RM2AKKJM0–New York at the Jamestown Exposition, Norfolk, Virginia, April 26 to December 1, 1907 . ELM TREE OF PHILIP LIVINGSTON This picture is typical of a Dutch street scene at Albany in 18th century, and of interest becausetradition affirms that Philip Livingston. The Signer, in 1735, planted the sturdy elm before his home,n. w. cor. State and Pearl sts. When cut down, June 15, 1877, a large section was placed in the StateMuseum..
RMPG00CT–. Lessons in botany. Botany. CHAPTER XLII. DICOTYLEDONS (Continued). Topic V: Dicotyledons with distinct petals and hypogynous flowers. Order UrticiflorjE. 412. Lesson VI. The elm family (ulmacese).—The elm tree belongs to this family. The leaves of our American elm (Ulmus americana) are ovate, pointed, deeply serrate, and with an oblique base as shown in fig. 219. The narrow stipules. Fig. 219. Spray of leaves and flowers of the American elm ; at the left above is section of flower, next is winged seed (a samara). which are present when the leaves first come from the bud soon fall away. The f
RMRYGP1D–Dutch elm disease in Illinois dutchelmdiseasei53cart Year: 1967 Fig. 3. -In cross-section, the brown streaking caused by Dutch elm disease may appear as a series of dots, as shown here, or as a solid brown band in a single wood ring.
RF2D128C9–image of a section of old elm bark for a background or texture
RF2F2C2EW–The landmark Cincinnati Music Hall is located in Cincy's Over-the-Rhine section. The performing arts center faces Washington Park on Elm Street.
RF2D0Y6EX–image of a section of old elm bark for a background or texture
RF2JR3M8X–Inglewood, California, USA 19th August 2022 Musician Chet Baker's Grave in Elm Section at Inglewood Park Cemetery on August 19, 2022 in Inglewood, Los Angeles, California, USA. Photo by Barry King/Alamy Stock Photo
RMMAAYRH–. Dutch elm disease in Illinois . Fig. 3. -In cross-section, the brown streaking caused by Dutch elm disease may appear as a series of dots, as shown here, or as a solid brown band in a single wood ring.
RMTDRK32–Photographic copy of blueprint dated 1916; Henschien and McLaren, architects, Chicago; Original in collection of Rath drawings and blueprints owned by Waterloo Community Development Board, Waterloo, Iowa; LONGITUDINAL SECTION - Rath Packing Company, Cold Storage Building, Sycamore Street between Elm and Eighteenth Streets, Waterloo, Black Hawk County, IA
RM2AM2KCH–The Gardener's magazine and register of rural & domestic improvement . Fi^. 52. Section, showing the effects of irregular pruning at different times.Fig. 53. Section of a stem which has never been pruned. It may be observed of pine timber in general, that it is lessliable to be deteriorated by dead stumps of branches than thetimber of deciduous trees; the resinous quality of the sap))revents decay, and, being concentrated in the closer textureof the knots, renders them even harder than the other partsof the wood. But the sap of oak, ash, elm, and most otherforest trees, has no such preservativ
RMPG075Y–. Methods of attracting birds. Birds. NESTING-HOUSES 17 be made entirely of bark. Limbs of trees, or small trees of tbe desired size, should be cut into sections of ten or twelve inches in length, about the latter part of June, -when the bark can be easily removed. Elm, chestnut, or birch is especially recommended, and limbs which are free from knots should be chosen. About two or three inches from one end bore an en- trance hole of the desired size through the bark. On the opposite side of the section make an incision lengthwise through the entire bark. By means of a wooden wedge care- fully
RMRYF31A–Dutch elm disease in Illinois dutchelmdiseasei53cart Year: 1967 Fig. 17.—An ax frill, in which potassium iodide is introduced into a tree, is made by chopping a continuous angling cut around the trunk. Foliar spray. To obtain maximum protection of special value elms, a foliar spray can be applied after second growth of leaves occurs, usually in late July in Illinois. This foliar spray is half the strength of the dormant spray described in the 'Spraying' section. It is not recommended for a communitywide control program.
RF2D0Y4MM–image of a section of old elm bark for a background or texture
RF2JR3GCB–Inglewood, California, USA 19th August 2022 Restaurateur/Chef Cesare Cardini, aka Caesar Cardini's Grave in Elm Section at Inglewood Park Cemetery on August 19, 2022 in Inglewood, Los Angeles, California, USA. Cesare Cardini credited with creating the Caesar Salad at his Tijuana Restaurant. Photo by Barry King/Alamy Stock Photo
RMMAAYRC–. Dutch elm disease in Illinois . Fig. 17.—An ax frill, in which potassium iodide is introduced into a tree, is made by chopping a continuous angling cut around the trunk. Foliar spray. To obtain maximum protection of special value elms, a foliar spray can be applied after second growth of leaves occurs, usually in late July in Illinois. This foliar spray is half the strength of the dormant spray described in the "Spraying" section. It is not recommended for a communitywide control program.
RMTDRK3C–Photographic copy of blueprint dated 1931; H.P. Henschien, Chicago, architect; Original in collection of Rath drawings and blueprints owned by Waterloo Community Development Board, Waterloom, Iowa; SECTION OF BUILDING 92, SHOWING STRUCTURAL SYSTEM - Rath Packing Company, Hog Dressing Building, Sycamore Street between Elm and Eighteenth Streets, Waterloo, Black Hawk County, IA
RM2AWE0NR–Trolley trips through New England .. . EAST WINDSOR HILL, CONN. We are now on one of the most beautiful runs in NewEngland, which means, in all the East. We cross the Con-necticut by a granite bridge, the largest of its kind in America. At Church Corners, East Hartford, we turn to the left,passing north thro Main Street, under the great double rowof elm trees planted during the Revolution. We leave theelms about a mile above this point and begin to see the exten-sive tobacco fields for which this section is noted. All alonghere are the farms of the tobacco kings, with their luxuriantlygrowing
RMPG3PJ4–. Elementary woodworking. Woodwork; Trees. CHAPTER IX BROAD-LEAVED TREES HAVING SIMPLE LEAVES 46. The Elm. The elm is the well-known shade tree of New England. Its tall, graceful form is familiar to. Fir.. 103. The American Elm every visitor and native of that section of country, where it is found along every roadway and in every city. Who can think of New England without its noble elms ? It would indeed be a different country. The 94. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these
RMRWPDW0–The elements of botany for The elements of botany for beginners and for schools elementsbotany00gray Year: 1887 122 FRUIT. [SECTION 14. seeded, with a hard, crustaceous, or bony wall, such as llic cocoanui, hazel- nut, chestnut, and the acorn (Fig. 37, 388.) Here the involucre, in the form of a cup at the base, is called the CupuLE. In the Chestnut fhc cupulc forms the bur; in the Hazel, a leafy husk. 305. A Samara, or Key-fruit, is either a nut or an akeue, or any other iiidchiseent fruit, furnished witli a wing, like that of^Vsh (Fig. 389), and Elm (Fig. 390). The Maple-fruit is a pair o
RF2D0Y579–image of a section of old elm bark for a background or texture
RF2JR3G9B–Inglewood, California, USA 19th August 2022 Restaurateur/Chef Cesare Cardini, aka Caesar Cardini's Grave in Elm Section at Inglewood Park Cemetery on August 19, 2022 in Inglewood, Los Angeles, California, USA. Cesare Cardini credited with creating the Caesar Salad at his Tijuana Restaurant. Photo by Barry King/Alamy Stock Photo
RF2CYK1CK–image of a section of old elm bark for a background or texture
RMMA7JP6–. Elementary botany . Fig- 347- Spray of leaves and flowers of the American elm ; at the left above is section of flower, next is winged seed (a samara). present when the leaves first come from the bud soon fall away. The flowers are in lateral clusters, which arise from the axils of the leaves, and appear in the spring before the leaves. They hang by long pedicels, and the petals are absent. The calyx is bell-shaped, and 4-9-clett on the margin. The stamens vary also in number in about the same proportion. A section of the flower in fig. 347 shows the arrangement of the parts, the ovary in th
RF2D1299Y–piece of wood natural background, old sawn elm
RMTDRMP5–Photographic copy of ink-co-linen drawing dated 1923; Henschien and McLaren Architects, Chicago; Original in collection of Rath drawings and blueprints owned by Waterloo Community Development Board, Waterloo, Iowa; SECTION, SHOWING LOCATIONS OF KILLING FLOOR AND BY-PRODUCTS DEPARTMENTS - Rath Packing Company, Hog Killing and By-Products Building, Sycamore Street between Elm and Eighteenth Streets, Waterloo, Black Hawk County, IA
RM2AGB1KP–. Blood for blood; a legend of the 'big elm tree,'. andafforded shelter to the red man before the star ofempire had reached this latitude on its march ofcivilization. This grand old tree was admired bythe untutored savage as the monarch of the for-est, and the woodmans ax has spared it as alandmark of the early settlement of this section.Like the famous Charter Oak, it has passed intosong and story. There is a beautiful and romanticIndian legend connected with this grand old elm,which some years ago was made the subject of afine poem by Mr. Granville M. Ballard, one ofour most gifted poets. Si
RMPG14HJ–. Manual of tree diseases . Trees. MAPLE DISEASES 235 are three or four inches long and project two or three inches from the tree. The under surface of the shelves is composed of pendent bristles or teeth (Fig. 43). The spores are borne. FiQ. 43. — Lengthwise section through a fruiting-body of Hydnum septentrionale. over the surface of the teeth. The life history and control of the wood-rotting fungi are more fully discussed on page 64. White Streaked Sapwood-Rot Caused by Pleurotus ostreatus Jacqu. Maples and other deciduous trees, such as basswood, elm and oak, are sometimes found affected b
RMRYEH50–Dutch elm disease in Illinois dutchelmdiseasei53cart Year: 1967 12 ILLINOIS NATURAL HISTORY SURVEY CIRCULAR 53 by the first brood, starts emerging in mid-July and continues to emerge until late September. Peak emergence occurs in mid-August. Eggs laid by this second brood develop into larvae (Fig. 6 and 12) which overwinter in the bark. These larvae burrow into the inner bark of infested elm material, where they are well protected during the dormant season. The fungus persists from one year to another in the infested material. big. in. Tliis enlarged section of an egg gallery shows young
RF2JR3G6E–Inglewood, California, USA 19th August 2022 Restaurateur/Chef Cesare Cardini, aka Caesar Cardini's Grave in Elm Section at Inglewood Park Cemetery on August 19, 2022 in Inglewood, Los Angeles, California, USA. Cesare Cardini credited with creating the Caesar Salad at his Tijuana Restaurant. Photo by Barry King/Alamy Stock Photo
RMMAAYRJ–. Dutch elm disease in Illinois . Fig. 1. The earliest visible symptoms of Dutch elm disease are the wilting, curling, and yel- lowing of leaves on one or a few branches. On this tree the wilted and curled leaves are evident on the branch at the left. wilt and die rapidly probably became infected during the previous growing season, at which time they would have shown no wilt symp- toms or only limited and relatively inconspicuous symptoms. Brown streaking develops in the sapwood of diseased branches. It appears mostly in the springwood of the current-season growth. In a cross-section of a bran
RF2D128H7–piece of wood natural background, old sawn elm
RMTDRK36–Photographic copy of blueprint dated 1929; Henschien and McLaren, Chicago, architects; Original in collection of Rath drawings and blueprints owned by Waterloo Community Development Board, Waterloo, Iowa; SECTION OF THE 1929 BEEF HOUSE, SHOWING HOISTING APPARATUS ABOVE SKINNING BEDS - Rath Packing Company, Cooler Building-1929 Beef House, Sycamore Street between Elm and Eighteenth Streets, Waterloo, Black Hawk County, IA
RM2AXGHW7–Text-book of structural and physiological botany . Fig. 258.--Double se-paioid perianth of Tv?/-7nex acetosa (magni-fied).. Fig. 259. — Longitu- Fig. 260. — I. Staminate flower; II. pistillate flower; dinal section through III. section of tlie fruit of the stinging-nettle, Ur- the sepaloid perianth tica dioica (magnified),of the elm (magnifi.ed). tant part in the formation of the fruit. [Under this headcome the palece and lodicides of grasses, and iht pe?i^yniuniof sedges.] SUBSIDIARY ORGANS OF THE FLOWER. By subsidiary organs are meant appendages to the flowerof various kinds which cannot be
RMPG15HD–. Chestnut blight. Chestnut blight; Chestnut. 216 YEARBOOK OF AGRICULTURE, 1926 favorable reports have been received from practically every section of the country. It has proved winter hardy in most trials in the Dakotas. Minnesota, New York, Montana, and other Northern. Fig. 46.—A G-year-old trt'e of the Chinese elm (Uliiius pitmila) grown near Yuma. Ai'iz. Cue of the few trees which can survive the tryius. climatic conditions of tliat region States. Its resistance to dronf<;ht, alkali, and extremes of tempera- ture render it an especially valuable tree in the Great Plains region where des
RMRWPDW3–The elements of botany for The elements of botany for beginners and for schools elementsofbotany00gray Year: 1887 122 FRUIT. [SECTION 14. seeded, with a hard, crustaceous, or bony wall, such as the cocoauut, hazel- nut, chestnut, and the acorn (Fig. 37, 388.) Here the involucre, in the form of a cup at the base, is called the Cupule. Iu the Chestnut the cupule forms the bur; in the Hazel, a leafy husk. 365. A Samara, or Key-fruit, is either a nut or an akeue, or any other iudehiscent fruit, furnished with a wing, like that of Ash (Fig. 389), and Elm (Fig. 390). The Maple-fruit is a pair of ke
RF2JR3G6H–Inglewood, California, USA 19th August 2022 Restaurateur/Chef Cesare Cardini, aka Caesar Cardini's Grave in Elm Section at Inglewood Park Cemetery on August 19, 2022 in Inglewood, Los Angeles, California, USA. Cesare Cardini credited with creating the Caesar Salad at his Tijuana Restaurant. Photo by Barry King/Alamy Stock Photo
RMMAAYPW–. Dutch elm disease in Illinois . big. in. Tliis enlarged section of an egg gallery shows young larvae or grubs along the edges. Root Graft Transmission The fungus spreads through grafted roots between diseased and healthy trees. Natural grafting of roots occurs between elms growing near one another (within 35 feet in the case of large trees). The amount of annual infection through grafted roots varies in different communities depending on the spacing of the elms. SUSCEPTIBILITY OF DIFFERENT SPECIES No species or variety of elm is known to be immune to Dutch elm disease. Trees in the related g
RMTDPBXT–Photocopy of drawing (original prepared by Margy Chrisney, December 1976) PRELIMINARY ELVATION-SECTION DRAWING - Elm Street Bridge, Spanning Ottauquechee River, Woodstock, Windsor County, VT; National Bridge and Iron Company; Royalton and Woodstock Turnpike Company; Raymond, William; Raymond, Barna; Marsh, Charles P; Parker, Charles H; Parker, A W; Blodgett, William A; Curry, Cadwallader; Clement, Dan, transmitter; Christianson, Justine, transmitter
RM2AN7NNE–Students' handbook to accompany Plants and their uses . theslimy layer just outsidethe wood, from which thebark peels so readily inearly spring, when boys aremaking whistles or strip-ping off sheets of slippery-elm bark. It is importantto notice that each fibro-vascular bundle consists ofan outer portion, o, which belongs to the bark, and an innerportion, w, which belongs to the wood. A much better idea of the details of structure of the severalregions of the stem can be gained from a lengthwise section,like that shown in figure 43, than from cross sections, likethose of figure 42.1 The uses o
RMPG425W–. Foundations of botany. Botany; Botany. ax.. Fig. 85. —A slowly grown Twig of Cherry, 3 inclies long and about ten years old. The pointed bud 2 is a leaf-bud; the more obtuse accessory buds /, / are flower-buds. Fig. 86. B, a twig of European elm; A, a longitudi- nal section of the buds of B (considerably magnified); ax, the axis of the bud, which will elongate into a shoot; so, leaf-scars. In the cherry the two halves of the leaf are folded together flat, with the under surfaces outward; in the walnut the separate leaflets, or parts of the leaf, are folded. Please note that these images are
RF2JR3G9J–Inglewood, California, USA 19th August 2022 Restaurateur/Chef Cesare Cardini, aka Caesar Cardini's Grave in Elm Section at Inglewood Park Cemetery on August 19, 2022 in Inglewood, Los Angeles, California, USA. Cesare Cardini credited with creating the Caesar Salad at his Tijuana Restaurant. Photo by Barry King/Alamy Stock Photo
RM2AXB4ND–Report upon the forestry investigations of the U.SDepartment of agriculture1877-1898 . tructure is coTicerned, belong to the black oaks, but are much less porous, and are exceedinglyheavy and hard. III. DiiFOSE-PORous Woods. [A few inilistinrtly ring-porous woods of Group If, D, and cedar elm niny seem to belong here.] A. Pores varying in size from large to minute; largest in spring wood, thereby giving sometimes the appearance of a ring-jiorous arrangement. 1. Heavy and hard; color of heartwood (especially on longitudinal section) chocolate brown Blackwalniit. 2. Light and soft; color of hear
RMPFXAWB–. Report upon the forestry investigations of the U. S. Department of agriculture. 1877-1898. Forests and forestry. 106 FORESTRY INVESTIGATIONS U. S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE. 2. Pith lays not or larely broader than the pores, fine but conspicuous a. Wood heavy and hard, usually of darter ieddish coloi and commonly spotted on cross section..Bed maple. b. Wood of medium weight and hardness, usually light colored Silver maple. Red maple is not always safely distinguished from soft maple. In box elder the pores are finer and more numerous than in soft maple The various species of elm may be disti
RF2JR3G79–Inglewood, California, USA 19th August 2022 Restaurateur/Chef Cesare Cardini, aka Caesar Cardini's Grave in Elm Section at Inglewood Park Cemetery on August 19, 2022 in Inglewood, Los Angeles, California, USA. Cesare Cardini credited with creating the Caesar Salad at his Tijuana Restaurant. Photo by Barry King/Alamy Stock Photo
RM2AWFNMT–A hand book of Virginia . onsists of woodland tracts. Pine forests andcypress swamps cover vast areas of the Tidewater section. Thissoil favors also the growth of the cedar, willow, locust, juniperand gum, and to some extent the oak—woods that furnish thebest material for staves, shingles, ship-timber, and sawed lumber.In the central and western sections are found the oak, hickory,walnut, chestnut, birch, beech, maple, poplar, cherry, ash, sycamoreand elm. In the higher latitudes are found the hemlock, spruce,and white pine. Oak, pines and poplar are the chief woods forbuilding. The durable ha
RMPG4AD2–. Elements of botany. Botany; Botany. FiO. 59. — A Slowly grown Twig of Cherry, three inches long and about ten years old. The more pointed terminal bud is a leaf-bud, the more obtuse accessory buds, ace, are flower- buds. Fig. 60. —I, a Twig of European Elm. II, a Longitudinal Section of the Buds of I, considerably magni- fied. a, the axis of the bud, which will elongate into a shoot; 2), leaf-scars. segments between the rings. In rapidly growing shoots of willow, poplar, and similar trees, five or ten feet of the length may be the growth of a single year, while, in the lateral twigs of the h
RF2JR3GAP–Inglewood, California, USA 19th August 2022 Restaurateur/Chef Cesare Cardini, aka Caesar Cardini's Grave in Elm Section at Inglewood Park Cemetery on August 19, 2022 in Inglewood, Los Angeles, California, USA. Cesare Cardini credited with creating the Caesar Salad at his Tijuana Restaurant. Photo by Barry King/Alamy Stock Photo
RM2AJ6GKR–Operative gynecology : . of purulent fluid,and the enlarged soft uterus was removed. On section its walls were foundto contain numerous small abscesses; the alcoholic specimen measured 13 by9 by 6 cm.; its cavity was 9 cm. long and contained six pieces of wood (parts Fig. 321.—Goodell-El-linger Dilator, withSpring between theHandles, but with-out a Ratchet. The corrugations onthe blades prevent slip-ping during (he dilatation.•V ordinary size. METHOD OF DILATING. 581 of an elm tent), which, united, formed a perfect cone with a hole perforatingits base. The uterine walls were extensively necrot
RMPFEHRY–. Descriptive catalogue and price list. Plants, Ornamental Catalogs; Fruit Catalogs. ONI.KY, ACCOMACK Cf), VA. Orn77«^entrl Trees. Vc have- till- tiiifst stock of (Jrnariiental Trees lliat can he found in this section. They arc younj; and thrifty, with straight hotlics ; and for tlie to S ft., 4OC. American White Elm. Asuperi^lreeof spreading habits, suitable for planting oil lnrt,'e i^nc.uii(l>. S to it) ft., :;'-c.; 6 ft., 20C. Horse Chestnut. White Flowering. 5 to 6 ft., 50c.; 2 ft., 20. European Linden. CJrows large; of pyramidal form; leaves large and very fragrant llowers. () to N
RM2AXFT5A–Nature and development of plants . Fig. 302.. Fig. 303. Fig. 302. Inflorescence and fruit of elm, order Urticales: A, twig ofelm bearing principally staminate flowers. B, a staminate flower enlarged,showing lobed perianth enclosing numerous stamens. C, pistillate flower,two-lobed stigma projecting from perianth. D, section of pistillate flower,showing aborted (sterile) stamens and pistil (fertile) of two carpels, asindicated by the two stigmas. E, the fruit and perianth still attached. Awing has grown out from the sides of the ovary. Fig. 303. A simple type of the Chenopodiales: A, shoot of Me
RMPFTRHN–. Wood; a manual of the natural history and industrial applications of the timbers of commerce. Wood; Timber. 48 OF WOOD IN GENERAL ft Vessels 1 to several dozen together, in wavy peri- pheral lines in autumn wood : heart wood brown, hard, heavy : sap wood yellowish-white. Elm, JJlmus. % Pores of spring wood forming a broad band of several rows. English, Scotch and Red or Slippery Elm, TJlmus campestris, montdna and fulva. J J Pores of spring wood in a single row, or nearly so. White, Rock, Winged and Cedar Elms of. Fig. 34.—Transverse section of Dillenia indica. U.S.A. Ulmus americdna, racemo
RM2AGA6E7–. Foundations of botany. Fig. 85. —A slowly grown Twigof Cherry, 3 inches long andabout ten years old. The pointed hud Hs a leaf-bud;the more obtuse accessorybuds /, / are flower-buds. Fig. 86. B, a twig of European elm ; A, a longitudi-nal section of the buds of B (considerablymagnified); ax, the axis of the bud, whichwill elongate into a shoot; sc, leaf-scars. In the cherry. the two halves of the leaf are foldedtogether flat, with the under surfaces outward ; in thewalnut the separate leaflets^ or parts of the leaf, are folded 126 FOUNDATIONS OF BOTANY flat and then grouped into a sort of co
RM2AFKJ5K–. Handbook of the trees of the northern states and Canada east of the Rocky mountains. Photo-descriptive. WINGED ELM. Uhmis aJata Miclix.. Fig. 2 10. Section of corky branch with branchlets bearing mature fruit, i (Observe the leaf-buds are scarcely as yet swollen) ; branchlet with mature leaves, 2 ; branchlet in winter showingleaf-buds and incipient corky flanges, 3 ; do, bearing leaf-buds above and flower-buds below, 4.211. Trunk of tree near Kennett, Mo. Handbook of Tkees of tiij: Northern States and Canada. 18 Compared with tho lureo olms of the North-ern States, tlie Winded Klni is a tree
RM2AGA6M2–. Foundations of botany. Fig. 85. —A slowly grown Twigof Cherry, 3 inches long andabout ten years old. The pointed hud Hs a leaf-bud;the more obtuse accessorybuds /, / are flower-buds. Fig. 86. B, a twig of European elm ; A, a longitudi-nal section of the buds of B (considerablymagnified); ax, the axis of the bud, whichwill elongate into a shoot; sc, leaf-scars. In the cherry. the two halves of the leaf are foldedtogether flat, with the under surfaces outward ; in thewalnut the separate leaflets^ or parts of the leaf, are folded 126 FOUNDATIONS OF BOTANY flat and then grouped into a sort of co
RM2AXB3B2–Report upon the forestry investigations of the U.SDepartment of agriculture1877-1898 . Pith rays not or rarely broader than the pores, fine but conspicuous. a. Wood heavy and hard, usually of darker reddish color and commonly spotted on cross section. .JJed maple. b. Wood of medium weight and hardness, usually light colored Silver maple. Red maple is not always safely distinguished from soft maple. In box elder the pores are finer and more numerous than in soft maple. The various species of elm may be distinguished as follows; 1. Pores of spring wood form a broad band of several rows; easy spl
RM2AG72NN–. Foundations of botany. Fig. 9. — Ulmus campestris.A, a flowering twig ; B, a flower ; C, longitudinal section of a flower ; D, a fruit. I. ULMUS, L. Trees with straight-veined, unsymmetrical, doubly serrateleaves ; stipules early deciduous. Flowers perfect, calyxbell-shaped, 4-9-cleft. Stamens slender, ^^rotruding. Ovarycompressed, styles 2, spreading. Fruit membranaceous, flat,winged on the edge.* 60 FOUNDATIONS OF BOTANY 1. U. americana, L. White Elm. A large tree with gray bark,drooping branches, and smooth or slightly downy twigs. Leavesoval or obovate, abruptly taper-pointed at the apex
RM2AFXT7K–. American homes and gardens. POMPEIIAN BRONZE |SCREEN CLOTH LASTS AS LONG AS YOUR HOUSE. Do You Want To Sell A Building LotA House A Farm or An Estate? ^ An Advertisement in American Homes &Gardens new Advertising Section TheReal Estate Mart Will Be Read by People Who Want TO BUY! PHOTOS OF PROPERTY REPRODUCED Rates of Advertising on RequestAddress: The Real Estate Mart rAMERICAN HOMES &GARDENS 361 Broadway, New York, N. Y. NORWAYMAPLES A splendid lot of trees Send for Catalog.The Elm City Nursery Co.New Haven, Dept. M., Conn. 3 as the sundial is, till well into the nine-teenth century, it, o
RM2AWGBTX–Human anatomy, including structure and development and practical considerations . Segment of wall of neural tube of pig embryo of 10 mm.; radialstrands (r) of syncytium and differentiation of ependymal (at. nuclear(b) and marginal (»/) layers; Urn. elm, internal and external limitingmembrane; ir. dividing cell;/. pia mater. • 690. {Hardesty.) Fig. S57.. Transverse section of ventro-lateral segment of .; • .rd from pig embr>-o of 30 mm., upper part of figure from chrome-silver preparation, lower part from .n. : i . 1 wuii toluidin blue; f, central canal; «/>. ependymal layer; n. nuclear l
RM2AFN65K–. 1915 annual catalogue. All trees, plants and vines that comprise nursery stock willbe forwarded to purchaser as soon as the weather conditionswill permit them to be planted in your section, but must besent separate from seed orders. We will pack all orders to-gether if possible to do so.. Brown Turkey Fig. Scuppernong Grape. »Hffllac sokkiSMSImm Hedge of California Privet. OTTO SCHWILL & CO., BLUFF CITY BRAND OF SEEDS, (ESTABLISHED 1869) MEMPHIS, TENN. 57 Shade Trees. Price, trees 5 to 6 feet, 75c; 8 to 10 feet, $1.00 each. American Linden Red Elm China Umbrella Judas or Red Bud Silver Leaf
RM2AG33Y9–. American homes and gardens. acres. Excellentlocation in best residential section. Modern house—three baths. Fruittrees, garden, regulation tennis court. Modern stable and other outbuildings. Within three miles of Baltusrol or Canoe Brook Clubs.Apply to any real estate agent in Summit or to R. C. WILSON,Tel. 853 Franklin 361 Broadway, New York anil !0tw &tatkitrotnrij DwarfApples Fruiting Sizes Send for Catalog.The Elm City Nursery Co.New Haven, Dept. M., Conn. For Sale high class hunting, sporting, watch andset dogs; puppies of all varieties a specialty.On receipt of 10 cents we mail highlyd
RM2AJ9NK0–History of Richardson County, Nebraska : its people, industries and institutions . KIItDSEYE VIEW ()E HI.MHOLDT. XEB.. IX INTO.. FAMOUS OLD ELM TUEE. 4(i() YEAUS OLD, 111 Northwest Quarter Section !). Iowiisliii) o North, of Range 17 East, Ctli P. ^I.Visitetl by Lewis and Clark in 1804. Twenty-two and one-half feet in o iron inferenceat base: sixteen and oiic-lialf feet in circnnifereiice six feet al)oe ground. RICHARDSON COLNTY, NEBRASKA. 705 to institute proceedings to contest our right to the majority that the finalpoll gave Falls City, in the above I stated that the proceedings were heldl
RM2AKJAYG–Guide ..Greenwood as it is . s ft ei e 0 9. AVE.>IUE. NAME.Arbor,AtlanticBayside,Birch,Border,Bay View,Cypress,Central,Chestnut,Cornus,Crescent,Chapel,Cherry,Dell,Dale,Dawn,Edgewood,Elm,Forest,Greenbough,Grape,Glen,Grove,Highland, SECTION. 109 - 98, 107 to 120 - K to 83 - 76, 96, 977to 19, 126 to 182 N, L, 124- - ^ 160 to 182 - 84 to 9769 to 70 82 9 - - 32, 47, 40 - - 106 - 73, 77, 95 8, 26, 6Z - 149 to 153 - 43, 58, 60118, 121, 126, 221 - 45 to 72 - 81 to 105- 52 to lo9 2573 to 101 - K to 91 156 CON BOY BROS.
RM2CE7MMR–. The American woods : exhibited by actual specimens and with copious explanatory text . 226. FREMONTODENDRON CALIFaRNIOUM (Torr.) Cov.Fremontia, Cal. Slippery Elm.. TRANSVERSE SECTION. i RADIAL SECTION.
RM2CH7HX5–. Documentary journal of Indiana 1905 . No. 17. Slippery elm.Body of tree. Longitudinal sectiou. TaDgential section.. No. IS. Yellow poplar.Body of tree. Longitudinal section. Tangential section.
RM2CH7PFC–. Documentary journal of Indiana 1905 . No. 15. Chinquapin oak.Body of tree. Longitudinal section. Tangential section.. No. 16. American elm.Body of tree. Longitudinal section. Tangential section.
RM2CE7MEF–. The American woods : exhibited by actual specimens and with copious explanatory text . Oer. Fremontia. TANGENTIAL SECTION ^P Fremontia. /^. Fremontia. 226. FREMONTODENDRON CALIFOMIOUM (Torr,) Gov,Fremontia, Gal. Slippery Elm.. TRANSVERSE SECTION.
RM2CE7MKH–. The American woods : exhibited by actual specimens and with copious explanatory text . TRANSVERSE SECTION. i RADIAL SECTION.. Oer. Fremontia. TANGENTIAL SECTION ^P Fremontia. /^. Fremontia. 226. FREMONTODENDRON CALIFOMIOUM (Torr,) Gov,Fremontia, Gal. Slippery Elm.
RM2CECN53–. Hardware merchandising March-June 1919. /?-•-?•?-•i-k-m-k- --,. Manufactured only by the Auto Specialties Manufacturing Co. Main Office: 40 Elm St., Buffalo, N.Y.Factories : Buffalo, N.Y. Fort Erie, Canada May 10, 1919 HARDWARE AND METAL—Export Section 143 BANFIELDLIGHTINGFIXTURES
RM2CH12FD–. Buzzards Bay, Mass . sidences. Towering elm trees form a shady archdown the main street. It is a quiet, satisfying life that Fal-mouth folks lead and you quickly get into the spirit of it. The drives, the beautiful view of Vineyard Sound, withthe immense number of vessels passing to and fro, theunsurpassed facilities for boating and bathing unite to makethis section one of the most pleasant locations for summerhomes that you can imagine. Falmouth Heights occupies an ideal location on a bluffoverlooking Vineyard Sound and is one of the most popularretreats along these shores. At the foot of t
RM2CE5FJD–. Elementary woodworking . TREES HAVING COMPOUND LEAVES 93 eleven. The wood is hard, tough, and elastic, has ahandsome grain, and is used for many purposes besidesmaking oars, such as furniture, carriages, and thosefarm implements which require strength. The Indiancould find no better wood for his bow, and even Cupidis said to have first made his arrows of ash. CHAPTER IX BROAD-LEAVED TREES HAVING SIMPLE LEAVES 46. The Elm. The elm is the well-known shade treeof New England. Its tall, graceful form is familiar to. Fig. 103. The American Elm every visitor and native of that section of country,
RM2CGHGMK–. The story of American democracy, political and industrial . world was the lavish hospitality between theplanters family and neighbors of like position scatteredover many miles of territory. A wholly different society ivas symbolized by even the ex-terior of New England. Here the small farms were sub-The New divided into petty fields by stone fences, gatheredEngland from the soil. All habitations clustered in ham-^* *^® lets, which dotted the landscape. Each was marked by the spire of a white church, and, seen closer,each was made up of a few wide, elm-shaded streets, with { THE THREE SECTION
RM2CECN6D–. Hardware merchandising March-June 1919. Manufactured only by the Auto Specialties Manufacturing Co. Main Office: 40 Elm St., Buffalo, N.Y.Factories : Buffalo, N.Y. Fort Erie, Canada May 10, 1919 HARDWARE AND METAL—Export Section 143 BANFIELDLIGHTINGFIXTURES. Your Customers Want These Fixtures Banfield Fixtures are a medium-grade line which have the artistic appearanceof much more costly goods. It is the line that has the popular appeal among working and middle-classpeople who want attractive dependable lighting fixtures at moderate prices. DEALERS: You Want These Profits Banfield Lighting Fi
RM2CDCXW0–. Identification of the economic woods of the United States, including a discussion of the structural and physical properties of wood . (white oak): tangential section showing end of large rayand numerous small uniseriate rays, separated by wood fibres, and occasionalwood-parenchyma strands. Fig. 2.—Ulmus americana (American elm): cross section showing the largestpores in a single row, the small pores in wavy tangential bands. Fig. 3.—Robinia pseudacacia (black locust): cross section showing arrange-ment of pores and parenchyma, and very dense wood fibres in late wood; pores inearly plugged wi
RM2CHWDRN–. The book of months . v .■^^.V^.ivr^r OCTOBER lashes of water and weep their petals silentljaway. A tree was blown down in the night notfar from the house-—an elm growing in a hedge-row—and a cruel, gaping wound of torn earthhas opened, with the section of the root like tort-ured and exposed nerves standing out into theair. For thirty yards round the field is litteredwith the pitiful debris—torn branches, bunchesof leaf, even a couple of birds nests. For it,poor soul, autumn has been the end of life, andspring will not build it anew. All day the streaming heavens weep theirviolent and blindin
RM2CE2YAM–. Plants and their uses; an introduction to botany . Fig. 234.—Diagram oi palm stemshowing development, for com-parison with that of maple. Cor-responding material is shaded asin the previous figure. Note theabsence of a cambium, and theuniform diameter of the stem,which is here surrounded en-tirely by the bases of the leaves.(Original.) 2ofi INDUSTRIAL PLANTS ^^^W^^^W^M^^^. Fig. 235.—Transverse section of white oakwood, J. (Hartig.) Fig. 236.—Transverse section of elm wood, i.(Hartig.). lifesMi^MSSsSS Fig. 237.—Transverse section of a.sh wood, i(Hartig.) 1^ -r-T^TTTX-rJ . ? t L; Fig. 23S.—Tra
RM2CDCXTR–. Identification of the economic woods of the United States, including a discussion of the structural and physical properties of wood . Fig. 1 Fig. 2. Fig. 5 Fig. 6 PLATE III. DESCRIPTION OF PLATE III. Fig. 1.—Quercus alba (white oak): tangential section showing end of large rayand numerous small uniseriate rays, separated by wood fibres, and occasionalwood-parenchyma strands. Fig. 2.—Ulmus americana (American elm): cross section showing the largestpores in a single row, the small pores in wavy tangential bands. Fig. 3.—Robinia pseudacacia (black locust): cross section showing arrange-ment of
RM2CP53MC–. Guidebook for the identification of woods used for ties and timbers . Fig. 2.—Chestnut.Cross seel ion magnified 15 diameters. Forest Service, U. S Dept. of Agriculture. Identification of Woods. Plate VI. ***** ^Q+^Z*^**^** **£ * . - ^(bS? Tar Vs i lit r • •• •• i» -i .,** £• iff .. £ Fio. 1 —White Elm.Cross section magnified lo diameters. v*v•• Fig. 2.—Cork Elm.Cross sectiou magnified IS diameters. Test Service, U. S. Dept. of Agriculture. Identification of Woods. Plate VII. Fig. 1 .—Slippery Elm.Cross section magnified lo diameters.. Fig. 2.—Hackberry.Cross section magnified lo diameters. F
RM2CPPNHF–. Along the shore and in the foothills . fers the New Yorker a pleasant, near-to-business home,especially to those possessing a penchant for aquatics. ELIZABETH, NEW JERSEY New York, miles. 12.5. One way, $0.25: round trip. $0.40;monthly commutation, $5.65. TARKIIURST COURT—47 Elm St., Mrs. M. R. Parkhurst, Prop. Rates $1.50 perday up; $8 per week up. 2 trolley lines; in finest residential section. Im-provements; large piazza; lawn, shade. Ideal family home. Accommodates 25. CRANFORD, NEW JERSEY New York, miles, 17.2. One way, $0.40; round trip. $0.60;monthly commutation, $6.30. HAMPTON HALL a
RMRDWYYK–. Familiar trees. Trees. TRANSVERSE SECTION OF WOOD OF COMMON ELM (X 30 DIAMETERS).. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations may not perfectly resemble the original work.. Boulger, George Simonds, 1853-1922. London, New York, Cassell
RMRGWF33–. Bulletin. Natural history; Natural history. 30 ILLINOIS NATURAL HISTORY SURVEY BULLETIN. Fig. 15.—Direct reproduction at 300 diameters of a longitudinal section of diseased elm wood, showing how the Coniothyrium mycelium ramifies and penetrates throughout the woody structure.. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations may not perfectly resemble the original work.. Illinois. Natural History Survey Division. Urbana, State of Illinois, Dept. of Registration and Edu
RMRDYW2E–. Principles of modern biology. Biology. becomes greater. Woody stems also tend to develop a "corky" layer outside the cortex proper, and this cork replaces the epidermis (Fig. 13-14). Moreover, the thickness of the bark does not increase indefinitely because the outer layers are continually worn away by the action of the elements.. Fig. 13-15. Photomicrograph of a cross section of the wood of elm (U/mus americana). The light circles, both large and small, are ducts, between which lie chiefly wood fibers; and the vertical streaks are rays. Conduction in the Stem. The upward flow of s
RMRDY9DX–. Botany of the living plant. Botany. THE TISSUES OF THE STEM 47 the superficial tissues may be peeled off, separating with special ease in the spring. The line of easy rupture is the cambiujn itself, and the reason why it splits so easily is that in the spring it is actively growing, and its cells are then specially thin-walled and weak. It will be necessan,-- first to examine this tissue in detail, since it produces such important changes.. Fio. 33. Transverse section of a single vascular strand from the young stem of the Elm. £i! = endodermis. sc = sclerotic pericycle. si —sieve-tubes. LC=c
RMRGWF40–. Bulletin. Natural history; Natural history. 28 ILLINOIS NATURAL HISTORY SURVEY BULLETIN. Fig. 13.—Longitudinal tangential section of diseased elm wood, X 100, showing the mycelial threads of Coniothyrium in the water ducts. The fungus evidently uses these unobstructed ducts as channels through which to proceed from the point of infection to other parts of the tree. the dense, woody structure of the branch. The fungous threads which traverse the water ducts are generaUy of large diameter, possessed of thick walls, and filled with densely granular protoplasm. From these ducts fine branches pen
RMRE0R8N–. The mushroom book : a popular guide to the identification and study of our commoner Fungi, with special emphasis on the edible varieties . Mushrooms; Mushrooms, Edible; Cookery (Mushrooms); cbk. White-spored Series. Section of P. ulmarius Flesk-^^hxie, not tender, agreeable flavour. Spores—White, globose. Time—September to November. Habitat—Conspicuous on dead parts of standing elms. Large and white. Sometimes found on other than elm trees. GENUS HYGROPHORUS The members of this genus may be recognized by their moist caps and by the waxy nature of their gills, which usually grow downward on t
RMRDD9K4–. Lessons in botany. Botany. CHAPTER XLII. DICOTYLEDONS (Continued). Topic V: Dicotyledons with distinct petals and hypogynous flowers. Order UrticiflorjE. 412. Lesson VI. The elm family (ulmacese).—The elm tree belongs to this family. The leaves of our American elm (Ulmus americana) are ovate, pointed, deeply serrate, and with an oblique base as shown in fig. 219. The narrow stipules. Fig. 219. Spray of leaves and flowers of the American elm ; at the left above is section of flower, next is winged seed (a samara). which are present when the leaves first come from the bud soon fall away. The f
RMRH92HK–. Botany of the living plant. Botany. THE TISSUES OF THE STEM 47 the superficial tissues may be peeled off, separating with special ease in the spring. The Hne of easy rupture is the cambium itself, and the reason why it splits so easily is that in the spring it is actively growing, and its cells are then specially thin-walled and weak. It will be necessary first to examine this tissue in detail, since it produces such important changes.. Fig. 33- Transverse section of a single vascular strand from the young stem of the Elm. *i?=endodermis. sc=sclerotic pericycle. s(=sieve-tubes. cc=cambium. p
RMRDE1YB–. The mushroom book. A popular guide to the identification and study of our commoner Fungi, with special emphasis on the edible varieties. Mushrooms; Cookery (Mushrooms); cbk. White-spored Series. Section of P. ulmarius Flesh—White, not tender, agreeable flavour. Spores—White, globose. Time—September to November. Habitat—Conspicuous on dead parts of standing elms. Large and white. Sometimes found on other than elm trees. GE}^US HYGROPHORUS The members of this genus maybe recognized by their moist caps and by the waxy nature of their gills, which usually grow downward on the stem (decurrent), a
RMRE0W6A–. Plants and their uses; an introduction to botany. Botany; Botany, Economic. TRUE WOODS 259 in heavy construction, and handsome enough to be substi- tuted for oak not a httle in cabinet work and interior finish. Elm (Figs. 236, 244) has a beauty of grain, especially on the tangential section, which is just beginning to be appre- ciated by joiners, though on account of its exceeding tough- ness and non-liability to split the wood has long been highly prized by car-, wagon-, and ship-builders, harness-makers, coopers, and turners. It is unexcelled for hub.s.. Please note that these images are e
RMRDERJ7–. Methods of attracting birds. Birds. NESTING-HOUSES 17 be made entirely of bark. Limbs of trees, or small trees of tbe desired size, should be cut into sections of ten or twelve inches in length, about the latter part of June, -when the bark can be easily removed. Elm, chestnut, or birch is especially recommended, and limbs which are free from knots should be chosen. About two or three inches from one end bore an en- trance hole of the desired size through the bark. On the opposite side of the section make an incision lengthwise through the entire bark. By means of a wooden wedge care- fully
RMRGTFRB–. Bulletin. Natural history; Natural history. 420 Illinois Natural History Survey Bulletin Vol. 23, Art. 4. Fig. 19.—Cross section of xylem of elm affected with wetwood, showing tyloses in many vessels. Bacteria are occasionally present in some of the vessels. They are observed most frequently where tyloses are abundant. X130. a second 2-year-old seedling when the cut portion of the stem was submerged in sap from a diseased elm indicates that such sap prevents or at least retards the forma- tion of callus. Many of the ray and parenchyma cells near the surface of the trunk incision which was su
RMRDTHE3–. Essentials of botany. Botany; Botany. Fig. 55. B, a twig of European elm; A, a longi- tudinal section of the buds of B (con- siderably magnified), ax, the axis of the bud which will elongate into a shoot; sc, leaf-scars. 110. Vernation.—^^Procure a considerable number of buds which are just about to burst and others which have begun to open. Cut each across with a razor or very sharp scalpel; examine first with. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations may not
RMRH4W5D–. Botany for secondary schools; a guide to the knowledge of the vegetation of the neighborhood. Plants. 455. Arrangement of tissues in 2-yenr-old stem of moonseed. /), pith; /, fundamental tis- sue; e, epidermis. The fibro- vascuiar bundles are very ally puzzled to understand the bundle The prominent. structure. The subject will be sim- plified if he compares (on cross-section) the bundles in such a plant as the cucumber with that part of the vascular ring that lies between any two medullary rays in one-year-old stems of peach, elm, oak. 488. Other Stems.— Be- sides the two types of stems stud
RMRDHDGM–. Elementary woodworking. Woodwork; Trees. CHAPTER IX BROAD-LEAVED TREES HAVING SIMPLE LEAVES 46. The Elm. The elm is the well-known shade tree of New England. Its tall, graceful form is familiar to. Fir.. 103. The American Elm every visitor and native of that section of country, where it is found along every roadway and in every city. Who can think of New England without its noble elms ? It would indeed be a different country. The 94. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these
RMRE6BFX–. Cranberries; : the national cranberry magazine. Cranberries. displayed how cranberries may be used as a decor for the holiday table as well as in appetizinp; dishes. Winners of the exhibit were: Section A—First prize the Perennial Planters Garden Club (Providence) for A Buffet Supper with Cranbery the Theme; Second prize, Gentian Garden Club (Cen- tredale, R. I.) for Sunset Salute to the G. A. R., under the Elm: Third prize, Wayland Garden Club for Christmas Buffet .Supper, Honorable Mentions, Cochituate Garden Club for Christmas Sup- per: Cohasset Garden Club for Christmas Day Luncheon and
RMRDYGX7–. The mushroom book : a popular guide to the identification and study of our commoner fungi, with special emphasis on the edible varieties . Mushrooms; Mushrooms, Edible; Cookery (Mushrooms); cbk. White-spored Series. Section of P. ulmarius Flesh—White, not tender, agreeable flavour. Spores—White, globose. Time—September to November. Habitat—Conspicuous on dead parts of standing elms. Large and white. Sometimes found on other than elm trees. GENUS HYGROPHORUS The members of this genus may be recognised by their moist caps and by the waxy nature of their gills, which grow downward on the stem (
RMRGWF2N–. Bulletin. Natural history; Natural history. HARRIS: INITIAL STUDIES OF ELM DISEASES 31. Fig. 16.—Cross section of diseased elm wood, X 450, showing the effect of Coniothyrium infection upon the wood tissues. The mycelium of the fungus appears in some of the large water ducts, but other cells of the same kind are filled with dense deposits of gum. The walls of the gum- filled cells are indistinct and evidently partly disintegrated. (See text, p. 28). rence in the wood of disea.secl .stems. In isolations made from material of the Couiotltyriinii disease two kinds of Coiiiofhyriitui have been o
RMRGWF3B–. Bulletin. Natural history; Natural history. HARRIS: INITIAL STUDIES OF ELM DISEASES 29. Fig. 14.—Longitudinal tangential section of diseased elm wood, X 4.50, showing appearance of the mycelial threads of Coniothyrium in the large water ducts. Presence of the fungus stops the transportation of water, and those parts of the tree above the infection die from lack of water. woody tissue, occurs commonly in connection with the Coniothyniiin disease, as is shown in figure 16. The lumen of many of the xylar elements, especially the large tracheae, becomes completely filled with brownish granular g
RMRGTF8C–. Bulletin. Natural history; Natural history. Fig. 23.—Elm (left) and maple buds and flowers offer the first squirrel food jiroduced each year. oak occurred, fig. 22. Only fox squirrels inhabited this locality, and during years of poor acorn crops they would be forced to depend mainly on residues of corn, rye and other grains, and such natural foods as wild grapes, bittersweet and miscel- laneous seeds and herbage. In practically every section of Illinois, a general failure of oak mast, and in some sections, especially in southern and south- w'estern localities, failure of wild pecans in the b
RMRDBBER–. Chestnut blight. Chestnut blight; Chestnut. 216 YEARBOOK OF AGRICULTURE, 1926 favorable reports have been received from practically every section of the country. It has proved winter hardy in most trials in the Dakotas. Minnesota, New York, Montana, and other Northern. Fig. 46.—A G-year-old trt'e of the Chinese elm (Uliiius pitmila) grown near Yuma. Ai'iz. Cue of the few trees which can survive the tryius. climatic conditions of tliat region States. Its resistance to dronf<;ht, alkali, and extremes of tempera- ture render it an especially valuable tree in the Great Plains region where des
RMRDYCYY–. A manual of poisonous plants, chiefly of eastern North America, with brief notes on economic and medicinal plants, and numerous illustrations. Poisonous plants. 408 MANUAL OF POISONOUS PLANTS. Fig. 189. Deadly Upas Tree {Antiaris toxicaria). Flowering branch; portion of staminate flower; longitudinal section of pistillate flower. (After Faguet.) elm {Ulmus americana) which supplies a wood used largely in the manufacture of chairs. The partly ornamental elms are rock elm (U. racemosa) and slip- pery elm ([/. fulva). The bark of the latter is used in medicine. The rock elm is used in the manuf
Download Confirmation
Please complete the form below. The information provided will be included in your download confirmation