WO2016132345A1

WO2016132345A1 - Method, system, abutment and apparatus for dental and over implants treatment

Info

Publication number: WO2016132345A1
Application number: PCT/IL2016/000003
Authority: WO
Inventors: Mishel Weshler
Original assignee: Mishel Weshler
Priority date: 2015-02-20
Filing date: 2016-02-18
Publication date: 2016-08-25

Abstract

The present invention renew in method, system and apparatus of dental abutment; wherein, the method refers to method of dental treatments, that consist of the new dental abutment, which is screwed to some " implant" from one side, and from his second side by its "Polymer Material Section" makes the contact with the "Removal proteases", allowing flexibility and shock absorption; wherein, another "Polymer Material Sections", that are parts of another dental abutments of the present invention, designated to another implants, enabled in the method and system of the present invention to be matching respectively to other dental abutments; wherein, such matching enabled by "Abrasive Machine" of the system of the present invention, designated to operate on the "Polymer Material Section", and curved, rodent and Abrasive some parts of it respectively to other dental abutments; wherein, some other "Polymer Material Sections" designated to connect between some dental abutments at its Polymer Material section; wherein, such connection enabled by gluing methods and/or welding some parts, as in the present invention.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

The present invention is in the field of dental care, and more specifically, the present invention enabling method, system and an apparatus of dental abutment, enabling in the present invention, method of treatments and rehabilitation of jaw, and shock absorption that reduces erosion of the jaw bones, teeth's and gums. Such system parts are: A. the implant, B. an intermediate connector allowing flexibility and shock absorption, and C. a dental crown or removable prosthesis or Fix Removal proteases.

Prior-Art exists in systems and in methods for treating dental teeth. Among those, common methods and systems and devices that including dental implants which are connected to the bones in the oral cavity. Wherein, at the top end of existing implants there is optionally a female screwing opening, which a dental crown is connected to.

Wherein, the present invention enables the connecting of the apparatus of the present invention by its screw to the implant, such apparatus, of two or more sections, consist of "Biocompatibility Materials", such as polymer material or materials, which enable the shock absorbent effect as in the present invention.

Most of the main reasons for implant failures and the main need for providing treatment and maintenance to the implants after installation in the Prior-Art systems are the result of 1. Pressure load. 2. Localization of bacteria around the implant. 3. Pressure load - being applied on the implant and the bones which it is connected to and to its Tissue surroundings, these, causes the bone to swallow; wherein, the result of such effect together with bacteria settling around the implant is prio-dental pockets, or "peri implantitis".

By "Using" the method, system and apparatus of the present invention - which enabling and designated to allow shock absorption in time of chewing by the proteases teeth for example, shock performed by the patient through the dental crown or removable prosthesis or Fix Removal proteases top side, while contacting with other teeth and food for example, wherein, furthermore, it reduces the pressure dental load transfer to the implant and to the bone of the jaw.

Another factor of periodontal pockets Formation, is bacteria settlement around the implant and the vicinity gums. The present invention uses, as well as reduced loads, on the implant and the bone, a special coating of bacteria repellent agent which reduces substantially the chances of pockets formation.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description present embodiments of the invention and are intended to provide an overview or framework for understanding the nature and character of the invention as it is claimed. The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated into and constitute a part of this specification. The drawings illustrate various embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles and operations of the invention but not to limit the invention to these descriptions only.

The present invention renew in method, system and apparatus of dental abutment; wherein, the method refers to method of dental treatments, enabled by the apparatus and the system of the present invention.

Wherein, such apparatus and system consist of the new dental abutment that has at list two parts, one which can be connected to the implant, and one that has to be the part that has the contact with the Fix Removal Proteases, wherein, such contact is with its "Polymer Material Section"; wherein, from one side of the dental abutment it is screwed to some "implant", and from its second end, by its "Polymer Material Section", makes the contact with the "Removal proteases", allowing the flexibility and shock absorption for the jaw and bones and all other parts, in time of chewing food for example;

Wherein, another "Polymer Material Sections", or more, that are parts of another dental abutment of the present invention, designated to be connected to another implant, has to be match to the first dental abutments of the present invention, and to all other abutments, by angles, shape and relativity between the sections. Such matches between 2 or more dental abutments of the present invention, is necessary, for preventing intensified stress, pressures and friction. Such matching enabled in the method and system of the present invention to be adapted and matches respectively to other dental abutments; wherein, such matching enabled by "Abrasive Machine" of the system of the present invention, designated to operate on the "Polymer Material Section", and curved, rodent and Abrasive some parts of it respectively to other dental abutments; Wherein, some other "Polymer Material Sections" designated to connect between some dental abutments at its Polymer Material section; wherein, such connection enabled by gluing methods and/or welding some parts, as in the present invention.

For better understanding and clarified, the present invention includes method, system and an apparatus enabling by the present apparatus which includes flexibility material and designated structure that enabling features of shock absorption, wherein, the apparatus is plugged to the dental Implant from one side, and attached from the other side to some dental crown for example, the contact and pressure load between the teeth's for example in time of chewing food, enabling a shock absorption that reduces the pressure load toward the implant, toward the bone and toward the jaw surrounding.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

The added drawings in this patent application come in order to provide more visual understandings about the invention and are integral part of the request and the invention. The drawings describe different functions of the invention and, added to all the mentioned above, serve the purpose of explaining the principles and ways of operation and not, by any means, suppose to limit the invention solely to them.

FIG. 1 is a sketch demonstrates an example included in the present invention which demonstrates the apparatus, system and the method of the current invention.

FIG. 2 is a sketch demonstrates another implementation for example included in the present invention which demonstrates the apparatus, of the current invention.

FIG. 3 is a sketch demonstrates another implementation for example included in the present invention which demonstrates the apparatus, of the current invention.

FIG. 4 is a sketch demonstrates another implementation for example included in the present invention which demonstrates the apparatus, system and the method of the current invention.

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EM BO DI M E NTS

A description of the sketches in this appendix and the sketches to which we will refer are included in this patent application for the purpose of further understanding of this invention and are included and constitute as part of this request. The description of the sketches displays a more detailed explanation of different aspects of the invention and together with the diagrams and the rest of the patent request documents are serving the purpose of explaining the principals and the manner of carrying out the invention, and all this in the manner of example only, and not in any way for the purpose of limiting to these descriptions and only them.

Figure 1 is a description of a schematic showing an example 100 that included within the scope of present invention which shows one application of the apparatus 102 allows reducing stress and load in dental treatments, includes 104 fix removal proteases or crown dental care, the apparatus of the present invention 102, and the dental implant 106, as in the method and system present invention.

Wherein, example 100 displayed some of the components of the apparatus 102 in the present invention include at list two sections, the overall structure of the top 108 that includes a Bio-Compatible polymer material, enabled the flexibility - allowing the construction and connection configuration as in the present invention which enables the containment and reduction of shocks and pressures that applied on the dental implant and the bone that it is connected to.

Wherein, the part that is made from a polymer biocompatibility 108, - which is at list partially hollow interior portion 110 enabled to be connected to the second part that is to be screwed to the implant; Wherein, optionally, the polymer biocompatibility part including a specific section in it which is in partially the second part, when, optionally, the screw adjusted input continues as an example beyond and across the lower part of the polymer.

Wherein the section 112 is inserted into the polymer section 108 in its inner section 118, allowing the shock absorption that takes place at the polymer 108.

Wherein, the screwing part continues freely beneath the polymer material 102 and part 1 2 entering the polymer material 102. Wherein, the polymer material 02 stopped at the plate 114, wherein, the structure such as "plate" shape 114 - made possible in different shapes and thicknesses to specific needs - wherein, the "plate" is the base that holds the Bio-Compatibility structure, (Bio-Compatible is materials that prevent body biological rejection), and it is possible in various thicknesses, as an example, and without limiting the additional options - from 0.5 millimeter to 1 mm, and from 1 mm in 1 mm increments until 1.8 millimeters.

Wherein in one implementation of the present invention, end part of the screwed section ends beneath the "plate" and includes configuration 116 adapted to be connected to some dental implant 106, so screwed a screw from the top of the apparatus, cross the apparatus and threaded the inside of the implant so as to enable the grab of the apparatus to the implant. Wherein, connecting dental crown 104 on the apparatus 102 in the present invention, enable the system and method of the present invention.

Chewing and pushing by the teeth by the crown 104 top section, creating loads that are transferred to the internal parts that are underwear the crown, however, the structure of the apparatus 102, and the configuration of the structure of the apparatus 102 and polymer materials that allow the construction of it - to reduction of the loads from the implant 106 and from the bone it is composed on.

When polymeric Bio-Compatible materials that has flexibility and shock are from all of the existing materials, as reviewed in some early prior-art.

When, at least some parts of the apparatus of the present invention are made of materials that prevent biological rejection of the apparatus in the body. Such as "Titanium". And, in the present invention standing another possibility, that some of the components of the material of the apparatus will receive processing that will prevent the biological rejection of materials that the apparatus made from such as coatings with nano-particles that gives shielding and Anti-microbial (rejection of bacteria), that it has a prevention of the formation of pockets sub gingival (prio- dental) formed around the dental implant.

Figure 2 is a sketch demonstrates another implementation 120 for example included in the present invention which demonstrates the apparatus, of the current invention. Wherein, such apparatus 120 consist of the new dental abutment that has at list two parts, one 128 which can be connected to the dental implant, and one 122 that has to be the part that has the contact with the Fix Removal Proteases, wherein, such contact is with its "Biocompatibility Material Section" such as "Polymer Material Section",

Wherein, from one side 128 of the dental abutment it is screwed to some "implant", and from its second end, by its "Polymer Material Section" 122, makes the contact with the "Removal proteases", allowing the flexibility and shock absorption for the jaw and bones and all other parts, in time of chewing food for example; wherein, optionally, part 126 is an open sleeve for the screw 128, wherein, section 124 in some implementation of the present invention a titanium base.

FIG. 3 is a sketch demonstrates another implementation for example included in the present invention which demonstrates the apparatus 150 of the current invention. Wherein, section 160 and 162 screwed to complement one section, wherein, on top of section 160 part 154 of the Polymer Material Section is placed, wherein, sketch 152 demonstrates all three parts, 156, 158 and 152 connected to a one abutment and apparatus, as another implementation of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a sketch demonstrates another implementation 180 for example included in the present invention which demonstrates the method of the current invention, and the apparatus and system of the current invention. Wherein, the present invention introduces a method for structural treatment, which enable reduces the shock absorbance inside patient jaw and mouth surrounding, by using some "Biocompatibility Material" such as "Polymer", in at list one Section of dental abutment and apparatus 182, 184, 186, 188, and optionally, in betweens some location in the mouth surrounding, 194, 196 and 98 for example. Wherein, the dental abutment and apparatus consist at list from two sections, wherein, the structural treatment needed as a necessary preparation to connect crown or a set of false teeth to the patient's mouth, are as follows:

A. The dentist uses the first part of the current invention for structural treatment on the patient jaw and mouth surrounding which includes one or more apparatus of dental abutment 182, 184, 186, 188, wherein, such apparatus consist of at list two sections, first section, is metal section designated from one side to be screwed to some dental implants 192; wherein, second section is the section that observe the contact from the removable prosthesis or Fix Removal proteases 202, or from the dental crown 200. Wherein, such dental abutment made from "Biocompatibility Materials", such as from polymer material or materials.

B. Wherein, such section enabling the contact with the "Removal proteases" 202 for example, and such section enabling and allowing the flexibility and shock absorption.

C. wherein, "Abrasive Machine" 190 of the present invention system, designated to operate on the "Polymer Material Section", and curved, rodent and abrasive some parts of it respectively to other dental abutments; the "Abrasive Machine" 190 include one side that is to be placed on one dental abutment, and second section is to be placed on another dental abutment, wherein, one side has the rodent machine and it is rodent respectively to the "demo side" that placed on one of the dental abutment, enabling the dental abutments to be the same in shape and angle. D. wherein, some other "Polymer Material Sections" 194, 196, 198 designated to connect between some dental abutments at its Polymer Material section, and enabled to be adapted and rodent too;

E. Wherein, such "Polymer Material Sections" enabled by gluing methods and/or welding to be connected, as in the present invention.

Wherein, the method of treatment of dental care, including system and apparatus that allows reduce the load and reduce shock and pressures on the dental implant, and the bone that connected to the implant and the components of the mouth, connecting the lower part of an implant dental crown dental at the top, and when, the method and system Include in the present invention components.

Wherein, in another implementation of the present invention, part of the dental abutment sections - may at least partially made out of Biocompatibility Material such Polymer Material Section which is, as part polymer material has properties that allow flexibility and shock and pressure, and when; Polymer exists in some ditch plugs adapted to insert a dental implant screw, and when, the channel adjusted the screw continues underneath the polymer facility, and when; Screwing a screw connection to a dental implant, the screw head will stop at the existing brake lower parts of the polymer, and when; a Screw channel goes from a base structure facility will allow configuration of "plate", passes through, and ends with a configuration adapted for insertion into the screw channel is located in a dental implant, and when; Screw connection between the sections present invention enabled the dental implant and crown connecting by the present invention abutment sections - allowing the system and method of the present invention as. Wherein, the pressures of chewing and lateral erosion of the teeth and load caused as a result the dental implant, bone graft is connected to the mouth and systems - will be reduced or will stop.

Wherein, in another implementation of the present invention, method, system and the apparatus of the current invention include structure that at list part of it is polymer Bio-Compatible material, which includes in some part of it sections - a part designated for screw to an implants. Wherein, such part continues across the lower part of the polymer. Some of the hollow screw goes freely beyond the lower part of the polymeric material, and below of it continues structure with "plate" shape - enabled in varies possible shapes and thicknesses - to meet some specific needs - wherein, the "plate" is the base that holds the Bio-Compatible (for example: "Titanium") structure. Wherein, the end part of the screw ends beneath the "plate" lower area, and includes a configuration adapted to enter into the existing upper threaded dental implant, in a way that screwing the screw from top part of the apparatus, will cross the apparatus into the implant, connecting the apparatus into the implant.

Polymer Bio-Compatible materials are not limited in this invention, however, here some of examples of polymers: Polyethylene; Polypropylene; Polystyrene; Polyester; Polyester (PLA and Other Biosorbable Plastics); Polycarbonate; Polyvinyl Chloride; Polyethersulfone; Polyacrylate (Acrylic, PMMA); Hydrogel(Acrylate); Polysulfone; Polyetheretherketone; Thermoplastc Elastomers (TPE, TPU); Thermoset Elastomers— Silicone; Poly-p-xylylene (Parylene); Fluoropolymers; at cetera.

Claims

Claims The present invention is not meant to be limited to the embodiment that is described above, but to include all the embodiments in the range of the following claim.

1. An apparatus of dental abutment, designated to be the adaptor between Fix Removal proteases or the dental crown and betweens some implant, wherein;

Its section that connects with the removable prosthesis, or Fix Removal proteases, or with the dental crown is made from "Biocompatibility Materials", such as polymer material or materials; Wherein, such section has the contact with the "Removal proteases" or with the dental crown, and such section enabling and allowing flexibility and shock absorption that reduces erosion of the jaw bones, teeth's and gums.

2. An apparatus as in clams 1 , wherein the dental abutment, consist of at list two sections, first section, is metal section designated from one side to be screwed to some dental implants; wherein, second section is section that have the contact with the removable prosthesis or Fix Removal proteases, and it is made from a Biocompatibility Materials, such as polymer material or materials; wherein, such section makes the contact with the "Removal proteases" and such section enabling and allowing the flexibility and shock absorption.

3. An apparatus as in clams 1 and/or 2, wherein, the dental abutment consist of polymeric Bio-Compatible materials; wherein, such polymeric materials has flexibility that enabled shock absorption; wherein, such shock absorption enabled by the abutment construction that placing the "Removal proteases" to be in contact with such polymeric materials.

4. An apparatus as in clams 1 and/or 2, and/or 3, wherein, at least some parts of the dental abutment, of the apparatus of the present invention, are made of materials that prevent biological rejection of the apparatus in the body. Such as "Titanium".

5. An apparatus as in clams 1 and/or 2, and/or 3, and/or 4, wherein, another implementation in the present invention, allows to some of the components materials of the apparatus to receive processing that will prevent the biological rejection of such materials that the apparatus made from, such processing is for example, coatings materials with nano-particles that gives shielding and Antimicrobial (rejection of bacteria), that it has a prevention of the formation of pockets sub gingival (prio- dental) formed around the dental implant.

6. The present invention introduces a method of dental structural and treatment, which enable reduces the shock absorbance inside patient jaw and mouth surrounding, this enabled by using some Biocompatibility Material ("Bio-Compatible" is materials that prevent body biological rejection"), Bio-Compatible Material such as "Polymer"; wherein, such Bio-Compatible Material will be at list one Section of the dental abutment and apparatus, wherein, the structural treatment of connecting crown or a set of false teeth to the patients mouth, are as follows:

A. The dentist uses the first part of the current invention which includes a An apparatus of dental abutment, wherein, such apparatus consist of at list two sections, first section, is metal section designated from one side to be screwed to some dental implants; B. wherein, second section is section that have the contact with the removable prosthesis or with the Fix Removal proteases that are made from "Biocompatibility Materials", such as polymer material or materials;

C. wherein, such section enabling the contact with the "Removal proteases" and such section enabling and allowing flexibility and shock absorption;

D. wherein, such apparatus designated to have the connect in a patients mouth to a set of false teeth, or to makes the contact with the "Removal proteases", or with a crown teeth, and such section enabling and allowing flexibility and shock absorption.

E. wherein, "Abrasive Machine" of the present invention system, designated to operate on the "Polymer Material Section", and curved, rodent and Abrasive some parts of it respectively to other dental abutments;

F. wherein, some other "Polymer Material Sections" designated to connect between some dental abutments at its Polymer Material section;

G. Wherein, such connection enabled by gluing methods and/or welding some parts, as in the present invention.

7. Method of dental structural and treatment as in claim 1 , wherein such method consist of a system enabling treatments for rehabilitation of jaw, and shock absorption that reduces the erosion of the jaw bones, teeth's and gums; Wherein, Such system parts are: a. the implant, b. an intermediate connector allowing flexibility and shock absorption, and c. a dental crown or removable prosthesis or Fix Removal proteases.

8. system of dental abutment; wherein, the system is system that enabled dental treatment, consist of the new dental abutment, which is screwed to some "implant" from one side, and from his second side in its "Polymer Material Section" makes the contact with the "Removal proteases" allowing flexibility and shock absorption; wherein, another "Polymer Material Sections", that are parts of another dental abutments of the present invention, designated to another implants, enabled in the method and system of the present invention to be matching respectively to other dental abutments, by "Abrasive Machine" that operate on the "Polymer Material Section", and curved and rodent and Abrasive some parts of it respectively to other dental abutments; wherein, some other "Polymer Material Sections" designated to connect between some dental abutments at its Polymer Material section; wherein, such connection enabled by gluing methods and/or welding some parts, as in the present invention.

9. Dental treatment apparatus as in claim 5, wherein such apparatus connecting between a dental implant and between a dental crown for example, and when such apparatus enables some shock absorption and the reducing of some stress exerted on the dental implant and on the bone it is attached to, wherein, the apparatus includes the following:

a. section of which may at least partially made out of polymer materials which is Biokomftbili, wherein;

b. such polymer section has flexibility and shock absorption and pressure absorption, and, wherein;

c. the polymer section exists in the dental treatment apparatus designated to insert to the dental implant screw, and, wherein; d. dental treatment apparatus has an adjusted screw canal that continues underneath the polymer section , and, wherein; e. Screwing a screw connection to a dental implant, the head of the screw stops the lower parts of the polymer, enabling the shock absorption in time of chewing for example, and, wherein;

f. Optionally, Screw channel goes from a base structure and allowing configuration of "plate", Screw channel passes through, and ends with a configuration adapted for insertion into the screw channel is located in a dental implant, and when;

g. Screw connection between the apparatus of the present invention turn a dental implant and crown connecting the present invention apparatus - allows reducing the pressures of chewing and lateral erosion of the teeth and load caused as a result the dental implant, bone graft is connected to the mouth and systems - will be reduced or will stop.

10. The apparatus as claim 9, wherein, a number of polymers

Biokomftbiliim connected, enabling connection and the number of teeth treated as a single unit.

11. The apparatus as claim 10, wherein, some of the components of the material will receive a processing treatments that will enable the prevention of rejection of biological materials that are at the apparatus - such as coatings nanoparticles gives lubrication and anti Mikrubiielit (rejection of bacteria), that there is no impediment formation of sub-gingival pockets (Friudntaliim) form around the dental implant.

12. Method and system of dental care, including apparatus allows reduce the load and allows shock absorption and pressures reducing from the dental implant, and from the bone connected to the implant and from the mouth environments, connecting the lower part of the apparatus to an implant, and apparatus second side to dental crown, and when, the method and system include the following components:

a. Part of the apparatus sections - are at least partially made out of polymer which is Biokomftbili material, as part polymer material has flexible ability and shock and pressure absorption, and wherein;

b. Polymer exists in some ditch plugs adapted to insert a dental implant screw, and when, the channel adjusted the screw continues underneath the polymer facility, and when; c. Screwing a screw connection to a dental implant, the screw head will stop at existing brake lower parts of the polymer, at the continuation below the channel unit and adjusted the screw underneath the polymer, and when;

d. Screw channel goes from a base structure apparatus will allow configuration of "plate", passes through, and ends with a configuration adapted for insertion into the screw channel is located in a dental implant, and when;

e. Screw connection between the apparatus enable a denta l implant and dental crown connection by the adaptor apparatus of the present invention - enabling the system and method of the present invention in time of pressures made by chewing and lateral erosion of the teeth and load caused as a result the dental implant, bone graft is connected to the mouth and systems - will be reduced or will stop.