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US006569195B2
(12) United States Patent ao) Patent No.: us 6,569,195 B2
Yang et al. (45) Date of Patent: *May 27,2003
Page 2
(54) STENT COATING
(75) Inventors: Dachuan Yang, Plymouth, MN (US);
Joel L. Stanslaski, New Hope, MN (US); Lixiao Wang, Maple Grove, MN (US); Scott R. Smith, Chaska, MN (US)
(73) Assignee: SciMed Life Systems, Inc., Maple Grove, MN (US)
( * ) Notice: Subject to any disclaimer, the term of this patent is extended or adjusted under 35 U.S.C. 154(b) by 0 days.
This patent is subject to a terminal disclaimer.
(21) Appl. No.: 09/883,870
(22) Filed: Jun. 18, 2001
(65) Prior Publication Data
US 2001/0032014 Al Oct. 18, 2001
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FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS
AU 556 350 Al 10/1983
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(List continued on next page.)
OTHER PUBLICATIONS
Bartoli et al., 1990 "In Vitro and In Vivo Antitumoral Activity of Free, and Encapsulated Taxol," /. Microencapsulation 7(2): 191-97.
Bruck, 1997, "Interactions of Synthetic and Natural Surfaces with Blood in the Physiological Environment," /. Biomed. Mater. Res. Symposium 8:1-21.
(List continued on next page.)
Primary Examiner—David H. Willse
Assistant Examiner—Suzette J. Jackson
(74) Attorney, Agent, or Firm—Pennie & Edmonds LLP
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A stent having a polymeric coating for controllably releasing an included active agent. The polymeric coating includes a blend of a first polymeric material, which if alone, would release the agent at a first, higher rate, and a second polymeric material, which if alone would release the agent at a second, lower rate over a longer time period. One stent coating utilizes a faster releasing hydrophilic polymeric material and a slower releasing hydrophobic material. One stent coating includes a blend of a faster releasing PLA-PEO copolymer and a slower releasing PLA-PCL copolymer. One active agent is Taxol. One use of the Taxol delivering stent is to inhibit restenosis following angioplasty.
34 Claims, 2 Drawing Sheets
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EP 0 106 004 Al 4/1984
EP 0 166 988 A2 1/1986
EP 0 274 846 Bl 7/1988
EP 0 294 905 Al 12/1988
EP 0 389 632 Al 10/1990
EP 0 395 098 Al 10/1990
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* cited by examiner
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