" line of the N-2th small square is completed;
第十四歩: 将针移至下一格, 即第 N-3格靠向待绣区域的下角眼位置进针, 即完成第 N-3个 小方格正面 "/"线的绣制; Fourteenth 歩: Move the needle to the next grid, that is, the N-3 grid is inserted into the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the N-3th small square front "/" line is completed;
继续按上述第十三 (1 )、 第十四步的针法操作, 即可完成本排剩下的奇数小方格反面 "\" 线及偶数小方格正面 "/"线的绣制, 至此, 本排小方格正反两面 "X"线全部绣制完毕; 第十五步: 收针, 完成最后一针时, 在当前格向外出 2-3 根纱下针, 再用专用剪刀剪平线 头; Continue to follow the above-mentioned thirteenth (1), fourteenth step of the needle method, you can complete the sew of the odd "#" line and the even "square" front "/" line of the remaining small squares in this row. At this point, the "X" line on both sides of the small square of this row is completely embroidered; Step 15: When the needle is finished, when the last stitch is completed, 2-3 yarns are pulled out at the current grid, and then the special scissors are used. Cut the thread head;
第十六步: 依所设计的图案绣制结束后, 根据需要与否再对图案勾边即可。 Step 16: After embroidering according to the designed pattern, you can hook the pattern according to the needs or not.
[0014] 实施例 2 (即第二种方案) [0014] Embodiment 2 (ie, the second scheme)
本发明的黄梅挑花双面绣大面积平顺针法, 是在绣线上穿上绣针, 将挑花专用小方格网眼 布置于绣绷上固定, 根据图纸所设计的图案, 按图纸的格式用水溶笔定位在绣布上, 再根据 图案具体布局在绣布中心或合适位置开始起绣, 本实施例选择从左至右开始对一横排小方格 进行第一遍的绣制, 需来回绣四遍 (本实施例第一遍和第三遍的待绣区域为右侧, 第二遍和 第四遍的待绣区域为左侧), 并且起针后从第 1 格背向待绣区域的下角眼 (本实施例为左下 角眼) 出针, 如图 9-图 16中所示, 具体包括下述步骤: The yellow plum picking flower double-sided embroidery large-area smooth needle method of the invention is to put the embroidery needle on the embroidery thread, and arrange the small square mesh for picking flowers on the embroidery stretch, according to the pattern designed by the drawing, according to the format of the drawing The water-soluble pen is positioned on the embroidered cloth, and then starts to embroider according to the specific layout of the pattern in the center of the embroidered cloth or at a suitable position. In this embodiment, the first embedding of a horizontal row of small squares is started from left to right, and needs to be back and forth. Four times of embroidering (the area to be embroidered for the first and third passes of this embodiment is the right side, the area to be embroidered for the second and fourth passes is the left side), and the back to the embroidered from the first cell after the pinning The lower corner of the region (the lower left corner of the present embodiment) is ejected, as shown in FIG. 9 to FIG. 16, specifically including the following steps:
第一遍 偶数小方格反面 "\"线及奇数小方格正面 "/"线的绣制 The first pass, the even number of small squares, the opposite side of the "\" line and the odd number of squares, the front side of the "/" line.
第一步: 参见图 9, 图 13, 在起始小方格, 即第 1格的中部进针, 正面留线头 0.05mm;再由 背向待绣区域的下角眼出针, 移针至对角眼位置进针, 即完成第 1格正面 "/"线的绣制; 说 明 书 First step: Referring to Figure 9, Figure 13, in the starting small square, that is, the middle of the first grid, the needle is 0.05mm on the front side; then the needle is turned out from the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, and the needle is moved to the right The needle position is inserted into the needle, that is, the embroidery of the front "/" line of the first grid is completed; Instruction manual
第二步: 从反面将针移至下格, 即第 2 格靠向待绣区域的下角眼出针, 即完成第 2格反面 "\"线的绣制; The second step: moving the needle from the reverse side to the lower grid, that is, the second grid is aimed at the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the "\" line of the second grid is completed;
第三步: 将针移至下格, 即第 3 格靠向待绣区域的上角眼进针, 即完成第 3 格正面 "/"线 的绣制; Step 3: Move the needle to the lower grid, that is, the third grid is pressed against the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the front "/" line of the third grid is completed;
继续按上述第二歩及第三歩的针法操作, 即可分别完成本排剩下的偶数小方格反面 "\"线 及奇数小方格正面 "/"线的绣制; Continue to operate the needles of the second and third passes above, and then complete the embroidery of the "#" line of the even small squares and the "/" line of the odd small squares left in the row;
第二遍 奇数小方格反面 "\"线及偶数小方格正面 "/"线的绣制 The second pass Odd number small square reverse side "\" line and even small square front "/" line embroidery
第四步: 当针走至本排最后一个小方格时, 需要变针换向, 即需往回绣制本排小方格, 此 时, 若最后的小方格为奇数格, 即第 N个小方格; 或偶数格, 即第 N-1 个小方格时, 所采 取的变针换向方法分别为: Step 4: When the needle goes to the last small square of the row, the needle needs to be reversed, that is, the small square of the row needs to be embroidered back. At this time, if the last small square is an odd number, that is, the first N small squares; or even squares, that is, the N-1 small squares, the variable needle reversal methods are:
当最后格为第 N个小方格时, 绣针已位于小方格上角眼反面位置, 将针移至反面中部, 出 针, 再移针至与所述上角眼同侧的下角眼位置进针, 即完成换向, 换向时, 保持针脚不与该 小方格正面已绣好的 "/"线发生交叉, 参见图 10; When the last grid is the Nth small square, the embroidery needle is located at the opposite corner of the upper corner of the small square, the needle is moved to the middle of the reverse side, the needle is taken out, and then the needle is moved to the lower corner of the same side as the upper corner. When the position is inserted, the reversing is completed. When the direction is reversed, the stitches are not crossed with the "/" line that has been embroidered on the front side of the small square, see Fig. 10;
第五歩: 再从反面移针至本格对角眼位置出针, 即完成此第 N个小方格反面 "\"线的绣 制; The fifth one: the needle is moved from the opposite side to the position of the diagonal of the corner, that is, the embroidering of the "#" line of the Nth small square is completed;
第六步: 再移针至下一格的对角眼, 即第 N-1 格靠向待绣区域的下角眼位置进针, 即完成 N-1个小方格正面 "/"线的绣制; Step 6: Move the needle to the diagonal of the next grid, that is, the N-1 grid is inserted into the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidery of the N-1 small square front "/" line is completed. System
第七步: 再从反面移针至下一格的对角眼, 即 N-2个小方格靠向待绣区域的上角眼, 出针, 即可完成第 N-2个小方格反面 "\"线的绣制; Step 7: Move the needle from the opposite side to the diagonal of the next grid, that is, N-2 small squares lean against the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, and the needle is finished, and the N-2 small square can be completed. Embroidery of the reverse "\" line;
继续按上述第六步, 第七步操作, 即可分别完成本排剩下的偶数小方格正面 "/"线及奇数 小方格反面 "\"线的绣制; Continue to follow the sixth step above, the seventh step, you can complete the embroidery of the "/" line of the even small squares and the "\" line of the odd small squares left in the row;
当最后格为第 N-1个小方格时, 绣针已位于该小方格正面下角眼位置, 将针移至本格正面中 部, 进针, 再从反面移针至与所述下角眼位置同侧的上角眼出针, 即完成换向, 换向时保持 针脚不与该小方格反面已绣好的 "\"线发生交叉, 参见图 14; When the last grid is the N-1th small square, the embroidery needle is located at the lower corner of the small square, the needle is moved to the front middle of the grid, the needle is inserted, and the needle is moved from the reverse side to the lower corner position. The upper corner of the same side of the eye is out of the needle, that is, the commutation is completed, and the stitch is not crossed with the "\" line that has been embroidered on the opposite side of the small square when changing direction, see Fig. 14;
第五 (1 ) 步: 再移针至本格对角眼, 即完成第 N-1格正面 "/"线的绣制; Step 5 (1): Move the needle to the diagonal of the original, that is, complete the embroidery of the front "/" line of the N-1th;
第六 (1 ) 步: 再从反面移针至下一格的对角眼, 即第 N-2个小方格靠向待绣区域的上角眼 出针, 即完成第 N-2个小方格反面 " \ "线的绣制; Step 6 (1): Move the needle from the opposite side to the diagonal of the next grid, that is, the N-2 small squares are directed to the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the N-2th small is completed. Sewing on the opposite side of the square " \ " line;
第七 (1 ) 步: 再移针至下一格的对角眼, 即第 N-3 个小方格靠向待绣区域的下角眼进针, 即完成第 N-3个小方格正面 "/"线的绣制; Step 7 (1): Move the needle to the diagonal of the next grid, that is, the N-3 small squares are placed in the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the N-3 small squares are completed. Embroidery of the "/" line;
继续按上述第六 (1 )、 第七 (1 ) 的针法操作, 即可分别完成本排剩下的奇数小方格反面 说 明 书 Continue to operate according to the sixth (1) and seventh (1) needles above, and then complete the odd-numbered small squares in the row. Description
"\"线及偶数小方格正面 "/"线的绣制;  "\" line and even small square front "/" line embroidered;
第三遍 偶数小方格反面 "/"线及奇数小方格正面 "\"线的绣制 The third pass, the even number of small squares, the opposite side, the "/" line and the odd number of squares, the front side of the "\" line.
第八步: 当针回至起始小方格即第 1格上角眼出针位置时, 移针至本格对角眼位置进针, 即 完成本格正面 "\"线的绣制, 同时完成换向, 再开始本排第三遍的绣制, 参见图 11, 图 15; Step 8: When the needle returns to the initial small square, that is, the position of the upper eye of the first grid, the needle is moved to the position of the diagonal of the original grid, that is, the embroidery of the front "\" line of the original grid is completed, and the completion is completed. Reversing, and then starting the third line of embroidery in this row, see Figure 11, Figure 15;
第九步: 从反面移针至下一格, 即第 2格靠向待绣区域的上角眼位置出针, 即完成第 2格反 面 "/"线的绣制; Step 9: Move the needle from the reverse side to the next grid, that is, the second grid is placed at the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the "/" line of the second grid is completed;
第十步: 移针至下一格, 即第 3 格靠向待绣区域的下角眼位置进针, 即完成第 3 格正面 "\"线的绣制; Step 10: Move the needle to the next grid, that is, the third grid is inserted into the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the front "\" line of the third grid is completed;
继续按上述第九步、 第十步的针法操作, 即可分别完成本排剩下的偶数小方格反面 "/"线 及奇数小方格正面 "\"线的绣制; Continue to follow the needle operation of the ninth step and the tenth step above, and then the embroidery of the "/" line of the even small squares and the "\" line of the odd small squares remaining in the row can be respectively completed;
第四遍 偶数小方格正面 "\"线及奇数小方格反面 "/"线的绣制 The fourth time, the even number of small squares, the front of the "\" line and the odd number of squares, the opposite side of the "/" line.
第十一步: 当针再次走至本排最后一个小方格时, 需变针换向, 即往回进行第四遍的绣制; 此时, 若小方格为奇数格, 即第 N个小方格; 或偶数格, 即第 N-1 个小方格时, 所采取的 变针换向方法分别为: Step 11: When the needle moves to the last small square of the row again, the needle needs to be reversed, that is, the fourth time is sewed back; at this time, if the small square is an odd number, that is, the Nth For small squares; or even grids, that is, for the N-1th small square, the method of changing the needles is:
当最后格为第 N个小方格时, 绣针已位于该格下角眼反面, 移至本格中部出针, 再移针至 本格背向待绣区域的上角眼, 进针, 即完成换向; 从反面移针至本格对角眼位置, 出针, 即 完成第 N个小方格反面 "/"线的绣制; 换向时, 保持针脚不与该小方格正反面已绣好的 "/"线或 "\"线发生交叉, 参见图 12; When the last grid is the Nth small square, the embroidery needle is already located on the opposite side of the lower corner of the grid, moved to the middle of the grid, and then the needle is moved to the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, and the needle is inserted. Shifting the needle from the reverse side to the position of the diagonal corner of the corner, the needle is finished, that is, the embroidery of the N-th small square reverse side "/" line is completed; when the direction is reversed, the stitch is not embroidered with the front and back of the small square. The "/" line or "\" line intersects, see Figure 12;
第十二步: 再移针至下一格, 即第 N-1个小方格靠向待绣区域的上角眼, 即完成第 N-1个小 方格正面 "\"线的绣制; Step 12: Move the needle to the next grid again, that is, the N-1 small squares lean against the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidery of the front "\" line of the N-1th small square is completed. ;
第十三步: 再从反面移针至下一格, 即第 N-2个小方格靠向待绣区域的下角眼, 即完成第 N-2个小方格反面 "/"线的绣制; Step 13: Move the needle from the reverse side to the next grid, that is, the N-2 small squares are leaning against the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidery of the N-th small square reverse side "/" line is completed. System
继续按上述第十二步、 第十三步的针法的操作, 即可分别完成本排剩下的偶数小方格正面 "\"线及奇数小方格反面 "/"线的绣制; Continue to follow the above-mentioned steps of the twelfth step and the thirteenth step, and then complete the embroidering of the "\" line of the even-numbered small squares and the "/" line of the odd-numbered squares remaining in the row;
当最后一个小方格为第 N-1个小方格时, 绣针已位于该格上角眼正面, 将针移至本格中部进 针, 再从反面移针至与所述上角眼位置同侧的下角眼处, 出针, 即完成换向; 换向时保持针 脚不与该小方格正反两面已绣好的 "\"线或 "/"线发生交叉; 参见图 16; When the last small square is the N-1th square, the needle is already on the front of the corner of the grid, the needle is moved to the middle of the grid, and the needle is moved from the opposite side to the upper corner. At the lower corner of the same side, the needle is released, that is, the commutation is completed; when the commutation, the stitch does not cross the "\" line or the "/" line which has been embroidered on both sides of the small square; see Fig. 16;
第十二 (1 ) 步: 移针至本格对角眼位置进针, 即完成第 N-1个小方格正面 "\"线的绣制; 第十三 (1 ) 歩: 从反面移针至下一格, 即第 N-2格靠向待绣区域的下角眼位置出针, 即完 说 明 书 Step 12 (1): Move the needle to the position of the diagonal position of the corner, that is, complete the embroidery of the front "\" line of the N-1th small square; the thirteenth (1) 歩: move the needle from the opposite side Go to the next grid, that is, the N-2 grid is positioned at the lower corner of the area to be embroidered. Description
成第 N-2个小方格反面 "/"线的绣制; Embedding the N-th small square reversed "/" line;
第十四步: 将针移至下一格, 即第 N-3格靠向待绣区域的上角眼位置进针, 即完成第 N-3个 小方格正面 "\"线的绣制; Step 14: Move the needle to the next grid, that is, the N-3 grid is inserted into the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidery of the N-3 small square front "\" line is completed. ;
继续按上述第十三 (1 )、 第十四步的针法操作, 即可完成本排剩下的奇数小方格反面 "/" 线及偶数小方格正面 "\"线的绣制, 至此, 本排小方格正反两面 "X"线全部绣制完毕; 第十五步: 收针, 完成最后一针时, 在当前格向外出 2-3 根纱下针, 再用专用剪刀剪平线 头; Continue to follow the needle operation of the thirteenth (1) and the fourteenth steps above, and then complete the embroidering of the "/" line of the odd-numbered small squares and the "\" line of the even-numbered small squares left in the row. At this point, the "X" line on both sides of the small square of this row is completely embroidered; Step 15: When the needle is finished, when the last stitch is completed, 2-3 yarns are pulled out at the current grid, and then the special scissors are used. Cut the thread head;
第十六步: 依所设计的图案绣制结束后, 根据需要与否再对图案勾边即可。 Step 16: After embroidering according to the designed pattern, you can hook the pattern according to the needs or not.
[0015] 实施例 3 (即第三种方案) [0015] Embodiment 3 (ie, the third scheme)
本实施例中, 由于起针方法和绣制步骤与实施例 1相同, 不同之处是从右至左开始第一遍的 绣制, 所以每一步在绣布上留下的针脚与实施例 1中的针脚互成镜像。 故省略其绣制过程分 解示意图。 In the present embodiment, since the stitching method and the embedding step are the same as those of the first embodiment, the difference is that the first pass is performed from right to left, so the stitch left on the embroidered cloth at each step and the embodiment 1 The stitches in the mirror are mirror images of each other. Therefore, the schematic diagram of the sewing process is omitted.
[0016] 实施例 4 (即第四种方案)  [0016] Embodiment 4 (ie, the fourth scheme)
本实施例中, 由于起针方法和绣制歩骤与实施例 2相同, 不同之处是从右至左开始第一遍的 绣制, 所以每一步在绣布上留下的针脚与实施例 2中的针脚互成镜像。 故省略其绣制过程分 解示意图。 In the present embodiment, since the needle raising method and the sewing step are the same as in the second embodiment, the difference is that the first stitching is started from right to left, so the stitches left on the embroidered cloth at each step and the embodiment The stitches in 2 are mirror images of each other. Therefore, the schematic diagram of the sewing process is omitted.
[0017] 上述实施例中第一步起针压线头的方法, 可根据绣品的实际需要及绣者个人习 惯, 如选用在绣布的起始格正中部进针, 正面留线头 0.05mm, 在中部进针位置至本格靠向 待绣区域上角 1/3处出针, 再从所述上角的对角进针压住线头的方法; 或在绣布的起始格正 中部斜进针, 针头横向由布中穿过, 直接从本格靠向待绣区域上角 1/3 处出针, 正面留线头 0.05mm , 再从所述上角的对角进针压住线头的方法。 无论采用哪种留线头、 埋线头的方 法, 只要注意转针换向均可结合本发明方法绣制出双面绣作品。  [0017] The first step in the above embodiment of the method of starting the needle pressing head can be based on the actual needs of the embroidery and the personal habits of the embroiderer, such as selecting the needle in the middle of the starting position of the embroidered cloth, and the front side of the thread is 0.05 mm. In the middle of the needle position to the front of the corner to the area to be embroidered 1/3 out of the needle, and then from the upper corner of the diagonal needle to press the thread head; or in the beginning of the embroidered cloth The needle, the needle is horizontally passed through the cloth, directly from the original grid to the upper corner of the area to be embroidered at 1/3, the front side of the thread is 0.05 mm, and then the needle is pressed from the diagonal of the upper corner to press the thread. Regardless of the method of using the wire reel and the embedding head, it is possible to embroider the double-sided embroidery work in conjunction with the method of the present invention as long as the reversing of the revolving needle is used.
[0018] 实施例 5 [0018] Example 5
应用上述实施例 1所述的针法所绣制的 "一"字正反两面效果图。 参见图 17、 图 18。 The two-sided effect diagram of the "one" word embroidered by the needle method described in the above first embodiment is applied. See Figure 17 and Figure 18.
[0019] 需要说明的是, 上述实施例仅为说明本发明的几种最佳针法, 实际上, 本领域的技 术人员在参照本发明方案的基础上, 可以有多种变换针法, 起绣时可根据个人习惯或图案色 块集中程度进行绣制, 可以选择从左至右绣制, 也可以选择从右至左绣制。 可从上至下, 也 可以从下至上, 不同的图案起针的位置也不样。 如果是不规则的图案, 就根据需要选择最合 适的走向进行绣制, 这样可以大大地减少剪线头的麻烦。 不管采用哪种绣制方向和方法, 均 可绣制出双面绣作品。 诸如这些针法和方向的变换, 在此处无法穷举, 但只要是以本发明设 说 明 书 [0019] It should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of several preferred methods of the present invention. In fact, those skilled in the art can refer to the solution of the present invention, and various types of changing methods can be used. When embroidering, you can embroider according to your personal habits or the concentration of pattern patches. You can choose to embroider from left to right, or you can choose to embroider from right to left. From top to bottom, from bottom to top, the position of the different stitches is not the same. If it is an irregular pattern, select the most suitable direction to embroider according to the needs, which can greatly reduce the trouble of the thread trimming head. Double-sided embroidery works can be embroidered regardless of the sewing direction and method. Changes such as these stitches and directions cannot be exhaustive here, but as long as they are based on the present invention Description
计思路为基础所做的针法变换仍在本发明的保护范围之内。 The needle transformation based on the idea is still within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 Claim
1. 一种黄梅挑花双面绣大面积平顺针法, 是在绣线上穿上绣针, 将挑花专用小方格网眼布 置于绣绷上固定或手持绣布, 根据图纸所设计的图案, 按图纸的格式用水溶笔定位在绣布 上, 再根据图案具体布局在绣布中心或合适位置开始起绣, 其特征在于, 需对每排小方格进 行来回共四遍的绣制, 当从左至右开始第一遍的绣制时, 具体包括下述步骤:  1. A large-scale smoothing method for double-sided embroidery of yellow plum picking flowers, which is to put on the embroidery thread on the embroidery thread, and arrange the small square mesh for picking flowers on the embroidery stretch or hand-embroidered cloth, according to the pattern designed by the drawings. According to the format of the drawing, the water-soluble pen is positioned on the embroidered cloth, and then the embroidering starts at the center of the embroidered cloth or at a suitable position according to the specific layout of the pattern. The feature is that each row of small squares needs to be embroidered four times in a row. When sewing the first pass from left to right, the following steps are specifically included:
第一遍 偶数小方格反面 "/"线及奇数小方格正面 "\"线的绣制 The first pass, the even number of small squares, the opposite side, the "/" line and the odd number of squares, the front side of the "\" line.
第一步: 在起始小方格, 即第 1格的中部进针, 正面留线头 0.05mm;再由背向待绣区域的上 角眼出针, 移针至对角眼位置进针, 即完成第 1格正面 " \ "线的绣制; The first step: in the starting small square, that is, the middle of the first grid, the needle is 0.05mm on the front side; then the needle is pulled out from the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, and the needle is moved to the diagonal position. That is, the embroidering of the front " \ " line of the first grid is completed;
第二步: 从反面将针移至下格, 即第 2格靠向待绣区域上角眼位置出针, 即完成第 2格反面 "/"线的绣制; The second step: moving the needle from the reverse side to the lower grid, that is, the second grid is positioned to the needle at the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the "/" line of the second grid is completed;
第三步: 将针移至下格, 即第 3 格靠向待绣区域的下角眼位置进针, 即完成第 3 格正面 "\"线的绣制; Step 3: Move the needle to the lower grid, that is, the third grid is inserted into the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the front "\" line of the third grid is completed;
继续按上述第二步及第三歩的针法操作, 即可分别完成本排偶数小方格反面 "/"线及奇数 小方格正面 "\"线的绣制; Continue to follow the second step of the above step and the third step of the needle operation, then the embroidery of the "/" line of the even squares of the square and the "\" line of the odd squares of the squares can be completed separately;
第二遍 奇数小方格反面 "/"线及偶数小方格正面 "\"线的绣制 The second pass Odd number small square reverse side "/" line and even small square front "\" line sew
第四步: 当针走至本排最后一个小方格时, 需要变针换向, 即需往回进行本排第二遍的绣 制; 此时, 若最后格为奇数格, 即第 N个小方格; 或偶数格, 即第 N-1 个小方格时, 所采 取的变针换向方法分别为- 当最后格为第 N个小方格时, 绣针已位于该格反面下角眼位置, 将针移至反面中部, 出 针, 再移针至与所述下角眼位置同侧的上角眼位置进针, 即完成换向, 换向时, 保持针脚不 与该小方格正面已绣好的 "\"线发生交叉; Step 4: When the needle goes to the last small square of the row, you need to change the needle, that is, you need to go back to the second time of the row. At this time, if the last grid is an odd grid, ie N A small square; or an even number, that is, the N-1 small square, the change of the needle change method is - when the last grid is the Nth small square, the embroidery needle is already on the opposite side of the grid Lower eye position, move the needle to the middle of the reverse side, take out the needle, and then move the needle to the upper corner position on the same side as the lower corner position to enter the needle, that is, complete the reversing, when reversing, keep the stitch not with the small square The "\" line that has been embroidered on the front of the grid crosses;
第五步: 再移针至本格对角眼位置出针, 即完成此第 N个小方格反面 "/"线的绣制; 第六步: 再移针至下一格的对角眼位置, 即第 N-1个小方格靠向待绣区域的上角眼进针, 即 完成第 N-1个小方格正面 "\"线的绣制; Step 5: Move the needle to the position of the diagonal eye to complete the stitching of the "/" line on the reverse side of the Nth small square; Step 6: Move the needle to the diagonal position of the next grid again , that is, the N-1 small squares are aimed at the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the front "\" line of the N-1th small square is completed;
第七步: 再从反面移针至下一格的对角眼位置, 即第 N-2个小方格靠向待绣区域的下角眼, 出针, 即可完成第 N-2个小方格反面 "/"线的绣制; Step 7: Move the needle from the opposite side to the diagonal position of the next grid, that is, the N-2 small squares lean against the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, and the needle is finished, and the N-2th square is completed. Embroidery on the opposite side of the "/" line;
继续按上述第六步, 第七步操作, 即可分别完成本排剩下的偶数小方格正面 "\"线及奇数 小方格反面 "/"线的绣制; Continue to follow the sixth step above, the seventh step, you can complete the embroidery of the even "#" line and the odd "#" line of the even small squares in the left side of the row;
当最后格为第 N-1个小方格时, 绣针已位于该格正面上角眼位置, 将针移至本格正面中部, 进针, 再从反面移针至与所述上角眼位置同侧的下角眼出针, 即完成换向, 换向时保持针脚 不与该小方格反面已绣好的 "/"线发生交叉; 权 利 要 求 书 When the last grid is the N-1th small square, the needle is already in the front corner of the grid, the needle is moved to the front middle of the grid, the needle is inserted, and the needle is moved from the reverse side to the upper corner position. The lower corner of the same side of the eye is out of the needle, that is, the commutation is completed, and the stitch is not crossed with the "/" line that has been embroidered on the opposite side of the small square when reversing; Claim
第五 (1 ) 步: 再移针至本格对角眼位置, 即完成第 N-1格正面 "\"线的绣制; Step 5 (1): Move the needle to the position of the diagonal corner of the original, that is, complete the embroidery of the front "\" line of the N-1th;
第六 (1 ) 步: 再从反面移针至下一格的对角眼位置, 即第 N-2个小方格靠向待绣区域的下 角眼出针, 即完成第 N-2个小方格反面 "/"线的绣制; Step 6 (1): Move the needle from the opposite side to the diagonal position of the next grid, that is, the N-2 small squares are directed to the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the N-2th small is completed. Sewing of the "/" line on the opposite side of the square;
第七 (1 ) 歩: 再移针至下一格的对角眼位置, 即第 N-3 个小方格靠向待绣区域的上角眼进 针, 即完成第 N-3个小方格正面 "\"线的绣制; The seventh (1) 歩: Move the needle to the diagonal position of the next grid, that is, the N-3 small squares are pressed against the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the N-3th square is completed. Embroidering the front "\" line;
继续按上述第六 (1 )、 第七 (1 ) 的针法操作, 即可分别完成本排剩下的奇数小方格反面 "/"线及偶数小方格正面 "\"线的绣制; Continue to follow the sixth (1) and seventh (1) needle operations above, and then you can complete the sewing of the odd "/" lines and the even "#" lines of the even small squares in the left side of the row. ;
第三遍 偶数小方格反面 "\"线及奇数小方格正面 "/"线的绣制 The third time, the even number of small squares, the opposite side, the "\" line and the odd number of squares, the front side of the "/" line.
第八步: 当针回至起始小方格即第 1格下角眼出针位置时, 移针至本格对角眼位置进针, 即 完成本格正面 "/"线的绣制, 同时完成换向, 再开始本排第三遍的绣制; Step 8: When the needle returns to the initial small square, that is, the position of the lower eye of the first grid, move the needle to the position of the diagonal of the corner of the grid, that is, complete the embroidering of the front "/" line, and complete the change at the same time. To, then start the third line of embroidery in this row;
第九步: 从反面移针至下一格, 即第 2格靠向待绣区域的下角眼位置出针, 即完成第 2格反 面 "\"线的绣制; Step 9: Move the needle from the reverse side to the next grid, that is, the second grid is placed at the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the "\" line of the second grid is completed;
第十歩: 移针至下一格, 即第 3 格靠向待绣区域的上角眼位置进针, 即完成第 3 格正面 "/"线的绣制; The tenth 歩: Move the needle to the next grid, that is, the third grid is inserted into the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the front "/" line of the third grid is completed;
继续按上述第九步、 第十步的针法操作, 即可分别完成本排剩下的偶数小方格反面 "\"线 及奇数小方格正面 "/"线的绣制; Continue to follow the needle operation of the ninth step and the tenth step above, and then the embroidery of the "#" line and the odd "/" line of the odd small squares remaining in the outer row of the row can be respectively completed;
第四遍 偶数小方格正面 "/"线及奇数小方格反面 "\"线的绣制 The fourth pass Even the small square front "/" line and the odd small square reverse side "\" line embroidery
第十一步: 当针再次走至本排最后一个小方格时, 需变针换向, 即往回进行本排第四遍的绣 制; 此时, 若最后格为奇数格, 即第 N个小方格; 或偶数格, 即第 N-1 个小方格时, 所采 取的变针换向方法分别为: Step 11: When the needle moves to the last small square of the row again, the needle needs to be reversed, that is, the embroidery of the fourth row of the row is performed back; at this time, if the last grid is an odd grid, that is, the first N small squares; or even squares, that is, the N-1 small squares, the variable needle reversal methods are:
当最后格为第 N个小方格时, 绣针已位于该格上角眼反面, 移至本格中部出针, 再移针至 本格背向待绣区域的下角眼位置, 进针, 即完成换向; 从反面移针至本格对角眼位置, 出 针, 即完成第 N个小方格反面 "\"线的绣制; 换向时, 保持针脚不与该小方格正反面已绣 好的 "/"线或 "\"线发生交叉; When the last grid is the Nth small square, the embroidery needle is already on the opposite side of the corner of the grid, move to the middle of the grid, and then move the needle to the position of the lower corner of the grid to the area to be embroidered. Reversing; moving the needle from the opposite side to the position of the diagonal corner of the original, the needle is finished, that is, the embroidery of the "X" line of the Nth small square is completed; when the direction is reversed, the stitch is not embroidered with the front and back of the small square A good "/" line or "\" line crosses;
第十二步: 再移针至下一格, 即第 N-1个小方格靠向待绣区域的下角眼位置, 即完成第 N-1 小方格正面 "/"线的绣制; Step 12: Move the needle to the next grid again, that is, the N-1 small squares are positioned to the lower corner position of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the front "/" line of the N-1 small square is completed;
第十三步: 再从反面移针至下一格, 即第 N-2小方格靠向待绣区域的上角眼位置, 出针, 即 完成第 N-2小方格反面 "\"线的绣制; Step 13: Move the needle from the opposite side to the next one, that is, the N-2 small square is leaning against the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, and the needle is released, that is, the N-2 small square reverse side "\" is completed. Embroidery of the thread;
继续按上述第十二步、 第十三步的针法的操作, 即可分别完成本排剩下的偶数小方格正面 "/"线及奇数小方格反面 "\"线的绣制; 权 利 要 求 书 Continue to follow the above-mentioned steps of the twelfth step and the thirteenth step, and then complete the embroidering of the "/" line of the even-numbered small squares and the "\" line of the odd-numbered squares remaining in the row; Claim
当最后格为第 N-1个小方格时, 绣针已位于该格下角眼正面, 将针移至本格中部进针, 再从 反面移针至背面待绣区域的上角眼位置, 出针, 即完成换向; 换向时保持针脚不与该小方格 正反两面已绣好的 "\"线或 "/"线发生交叉; When the last grid is the N-1th square, the needle is already on the front of the lower corner of the grid, move the needle to the middle of the grid, and then move the needle from the reverse side to the upper corner of the area to be embroidered. Needle, that is, complete the reversing; when reversing, keep the stitches not intersecting with the embroidered "\" line or "/" line on both sides of the small square;
第十二 (1 ) 步: 移针至本格对角眼位置进针, 即完成第 N-1个小方格正面 "/"线的绣制; 第十三 (1 ) 步: 从反面移针至下一格, 即第 N-2格靠向待绣区域的上角眼位置出针, 即完 成第 N-2个小方格反面 "\"线的绣制; Step 12 (1): Move the needle to the position of the corner of the eye to complete the needle stitching, that is, complete the embroidery of the N-1 small square front "/" line; Step 13 (1): Move the needle from the reverse side To the next grid, that is, the N-2 grid is positioned at the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the "#" line of the N-2th small square is completed;
第十四步: 将针移至下一格, 即第 N-3格靠向待绣区域的下角眼位置进针, 即完成第 N-3个 小方格正面 "/"线的绣制; Step 14: Move the needle to the next grid, that is, the N-3 grid is inserted into the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the N-3th small square front "/" line is completed;
继续按上述第十三 (1 )、 第十四步的针法操作, 即可完成本排剩下的奇数小方格反面 "\" 线及偶数小方格正面 "/"线的绣制, 至此, 本排小方格正反两面 "X"线全部绣制完毕; 第十五步: 收针, 完成最后一针时, 在当前格向外出 2-3 根纱下针, 再用专用剪刀剪平线 头; Continue to follow the above-mentioned thirteenth (1), fourteenth step of the needle method, you can complete the sew of the odd "#" line and the even "square" front "/" line of the remaining small squares in this row. At this point, the "X" line on both sides of the small square of this row is completely embroidered; Step 15: When the needle is finished, when the last stitch is completed, 2-3 yarns are pulled out at the current grid, and then the special scissors are used. Cut the thread head;
第十六步: 依所设计的图案绣制结束后, 根据需要与否再对图案勾边即可。 Step 16: After embroidering according to the designed pattern, you can hook the pattern according to the needs or not.
2. —种黄梅挑花双面绣大面积平顺针法, 是在绣线上穿上绣针, 将挑花专用小方格网眼布 置于绣绷上固定或手持绣布, 根据图纸所设计的图案, 按图纸的格式用水溶笔定位在绣布 上, 再根据图案具体布局在绣布中心或合适位置开始起绣, 其特征在于, 需对每排小方格进 行来回共四遍的绣制, 当从左至右开始第一遍的绣制时, 具体包括下述步骤:  2. A kind of yellow plum picking flower double-sided embroidery large-area smooth needle method, is to put the embroidery needle on the embroidery thread, and arrange the small square mesh for picking flowers on the embroidery stretch or hand-embroidered cloth, according to the pattern designed by the drawings, According to the format of the drawing, the water-soluble pen is positioned on the embroidered cloth, and then the embroidering starts at the center of the embroidered cloth or at a suitable position according to the specific layout of the pattern. The feature is that each row of small squares needs to be embroidered four times in a row. When sewing the first pass from left to right, the following steps are specifically included:
第一遍 偶数小方格反面 "\"线及奇数小方格正面 "/"线的绣制 The first pass, the even number of small squares, the opposite side of the "\" line and the odd number of squares, the front side of the "/" line.
第一步: 在起始小方格, 即第 1格的中部进针, 正面留线头 0.05mm;再由背向待绣区域的下 角眼出针, 移针至对角眼位置进针, 即完成第 1格正面 "/"线的绣制; The first step: in the beginning of the small square, that is, the middle of the first grid, the needle is 0.05mm on the front side; then the needle is pulled out from the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, and the needle is moved to the diagonal position to enter the needle. Finishing the embroidery of the front "/" line of the first grid;
第二步: 从反面将针移至下格, 即第 2格靠向待绣区域下角眼位置出针, 即完成第 2格反面 "\"线的绣制; Step 2: Move the needle from the reverse side to the lower grid, that is, the second grid is placed at the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidery of the "#" line of the second grid is completed;
第三步: 将针移至下格, 即第 3 格靠向待绣区域的上角眼位置进针, 即完成第 3 格正面 "/"线的绣制; Step 3: Move the needle to the lower grid, that is, the third grid is inserted into the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the front "/" line of the third grid is completed;
继续按上述第二步及第三步的针法操作, 即可分别完成本排剩下的偶数小方格反面 "\"线 及奇数小方格正面 "/"线的绣制; Continue to follow the needle steps of the second step and the third step above, and then complete the embroidery of the "#" line of the even small squares and the "/" line of the odd small squares left in the row;
第二遍 奇数小方格反面 "\"线及偶数小方格正面 "/"线的绣制 The second pass Odd number small square reverse side "\" line and even small square front "/" line embroidery
第四步: 当针走至本排最后一个小方格时, 需要变针换向, 即需往回进行本排第二遍的绣 制; 此时, 若最后的小方格为奇数格, 即第 N个小方格; 或偶数格, 即第 N-1 个小方格 时, 所采取的变针换向方法分别为: 权 利 要 求 书 Step 4: When the needle goes to the last small square of the row, you need to change the needle, that is, you need to go back to the second time of the row. At this time, if the last small square is an odd number, That is, the Nth small square; or the even number, that is, the N-1 small square, the variable needle reversal methods are: Claim
当最后格为第 N个小方格时, 绣针已位于该格上角眼反面位置, 将针移至反面中部, 出 针, 再移针至与所述上角眼同侧的下角眼位置进针, 即完成换向, 换向时, 保持针脚不与该 小方格正面已绣好的 "/"线发生交叉; When the last grid is the Nth small square, the embroidery needle is already at the opposite position of the corner of the grid, the needle is moved to the middle of the reverse side, the needle is taken out, and the needle is moved to the lower corner position on the same side as the upper corner. When the needle is inserted, the commutation is completed, and when the direction is reversed, the stitch is not crossed with the "/" line that has been embroidered on the front side of the small square;
第五歩: 再从反面移针至本格对角眼位置出针, 即完成此第 N个小方格反面 "\"线的绣 制; The fifth one: the needle is moved from the opposite side to the position of the diagonal of the corner, that is, the embroidering of the "#" line of the Nth small square is completed;
第六步: 再移针至下一格的对角眼位置, 即第 N-1个小方格靠向待绣区域的下角眼进针, 即 完成 N-1个小方格正面 "/"线的绣制; Step 6: Move the needle to the diagonal position of the next grid, that is, the N-1 small squares are placed in the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the N-1 small square fronts are completed. Embroidery of the thread;
第七步: 再从反面移针至下一格的对角眼位置, 即 N-2个小方格靠向待绣区域的上角眼, 出 针, 即可完成第 N-2个小方格反面 "\"线的绣制; Step 7: Move the needle from the reverse side to the diagonal position of the next grid, that is, N-2 small squares lean against the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, and the needle is finished, and the N-2th square is completed. Embroidering the "\" line on the reverse side;
继续按上述第六步, 第七步操作, 即可分别完成本排剩下的偶数小方格正面 "/"线及奇数 小方格反面 "\"线的绣制; Continue to follow the sixth step above, the seventh step, you can complete the embroidery of the "/" line of the even small squares and the "\" line of the odd small squares left in the row;
当最后格为第 N-1个小方格时, 绣针已位于该格正面下角眼位置, 将针移至本格正面中部, 进针, 再从反面移针至与所述下角眼位置同侧的上角眼出针, 即完成换向, 换向时保持针脚 不与该小方格反面已绣好的 "\"线发生交叉; When the last grid is the N-1th small square, the embroidery needle is located at the front lower corner of the grid, the needle is moved to the front middle of the grid, the needle is inserted, and the needle is moved from the reverse side to the same side as the lower corner position. The upper corner of the eye is out of the needle, that is, the reversing direction is completed, and the stitching is not crossed with the "\" line which has been embroidered on the opposite side of the small square;
第五 (1 ) 步: 再移针至本格对角眼位置, 即完成第 N-1格正面 "/"线的绣制; Step 5 (1): Move the needle to the position of the diagonal corner of the original, that is, complete the embroidering of the front "/" line of the N-1th;
第六 (1 ) 步: 再从反面移针至下一格的对角眼位置, 即第 N-2个小方格靠向待绣区域的上 角眼出针, 即完成第 N-2个小方格反面 "\"线的绣制; Step 6 (1): Move the needle from the opposite side to the diagonal position of the next grid, that is, the N-2 small squares are directed to the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the N-2th is completed. Sewing of the "\" line on the opposite side of the small square;
第七 (1 ) 步: 再移针至下一格的对角眼位置, 即第 N-3 个小方格靠向待绣区域的下角眼进 针, 即完成第 N-3个小方格正面 "/"线的绣制; Step 7 (1): Move the needle to the diagonal position of the next grid, that is, the N-3 small squares are pressed against the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the N-3 small squares are completed. Embroidering the front "/" line;
继续按上述第六 (1 )、 第七 (1 ) 的针法操作, 即可分别完成本排剩下的奇数小方格反面 "\"线及偶数小方格正面 "/"线的绣制; Continue to operate the needles of the sixth (1) and seventh (1) above, and then sew the "\" lines of the odd-numbered squares and the "/" lines of the even-numbered squares left in the row. ;
第三遍 偶数小方格反面 "/"线及奇数小方格正面 "\"线的绣制 The third pass, the even number of small squares, the opposite side, the "/" line and the odd number of squares, the front side of the "\" line.
第八步: 当针回至起始小方格即第 1格上角眼出针位置时, 移针至本格对角眼位置进针, 即 完成本格正面 "\"线的绣制, 同时完成换向, 再开始本排第三遍的绣制; Step 8: When the needle returns to the initial small square, that is, the position of the upper eye of the first grid, the needle is moved to the position of the diagonal of the original grid, that is, the embroidery of the front "\" line of the original grid is completed, and the completion is completed. Reversing, and then starting the third line of embroidery in this row;
第九步: 从反面移针至下一格, 即第 2格靠向待绣区域的上角眼位置出针, 即完成第 2格反 面 "/"线的绣制; Step 9: Move the needle from the reverse side to the next grid, that is, the second grid is placed at the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the "/" line of the second grid is completed;
第十步: 移针至下一格, 即第 3 格靠向待绣区域的下角眼位置进针, 即完成第 3 格正面 "\"线的绣制; Step 10: Move the needle to the next grid, that is, the third grid is inserted into the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the front "\" line of the third grid is completed;
继续按上述第九步、 第十歩的针法操作, 即可分别完成本排剩下的偶数小方格反面 "/"线 及奇数小方格正面 "\"线的绣制; 权 利 要 求 书 Continue to follow the needle operation of the ninth step and the tenth step above, and then the embroidery of the "/" line of the even small squares and the "\" line of the odd small squares remaining in the row can be completed separately; Claim
第四遍 偶数小方格正面 "\"线及奇数小方格反面 "/"线的绣制 The fourth time, the even number of small squares, the front of the "\" line and the odd number of squares, the opposite side of the "/" line.
第十一步: 当针再次走至本排最后一个小方格时, 需变针换向, 即往回进行第四遍的绣制; 此时, 若小方格为奇数, 即第 N个小方格; 或偶数, 即第 N-1 个小方格时, 所采取的变针 换向方法分别为: Step 11: When the needle moves to the last small square of the row again, the needle needs to be reversed, that is, the fourth time is sewed back; at this time, if the small square is odd, that is, the Nth Small squares; or even numbers, that is, the N-1 small squares, the variable needle reversal methods are:
当最后格为第 N个小方格时, 绣针已位于该格下角眼反面, 移至本格中部出针, 再移针至 本格背向待绣区域的上角眼位置, 进针, 即完成换向; 从反面移针至本格对角眼位置, 出 针, 即完成第 N个小方格反面 "/"线的绣制; 换向时, 保持针脚不与该小方格正反面已绣 好的 "/"线或 "\"线发生交叉; When the last grid is the Nth small square, the embroidery needle is already on the opposite side of the lower corner of the grid, move to the middle of the grid, and then move the needle to the position of the upper corner of the grid to the area to be embroidered. Reversing; moving the needle from the reverse side to the position of the diagonal corner of the grid, the needle is finished, that is, the embroidery of the "N" of the Nth small square is completed; when the direction is reversed, the stitch is not embroidered with the front and back of the small square A good "/" line or "\" line crosses;
第十二步: 再移针至下一格, 即第 N-1个小方格靠向待绣区域的上角眼位置, 即完成第 N-1 个小方格正面 "\"线的绣制; Step 12: Move the needle to the next grid again, that is, the N-1 small squares are positioned to the upper corner position of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidery of the N-1 small square front "\" line is completed. System
第十三步: 再从反面移针至下一格, 即第 N-2个小方格靠向待绣区域的下角眼位置, 即完成 第 N-2个小方格反面 T线的绣制; Step 13: Move the needle from the reverse side to the next grid, that is, the N-2 small squares are positioned at the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidery of the N-th small square reverse T-line is completed. ;
继续按上述第十二步、 第十三步的针法的操作, 即可分别完成本排剩下的偶数小方格正面 "\"线及奇数小方格反面 "/"线的绣制; Continue to follow the above-mentioned steps of the twelfth step and the thirteenth step, and then complete the embroidering of the "\" line of the even-numbered small squares and the "/" line of the odd-numbered squares remaining in the row;
当最后一个小方格为第 N-1个小方格时, 绣针已位于该格上角眼正面, 将针移至本格中部进 针, 再从反面移针至与所述上角眼位置同侧的下角眼位置, 出针, 即完成换向; 换向时保持 针脚不与该小方格正反两面已绣好的 "\"线或 "/"线发生交叉; When the last small square is the N-1th square, the needle is already on the front of the corner of the grid, the needle is moved to the middle of the grid, and the needle is moved from the opposite side to the upper corner. The position of the lower corner of the same side, the needle is released, that is, the reversing is completed; when the reversing, the stitch does not cross the "\" line or the "/" line which has been embroidered on both sides of the small square;
第十二 (1 ) 步: 移针至本格对角眼位置进针, 即完成第 N-1个小方格正面 "\"线的绣制; 第十三 (1 ) 步: 从反面移针至下一格, 即第 N-2格靠向待绣区域的下角眼位置出针, 即完 成第 N-2个小方格反面 "/"线的绣制; Step 12 (1): Move the needle to the position of the diagonal corner of the eye, that is, complete the embroidery of the front "\" line of the N-1th small square; Step 13 (1): Move the needle from the reverse side To the next grid, that is, the N-2 grid is placed at the lower corner position of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the N-th small square reverse side "/" line is completed;
第十四步: 将针移至下一格, 即第 N-3格靠向待绣区域的上角眼位置进针, 即完成第 N-3个 小方格正面 "\"线的绣制; Step 14: Move the needle to the next grid, that is, the N-3 grid is inserted into the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidery of the N-3 small square front "\" line is completed. ;
继续按上述第十三 (1 )、 第十四步的针法操作, 即可完成本排剩下的奇数小方格反面 "/" 线及偶数小方格正面 "\"线的绣制, 至此, 本排小方格正反两面 "X"线全部绣制完毕; 第十五步: 收针, 完成最后一针时, 在当前格向外出 2-3 根纱下针, 再用专用剪刀剪平线 头; Continue to follow the needle operation of the thirteenth (1) and the fourteenth steps above, and then complete the embroidering of the "/" line of the odd-numbered small squares and the "\" line of the even-numbered small squares left in the row. At this point, the "X" line on both sides of the small square of this row is completely embroidered; Step 15: When the needle is finished, when the last stitch is completed, 2-3 yarns are pulled out at the current grid, and then the special scissors are used. Cut the thread head;
第十六步: 依所设计的图案绣制结束后, 根据需要与否再对图案勾边即可。 Step 16: After embroidering according to the designed pattern, you can hook the pattern according to the needs or not.
3. 一种黄梅挑花双面绣大面积平顺针法, 是在绣线上穿上绣针, 将挑花专用小方格网眼布 置于绣绷上固定或手持绣布, 根据图纸所设计的图案, 按图纸的格式用水溶笔定位在绣布 上, 再根据图案具体布局在绣布中心或合适位置开始起绣, 其特征在于, 需对每排小方格进 权 利 要 求 书 3. A large-scale smoothing method for double-sided embroidery of yellow plum picking flowers, which is to put on the embroidery thread on the embroidery thread, and arrange the small square mesh for picking flowers on the embroidery stretch or hand-embroidered cloth, according to the pattern designed by the drawings. According to the format of the drawing, the water-soluble pen is positioned on the embroidered cloth, and then according to the specific layout of the pattern, the embroidering starts at the center of the embroidered cloth or at a suitable position, and the feature is that each small square is required to enter Claim
行来回共四遍的绣制, 当从右至左开始第一遍的绣制时, 具体包括下述步骤: The sewing is performed four times in a row. When sewing the first time from right to left, the following steps are specifically included:
第一遍 偶数小方格反面 "\"线及奇数小方格正面 "/"线的绣制 The first pass, the even number of small squares, the opposite side of the "\" line and the odd number of squares, the front side of the "/" line.
第一步: 在起始小方格, 即第 1格的中部进针, 正面留线头 0.05mm;再由背向待绣区域的上 角眼出针, 移针至对角眼位置进针, 即完成第 1格正面 "/"线的绣制; The first step: in the starting small square, that is, the middle of the first grid, the needle is 0.05mm on the front side; then the needle is pulled out from the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, and the needle is moved to the diagonal position. That is, the embroidery of the front "/" line of the first grid is completed;
第二步: 从反面将针移至下格, 即第 2格靠向待绣区域上角眼位置出针, 即完成第 2格反面 "\"线的绣制; The second step: moving the needle from the reverse side to the lower grid, that is, the second grid is positioned to the needle at the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the "\" line of the second grid is completed;
第三步: 将针移至下格, 即第 3 格靠向待绣区域的下角眼位置进针, 即完成第 3 格正面 "/"线的绣制; Step 3: Move the needle to the lower grid, that is, the third grid is inserted into the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the front "/" line of the third grid is completed;
继续按上述第二步及第三步的针法操作, 即可分别完成本排偶数小方格反面 "\"线及奇数 小方格正面 "/"线的绣制; Continue to follow the needle operation of the second step and the third step above, and then complete the embroidering of the "\" line of the even squares and the "/" line of the odd squares of the squares;
第二遍 奇数小方格反面 "\"线及偶数小方格正面 "/"线的绣制 The second pass Odd number small square reverse side "\" line and even small square front "/" line embroidery
第四歩: 当针走至本排最后一个小方格时, 需要变针换向, 即需往回进行本排第二遍的绣 制; 此时, 若最后格为奇数格, 即第 N个小方格; 或偶数格, 即第 N-1 个小方格时, 所采 取的变针换向方法分别为: The fourth one: When the needle goes to the last small square of the row, it needs to change the needle, that is, it needs to go back to the second time of the row. At this time, if the last grid is an odd grid, ie N For small squares; or even grids, that is, for the N-1th small square, the method of changing the needles is:
当最后格为第 N个小方格时, 绣针已位于该格反面下角眼位置, 将针移至反面中部, 出 针, 再移针至与所述下角眼位置同侧的上角眼位置进针, 即完成换向, 换向时, 保持针脚不 与该小方格正面已绣好的 "/"线发生交叉; When the last grid is the Nth small square, the needle is already in the lower corner of the grid, the needle is moved to the middle of the reverse side, the needle is taken out, and the needle is moved to the upper corner position on the same side as the lower corner position. When the needle is inserted, the commutation is completed, and when the direction is reversed, the stitch is not crossed with the "/" line that has been embroidered on the front side of the small square;
第五步: 再移针至本格对角眼位置出针, 即完成此第 N个小方格反面 "\"线的绣制; 第六步: 再移针至下一格的对角眼位置, 即第 N-1个小方格靠向待绣区域的上角眼进针, 即 完成第 N-1个小方格正面 "/"线的绣制; Step 5: Move the needle to the position of the diagonal position of the original grid, that is, complete the embroidering of the "\" line on the reverse side of the Nth small square; Step 6: Move the needle to the diagonal position of the next grid again. , that is, the N-1 small squares are directed to the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the N-1 small square front "/" line is completed;
第七步: 再从反面移针至下一格的对角眼位置, 即第 N-2个小方格靠向待绣区域的下角眼, 出针, 即可完成第 N-2个小方格反面 "\"线的绣制; Step 7: Move the needle from the opposite side to the diagonal position of the next grid, that is, the N-2 small squares lean against the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, and the needle is finished, and the N-2th square is completed. Embroidering the "\" line on the reverse side;
继续按上述第六步, 第七步操作, 即可分别完成本排剩下的偶数小方格正面 "/"线及奇数 小方格反面 "\"线的绣制; Continue to follow the sixth step above, the seventh step, you can complete the embroidery of the "/" line of the even small squares and the "\" line of the odd small squares left in the row;
当最后格为第 N-1个小方格时, 绣针已位于该格正面上角眼位置, 将针移至本格正面中部, 进针, 再从反面移针至与所述上角眼位置同侧的下角眼出针, 即完成换向, 换向时保持针脚 不与该小方格反面己绣好的 "\"线发生交叉; When the last grid is the N-1th small square, the needle is already in the front corner of the grid, the needle is moved to the front middle of the grid, the needle is inserted, and the needle is moved from the reverse side to the upper corner position. The lower corner of the same side of the eye is out of the needle, that is, the commutation is completed, and the stitch is not crossed with the "\" line that has been embroidered on the opposite side of the small square;
第五 (1 ) 步: 再移针至本格对角眼位置, 即完成第 N-1格正面 "/"线的绣制; Step 5 (1): Move the needle to the position of the diagonal corner of the original, that is, complete the embroidering of the front "/" line of the N-1th;
第六 (1 ) 歩: 再从反面移针至下一格的对角眼位置, 即第 N-2个小方格靠向待绣区域的下 角眼出针, 即完成第 N-2个小方格反面 "\"线的绣制; 权 利 要 求 书 Sixth (1) 歩: Move the needle from the reverse side to the diagonal position of the next grid, that is, the N-2 small squares are directed to the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the N-2th small is completed. Sewing of the "\" line on the opposite side of the square; Claim
第七 (1 ) 步: 再移针至下一格的对角眼位置, 即第 N-3 个小方格靠向待绣区域的上角眼进 针, 即完成第 N-3个小方格正面 "/"线的绣制; Step 7 (1): Move the needle to the diagonal position of the next grid, that is, the N-3 small squares are pressed against the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the N-3th square is completed. Embroidering the front "/" line;
继续按上述第六 (1 )、 第七 (1 ) 的针法操作, 即可分别完成本排剩下的奇数小方格反面 "\"线及偶数小方格正面 "/"线的绣制; Continue to operate the needles of the sixth (1) and seventh (1) above, and then sew the "\" lines of the odd-numbered squares and the "/" lines of the even-numbered squares left in the row. ;
第三遍 偶数小方格反面 "/"线及奇数小方格正面 "\"线的绣制 The third pass, the even number of small squares, the opposite side, the "/" line and the odd number of squares, the front side of the "\" line.
第八步: 当针回至起始小方格即第 1格下角眼出针位置时, 移针至本格对角眼位置进针, 即 完成本格正面 "\"线的绣制, 同时完成换向, 再开始本排第三遍的绣制; Step 8: When the needle returns to the initial small square, that is, the position of the lower eye of the first grid, move the needle to the position of the diagonal of the corner of the grid, that is, complete the embroidery of the front "\" line of the original grid, and complete the change at the same time. To, then start the third line of embroidery in this row;
第九步: 从反面移针至下一格, 即第 2格靠向待绣区域的下角眼位置出针, 即完成第 2格反 面 "/"线的绣制; Step 9: Move the needle from the reverse side to the next grid, that is, the second grid is placed at the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the "/" line of the second grid is completed;
第十步: 移针至下一格, 即第 3 格靠向待绣区域的上角眼位置进针, 即完成第 3 格正面 "\"线的绣制; Step 10: Move the needle to the next grid, that is, the third grid is inserted into the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the front "\" line of the third grid is completed;
继续按上述第九步、 第十歩的针法操作, 即可分别完成本排剩下的偶数小方格反面 "/"线 及奇数小方格正面 "\"线的绣制; Continue to follow the needle operation of the ninth step and the tenth step above, and then the embroidery of the "/" line of the even small squares and the "\" line of the odd small squares remaining in the row can be completed separately;
第四遍 偶数小方格正面 "\"线及奇数小方格反面 "/"线的绣制 The fourth time, the even number of small squares, the front of the "\" line and the odd number of squares, the opposite side of the "/" line.
第十一步: 当针再次走至本排最后一个小方格时, 需变针换向, 即往回进行本排第四遍的绣 制; 此时, 若最后格为奇数格, 即第 N个小方格; 或偶数格, 即第 N-1 个小方格时, 所采 取的变针换向方法分别为- 当最后格为第 N个小方格时, 绣针已位于该格上角眼反面, 移至本格中部出针, 再移针至 本格背向待绣区域的下角眼位置, 进针, 即完成换向; 从反面移针至本格对角眼位置, 出 针, 即完成第 N个小方格反面 "/"线的绣制; 换向时, 保持针脚不与该小方格正反面已绣 好的 "\"线或 "/"线发生交叉; Step 11: When the needle moves to the last small square of the row again, the needle needs to be reversed, that is, the embroidery of the fourth row of the row is performed back; at this time, if the last grid is an odd grid, that is, the first N small squares; or even squares, that is, the N-1 small squares, the change of the needle change method is - when the last grid is the Nth small square, the embroidery needle is already in the grid On the opposite side of the upper corner of the eye, move to the middle of the original grid, then move the needle to the position of the lower corner of the area to the embroidered area, and then insert the needle to complete the reversal; move the needle from the opposite side to the position of the diagonal of the original, the needle, ie Finishing the sewing of the "/" line on the reverse side of the Nth small square; when reversing, keep the stitches not intersecting with the "\" line or "/" line that has been embroidered on the front and back of the small square;
第十二步: 再移针至下一格, 即第 N-1个小方格靠向待绣区域的下角眼位置, 即完成第 N-1 小方格正面 "\"线的绣制; Step 12: Move the needle to the next grid again, that is, the N-1 small squares are positioned to the lower corner position of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the front "\" line of the N-1 small square is completed;
第十三步: 再从反面移针至下一格, 即第 N-2小方格靠向待绣区域的上角眼位置, 出针, 即 完成第 N-2小方格反面 "/"线的绣制; Step 13: Move the needle from the opposite side to the next one, that is, the N-2 small square is leaning against the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, and the needle is released, that is, the N-2 small square reverse side "/" is completed. Embroidery of the thread;
继续按上述第十二步、 第十三步的针法的操作, 即可分别完成本排剩下的偶数小方格正面 "\"线及奇数小方格反面 "/"线的绣制; Continue to follow the above-mentioned steps of the twelfth step and the thirteenth step, and then complete the embroidering of the "\" line of the even-numbered small squares and the "/" line of the odd-numbered squares remaining in the row;
当最后格为第 N-1个小方格时, 绣针已位于该格下角眼正面, 将针移至本格中部进针, 再从 反面移针至背面待绣区域的上角眼位置, 出针, 即完成换向; 换向时保持针脚不与该小方格 正反两面已绣好的 "/"线或 "\"线发生交叉; 权 利 要 求 书 When the last grid is the N-1th square, the needle is already on the front of the lower corner of the grid, move the needle to the middle of the grid, and then move the needle from the reverse side to the upper corner of the area to be embroidered. The needle, that is, completes the reversing; when the reversing, the stitch does not cross the "/" line or the "\" line that has been embroidered on both sides of the small square; Claim
第十二 (1 ) 步: 移针至本格对角眼位置进针, 即完成第 N-1个小方格正面 "\"线的绣制; 第十三 (1 ) 步: 从反面移针至下一格, 即第 N-2格靠向待绣区域的上角眼位置出针, 即完 成第 N-2个小方格反面 "/"线的绣制; Step 12 (1): Move the needle to the position of the diagonal corner of the eye, that is, complete the embroidery of the front "\" line of the N-1th small square; Step 13 (1): Move the needle from the reverse side To the next grid, that is, the N-2 grid is positioned at the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidery of the N-th small square reverse side "/" line is completed;
第十四步: 将针移至下一格, 即第 N-3格靠向待绣区域的下角眼位置进针, 即完成第 N-3个 小方格正面 "\"线的绣制; Step 14: Move the needle to the next grid, that is, the N-3 grid is inserted into the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the front "\" line of the N-3th small square is completed;
继续按上述第十三 (1 )、 第十四步的针法操作, 即可完成本排剩下的奇数小方格反面 "/" 线及偶数小方格正面 "\"线的绣制, 至此, 本排小方格正反两面 "X"线全部绣制完毕; 第十五步: 收针, 完成最后一针时, 在当前格向外出 2-3 根纱下针, 再用专用剪刀剪平线 头; Continue to follow the needle operation of the thirteenth (1) and the fourteenth steps above, and then complete the embroidering of the "/" line of the odd-numbered small squares and the "\" line of the even-numbered small squares left in the row. At this point, the "X" line on both sides of the small square of this row is completely embroidered; Step 15: When the needle is finished, when the last stitch is completed, 2-3 yarns are pulled out at the current grid, and then the special scissors are used. Cut the thread head;
第十六步: 依所设计的图案绣制结束后, 根据需要与否再对图案勾边即可。 Step 16: After embroidering according to the designed pattern, you can hook the pattern according to the needs or not.
4. 一种黄梅挑花双面绣大面积平顺针法, 是在绣线上穿上绣针, 将挑花专用小方格网眼布 置于绣绷上固定或手持绣布, 根据图纸所设计的图案, 按图纸的格式用水溶笔定位在绣布 上, 再根据图案具体布局在绣布中心或合适位置开始起绣, 其特征在于, 需对每排小方格进 行来回共四遍的绣制, 当从右至左开始第一遍的绣制时, 具体包括下述歩骤: 4. A large-scale smoothing method for double-sided embroidery of yellow plum picking flowers, which is to put on the embroidery thread on the embroidery thread, and arrange the small square mesh for picking flowers on the embroidery stretch or hand-embroidered cloth, according to the pattern designed by the drawings. According to the format of the drawing, the water-soluble pen is positioned on the embroidered cloth, and then the embroidering starts at the center of the embroidered cloth or at a suitable position according to the specific layout of the pattern. The feature is that each row of small squares needs to be embroidered four times in a row. When sewing the first pass from right to left, the following steps are specifically included:
第一遍 偶数小方格反面 "/"线及奇数小方格正面 "\"线的绣制 The first pass, the even number of small squares, the opposite side, the "/" line and the odd number of squares, the front side of the "\" line.
第一步: 在起始小方格, 即第 1格的中部进针, 正面留线头 0.05mm;再由背向待绣区域的下 角眼出针, 移针至对角眼位置进针, 即完成第 1格正面 " \ "线的绣制; The first step: in the beginning of the small square, that is, the middle of the first grid, the needle is 0.05mm on the front side; then the needle is pulled out from the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, and the needle is moved to the diagonal position to enter the needle. Finish the embroidering of the front " \ " line of the first grid;
第二步: 从反面将针移至下格, 即第 2格靠向待绣区域下角眼位置出针, 即完成第 2格反面 "/"线的绣制; The second step: moving the needle from the reverse side to the lower grid, that is, the second grid is positioned to the lower eye position of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the "/" line of the second grid is completed;
第三步: 将针移至下格, 即第 3 格靠向待绣区域的上角眼位置进针, 即完成第 3 格正面 "\"线的绣制; Step 3: Move the needle to the lower grid, that is, the third grid is inserted into the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the front "\" line of the third grid is completed;
继续按上述第二步及第三步的针法操作, 即可分别完成本排剩下的偶数小方格反面 "/"线 及奇数小方格正面 "\"线的绣制; Continue to follow the needle operation of the second step and the third step above, and then the embroidery of the "/" line of the even small squares and the "\" line of the odd small squares remaining in the row can be completed separately;
第二遍 奇数小方格反面 "/"线及偶数小方格正面 "\"线的绣制 The second pass Odd number small square reverse side "/" line and even small square front "\" line sew
第四步: 当针走至本排最后一个小方格时, 需要变针换向, 即需往回进行本排第二遍的绣 制; 此时, 若最后的小方格为奇数格, 即第 N个小方格; 或偶数格, 即第 N-1 个小方格 时, 所采取的变针换向方法分别为: Step 4: When the needle goes to the last small square of the row, you need to change the needle, that is, you need to go back to the second time of the row. At this time, if the last small square is an odd number, That is, the Nth small square; or the even number, that is, the N-1 small square, the variable needle reversal methods are:
当最后格为第 N个小方格时, 绣针已位于该格上角眼反面位置, 将针移至反面中部, 出 针, 再移针至与所述上角眼同侧的下角眼位置进针, 即完成换向, 换向时, 保持针脚不与该 小方格正面已绣好的 "\"线发生交叉; 权 利 要 求 书 When the last grid is the Nth small square, the embroidery needle is already at the opposite position of the corner of the grid, the needle is moved to the middle of the reverse side, the needle is taken out, and the needle is moved to the lower corner position on the same side as the upper corner. When the needle is inserted, the commutation is completed, and when the direction is reversed, the stitch is not crossed with the "\" line that has been embroidered on the front side of the small square; Claim
第五步: 再从反面移针至本格对角眼位置出针, 即完成此第 N个小方格反面 "/"线的绣 制; Step 5: Move the needle from the opposite side to the position of the diagonal position of the corner, that is, complete the embroidering of the "/" line of the Nth small square;
第六步: 再移针至下一格的对角眼位置, 即第 N-1个小方格靠向待绣区域的下角眼进针, 即 完成 N-1个小方格正面 "\"线的绣制; Step 6: Move the needle to the diagonal position of the next grid, that is, the N-1 small squares are pressed against the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, complete N-1 small square fronts "\" Embroidery of the thread;
第七步: 再从反面移针至下一格的对角眼位置, 即 N-2个小方格靠向待绣区域的上角眼, 出 针, 即可完成第 N-2个小方格反面 "/"线的绣制; Step 7: Move the needle from the reverse side to the diagonal position of the next grid, that is, N-2 small squares lean against the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, and the needle is finished, and the N-2th square is completed. Embroidery on the opposite side of the "/" line;
继续按上述第六步, 第七步操作, 即可分别完成本排剩下的偶数小方格正面 "\"线及奇数 小方格反面 "/"线的绣制; Continue to follow the sixth step above, the seventh step, you can complete the embroidery of the even "#" line and the odd "#" line of the even small squares in the left side of the row;
当最后格为第 N-1个小方格时, 绣针已位于该格正面下角眼位置, 将针移至本格正面中部, 进针, 再从反面移针至与所述下角眼位置同侧的上角眼出针, 即完成换向, 换向时保持针脚 不与该小方格反面己绣好的 "/"线发生交叉; When the last grid is the N-1th small square, the embroidery needle is located at the front lower corner of the grid, the needle is moved to the front middle of the grid, the needle is inserted, and the needle is moved from the reverse side to the same side as the lower corner position. The upper corner of the eye is out of the needle, that is, the reversing direction is completed, and the stitching is not crossed with the "/" line which has been embroidered on the opposite side of the small square;
第五 (1 ) 步: 再移针至本格对角眼位置, 即完成第 N-1格正面 "\"线的绣制; Step 5 (1): Move the needle to the position of the diagonal corner of the original, that is, complete the embroidery of the front "\" line of the N-1th;
第六 (1 ) 歩: 再从反面移针至下一格的对角眼位置, 即第 N-2个小方格靠向待绣区域的上 角眼出针, 即完成第 N-2个小方格反面 "/"线的绣制; Sixth (1) 歩: Move the needle from the reverse side to the diagonal position of the next grid, that is, the N-2 small squares are directed to the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the N-2th is completed. Sewing of the "/" line on the opposite side of the small square;
第七 (1 ) 步: 再移针至下一格的对角眼位置, 即第 N-3 个小方格靠向待绣区域的下角眼进 针, 即完成第 N-3个小方格正面 "\"线的绣制; Step 7 (1): Move the needle to the diagonal position of the next grid, that is, the N-3 small squares are pressed against the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the N-3 small squares are completed. Embroidering the front "\" line;
继续按上述第六 (1 )、 第七 (1 ) 的针法操作, 即可分别完成本排剩下的奇数小方格反面 "/"线及偶数小方格正面 "\"线的绣制; Continue to follow the sixth (1) and seventh (1) needle operations above, and then you can complete the sewing of the odd "/" lines and the even "#" lines of the even small squares in the left side of the row. ;
第三遍 偶数小方格反面 "\"线及奇数小方格正面 "/"线的绣制 The third time, the even number of small squares, the opposite side, the "\" line and the odd number of squares, the front side of the "/" line.
第八步: 当针回至起始小方格即第 1格上角眼出针位置时, 移针至本格对角眼位置进针, 即 完成本格正面 "/"线的绣制, 同时完成换向, 再开始本排第三遍的绣制; Step 8: When the needle returns to the initial small square, that is, the position of the upper eye in the upper corner of the first grid, the needle is moved to the position of the diagonal eye of the original grid, that is, the embroidery of the front "/" line is completed, and the completion is completed. Reversing, and then starting the third line of embroidery in this row;
第九步: 从反面移针至下一格, 即第 2格靠向待绣区域的上角眼位置出针, 即完成第 2格反 面 "\"线的绣制; Step 9: Move the needle from the reverse side to the next grid, that is, the second grid is positioned at the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the "\" line of the second grid is completed;
第十步: 移针至下一格, 即第 3 格靠向待绣区域的下角眼位置进针, 即完成第 3 格正面 "/"线的绣制; Step 10: Move the needle to the next grid, that is, the third grid is inserted into the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the front "/" line of the third grid is completed;
继续按上述第九步、 第十步的针法操作, 即可分别完成本排剩下的偶数小方格反面 "\"线 及奇数小方格正面 "/"线的绣制; Continue to follow the needle operation of the ninth step and the tenth step above, and then the embroidery of the "#" line and the odd "/" line of the odd small squares remaining in the outer row of the row can be respectively completed;
第四遍 偶数小方格正面 "/"线及奇数小方格反面 "\"线的绣制 The fourth pass Even the small square front "/" line and the odd small square reverse side "\" line embroidery
第十一步: 当针再次走至本排最后一个小方格时, 需变针换向, 即往回进行第四遍的绣制; 此时, 若小方格为奇数, 即第 N个小方格; 或偶数, 即第 N-1 个小方格时, 所采取的变针 权 利 要 求 书 Step 11: When the needle moves to the last small square of the row again, the needle needs to be reversed, that is, the fourth time is sewed back; at this time, if the small square is odd, that is, the Nth Small squares; or even numbers, that is, the N-1 small squares, the needles taken Claim
换向方法分别为- 当最后格为第 N个小方格时, 绣针已位于该格下角眼反面, 移至本格中部出针, 再移针至 本格背向待绣区域的上角眼位置, 进针, 即完成换向; 从反面移针至本格对角眼位置, 出 针, 即完成第 N个小方格反面 "\"线的绣制; 换向时, 保持针脚不与该小方格正反面已绣 好的 "\"线或 "/"线发生交叉; The reversing method is respectively - when the last grid is the Nth small square, the embroidery needle is already located on the opposite side of the lower corner of the grid, moved to the middle of the grid, and then moved to the upper corner of the area to be embroidered. , the needle is inserted, that is, the reversing is completed; the needle is moved from the reverse side to the position of the diagonal corner of the grid, and the needle is released, that is, the embroidery of the "X" line of the Nth small square is completed; when the direction is reversed, the stitch is not kept small. The "\" line or the "/" line that has been embroidered on the front and back of the square intersects;
第十二步: 再移针至下一格, 即第 N-1个小方格靠向待绣区域的上角眼位置, 即完成第 N-1 个小方格正面 "/"线的绣制; Step 12: Move the needle to the next grid again, that is, the N-1 small squares are positioned at the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidery of the N-1 small square front "/" line is completed. System
第十三步: 再从反面移针至下一格, 即第 N-2个小方格靠向待绣区域的下角眼位置, 即完成 第 N-2个小方格反面 "\"线的绣制; Step 13: Move the needle from the opposite side to the next one, that is, the N-2 small squares are positioned to the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the N-2 small squares are reversed. Embroidering
继续按上述第十二步、 第十三步的针法的操作, 即可分别完成本排剩下的偶数小方格正面 "/"线及奇数小方格反面 "\"线的绣制; Continue to follow the above-mentioned steps of the twelfth step and the thirteenth step, and then complete the embroidering of the "/" line of the even-numbered small squares and the "\" line of the odd-numbered squares remaining in the row;
当最后一个小方格为第 N-1个小方格时, 绣针已位于该格上角眼正面, 将针移至本格中部进 针, 再从反面移针至与所述上角眼位置同侧的下角眼位置, 出针, 即完成换向; 换向时保持 针脚不与该小方格正反两面已绣好的 "/"线或 "\"线发生交叉; When the last small square is the N-1th square, the needle is already on the front of the corner of the grid, the needle is moved to the middle of the grid, and the needle is moved from the opposite side to the upper corner. The position of the lower corner of the same side, the needle is released, that is, the reversing is completed; when the reversing, the stitch does not cross the "/" line or the "\" line which has been embroidered on both sides of the small square;
第十二 (1 ) 步: 移针至本格对角眼位置进针, 即完成第 N-1个小方格正面 "/"线的绣制; 第十三 (1 ) 步: 从反面移针至下一格, 即第 N-2格靠向待绣区域的下角眼位置出针, 即完 成第 N-2个小方格反面 "\"线的绣制; Step 12 (1): Move the needle to the position of the corner of the eye to complete the needle stitching, that is, complete the embroidery of the N-1 small square front "/" line; Step 13 (1): Move the needle from the reverse side To the next grid, that is, the N-2 grid is positioned at the lower corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidering of the "#" line of the N-2th small square is completed;
第十四步: 将针移至下一格, 即第 N-3格靠向待绣区域的上角眼位置进针, 即完成第 N-3个 小方格正面 "/"线的绣制; Step 14: Move the needle to the next grid, that is, the N-3 grid is inserted into the upper corner of the area to be embroidered, that is, the embroidery of the N-3 small square front "/" line is completed. ;
继续按上述第十三 (1 )、 第十四步的针法操作, 即可完成本排剩下的奇数小方格反面 "\" 线及偶数小方格正面 "/"线的绣制, 至此, 本排小方格正反两面 "X"线全部绣制完毕; 第十五步: 收针, 完成最后一针时, 在当前格向外出 2-3 根纱下针, 再用专用剪刀剪平线 头; Continue to follow the above-mentioned thirteenth (1), fourteenth step of the needle method, you can complete the sew of the odd "#" line and the even "square" front "/" line of the remaining small squares in this row. At this point, the "X" line on both sides of the small square of this row is completely embroidered; Step 15: When the needle is finished, when the last stitch is completed, 2-3 yarns are pulled out at the current grid, and then the special scissors are used. Cut the thread head;
第十六步: 依所设计的图案绣制结束后, 根据需要与否再对图案勾边即可。 Step 16: After embroidering according to the designed pattern, you can hook the pattern according to the needs or not.
5. 权利要求 1-4所述的黄梅挑花双面绣大面积平顺针法在绣制黄梅挑花各类作品中的应用。  5. The application of the large-area smooth needle method of the yellow-flowered double-flowered double-decoration flower according to claim 1-4 in the various works of embroidering yellow plum picking flowers.
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