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US005187183A

United States Patent [19] [in Patent Number: 5,187,183

Loscalzo et al. [45] Date of Patent: Feb. 16,1993

[54] S-NUROSO DERIVATIVES OF ACE

INHIBITORS AND THE USE THEREOF

[75] Inventors: Joseph Loscalzo, Dedham; John Cooke, Needham Heights, both of Mass.

[73] Assignee: Brigham & Women's Hospital,

Boston, Mass.

[21] Appl. No.: 715,588
[22] Filed: Jun. 14,1991

Related U.S. Application Data

[60] Division of Ser. No. 328,397, Mar. 24, 1989, Pat. No. 5,025,001, which is a continuation-in-part of Ser. No. 206,763, Jun. 15, 1988, Pat. No. 5,002,864.

[51] Int. CI.' A61K 31/415

[52] U.S. CI 514/400; 514/419;

514/542; 514/550; 514/562; 514/616; 560/16; 560/125; 560/147; 562/426; 562/507; 562/557;

562/556; 564/153; 564/154

[58] Field of Search 562/566, 556, 557, 426,

562/507; 560/147, 16, 125; 564/102, 154, 153;

514/400, 419, 542, 550, 562, 616

[56] References Cited

U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS

4,046,889 9/1977 Ondetti et al 424/244

4,052,511 10/1977 Cushman et al 424/274

4,053,651 10/1977 Ondetti et al 548/342

4,113,715 9/1978 Ondetti et al 424/177

4,129,571 12/1978 Ondetti et al 546/188

4,154,840 5/1979 Ondetti et al 546/118

4,154,960 5/1979 Ondetti et al 562/436

4,447,419 5/1984 Quadro 548/201

4,461,896 7/1984 Portlock 546/165

4,568,675 2/1986 Bush et al 514/520

4,585,758 4/1986 Huang 514/19

4,626,545 12/1986 Taub 514/423

4,681,866 7/1987 Haugwitz 514/259

4.692.458 9/1987 Ryan et al 514/362

4.692.459 9/1987 Ryan 514/362

4,748,160 5/1988 Bennion et al 562/439

5,002,964 3/1991 Loscalzo et al 514/423

5,025,001 6/1991 Loscalzo et al 514/91

FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS

0174162 3/1986 European Pat. Off. .
0237239 9/1987 European Pat. Off. .
0257485 3/1988 European Pat. Off. .

OTHER PUBLICATIONS

Loscalzo, J. Clin. Invest, 76, pp. 703-708 (1985). Kadin, "Analytical Profiles of Drug Substances," 11 p. 79-137 (1982).

Cushman, D. W.. et al., Biochemistry 16:5484-5491 (1977).

Drummer, O. H. et al., Pharmacology 545-550 (1987).
Horowitz, J. D. et al. Circulation 68:1247-1253 (1983).
Ignarro, L. J. et al., Biochem, Biophys. Acta 631:221-231.
Lidell, H. et al., Analyst 84:188-190 (1959).
Ondetti, M. A., Circulation 77(Supp. 1) 74-78 (1988).
Sieh, D. H. et al., /. Pharm. Sci. 73:1545-1547 (1984).
van Gilst, W. H. et al., J. Cardiovasc. Pharmacol.
9:254-255 (1987).

van Gilst, W. H. et al., Circ. Suppl. II 78:11-221 (Abstr. 0882) (1988).

International Search Report for the corresponding PCT Application, PCT/US89/02611 filed Jun. 15, 1989, of this application.

Primary Examiner—Michael L. Shippen

Attorney, Agent, or Firm—Sterne, Kessler, Goldstein &

Fox

[57] ABSTRACT

The invention relates to novel S-nitroso derivatives of ACE inhibitors and to pharmaceutical compositions comprising the S-nitrosothiol derivatives of the invention together with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.

The invention also relates to methods for treating various pathophysiological conditions including acute myocardial infarction, left ventricular dysfunction without overt heart failure, hypertension, pulmonary hypertension, congestive heart failure, angina pectoris, vascular thrombosis, Raynauds syndrome, scleroderma, toxemia of pregnancy, acute renal failure, diabetic nephropathy, and renal artery stenosis, and to methods of inhibiting ACE and effecting vasodilation comprising administering the S-nitrosothiol derivatives of the ACE inhibitors of the invention to an animal.

0088341 9/1983 European Pat. Off.

21 Claims, 6 Drawing Sheets

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