WO2016065561A1 - Medical mattress preventing bedsores - Google Patents

Medical mattress preventing bedsores Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016065561A1
WO2016065561A1 PCT/CN2014/089815 CN2014089815W WO2016065561A1 WO 2016065561 A1 WO2016065561 A1 WO 2016065561A1 CN 2014089815 W CN2014089815 W CN 2014089815W WO 2016065561 A1 WO2016065561 A1 WO 2016065561A1
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numbered
patient
girders
odd
mattress
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PCT/CN2014/089815
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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韩性峰
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韩性峰
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Priority to PCT/CN2014/089815 priority Critical patent/WO2016065561A1/en
Publication of WO2016065561A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016065561A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • A61G7/057Arrangements for preventing bed-sores or for supporting patients with burns, e.g. mattresses specially adapted therefor

Abstract

A medical mattress capable of ventilation and airing, the mattress being formed from a series of small strip-shaped cushions connected in series and covered with leather, the cushions being numbered sequentially in a 1, 2, 3, … manner, the odd-numbered cushions being fixed on a same beam A capable of moving up and down, the even-numbered cushions being fixed on a stationary beam B. When beam A is raised, the odd-numbered cushions are in contact with the body of a patient, the even-numbered cushions are separated from the body of the patient, and the positions of the body of the patient which were originally in contact with the even-numbered cushions may thus be aired. When beam A is lowered, the even-numbered cushions are in contact with the body of the patient, the odd-numbered cushions are separated from the body of the patient, and the positions of the body of the patient which were originally in contact with the odd-numbered cushions may thus be aired. The process is cyclical, so that the body of the patient may be kept in an "aired" state without being moved.

Description

防褥疮医护床垫Anti-decubitus medical mattress 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及一种床垫,尤其涉及一种防褥疮医护床垫。The invention relates to a mattress, in particular to an anti-acne treatment mattress.
背景技术Background technique
医护床是医院里住院部的基本设施,医院为了方便更换床单和卫生,会把床垫设计成真皮(或者皮革)包裹,上面再蒙上一层床单,这样做的好处是便于更换床单,同时真皮(或者皮革)包裹的床垫不透水,便于清洁和消毒。The medical bed is the basic facility of the inpatient department in the hospital. In order to facilitate the replacement of the sheets and hygiene, the hospital will design the mattress as a leather (or leather) and a layer of bed sheets. The advantage of this is that it is easy to replace the sheets. The leather (or leather) wrapped mattress is impervious to easy cleaning and disinfection.
但是,这样设计的缺点也非常明显,因为真皮(或者皮革)的包裹,床垫不会透气,病人长时间坐卧时,很容易在身体与床垫的接触面上出汗,导致病人感觉不舒服,甚至受风着凉;若是病情允许翻身的病人尚可以左右翻一下身体,而那些病情限制,不允许或者不能翻身的病人在承受疾病带来痛苦的同时,也在不堪其苦的忍受着床垫的不适。However, the shortcomings of this design are also very obvious. Because the leather (or leather) is wrapped, the mattress will not be breathable. When the patient is sitting for a long time, it is easy to sweat on the contact surface between the body and the mattress, causing the patient not to feel. Comfortable, even windy and cold; if the patient is allowed to turn over, the patient can still turn over the body, and those patients whose condition is limited, who are not allowed or unable to turn over, suffer from pain while suffering from the disease. The discomfort of the pad.
中国专利文献1(申请号89200688.9)提供了一种新颖的防褥疮床,该防褥疮床的床板由几何形状的单件组合构成,通过电机来控制奇偶分组排列的单体分段上下移动,使床与肢体局部脱离接触从而有效地防止长期卧床产生的褥疮。可是,专利文献1的防褥疮床采用了较为复杂的机械传动结构,床板单件是分段上下移动、呈序贯升降,这样会影响到病人的休息,并且成本较高,不利于推广使用。Chinese Patent Document 1 (Application No. 89200688.9) provides a novel anti-decubitus bed, which is composed of a single piece of geometrical shape, and controls the unitary segmentation of the odd-even grouping by the motor to move up and down. The bed is partially out of contact with the limb to effectively prevent acne from prolonged bed rest. However, the anti-decubitus bed of Patent Document 1 employs a relatively complicated mechanical transmission structure, and the single piece of the bed plate is moved up and down in sections, and sequentially moves up and down, which affects the rest of the patient, and the cost is high, which is not conducive to popularization.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为了解决现有技术中问题,本发明提供了一种防褥疮医护床垫,既能克服现有技术中存在的问题,同时,又能降低成本,利于推广使用。In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the present invention provides an anti-acne medical mattress, which can overcome the problems existing in the prior art, and at the same time reduce the cost and facilitate the popularization.
本发明通过如下技术方案实现:The invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
一种防褥疮医护床垫,所述床垫由一系列条状的包裹真皮的小型垫子串联而成,将所述垫子按照1、2、3、......的方式依次编号,其中奇数编号的垫子固定在同一根可上下升降的大梁A上,偶数编号的垫子固定在另外一个固定不动大梁B上:大梁A升起,编号为奇 数的床垫与病人身体接触,编号为偶数的床垫离开病人身体,这样原本编号为偶数的垫子所接触的病人身体部位就可以进行透气;大梁A降下,编号为偶数的垫子与病人身体接触,编号为奇数的垫子离开病人身体,这样原本编号为偶数的垫子所接触的病人身体部位就可以进行透气;循环往复,就可以在不移动病人身体的情况下,保持病人的身体处于″透气″的状态。An anti-acne medical mattress, wherein the mattress is formed by a series of strip-shaped small pieces of dermis wrapped in series, and the mats are sequentially numbered according to 1, 2, 3, ..., wherein The odd-numbered mats are fixed on the same girders A that can be lifted up and down, and the even-numbered mats are fixed on the other fixed girders B: the girders A are raised, numbered odd The number of mattresses is in contact with the patient's body, and the even-numbered mattress leaves the patient's body, so that the body part of the patient that is originally contacted by the even numbered pad can be breathed; the beam A is lowered, and the numbered pad is in contact with the patient's body. The odd numbered mat leaves the patient's body, so that the body part of the patient that is originally contacted by the even numbered mat can be ventilated; the cycle can reciprocate and keep the patient's body "breathable" without moving the patient's body. status.
进一步地,所述防褥疮医护床垫的大梁A由手柄手动驱动其升降。Further, the girders A of the anti-acne medical mattress are manually driven to move up and down by a handle.
进一步地,所述防褥疮医护床垫的大梁A由电机自动驱动其升降。Further, the beam A of the anti-acne medical mattress is automatically driven by the motor to move up and down.
进一步地,所述防褥疮医护床垫的小型垫子由人造皮革包裹。Further, the small mat of the anti-acne medical mattress is wrapped in artificial leather.
本发明的有益效果是:本发明提供的防褥疮医护床垫可以人力手动驱动,也可以由电力驱动,昼夜、全天候不间断地按需工作,使得千百万失去翻身能力的患者免生褥疮,并为患者的继续治疗创造条件。同时,本发明的防褥疮医护床垫结构相对简单,成本较低,适合大范围推广,具有极高的应用价值。The invention has the beneficial effects that the anti-decubitus medical mattress provided by the invention can be manually driven by human power, can also be driven by electric power, and can work on demand according to day and night, all day and night, so that millions of patients who have lost their ability to turn over can avoid acne. And create conditions for the patient's continued treatment. At the same time, the anti-decubitus medical mattress structure of the invention is relatively simple, has low cost, is suitable for wide-scale promotion, and has high application value.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1是本发明的防褥疮医护床垫的工作示意图。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a schematic view of the operation of the anti-acne medical mattress of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图说明及具体实施方式对本发明进一步说明。The invention will now be further described with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
如附图1所示,本发明的防褥疮医护床垫由一系列条状的包裹真皮(或人造皮革)的小型垫子串联而成将所述的垫子按照1、2、3、......的方式依次编号,其中奇数编号的垫子固定在同一根可上下升降的大梁A上,偶数编号的垫子固定在另外一个固定不动大梁B上。As shown in FIG. 1, the anti-decubitus medical mattress of the present invention is made up of a series of strip-shaped small pieces of leather (or artificial leather) which are connected in series to form the mat according to 1, 2, 3, .... The .. method is numbered sequentially, wherein the odd-numbered mats are fixed on the same girders A that can be lifted up and down, and the even-numbered mats are fixed on the other fixed girders B.
当大梁A不动时,编号为奇数的床垫与编号为偶数的床垫处于同一平面上,此时,病人的身体由全体垫子支撑。当大梁A升起,编号为奇数的床垫与病人身体接触,编号为偶数的床垫离开病人身体,这样原本编号为偶数的垫子所接触的病人身体部位就可以进行透气。当大梁A降下,编号为偶数的垫子与病人身体接触,编号为奇数的 垫子离开病人身体,这样原本编号为偶数的垫子所接触的病人身体部位就可以进行透气;循环往复,就可以在不移动病人身体的情况下,保持病人的身体处于″透气″的状态。When the girders A are not moving, the odd-numbered mattresses are on the same plane as the even-numbered mattresses, at which time the patient's body is supported by the entire mat. When the girders A are raised, the odd-numbered mattresses are in contact with the patient's body, and the even-numbered mattresses are removed from the patient's body so that the body parts of the patient that are otherwise contacted by the even numbered pads can be ventilated. When the girders A are lowered, the numbered mats are in contact with the patient's body and are numbered odd. The mat leaves the patient's body so that the body part of the patient that is originally contacted by the even numbered mat can be ventilated; in a reciprocating manner, the patient's body can be kept "breathable" without moving the patient's body.
从附图1可以看出,当奇数和偶数的床垫位于同一水平面的时候,所述大梁A于所述大梁B之间的间隔距离大于所述垫子的厚度。这样可以保证大梁A升起时,奇数的床垫高过偶数的床垫,形成透气缝隙。As can be seen from Figure 1, when the odd and even mattresses are in the same horizontal plane, the distance between the girders A and the girders B is greater than the thickness of the mat. This ensures that when the girders A are raised, the odd-numbered mattresses are higher than the even-numbered mattresses, forming a breathable gap.
本发明的防褥疮医护床垫的单个垫子的奇偶编号可以互换,即:偶数编号的垫子固定在同一根可上下升降的大梁A上,奇数编号的垫子固定在另外一个固定不动大梁B上:大梁A升起,编号为偶数的床垫与病人身体接触,编号为奇数的床垫离开病人身体,这样原本编号为奇数的垫子所接触的病人身体部位就可以进行透气;大梁A降下,编号为奇数的垫子与病人身体接触,编号为偶数的垫子离开病人身体,这样原本编号为奇数的垫子所接触的病人身体部位就可以进行透气。The odd and even numbers of the individual mats of the anti-acne medical mattress of the present invention can be interchanged, that is, the even-numbered mats are fixed on the same girders A that can be lifted up and down, and the odd-numbered mats are fixed on the other fixed fixed girders B. : The girders A are raised, the even-numbered mattresses are in contact with the patient's body, and the odd-numbered mattresses leave the patient's body so that the body parts of the patient that were originally contacted by the odd-numbered mats can be ventilated; the girders A are lowered, numbered The odd-numbered mats are in contact with the patient's body, and the even-numbered mats are removed from the patient's body so that the body parts of the patient that are originally contacted by the odd-numbered mats are breathable.
本发明的防褥疮医护床垫的大梁A由可以用手柄人力手动驱动其升降,或者用电机自动驱动其升降。因此,它可以昼夜、全天候不间断地按需工作,使得千百万失去翻身能力的患者免生褥疮,并为患者的继续治疗创造条件。同时,本发明的防褥疮医护床垫结构相对简单,成本较低,适合大范围推广,具有极高的应用价值。The girders A of the anti-acne medical mattress of the present invention can be manually driven to be lifted or lowered by a handle manually, or automatically driven by a motor. As a result, it can work day and night, 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, so that millions of patients who have lost their ability to turn over are free of acne and create conditions for their continued treatment. At the same time, the anti-decubitus medical mattress structure of the invention is relatively simple, has low cost, is suitable for wide-scale promotion, and has high application value.
以上内容是结合具体的优选实施方式对本发明所作的进一步详细说明,不能认定本发明的具体实施只局限于这些说明。对于本发明所属技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干简单推演或替换,都应当视为属于本发明的保护范围。 The above is a further detailed description of the present invention in connection with the specific preferred embodiments, and the specific embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the description. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (6)

  1. 一种防褥疮医护床垫,其特征在于:所述床垫由一系列条状的包裹真皮的小型垫子串联而成,将所述垫子按照1、2、3、......的方式依次编号,其中奇数编号的垫子固定在同一根可上下升降的大梁A上,偶数编号的垫子固定在另外一个固定不动大梁B上:大梁A升起,编号为奇数的床垫与病人身体接触,编号为偶数的床垫离开病人身体,这样原本编号为偶数的垫子所接触的病人身体部位就可以进行透气;大梁A降下,编号为偶数的垫子与病人身体接触,编号为奇数的垫子离开病人身体,这样原本编号为偶数的垫子所接触的病人身体部位就可以进行透气;循环往复,就可以在不移动病人身体的情况下,保持病人的身体处于″透气″的状态。An anti-acne medical mattress, characterized in that: the mattress is formed by a series of strip-shaped small cushions wrapped with dermis, and the mat is arranged in the manner of 1, 2, 3, ... Numbered sequentially, in which the odd-numbered mats are fixed on the same girders A that can be lifted up and down, and the even-numbered mats are fixed on the other fixed girders B: the girders A are raised, and the odd-numbered mattresses are in contact with the patient's body. The even-numbered mattress leaves the patient's body so that the body part of the patient that is originally numbered with an even number of pads can be breathed; the beam A is lowered, the numbered pad is in contact with the patient's body, and the odd numbered pad leaves the patient. The body, such that the body part of the patient that is originally numbered with an even number of pads can be ventilated; the cycle can reciprocate to keep the patient's body in a "breathable" state without moving the patient's body.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的防褥疮医护床垫,其特征在于:所述防褥疮医护床垫的大梁A由手柄手动驱动其升降。The anti-acne medical mattress according to claim 1, wherein the girders A of the anti-acne medical mattress are manually driven to move up and down by a handle.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的防褥疮医护床垫,其特征在于:所述防褥疮医护床垫的大梁A由电机自动驱动其升降。The anti-acne medical mattress according to claim 1, wherein the girders A of the anti-acne medical mattress are automatically driven to move up and down by a motor.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的防褥疮医护床垫,其特征在于:所述防褥疮医护床垫的小型垫子由人造皮革包裹。The anti-decubitus medical mattress according to claim 1, wherein the small cushion of the anti-acne medical mattress is wrapped in artificial leather.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的防褥疮医护床垫,其特征在于:当奇数和偶数的床垫位于同一水平面的时候,所述大梁A于所述大梁B之间的间隔距离大于所述垫子的厚度。The anti-acne medical care mattress according to claim 1, wherein when the odd and even mattresses are located at the same horizontal plane, the distance between the girders A and the girders B is greater than the thickness of the mats. .
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的防褥疮医护床垫,其特征在于:奇数编号和偶数编号互换。 The anti-acne medical mattress according to claim 1, wherein the odd number and the even number are interchanged.
PCT/CN2014/089815 2014-10-29 2014-10-29 Medical mattress preventing bedsores WO2016065561A1 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106859883A (en) * 2017-03-31 2017-06-20 王丹 A kind of care device for conveniently looking after patient

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5634225A (en) * 1995-05-25 1997-06-03 Foamex L.P. Modular air bed
JP2005081115A (en) * 2003-09-05 2005-03-31 Junichi Yoshimori Bed for preventing bedsore
JP2006075507A (en) * 2004-09-13 2006-03-23 Junichi Yoshimori Bedsore preventing bed
WO2006064569A1 (en) * 2004-12-17 2006-06-22 Junichi Yoshimori Bed-sore preventing bed
CN101011310A (en) * 2007-02-01 2007-08-08 周静 Bedsore-proof bed
CN203042730U (en) * 2012-12-31 2013-07-10 谢永强 Anti-pressure-ulcer health care bed

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5634225A (en) * 1995-05-25 1997-06-03 Foamex L.P. Modular air bed
JP2005081115A (en) * 2003-09-05 2005-03-31 Junichi Yoshimori Bed for preventing bedsore
JP2006075507A (en) * 2004-09-13 2006-03-23 Junichi Yoshimori Bedsore preventing bed
WO2006064569A1 (en) * 2004-12-17 2006-06-22 Junichi Yoshimori Bed-sore preventing bed
CN101011310A (en) * 2007-02-01 2007-08-08 周静 Bedsore-proof bed
CN203042730U (en) * 2012-12-31 2013-07-10 谢永强 Anti-pressure-ulcer health care bed

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106859883A (en) * 2017-03-31 2017-06-20 王丹 A kind of care device for conveniently looking after patient

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