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United States Patent

[19]

Alessi et al.

US005844681A [ii] Patent Number: [45] Date of Patent:

5,844,681 Dec. 1, 1998

[54] SPECTRAL DENSITOMETER

[75] Inventors: Christi M. Alessi, Rochester, N.Y.;

Curtis A. Corum, Chandler, Ariz.;
Cormic K. Merle; Anna M. Dean,

both of Rochester, N.Y.

[73] Assignee: Lucid Inc, Henrietta, N.Y.

[21] Appl. No.: 891,609
[22] Filed: Jul. 11, 1997

Related U.S. Application Data

[60] Provisional application No. 60/016,932 Jul. 17, 1996.

[51] Int. CI. 6 G01J 3/42

[52] U.S. CI 356/319; 356/328

[58] Field of Search 356/72, 319, 326,

356/328

[56] References Cited

U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS

3,704,953 12/1972 Carter et al 356/326

4,320,296 3/1982 Ishida et al. .

4,589,774 5/1986 Dupiee et al. .

4,632,562 12/1986 Dupree et al. .

4,645,343 2/1987 Stockdale et al 356/326

4,737,463 4/1988 Bhattacharjee et al. .

4,889,223 12/1989 Bergstrom .

4,935,875 6/1990 Shah et al 356/319

5,004,921 4/1991 Moscovitch .

5,206,118 4/1993 Sidney et al. .

5,267,178 11/1993 Berner 356/319

5,386,287 1/1995 Berssen et al 356/326

5,399,868 3/1995 Jones et al. .

5,400,138 3/1995 Peterson et al 356/319

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A spectral densitometer system reads dosimeter cards. The cards contain bar codes with information for calibration of the system and for identification of the cards (serial numbers for each card). The densitometer has compartments optically and physically separated by a mechanism which contains a slide for receiving the cards and moving them into alignment with openings which expose the bar code to a bar code scanner in one of the compartments. The compartment containing the scanner also contains a source of illumination which projects through another opening and through a radiation sensitive patch. A scanning spectrophotometer in the other compartment reads the spectrum of the transmitted illumination. The system includes a computer, which may be a separate host computer, connected to the spectrophotometer and the bar code reader via communication ports. The computer computes the dosage based upon the wavelength measurements and the calibration information contained in the bar code. The bar code reading and spectral measurements are individual to each card thereby preventing mixups which are likely to occur if separate instruments for bar code reading and spectral measurements were used. The optical isolation provided by the slide mechanism prevents light leaks which can lead to false spectral measurements. The dosage readings are made automatically, rapidly and accurately with the integrated spectral densitometer and bar code reader of the system.

11 Claims, 5 Drawing Sheets

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