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United States Patent m

Burns et al.

US005780742A [ii] Patent Number: [45] Date of Patent:

5,780,742 Jul. 14, 1998

[54] MECHANICAL RESONANCE, SILICON ACCELEROMETER

[75] Inventors: David W. Burns. Minneapolis. Minn.;

Richard H. Frische. Phoenix. Ariz.

[73] Assignee: Honeywell Inc.. Minneapolis. Minn.

[21] Appl. No.: 799,587

[22] Filed: Feb. 10, 1997

Related U.S. Application Data

[63] Continuation of Ser. No. 403,560, Mar. 13, 1995, abandoned, which is a continuation-in-part of Ser. No. 198,332, Feb. 18, 1994, abandoned, which is a division of Ser. No. 48,096, Apr. 15, 1993, Pat. No. 5,396,798.

[51] Int CI.6 G01P 15/08

[52] U.S. CI 73/514.29; 73/514.18;

73/514.38

[58] Field of Search 73/514.29, 514.15.

73/514.32. 514.18. 514.34, 514.38, 862.59

[56] References Cited

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FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS

0363003A2 4/1990 European Pat. Off .

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4208043A1 9/1993 Germany .

Primary Examiner—Christine K. Oda
Attorney, Agent, or Firm—John G. Shudy. Jr.

[57] ABSTRACT

A silicon accelerometer includes a plurality of silicon layers. The silicon layers form first and second silicon beams supported by flexure members. An acceleration responsive silicon mass is arranged to bend the flexure members in response to accelerations. The silicon beams are vibrated in vacuum chambers and gas damping is provided for the acceleration responsive mass and the flexure members. A sensor is provided for sensing vibration of the first and second silicon beams.

28 Claims, 13 Drawing Sheets

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